iommu/of: Fix of_iommu_configure() for disabled IOMMUs
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / powercap / intel_rapl.c
blobd1694f1def7278d17249bbbc23e0a64b3704ba5d
1 /*
2 * Intel Running Average Power Limit (RAPL) Driver
3 * Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.
18 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/device.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/log2.h>
27 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
30 #include <linux/cpu.h>
31 #include <linux/powercap.h>
32 #include <asm/iosf_mbi.h>
34 #include <asm/processor.h>
35 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
36 #include <asm/intel-family.h>
38 /* Local defines */
39 #define MSR_PLATFORM_POWER_LIMIT 0x0000065C
41 /* bitmasks for RAPL MSRs, used by primitive access functions */
42 #define ENERGY_STATUS_MASK 0xffffffff
44 #define POWER_LIMIT1_MASK 0x7FFF
45 #define POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE BIT(15)
46 #define POWER_LIMIT1_CLAMP BIT(16)
48 #define POWER_LIMIT2_MASK (0x7FFFULL<<32)
49 #define POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE BIT_ULL(47)
50 #define POWER_LIMIT2_CLAMP BIT_ULL(48)
51 #define POWER_PACKAGE_LOCK BIT_ULL(63)
52 #define POWER_PP_LOCK BIT(31)
54 #define TIME_WINDOW1_MASK (0x7FULL<<17)
55 #define TIME_WINDOW2_MASK (0x7FULL<<49)
57 #define POWER_UNIT_OFFSET 0
58 #define POWER_UNIT_MASK 0x0F
60 #define ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET 0x08
61 #define ENERGY_UNIT_MASK 0x1F00
63 #define TIME_UNIT_OFFSET 0x10
64 #define TIME_UNIT_MASK 0xF0000
66 #define POWER_INFO_MAX_MASK (0x7fffULL<<32)
67 #define POWER_INFO_MIN_MASK (0x7fffULL<<16)
68 #define POWER_INFO_MAX_TIME_WIN_MASK (0x3fULL<<48)
69 #define POWER_INFO_THERMAL_SPEC_MASK 0x7fff
71 #define PERF_STATUS_THROTTLE_TIME_MASK 0xffffffff
72 #define PP_POLICY_MASK 0x1F
74 /* Non HW constants */
75 #define RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED BIT(1) /* not from raw data */
76 #define RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DUMMY BIT(2)
78 #define TIME_WINDOW_MAX_MSEC 40000
79 #define TIME_WINDOW_MIN_MSEC 250
80 #define ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE 1000 /* scale from driver unit to powercap unit */
81 enum unit_type {
82 ARBITRARY_UNIT, /* no translation */
83 POWER_UNIT,
84 ENERGY_UNIT,
85 TIME_UNIT,
88 enum rapl_domain_type {
89 RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE, /* entire package/socket */
90 RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0, /* core power plane */
91 RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1, /* graphics uncore */
92 RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM,/* DRAM control_type */
93 RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM, /* PSys control_type */
94 RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX,
97 enum rapl_domain_msr_id {
98 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT,
99 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_STATUS,
100 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_PERF,
101 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_POLICY,
102 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_INFO,
103 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_MAX,
106 /* per domain data, some are optional */
107 enum rapl_primitives {
108 ENERGY_COUNTER,
109 POWER_LIMIT1,
110 POWER_LIMIT2,
111 FW_LOCK,
113 PL1_ENABLE, /* power limit 1, aka long term */
114 PL1_CLAMP, /* allow frequency to go below OS request */
115 PL2_ENABLE, /* power limit 2, aka short term, instantaneous */
116 PL2_CLAMP,
118 TIME_WINDOW1, /* long term */
119 TIME_WINDOW2, /* short term */
120 THERMAL_SPEC_POWER,
121 MAX_POWER,
123 MIN_POWER,
124 MAX_TIME_WINDOW,
125 THROTTLED_TIME,
126 PRIORITY_LEVEL,
128 /* below are not raw primitive data */
129 AVERAGE_POWER,
130 NR_RAPL_PRIMITIVES,
133 #define NR_RAW_PRIMITIVES (NR_RAPL_PRIMITIVES - 2)
135 /* Can be expanded to include events, etc.*/
136 struct rapl_domain_data {
137 u64 primitives[NR_RAPL_PRIMITIVES];
138 unsigned long timestamp;
141 struct msrl_action {
142 u32 msr_no;
143 u64 clear_mask;
144 u64 set_mask;
145 int err;
148 #define DOMAIN_STATE_INACTIVE BIT(0)
149 #define DOMAIN_STATE_POWER_LIMIT_SET BIT(1)
150 #define DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED BIT(2)
152 #define NR_POWER_LIMITS (2)
153 struct rapl_power_limit {
154 struct powercap_zone_constraint *constraint;
155 int prim_id; /* primitive ID used to enable */
156 struct rapl_domain *domain;
157 const char *name;
160 static const char pl1_name[] = "long_term";
161 static const char pl2_name[] = "short_term";
163 struct rapl_package;
164 struct rapl_domain {
165 const char *name;
166 enum rapl_domain_type id;
167 int msrs[RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_MAX];
168 struct powercap_zone power_zone;
169 struct rapl_domain_data rdd;
170 struct rapl_power_limit rpl[NR_POWER_LIMITS];
171 u64 attr_map; /* track capabilities */
172 unsigned int state;
173 unsigned int domain_energy_unit;
174 struct rapl_package *rp;
176 #define power_zone_to_rapl_domain(_zone) \
177 container_of(_zone, struct rapl_domain, power_zone)
180 /* Each physical package contains multiple domains, these are the common
181 * data across RAPL domains within a package.
183 struct rapl_package {
184 unsigned int id; /* physical package/socket id */
185 unsigned int nr_domains;
186 unsigned long domain_map; /* bit map of active domains */
187 unsigned int power_unit;
188 unsigned int energy_unit;
189 unsigned int time_unit;
190 struct rapl_domain *domains; /* array of domains, sized at runtime */
191 struct powercap_zone *power_zone; /* keep track of parent zone */
192 unsigned long power_limit_irq; /* keep track of package power limit
193 * notify interrupt enable status.
195 struct list_head plist;
196 int lead_cpu; /* one active cpu per package for access */
197 /* Track active cpus */
198 struct cpumask cpumask;
201 struct rapl_defaults {
202 u8 floor_freq_reg_addr;
203 int (*check_unit)(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu);
204 void (*set_floor_freq)(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool mode);
205 u64 (*compute_time_window)(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 val,
206 bool to_raw);
207 unsigned int dram_domain_energy_unit;
209 static struct rapl_defaults *rapl_defaults;
211 /* Sideband MBI registers */
212 #define IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_BYT (0x2)
213 #define IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_TNG (0xdf)
215 #define PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED BIT(0)
216 #define MAX_PRIM_NAME (32)
218 /* per domain data. used to describe individual knobs such that access function
219 * can be consolidated into one instead of many inline functions.
221 struct rapl_primitive_info {
222 const char *name;
223 u64 mask;
224 int shift;
225 enum rapl_domain_msr_id id;
226 enum unit_type unit;
227 u32 flag;
230 #define PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(p, m, s, i, u, f) { \
231 .name = #p, \
232 .mask = m, \
233 .shift = s, \
234 .id = i, \
235 .unit = u, \
236 .flag = f \
239 static void rapl_init_domains(struct rapl_package *rp);
240 static int rapl_read_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
241 enum rapl_primitives prim,
242 bool xlate, u64 *data);
243 static int rapl_write_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
244 enum rapl_primitives prim,
245 unsigned long long value);
246 static u64 rapl_unit_xlate(struct rapl_domain *rd,
247 enum unit_type type, u64 value,
248 int to_raw);
249 static void package_power_limit_irq_save(struct rapl_package *rp);
251 static LIST_HEAD(rapl_packages); /* guarded by CPU hotplug lock */
253 static const char * const rapl_domain_names[] = {
254 "package",
255 "core",
256 "uncore",
257 "dram",
258 "psys",
261 static struct powercap_control_type *control_type; /* PowerCap Controller */
262 static struct rapl_domain *platform_rapl_domain; /* Platform (PSys) domain */
264 /* caller to ensure CPU hotplug lock is held */
265 static struct rapl_package *find_package_by_id(int id)
267 struct rapl_package *rp;
269 list_for_each_entry(rp, &rapl_packages, plist) {
270 if (rp->id == id)
271 return rp;
274 return NULL;
277 static int get_energy_counter(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, u64 *energy_raw)
279 struct rapl_domain *rd;
280 u64 energy_now;
282 /* prevent CPU hotplug, make sure the RAPL domain does not go
283 * away while reading the counter.
285 get_online_cpus();
286 rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
288 if (!rapl_read_data_raw(rd, ENERGY_COUNTER, true, &energy_now)) {
289 *energy_raw = energy_now;
290 put_online_cpus();
292 return 0;
294 put_online_cpus();
296 return -EIO;
299 static int get_max_energy_counter(struct powercap_zone *pcd_dev, u64 *energy)
301 struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(pcd_dev);
303 *energy = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, ENERGY_UNIT, ENERGY_STATUS_MASK, 0);
304 return 0;
307 static int release_zone(struct powercap_zone *power_zone)
309 struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
310 struct rapl_package *rp = rd->rp;
312 /* package zone is the last zone of a package, we can free
313 * memory here since all children has been unregistered.
315 if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) {
316 kfree(rd);
317 rp->domains = NULL;
320 return 0;
324 static int find_nr_power_limit(struct rapl_domain *rd)
326 int i, nr_pl = 0;
328 for (i = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) {
329 if (rd->rpl[i].name)
330 nr_pl++;
333 return nr_pl;
336 static int set_domain_enable(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, bool mode)
338 struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
340 if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED)
341 return -EACCES;
343 get_online_cpus();
344 rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, mode);
345 if (rapl_defaults->set_floor_freq)
346 rapl_defaults->set_floor_freq(rd, mode);
347 put_online_cpus();
349 return 0;
352 static int get_domain_enable(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, bool *mode)
354 struct rapl_domain *rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
355 u64 val;
357 if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED) {
358 *mode = false;
359 return 0;
361 get_online_cpus();
362 if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, true, &val)) {
363 put_online_cpus();
364 return -EIO;
366 *mode = val;
367 put_online_cpus();
369 return 0;
372 /* per RAPL domain ops, in the order of rapl_domain_type */
373 static const struct powercap_zone_ops zone_ops[] = {
374 /* RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE */
376 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
377 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
378 .release = release_zone,
379 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
380 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
382 /* RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0 */
384 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
385 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
386 .release = release_zone,
387 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
388 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
390 /* RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1 */
392 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
393 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
394 .release = release_zone,
395 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
396 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
398 /* RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM */
400 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
401 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
402 .release = release_zone,
403 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
404 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
406 /* RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM */
408 .get_energy_uj = get_energy_counter,
409 .get_max_energy_range_uj = get_max_energy_counter,
410 .release = release_zone,
411 .set_enable = set_domain_enable,
412 .get_enable = get_domain_enable,
418 * Constraint index used by powercap can be different than power limit (PL)
419 * index in that some PLs maybe missing due to non-existant MSRs. So we
420 * need to convert here by finding the valid PLs only (name populated).
422 static int contraint_to_pl(struct rapl_domain *rd, int cid)
424 int i, j;
426 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) {
427 if ((rd->rpl[i].name) && j++ == cid) {
428 pr_debug("%s: index %d\n", __func__, i);
429 return i;
432 pr_err("Cannot find matching power limit for constraint %d\n", cid);
434 return -EINVAL;
437 static int set_power_limit(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid,
438 u64 power_limit)
440 struct rapl_domain *rd;
441 struct rapl_package *rp;
442 int ret = 0;
443 int id;
445 get_online_cpus();
446 rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
447 id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
448 if (id < 0) {
449 ret = id;
450 goto set_exit;
453 rp = rd->rp;
455 if (rd->state & DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED) {
456 dev_warn(&power_zone->dev, "%s locked by BIOS, monitoring only\n",
457 rd->name);
458 ret = -EACCES;
459 goto set_exit;
462 switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
463 case PL1_ENABLE:
464 rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT1, power_limit);
465 break;
466 case PL2_ENABLE:
467 rapl_write_data_raw(rd, POWER_LIMIT2, power_limit);
468 break;
469 default:
470 ret = -EINVAL;
472 if (!ret)
473 package_power_limit_irq_save(rp);
474 set_exit:
475 put_online_cpus();
476 return ret;
479 static int get_current_power_limit(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid,
480 u64 *data)
482 struct rapl_domain *rd;
483 u64 val;
484 int prim;
485 int ret = 0;
486 int id;
488 get_online_cpus();
489 rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
490 id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
491 if (id < 0) {
492 ret = id;
493 goto get_exit;
496 switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
497 case PL1_ENABLE:
498 prim = POWER_LIMIT1;
499 break;
500 case PL2_ENABLE:
501 prim = POWER_LIMIT2;
502 break;
503 default:
504 put_online_cpus();
505 return -EINVAL;
507 if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, true, &val))
508 ret = -EIO;
509 else
510 *data = val;
512 get_exit:
513 put_online_cpus();
515 return ret;
518 static int set_time_window(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid,
519 u64 window)
521 struct rapl_domain *rd;
522 int ret = 0;
523 int id;
525 get_online_cpus();
526 rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
527 id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
528 if (id < 0) {
529 ret = id;
530 goto set_time_exit;
533 switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
534 case PL1_ENABLE:
535 rapl_write_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW1, window);
536 break;
537 case PL2_ENABLE:
538 rapl_write_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW2, window);
539 break;
540 default:
541 ret = -EINVAL;
544 set_time_exit:
545 put_online_cpus();
546 return ret;
549 static int get_time_window(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid, u64 *data)
551 struct rapl_domain *rd;
552 u64 val;
553 int ret = 0;
554 int id;
556 get_online_cpus();
557 rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
558 id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
559 if (id < 0) {
560 ret = id;
561 goto get_time_exit;
564 switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
565 case PL1_ENABLE:
566 ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW1, true, &val);
567 break;
568 case PL2_ENABLE:
569 ret = rapl_read_data_raw(rd, TIME_WINDOW2, true, &val);
570 break;
571 default:
572 put_online_cpus();
573 return -EINVAL;
575 if (!ret)
576 *data = val;
578 get_time_exit:
579 put_online_cpus();
581 return ret;
584 static const char *get_constraint_name(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int cid)
586 struct rapl_domain *rd;
587 int id;
589 rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
590 id = contraint_to_pl(rd, cid);
591 if (id >= 0)
592 return rd->rpl[id].name;
594 return NULL;
598 static int get_max_power(struct powercap_zone *power_zone, int id,
599 u64 *data)
601 struct rapl_domain *rd;
602 u64 val;
603 int prim;
604 int ret = 0;
606 get_online_cpus();
607 rd = power_zone_to_rapl_domain(power_zone);
608 switch (rd->rpl[id].prim_id) {
609 case PL1_ENABLE:
610 prim = THERMAL_SPEC_POWER;
611 break;
612 case PL2_ENABLE:
613 prim = MAX_POWER;
614 break;
615 default:
616 put_online_cpus();
617 return -EINVAL;
619 if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, true, &val))
620 ret = -EIO;
621 else
622 *data = val;
624 put_online_cpus();
626 return ret;
629 static const struct powercap_zone_constraint_ops constraint_ops = {
630 .set_power_limit_uw = set_power_limit,
631 .get_power_limit_uw = get_current_power_limit,
632 .set_time_window_us = set_time_window,
633 .get_time_window_us = get_time_window,
634 .get_max_power_uw = get_max_power,
635 .get_name = get_constraint_name,
638 /* called after domain detection and package level data are set */
639 static void rapl_init_domains(struct rapl_package *rp)
641 int i;
642 struct rapl_domain *rd = rp->domains;
644 for (i = 0; i < RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX; i++) {
645 unsigned int mask = rp->domain_map & (1 << i);
646 switch (mask) {
647 case BIT(RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE):
648 rd->name = rapl_domain_names[RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE];
649 rd->id = RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE;
650 rd->msrs[0] = MSR_PKG_POWER_LIMIT;
651 rd->msrs[1] = MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS;
652 rd->msrs[2] = MSR_PKG_PERF_STATUS;
653 rd->msrs[3] = 0;
654 rd->msrs[4] = MSR_PKG_POWER_INFO;
655 rd->rpl[0].prim_id = PL1_ENABLE;
656 rd->rpl[0].name = pl1_name;
657 rd->rpl[1].prim_id = PL2_ENABLE;
658 rd->rpl[1].name = pl2_name;
659 break;
660 case BIT(RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0):
661 rd->name = rapl_domain_names[RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0];
662 rd->id = RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0;
663 rd->msrs[0] = MSR_PP0_POWER_LIMIT;
664 rd->msrs[1] = MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS;
665 rd->msrs[2] = 0;
666 rd->msrs[3] = MSR_PP0_POLICY;
667 rd->msrs[4] = 0;
668 rd->rpl[0].prim_id = PL1_ENABLE;
669 rd->rpl[0].name = pl1_name;
670 break;
671 case BIT(RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1):
672 rd->name = rapl_domain_names[RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1];
673 rd->id = RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1;
674 rd->msrs[0] = MSR_PP1_POWER_LIMIT;
675 rd->msrs[1] = MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS;
676 rd->msrs[2] = 0;
677 rd->msrs[3] = MSR_PP1_POLICY;
678 rd->msrs[4] = 0;
679 rd->rpl[0].prim_id = PL1_ENABLE;
680 rd->rpl[0].name = pl1_name;
681 break;
682 case BIT(RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM):
683 rd->name = rapl_domain_names[RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM];
684 rd->id = RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM;
685 rd->msrs[0] = MSR_DRAM_POWER_LIMIT;
686 rd->msrs[1] = MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS;
687 rd->msrs[2] = MSR_DRAM_PERF_STATUS;
688 rd->msrs[3] = 0;
689 rd->msrs[4] = MSR_DRAM_POWER_INFO;
690 rd->rpl[0].prim_id = PL1_ENABLE;
691 rd->rpl[0].name = pl1_name;
692 rd->domain_energy_unit =
693 rapl_defaults->dram_domain_energy_unit;
694 if (rd->domain_energy_unit)
695 pr_info("DRAM domain energy unit %dpj\n",
696 rd->domain_energy_unit);
697 break;
699 if (mask) {
700 rd->rp = rp;
701 rd++;
706 static u64 rapl_unit_xlate(struct rapl_domain *rd, enum unit_type type,
707 u64 value, int to_raw)
709 u64 units = 1;
710 struct rapl_package *rp = rd->rp;
711 u64 scale = 1;
713 switch (type) {
714 case POWER_UNIT:
715 units = rp->power_unit;
716 break;
717 case ENERGY_UNIT:
718 scale = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE;
719 /* per domain unit takes precedence */
720 if (rd->domain_energy_unit)
721 units = rd->domain_energy_unit;
722 else
723 units = rp->energy_unit;
724 break;
725 case TIME_UNIT:
726 return rapl_defaults->compute_time_window(rp, value, to_raw);
727 case ARBITRARY_UNIT:
728 default:
729 return value;
732 if (to_raw)
733 return div64_u64(value, units) * scale;
735 value *= units;
737 return div64_u64(value, scale);
740 /* in the order of enum rapl_primitives */
741 static struct rapl_primitive_info rpi[] = {
742 /* name, mask, shift, msr index, unit divisor */
743 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(ENERGY_COUNTER, ENERGY_STATUS_MASK, 0,
744 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_STATUS, ENERGY_UNIT, 0),
745 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT1, POWER_LIMIT1_MASK, 0,
746 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0),
747 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(POWER_LIMIT2, POWER_LIMIT2_MASK, 32,
748 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, POWER_UNIT, 0),
749 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(FW_LOCK, POWER_PP_LOCK, 31,
750 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
751 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL1_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT1_ENABLE, 15,
752 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
753 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL1_CLAMP, POWER_LIMIT1_CLAMP, 16,
754 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
755 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL2_ENABLE, POWER_LIMIT2_ENABLE, 47,
756 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
757 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PL2_CLAMP, POWER_LIMIT2_CLAMP, 48,
758 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
759 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(TIME_WINDOW1, TIME_WINDOW1_MASK, 17,
760 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0),
761 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(TIME_WINDOW2, TIME_WINDOW2_MASK, 49,
762 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_LIMIT, TIME_UNIT, 0),
763 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(THERMAL_SPEC_POWER, POWER_INFO_THERMAL_SPEC_MASK,
764 0, RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0),
765 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MAX_POWER, POWER_INFO_MAX_MASK, 32,
766 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0),
767 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MIN_POWER, POWER_INFO_MIN_MASK, 16,
768 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_INFO, POWER_UNIT, 0),
769 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(MAX_TIME_WINDOW, POWER_INFO_MAX_TIME_WIN_MASK, 48,
770 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_INFO, TIME_UNIT, 0),
771 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(THROTTLED_TIME, PERF_STATUS_THROTTLE_TIME_MASK, 0,
772 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_PERF, TIME_UNIT, 0),
773 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(PRIORITY_LEVEL, PP_POLICY_MASK, 0,
774 RAPL_DOMAIN_MSR_POLICY, ARBITRARY_UNIT, 0),
775 /* non-hardware */
776 PRIMITIVE_INFO_INIT(AVERAGE_POWER, 0, 0, 0, POWER_UNIT,
777 RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED),
778 {NULL, 0, 0, 0},
781 /* Read primitive data based on its related struct rapl_primitive_info.
782 * if xlate flag is set, return translated data based on data units, i.e.
783 * time, energy, and power.
784 * RAPL MSRs are non-architectual and are laid out not consistently across
785 * domains. Here we use primitive info to allow writing consolidated access
786 * functions.
787 * For a given primitive, it is processed by MSR mask and shift. Unit conversion
788 * is pre-assigned based on RAPL unit MSRs read at init time.
789 * 63-------------------------- 31--------------------------- 0
790 * | xxxxx (mask) |
791 * | |<- shift ----------------|
792 * 63-------------------------- 31--------------------------- 0
794 static int rapl_read_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
795 enum rapl_primitives prim,
796 bool xlate, u64 *data)
798 u64 value, final;
799 u32 msr;
800 struct rapl_primitive_info *rp = &rpi[prim];
801 int cpu;
803 if (!rp->name || rp->flag & RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DUMMY)
804 return -EINVAL;
806 msr = rd->msrs[rp->id];
807 if (!msr)
808 return -EINVAL;
810 cpu = rd->rp->lead_cpu;
812 /* special-case package domain, which uses a different bit*/
813 if (prim == FW_LOCK && rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) {
814 rp->mask = POWER_PACKAGE_LOCK;
815 rp->shift = 63;
817 /* non-hardware data are collected by the polling thread */
818 if (rp->flag & RAPL_PRIMITIVE_DERIVED) {
819 *data = rd->rdd.primitives[prim];
820 return 0;
823 if (rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpu, msr, &value)) {
824 pr_debug("failed to read msr 0x%x on cpu %d\n", msr, cpu);
825 return -EIO;
828 final = value & rp->mask;
829 final = final >> rp->shift;
830 if (xlate)
831 *data = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, rp->unit, final, 0);
832 else
833 *data = final;
835 return 0;
839 static int msrl_update_safe(u32 msr_no, u64 clear_mask, u64 set_mask)
841 int err;
842 u64 val;
844 err = rdmsrl_safe(msr_no, &val);
845 if (err)
846 goto out;
848 val &= ~clear_mask;
849 val |= set_mask;
851 err = wrmsrl_safe(msr_no, val);
853 out:
854 return err;
857 static void msrl_update_func(void *info)
859 struct msrl_action *ma = info;
861 ma->err = msrl_update_safe(ma->msr_no, ma->clear_mask, ma->set_mask);
864 /* Similar use of primitive info in the read counterpart */
865 static int rapl_write_data_raw(struct rapl_domain *rd,
866 enum rapl_primitives prim,
867 unsigned long long value)
869 struct rapl_primitive_info *rp = &rpi[prim];
870 int cpu;
871 u64 bits;
872 struct msrl_action ma;
873 int ret;
875 cpu = rd->rp->lead_cpu;
876 bits = rapl_unit_xlate(rd, rp->unit, value, 1);
877 bits <<= rp->shift;
878 bits &= rp->mask;
880 memset(&ma, 0, sizeof(ma));
882 ma.msr_no = rd->msrs[rp->id];
883 ma.clear_mask = rp->mask;
884 ma.set_mask = bits;
886 ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, msrl_update_func, &ma, 1);
887 if (ret)
888 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
889 else
890 ret = ma.err;
892 return ret;
896 * Raw RAPL data stored in MSRs are in certain scales. We need to
897 * convert them into standard units based on the units reported in
898 * the RAPL unit MSRs. This is specific to CPUs as the method to
899 * calculate units differ on different CPUs.
900 * We convert the units to below format based on CPUs.
901 * i.e.
902 * energy unit: picoJoules : Represented in picoJoules by default
903 * power unit : microWatts : Represented in milliWatts by default
904 * time unit : microseconds: Represented in seconds by default
906 static int rapl_check_unit_core(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu)
908 u64 msr_val;
909 u32 value;
911 if (rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, &msr_val)) {
912 pr_err("Failed to read power unit MSR 0x%x on CPU %d, exit.\n",
913 MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, cpu);
914 return -ENODEV;
917 value = (msr_val & ENERGY_UNIT_MASK) >> ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET;
918 rp->energy_unit = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE * 1000000 / (1 << value);
920 value = (msr_val & POWER_UNIT_MASK) >> POWER_UNIT_OFFSET;
921 rp->power_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value);
923 value = (msr_val & TIME_UNIT_MASK) >> TIME_UNIT_OFFSET;
924 rp->time_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value);
926 pr_debug("Core CPU package %d energy=%dpJ, time=%dus, power=%duW\n",
927 rp->id, rp->energy_unit, rp->time_unit, rp->power_unit);
929 return 0;
932 static int rapl_check_unit_atom(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu)
934 u64 msr_val;
935 u32 value;
937 if (rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, &msr_val)) {
938 pr_err("Failed to read power unit MSR 0x%x on CPU %d, exit.\n",
939 MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, cpu);
940 return -ENODEV;
942 value = (msr_val & ENERGY_UNIT_MASK) >> ENERGY_UNIT_OFFSET;
943 rp->energy_unit = ENERGY_UNIT_SCALE * 1 << value;
945 value = (msr_val & POWER_UNIT_MASK) >> POWER_UNIT_OFFSET;
946 rp->power_unit = (1 << value) * 1000;
948 value = (msr_val & TIME_UNIT_MASK) >> TIME_UNIT_OFFSET;
949 rp->time_unit = 1000000 / (1 << value);
951 pr_debug("Atom package %d energy=%dpJ, time=%dus, power=%duW\n",
952 rp->id, rp->energy_unit, rp->time_unit, rp->power_unit);
954 return 0;
957 static void power_limit_irq_save_cpu(void *info)
959 u32 l, h = 0;
960 struct rapl_package *rp = (struct rapl_package *)info;
962 /* save the state of PLN irq mask bit before disabling it */
963 rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, &l, &h);
964 if (!(rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED)) {
965 rp->power_limit_irq = l & PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;
966 rp->power_limit_irq |= PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED;
968 l &= ~PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;
969 wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
973 /* REVISIT:
974 * When package power limit is set artificially low by RAPL, LVT
975 * thermal interrupt for package power limit should be ignored
976 * since we are not really exceeding the real limit. The intention
977 * is to avoid excessive interrupts while we are trying to save power.
978 * A useful feature might be routing the package_power_limit interrupt
979 * to userspace via eventfd. once we have a usecase, this is simple
980 * to do by adding an atomic notifier.
983 static void package_power_limit_irq_save(struct rapl_package *rp)
985 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN))
986 return;
988 smp_call_function_single(rp->lead_cpu, power_limit_irq_save_cpu, rp, 1);
992 * Restore per package power limit interrupt enable state. Called from cpu
993 * hotplug code on package removal.
995 static void package_power_limit_irq_restore(struct rapl_package *rp)
997 u32 l, h;
999 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN))
1000 return;
1002 /* irq enable state not saved, nothing to restore */
1003 if (!(rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_PLN_INT_SAVED))
1004 return;
1006 rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, &l, &h);
1008 if (rp->power_limit_irq & PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE)
1009 l |= PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;
1010 else
1011 l &= ~PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE;
1013 wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
1016 static void set_floor_freq_default(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool mode)
1018 int nr_powerlimit = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
1020 /* always enable clamp such that p-state can go below OS requested
1021 * range. power capping priority over guranteed frequency.
1023 rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_CLAMP, mode);
1025 /* some domains have pl2 */
1026 if (nr_powerlimit > 1) {
1027 rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_ENABLE, mode);
1028 rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_CLAMP, mode);
1032 static void set_floor_freq_atom(struct rapl_domain *rd, bool enable)
1034 static u32 power_ctrl_orig_val;
1035 u32 mdata;
1037 if (!rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr) {
1038 pr_err("Invalid floor frequency config register\n");
1039 return;
1042 if (!power_ctrl_orig_val)
1043 iosf_mbi_read(BT_MBI_UNIT_PMC, MBI_CR_READ,
1044 rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr,
1045 &power_ctrl_orig_val);
1046 mdata = power_ctrl_orig_val;
1047 if (enable) {
1048 mdata &= ~(0x7f << 8);
1049 mdata |= 1 << 8;
1051 iosf_mbi_write(BT_MBI_UNIT_PMC, MBI_CR_WRITE,
1052 rapl_defaults->floor_freq_reg_addr, mdata);
1055 static u64 rapl_compute_time_window_core(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 value,
1056 bool to_raw)
1058 u64 f, y; /* fraction and exp. used for time unit */
1061 * Special processing based on 2^Y*(1+F/4), refer
1062 * to Intel Software Developer's manual Vol.3B: CH 14.9.3.
1064 if (!to_raw) {
1065 f = (value & 0x60) >> 5;
1066 y = value & 0x1f;
1067 value = (1 << y) * (4 + f) * rp->time_unit / 4;
1068 } else {
1069 do_div(value, rp->time_unit);
1070 y = ilog2(value);
1071 f = div64_u64(4 * (value - (1 << y)), 1 << y);
1072 value = (y & 0x1f) | ((f & 0x3) << 5);
1074 return value;
1077 static u64 rapl_compute_time_window_atom(struct rapl_package *rp, u64 value,
1078 bool to_raw)
1081 * Atom time unit encoding is straight forward val * time_unit,
1082 * where time_unit is default to 1 sec. Never 0.
1084 if (!to_raw)
1085 return (value) ? value *= rp->time_unit : rp->time_unit;
1086 else
1087 value = div64_u64(value, rp->time_unit);
1089 return value;
1092 static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_core = {
1093 .floor_freq_reg_addr = 0,
1094 .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core,
1095 .set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default,
1096 .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core,
1099 static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_hsw_server = {
1100 .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_core,
1101 .set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_default,
1102 .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_core,
1103 .dram_domain_energy_unit = 15300,
1106 static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_byt = {
1107 .floor_freq_reg_addr = IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_BYT,
1108 .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
1109 .set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_atom,
1110 .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
1113 static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_tng = {
1114 .floor_freq_reg_addr = IOSF_CPU_POWER_BUDGET_CTL_TNG,
1115 .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
1116 .set_floor_freq = set_floor_freq_atom,
1117 .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
1120 static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_ann = {
1121 .floor_freq_reg_addr = 0,
1122 .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
1123 .set_floor_freq = NULL,
1124 .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
1127 static const struct rapl_defaults rapl_defaults_cht = {
1128 .floor_freq_reg_addr = 0,
1129 .check_unit = rapl_check_unit_atom,
1130 .set_floor_freq = NULL,
1131 .compute_time_window = rapl_compute_time_window_atom,
1134 #define RAPL_CPU(_model, _ops) { \
1135 .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, \
1136 .family = 6, \
1137 .model = _model, \
1138 .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&_ops, \
1141 static const struct x86_cpu_id rapl_ids[] __initconst = {
1142 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE, rapl_defaults_core),
1143 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE_X, rapl_defaults_core),
1145 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE, rapl_defaults_core),
1146 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE_X, rapl_defaults_core),
1148 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_CORE, rapl_defaults_core),
1149 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_ULT, rapl_defaults_core),
1150 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_GT3E, rapl_defaults_core),
1151 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_X, rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
1153 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_CORE, rapl_defaults_core),
1154 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_GT3E, rapl_defaults_core),
1155 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_XEON_D, rapl_defaults_core),
1156 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_X, rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
1158 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_DESKTOP, rapl_defaults_core),
1159 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_MOBILE, rapl_defaults_core),
1160 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X, rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
1161 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_MOBILE, rapl_defaults_core),
1162 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_DESKTOP, rapl_defaults_core),
1164 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT1, rapl_defaults_byt),
1165 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT, rapl_defaults_cht),
1166 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_MERRIFIELD, rapl_defaults_tng),
1167 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_MOOREFIELD, rapl_defaults_ann),
1168 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT, rapl_defaults_core),
1169 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GEMINI_LAKE, rapl_defaults_core),
1170 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_DENVERTON, rapl_defaults_core),
1172 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL, rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
1173 RAPL_CPU(INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM, rapl_defaults_hsw_server),
1176 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, rapl_ids);
1178 /* Read once for all raw primitive data for domains */
1179 static void rapl_update_domain_data(struct rapl_package *rp)
1181 int dmn, prim;
1182 u64 val;
1184 for (dmn = 0; dmn < rp->nr_domains; dmn++) {
1185 pr_debug("update package %d domain %s data\n", rp->id,
1186 rp->domains[dmn].name);
1187 /* exclude non-raw primitives */
1188 for (prim = 0; prim < NR_RAW_PRIMITIVES; prim++) {
1189 if (!rapl_read_data_raw(&rp->domains[dmn], prim,
1190 rpi[prim].unit, &val))
1191 rp->domains[dmn].rdd.primitives[prim] = val;
1197 static void rapl_unregister_powercap(void)
1199 if (platform_rapl_domain) {
1200 powercap_unregister_zone(control_type,
1201 &platform_rapl_domain->power_zone);
1202 kfree(platform_rapl_domain);
1204 powercap_unregister_control_type(control_type);
1207 static int rapl_package_register_powercap(struct rapl_package *rp)
1209 struct rapl_domain *rd;
1210 char dev_name[17]; /* max domain name = 7 + 1 + 8 for int + 1 for null*/
1211 struct powercap_zone *power_zone = NULL;
1212 int nr_pl, ret;;
1214 /* Update the domain data of the new package */
1215 rapl_update_domain_data(rp);
1217 /* first we register package domain as the parent zone*/
1218 for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) {
1219 if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) {
1220 nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
1221 pr_debug("register socket %d package domain %s\n",
1222 rp->id, rd->name);
1223 memset(dev_name, 0, sizeof(dev_name));
1224 snprintf(dev_name, sizeof(dev_name), "%s-%d",
1225 rd->name, rp->id);
1226 power_zone = powercap_register_zone(&rd->power_zone,
1227 control_type,
1228 dev_name, NULL,
1229 &zone_ops[rd->id],
1230 nr_pl,
1231 &constraint_ops);
1232 if (IS_ERR(power_zone)) {
1233 pr_debug("failed to register package, %d\n",
1234 rp->id);
1235 return PTR_ERR(power_zone);
1237 /* track parent zone in per package/socket data */
1238 rp->power_zone = power_zone;
1239 /* done, only one package domain per socket */
1240 break;
1243 if (!power_zone) {
1244 pr_err("no package domain found, unknown topology!\n");
1245 return -ENODEV;
1247 /* now register domains as children of the socket/package*/
1248 for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) {
1249 if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE)
1250 continue;
1251 /* number of power limits per domain varies */
1252 nr_pl = find_nr_power_limit(rd);
1253 power_zone = powercap_register_zone(&rd->power_zone,
1254 control_type, rd->name,
1255 rp->power_zone,
1256 &zone_ops[rd->id], nr_pl,
1257 &constraint_ops);
1259 if (IS_ERR(power_zone)) {
1260 pr_debug("failed to register power_zone, %d:%s:%s\n",
1261 rp->id, rd->name, dev_name);
1262 ret = PTR_ERR(power_zone);
1263 goto err_cleanup;
1266 return 0;
1268 err_cleanup:
1270 * Clean up previously initialized domains within the package if we
1271 * failed after the first domain setup.
1273 while (--rd >= rp->domains) {
1274 pr_debug("unregister package %d domain %s\n", rp->id, rd->name);
1275 powercap_unregister_zone(control_type, &rd->power_zone);
1278 return ret;
1281 static int __init rapl_register_psys(void)
1283 struct rapl_domain *rd;
1284 struct powercap_zone *power_zone;
1285 u64 val;
1287 if (rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(0, MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS, &val) || !val)
1288 return -ENODEV;
1290 if (rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(0, MSR_PLATFORM_POWER_LIMIT, &val) || !val)
1291 return -ENODEV;
1293 rd = kzalloc(sizeof(*rd), GFP_KERNEL);
1294 if (!rd)
1295 return -ENOMEM;
1297 rd->name = rapl_domain_names[RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM];
1298 rd->id = RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM;
1299 rd->msrs[0] = MSR_PLATFORM_POWER_LIMIT;
1300 rd->msrs[1] = MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS;
1301 rd->rpl[0].prim_id = PL1_ENABLE;
1302 rd->rpl[0].name = pl1_name;
1303 rd->rpl[1].prim_id = PL2_ENABLE;
1304 rd->rpl[1].name = pl2_name;
1305 rd->rp = find_package_by_id(0);
1307 power_zone = powercap_register_zone(&rd->power_zone, control_type,
1308 "psys", NULL,
1309 &zone_ops[RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM],
1310 2, &constraint_ops);
1312 if (IS_ERR(power_zone)) {
1313 kfree(rd);
1314 return PTR_ERR(power_zone);
1317 platform_rapl_domain = rd;
1319 return 0;
1322 static int __init rapl_register_powercap(void)
1324 control_type = powercap_register_control_type(NULL, "intel-rapl", NULL);
1325 if (IS_ERR(control_type)) {
1326 pr_debug("failed to register powercap control_type.\n");
1327 return PTR_ERR(control_type);
1329 return 0;
1332 static int rapl_check_domain(int cpu, int domain)
1334 unsigned msr;
1335 u64 val = 0;
1337 switch (domain) {
1338 case RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE:
1339 msr = MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS;
1340 break;
1341 case RAPL_DOMAIN_PP0:
1342 msr = MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS;
1343 break;
1344 case RAPL_DOMAIN_PP1:
1345 msr = MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS;
1346 break;
1347 case RAPL_DOMAIN_DRAM:
1348 msr = MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS;
1349 break;
1350 case RAPL_DOMAIN_PLATFORM:
1351 /* PSYS(PLATFORM) is not a CPU domain, so avoid printng error */
1352 return -EINVAL;
1353 default:
1354 pr_err("invalid domain id %d\n", domain);
1355 return -EINVAL;
1357 /* make sure domain counters are available and contains non-zero
1358 * values, otherwise skip it.
1360 if (rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpu, msr, &val) || !val)
1361 return -ENODEV;
1363 return 0;
1368 * Check if power limits are available. Two cases when they are not available:
1369 * 1. Locked by BIOS, in this case we still provide read-only access so that
1370 * users can see what limit is set by the BIOS.
1371 * 2. Some CPUs make some domains monitoring only which means PLx MSRs may not
1372 * exist at all. In this case, we do not show the contraints in powercap.
1374 * Called after domains are detected and initialized.
1376 static void rapl_detect_powerlimit(struct rapl_domain *rd)
1378 u64 val64;
1379 int i;
1381 /* check if the domain is locked by BIOS, ignore if MSR doesn't exist */
1382 if (!rapl_read_data_raw(rd, FW_LOCK, false, &val64)) {
1383 if (val64) {
1384 pr_info("RAPL package %d domain %s locked by BIOS\n",
1385 rd->rp->id, rd->name);
1386 rd->state |= DOMAIN_STATE_BIOS_LOCKED;
1389 /* check if power limit MSRs exists, otherwise domain is monitoring only */
1390 for (i = 0; i < NR_POWER_LIMITS; i++) {
1391 int prim = rd->rpl[i].prim_id;
1392 if (rapl_read_data_raw(rd, prim, false, &val64))
1393 rd->rpl[i].name = NULL;
1397 /* Detect active and valid domains for the given CPU, caller must
1398 * ensure the CPU belongs to the targeted package and CPU hotlug is disabled.
1400 static int rapl_detect_domains(struct rapl_package *rp, int cpu)
1402 struct rapl_domain *rd;
1403 int i;
1405 for (i = 0; i < RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX; i++) {
1406 /* use physical package id to read counters */
1407 if (!rapl_check_domain(cpu, i)) {
1408 rp->domain_map |= 1 << i;
1409 pr_info("Found RAPL domain %s\n", rapl_domain_names[i]);
1412 rp->nr_domains = bitmap_weight(&rp->domain_map, RAPL_DOMAIN_MAX);
1413 if (!rp->nr_domains) {
1414 pr_debug("no valid rapl domains found in package %d\n", rp->id);
1415 return -ENODEV;
1417 pr_debug("found %d domains on package %d\n", rp->nr_domains, rp->id);
1419 rp->domains = kcalloc(rp->nr_domains + 1, sizeof(struct rapl_domain),
1420 GFP_KERNEL);
1421 if (!rp->domains)
1422 return -ENOMEM;
1424 rapl_init_domains(rp);
1426 for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++)
1427 rapl_detect_powerlimit(rd);
1429 return 0;
1432 /* called from CPU hotplug notifier, hotplug lock held */
1433 static void rapl_remove_package(struct rapl_package *rp)
1435 struct rapl_domain *rd, *rd_package = NULL;
1437 package_power_limit_irq_restore(rp);
1439 for (rd = rp->domains; rd < rp->domains + rp->nr_domains; rd++) {
1440 rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_ENABLE, 0);
1441 rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL1_CLAMP, 0);
1442 if (find_nr_power_limit(rd) > 1) {
1443 rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_ENABLE, 0);
1444 rapl_write_data_raw(rd, PL2_CLAMP, 0);
1446 if (rd->id == RAPL_DOMAIN_PACKAGE) {
1447 rd_package = rd;
1448 continue;
1450 pr_debug("remove package, undo power limit on %d: %s\n",
1451 rp->id, rd->name);
1452 powercap_unregister_zone(control_type, &rd->power_zone);
1454 /* do parent zone last */
1455 powercap_unregister_zone(control_type, &rd_package->power_zone);
1456 list_del(&rp->plist);
1457 kfree(rp);
1460 /* called from CPU hotplug notifier, hotplug lock held */
1461 static struct rapl_package *rapl_add_package(int cpu, int pkgid)
1463 struct rapl_package *rp;
1464 int ret;
1466 rp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rapl_package), GFP_KERNEL);
1467 if (!rp)
1468 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1470 /* add the new package to the list */
1471 rp->id = pkgid;
1472 rp->lead_cpu = cpu;
1474 /* check if the package contains valid domains */
1475 if (rapl_detect_domains(rp, cpu) ||
1476 rapl_defaults->check_unit(rp, cpu)) {
1477 ret = -ENODEV;
1478 goto err_free_package;
1480 ret = rapl_package_register_powercap(rp);
1481 if (!ret) {
1482 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rp->plist);
1483 list_add(&rp->plist, &rapl_packages);
1484 return rp;
1487 err_free_package:
1488 kfree(rp->domains);
1489 kfree(rp);
1490 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1493 /* Handles CPU hotplug on multi-socket systems.
1494 * If a CPU goes online as the first CPU of the physical package
1495 * we add the RAPL package to the system. Similarly, when the last
1496 * CPU of the package is removed, we remove the RAPL package and its
1497 * associated domains. Cooling devices are handled accordingly at
1498 * per-domain level.
1500 static int rapl_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
1502 int pkgid = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
1503 struct rapl_package *rp;
1505 rp = find_package_by_id(pkgid);
1506 if (!rp) {
1507 rp = rapl_add_package(cpu, pkgid);
1508 if (IS_ERR(rp))
1509 return PTR_ERR(rp);
1511 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &rp->cpumask);
1512 return 0;
1515 static int rapl_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu)
1517 int pkgid = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
1518 struct rapl_package *rp;
1519 int lead_cpu;
1521 rp = find_package_by_id(pkgid);
1522 if (!rp)
1523 return 0;
1525 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &rp->cpumask);
1526 lead_cpu = cpumask_first(&rp->cpumask);
1527 if (lead_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
1528 rapl_remove_package(rp);
1529 else if (rp->lead_cpu == cpu)
1530 rp->lead_cpu = lead_cpu;
1531 return 0;
1534 static enum cpuhp_state pcap_rapl_online;
1536 static int __init rapl_init(void)
1538 const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
1539 int ret;
1541 id = x86_match_cpu(rapl_ids);
1542 if (!id) {
1543 pr_err("driver does not support CPU family %d model %d\n",
1544 boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
1546 return -ENODEV;
1549 rapl_defaults = (struct rapl_defaults *)id->driver_data;
1551 ret = rapl_register_powercap();
1552 if (ret)
1553 return ret;
1555 ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "powercap/rapl:online",
1556 rapl_cpu_online, rapl_cpu_down_prep);
1557 if (ret < 0)
1558 goto err_unreg;
1559 pcap_rapl_online = ret;
1561 /* Don't bail out if PSys is not supported */
1562 rapl_register_psys();
1563 return 0;
1565 err_unreg:
1566 rapl_unregister_powercap();
1567 return ret;
1570 static void __exit rapl_exit(void)
1572 cpuhp_remove_state(pcap_rapl_online);
1573 rapl_unregister_powercap();
1576 module_init(rapl_init);
1577 module_exit(rapl_exit);
1579 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limit)");
1580 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>");
1581 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");