mips: remove savemaxmem parameter setup
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / mm / mremap.c
blob3708655378e9298b52ca34a204df48507aa954d2
1 /*
2 * mm/mremap.c
4 * (C) Copyright 1996 Linus Torvalds
6 * Address space accounting code <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
7 * (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc, All Rights Reserved
8 */
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
12 #include <linux/shm.h>
13 #include <linux/ksm.h>
14 #include <linux/mman.h>
15 #include <linux/swap.h>
16 #include <linux/capability.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/highmem.h>
19 #include <linux/security.h>
20 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
21 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
22 #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
25 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
26 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
28 #include "internal.h"
30 static pmd_t *get_old_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
32 pgd_t *pgd;
33 pud_t *pud;
34 pmd_t *pmd;
36 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
37 if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
38 return NULL;
40 pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
41 if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
42 return NULL;
44 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
45 if (pmd_none(*pmd))
46 return NULL;
48 return pmd;
51 static pmd_t *alloc_new_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
52 unsigned long addr)
54 pgd_t *pgd;
55 pud_t *pud;
56 pmd_t *pmd;
58 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
59 pud = pud_alloc(mm, pgd, addr);
60 if (!pud)
61 return NULL;
63 pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
64 if (!pmd)
65 return NULL;
67 VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd));
69 return pmd;
72 static void move_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *old_pmd,
73 unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long old_end,
74 struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, pmd_t *new_pmd,
75 unsigned long new_addr, bool need_rmap_locks)
77 struct address_space *mapping = NULL;
78 struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;
79 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
80 pte_t *old_pte, *new_pte, pte;
81 spinlock_t *old_ptl, *new_ptl;
84 * When need_rmap_locks is true, we take the i_mmap_mutex and anon_vma
85 * locks to ensure that rmap will always observe either the old or the
86 * new ptes. This is the easiest way to avoid races with
87 * truncate_pagecache(), page migration, etc...
89 * When need_rmap_locks is false, we use other ways to avoid
90 * such races:
92 * - During exec() shift_arg_pages(), we use a specially tagged vma
93 * which rmap call sites look for using is_vma_temporary_stack().
95 * - During mremap(), new_vma is often known to be placed after vma
96 * in rmap traversal order. This ensures rmap will always observe
97 * either the old pte, or the new pte, or both (the page table locks
98 * serialize access to individual ptes, but only rmap traversal
99 * order guarantees that we won't miss both the old and new ptes).
101 if (need_rmap_locks) {
102 if (vma->vm_file) {
103 mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
104 mutex_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_mutex);
106 if (vma->anon_vma) {
107 anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
108 anon_vma_lock_write(anon_vma);
113 * We don't have to worry about the ordering of src and dst
114 * pte locks because exclusive mmap_sem prevents deadlock.
116 old_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, old_pmd, old_addr, &old_ptl);
117 new_pte = pte_offset_map(new_pmd, new_addr);
118 new_ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, new_pmd);
119 if (new_ptl != old_ptl)
120 spin_lock_nested(new_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
121 arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
123 for (; old_addr < old_end; old_pte++, old_addr += PAGE_SIZE,
124 new_pte++, new_addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
125 if (pte_none(*old_pte))
126 continue;
127 pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, old_addr, old_pte);
128 pte = move_pte(pte, new_vma->vm_page_prot, old_addr, new_addr);
129 set_pte_at(mm, new_addr, new_pte, pte_mksoft_dirty(pte));
132 arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
133 if (new_ptl != old_ptl)
134 spin_unlock(new_ptl);
135 pte_unmap(new_pte - 1);
136 pte_unmap_unlock(old_pte - 1, old_ptl);
137 if (anon_vma)
138 anon_vma_unlock_write(anon_vma);
139 if (mapping)
140 mutex_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_mutex);
143 #define LATENCY_LIMIT (64 * PAGE_SIZE)
145 unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
146 unsigned long old_addr, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma,
147 unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long len,
148 bool need_rmap_locks)
150 unsigned long extent, next, old_end;
151 pmd_t *old_pmd, *new_pmd;
152 bool need_flush = false;
153 unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */
154 unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */
156 old_end = old_addr + len;
157 flush_cache_range(vma, old_addr, old_end);
159 mmun_start = old_addr;
160 mmun_end = old_end;
161 mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
163 for (; old_addr < old_end; old_addr += extent, new_addr += extent) {
164 cond_resched();
165 next = (old_addr + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
166 /* even if next overflowed, extent below will be ok */
167 extent = next - old_addr;
168 if (extent > old_end - old_addr)
169 extent = old_end - old_addr;
170 old_pmd = get_old_pmd(vma->vm_mm, old_addr);
171 if (!old_pmd)
172 continue;
173 new_pmd = alloc_new_pmd(vma->vm_mm, vma, new_addr);
174 if (!new_pmd)
175 break;
176 if (pmd_trans_huge(*old_pmd)) {
177 int err = 0;
178 if (extent == HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)
179 err = move_huge_pmd(vma, new_vma, old_addr,
180 new_addr, old_end,
181 old_pmd, new_pmd);
182 if (err > 0) {
183 need_flush = true;
184 continue;
185 } else if (!err) {
186 split_huge_page_pmd(vma, old_addr, old_pmd);
188 VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*old_pmd));
190 if (pmd_none(*new_pmd) && __pte_alloc(new_vma->vm_mm, new_vma,
191 new_pmd, new_addr))
192 break;
193 next = (new_addr + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
194 if (extent > next - new_addr)
195 extent = next - new_addr;
196 if (extent > LATENCY_LIMIT)
197 extent = LATENCY_LIMIT;
198 move_ptes(vma, old_pmd, old_addr, old_addr + extent,
199 new_vma, new_pmd, new_addr, need_rmap_locks);
200 need_flush = true;
202 if (likely(need_flush))
203 flush_tlb_range(vma, old_end-len, old_addr);
205 mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(vma->vm_mm, mmun_start, mmun_end);
207 return len + old_addr - old_end; /* how much done */
210 static unsigned long move_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
211 unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long old_len,
212 unsigned long new_len, unsigned long new_addr, bool *locked)
214 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
215 struct vm_area_struct *new_vma;
216 unsigned long vm_flags = vma->vm_flags;
217 unsigned long new_pgoff;
218 unsigned long moved_len;
219 unsigned long excess = 0;
220 unsigned long hiwater_vm;
221 int split = 0;
222 int err;
223 bool need_rmap_locks;
226 * We'd prefer to avoid failure later on in do_munmap:
227 * which may split one vma into three before unmapping.
229 if (mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count - 3)
230 return -ENOMEM;
233 * Advise KSM to break any KSM pages in the area to be moved:
234 * it would be confusing if they were to turn up at the new
235 * location, where they happen to coincide with different KSM
236 * pages recently unmapped. But leave vma->vm_flags as it was,
237 * so KSM can come around to merge on vma and new_vma afterwards.
239 err = ksm_madvise(vma, old_addr, old_addr + old_len,
240 MADV_UNMERGEABLE, &vm_flags);
241 if (err)
242 return err;
244 new_pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((old_addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
245 new_vma = copy_vma(&vma, new_addr, new_len, new_pgoff,
246 &need_rmap_locks);
247 if (!new_vma)
248 return -ENOMEM;
250 moved_len = move_page_tables(vma, old_addr, new_vma, new_addr, old_len,
251 need_rmap_locks);
252 if (moved_len < old_len) {
254 * On error, move entries back from new area to old,
255 * which will succeed since page tables still there,
256 * and then proceed to unmap new area instead of old.
258 move_page_tables(new_vma, new_addr, vma, old_addr, moved_len,
259 true);
260 vma = new_vma;
261 old_len = new_len;
262 old_addr = new_addr;
263 new_addr = -ENOMEM;
266 /* Conceal VM_ACCOUNT so old reservation is not undone */
267 if (vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) {
268 vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_ACCOUNT;
269 excess = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start - old_len;
270 if (old_addr > vma->vm_start &&
271 old_addr + old_len < vma->vm_end)
272 split = 1;
276 * If we failed to move page tables we still do total_vm increment
277 * since do_munmap() will decrement it by old_len == new_len.
279 * Since total_vm is about to be raised artificially high for a
280 * moment, we need to restore high watermark afterwards: if stats
281 * are taken meanwhile, total_vm and hiwater_vm appear too high.
282 * If this were a serious issue, we'd add a flag to do_munmap().
284 hiwater_vm = mm->hiwater_vm;
285 vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, vma->vm_file, new_len>>PAGE_SHIFT);
287 if (do_munmap(mm, old_addr, old_len) < 0) {
288 /* OOM: unable to split vma, just get accounts right */
289 vm_unacct_memory(excess >> PAGE_SHIFT);
290 excess = 0;
292 mm->hiwater_vm = hiwater_vm;
294 /* Restore VM_ACCOUNT if one or two pieces of vma left */
295 if (excess) {
296 vma->vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
297 if (split)
298 vma->vm_next->vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
301 if (vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
302 mm->locked_vm += new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
303 *locked = true;
306 return new_addr;
309 static struct vm_area_struct *vma_to_resize(unsigned long addr,
310 unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len, unsigned long *p)
312 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
313 struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
315 if (!vma || vma->vm_start > addr)
316 goto Efault;
318 if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
319 goto Einval;
321 /* We can't remap across vm area boundaries */
322 if (old_len > vma->vm_end - addr)
323 goto Efault;
325 /* Need to be careful about a growing mapping */
326 if (new_len > old_len) {
327 unsigned long pgoff;
329 if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_PFNMAP))
330 goto Efault;
331 pgoff = (addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
332 pgoff += vma->vm_pgoff;
333 if (pgoff + (new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT) < pgoff)
334 goto Einval;
337 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
338 unsigned long locked, lock_limit;
339 locked = mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT;
340 lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK);
341 locked += new_len - old_len;
342 if (locked > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
343 goto Eagain;
346 if (!may_expand_vm(mm, (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
347 goto Enomem;
349 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) {
350 unsigned long charged = (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
351 if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, charged))
352 goto Efault;
353 *p = charged;
356 return vma;
358 Efault: /* very odd choice for most of the cases, but... */
359 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
360 Einval:
361 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
362 Enomem:
363 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
364 Eagain:
365 return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
368 static unsigned long mremap_to(unsigned long addr, unsigned long old_len,
369 unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long new_len, bool *locked)
371 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
372 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
373 unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
374 unsigned long charged = 0;
375 unsigned long map_flags;
377 if (new_addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
378 goto out;
380 if (new_len > TASK_SIZE || new_addr > TASK_SIZE - new_len)
381 goto out;
383 /* Check if the location we're moving into overlaps the
384 * old location at all, and fail if it does.
386 if ((new_addr <= addr) && (new_addr+new_len) > addr)
387 goto out;
389 if ((addr <= new_addr) && (addr+old_len) > new_addr)
390 goto out;
392 ret = do_munmap(mm, new_addr, new_len);
393 if (ret)
394 goto out;
396 if (old_len >= new_len) {
397 ret = do_munmap(mm, addr+new_len, old_len - new_len);
398 if (ret && old_len != new_len)
399 goto out;
400 old_len = new_len;
403 vma = vma_to_resize(addr, old_len, new_len, &charged);
404 if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
405 ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
406 goto out;
409 map_flags = MAP_FIXED;
410 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)
411 map_flags |= MAP_SHARED;
413 ret = get_unmapped_area(vma->vm_file, new_addr, new_len, vma->vm_pgoff +
414 ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT),
415 map_flags);
416 if (ret & ~PAGE_MASK)
417 goto out1;
419 ret = move_vma(vma, addr, old_len, new_len, new_addr, locked);
420 if (!(ret & ~PAGE_MASK))
421 goto out;
422 out1:
423 vm_unacct_memory(charged);
425 out:
426 return ret;
429 static int vma_expandable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long delta)
431 unsigned long end = vma->vm_end + delta;
432 if (end < vma->vm_end) /* overflow */
433 return 0;
434 if (vma->vm_next && vma->vm_next->vm_start < end) /* intersection */
435 return 0;
436 if (get_unmapped_area(NULL, vma->vm_start, end - vma->vm_start,
437 0, MAP_FIXED) & ~PAGE_MASK)
438 return 0;
439 return 1;
443 * Expand (or shrink) an existing mapping, potentially moving it at the
444 * same time (controlled by the MREMAP_MAYMOVE flag and available VM space)
446 * MREMAP_FIXED option added 5-Dec-1999 by Benjamin LaHaise
447 * This option implies MREMAP_MAYMOVE.
449 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len,
450 unsigned long, new_len, unsigned long, flags,
451 unsigned long, new_addr)
453 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
454 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
455 unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
456 unsigned long charged = 0;
457 bool locked = false;
459 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
461 if (flags & ~(MREMAP_FIXED | MREMAP_MAYMOVE))
462 goto out;
464 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
465 goto out;
467 old_len = PAGE_ALIGN(old_len);
468 new_len = PAGE_ALIGN(new_len);
471 * We allow a zero old-len as a special case
472 * for DOS-emu "duplicate shm area" thing. But
473 * a zero new-len is nonsensical.
475 if (!new_len)
476 goto out;
478 if (flags & MREMAP_FIXED) {
479 if (flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE)
480 ret = mremap_to(addr, old_len, new_addr, new_len,
481 &locked);
482 goto out;
486 * Always allow a shrinking remap: that just unmaps
487 * the unnecessary pages..
488 * do_munmap does all the needed commit accounting
490 if (old_len >= new_len) {
491 ret = do_munmap(mm, addr+new_len, old_len - new_len);
492 if (ret && old_len != new_len)
493 goto out;
494 ret = addr;
495 goto out;
499 * Ok, we need to grow..
501 vma = vma_to_resize(addr, old_len, new_len, &charged);
502 if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
503 ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
504 goto out;
507 /* old_len exactly to the end of the area..
509 if (old_len == vma->vm_end - addr) {
510 /* can we just expand the current mapping? */
511 if (vma_expandable(vma, new_len - old_len)) {
512 int pages = (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
514 if (vma_adjust(vma, vma->vm_start, addr + new_len,
515 vma->vm_pgoff, NULL)) {
516 ret = -ENOMEM;
517 goto out;
520 vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, vma->vm_file, pages);
521 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
522 mm->locked_vm += pages;
523 locked = true;
524 new_addr = addr;
526 ret = addr;
527 goto out;
532 * We weren't able to just expand or shrink the area,
533 * we need to create a new one and move it..
535 ret = -ENOMEM;
536 if (flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE) {
537 unsigned long map_flags = 0;
538 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)
539 map_flags |= MAP_SHARED;
541 new_addr = get_unmapped_area(vma->vm_file, 0, new_len,
542 vma->vm_pgoff +
543 ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT),
544 map_flags);
545 if (new_addr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
546 ret = new_addr;
547 goto out;
550 ret = move_vma(vma, addr, old_len, new_len, new_addr, &locked);
552 out:
553 if (ret & ~PAGE_MASK)
554 vm_unacct_memory(charged);
555 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
556 if (locked && new_len > old_len)
557 mm_populate(new_addr + old_len, new_len - old_len);
558 return ret;