2 * net/sched/cls_api.c Packet classifier API.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
13 * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/kmod.h>
26 #include <linux/err.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
30 #include <net/netlink.h>
31 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
32 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
34 /* The list of all installed classifier types */
35 static LIST_HEAD(tcf_proto_base
);
37 /* Protects list of registered TC modules. It is pure SMP lock. */
38 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cls_mod_lock
);
40 /* Find classifier type by string name */
42 static const struct tcf_proto_ops
*tcf_proto_lookup_ops(const char *kind
)
44 const struct tcf_proto_ops
*t
, *res
= NULL
;
47 read_lock(&cls_mod_lock
);
48 list_for_each_entry(t
, &tcf_proto_base
, head
) {
49 if (strcmp(kind
, t
->kind
) == 0) {
50 if (try_module_get(t
->owner
))
55 read_unlock(&cls_mod_lock
);
60 /* Register(unregister) new classifier type */
62 int register_tcf_proto_ops(struct tcf_proto_ops
*ops
)
64 struct tcf_proto_ops
*t
;
67 write_lock(&cls_mod_lock
);
68 list_for_each_entry(t
, &tcf_proto_base
, head
)
69 if (!strcmp(ops
->kind
, t
->kind
))
72 list_add_tail(&ops
->head
, &tcf_proto_base
);
75 write_unlock(&cls_mod_lock
);
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_tcf_proto_ops
);
80 int unregister_tcf_proto_ops(struct tcf_proto_ops
*ops
)
82 struct tcf_proto_ops
*t
;
85 /* Wait for outstanding call_rcu()s, if any, from a
86 * tcf_proto_ops's destroy() handler.
90 write_lock(&cls_mod_lock
);
91 list_for_each_entry(t
, &tcf_proto_base
, head
) {
98 write_unlock(&cls_mod_lock
);
101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_tcf_proto_ops
);
103 static int tfilter_notify(struct net
*net
, struct sk_buff
*oskb
,
104 struct nlmsghdr
*n
, struct tcf_proto
*tp
,
105 unsigned long fh
, int event
, bool unicast
);
107 static void tfilter_notify_chain(struct net
*net
, struct sk_buff
*oskb
,
109 struct tcf_proto __rcu
**chain
, int event
)
111 struct tcf_proto __rcu
**it_chain
;
112 struct tcf_proto
*tp
;
114 for (it_chain
= chain
; (tp
= rtnl_dereference(*it_chain
)) != NULL
;
115 it_chain
= &tp
->next
)
116 tfilter_notify(net
, oskb
, n
, tp
, 0, event
, false);
119 /* Select new prio value from the range, managed by kernel. */
121 static inline u32
tcf_auto_prio(struct tcf_proto
*tp
)
123 u32 first
= TC_H_MAKE(0xC0000000U
, 0U);
126 first
= tp
->prio
- 1;
131 static struct tcf_proto
*tcf_proto_create(const char *kind
, u32 protocol
,
132 u32 prio
, u32 parent
, struct Qdisc
*q
)
134 struct tcf_proto
*tp
;
137 tp
= kzalloc(sizeof(*tp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
139 return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS
);
142 tp
->ops
= tcf_proto_lookup_ops(kind
);
144 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
146 request_module("cls_%s", kind
);
148 tp
->ops
= tcf_proto_lookup_ops(kind
);
149 /* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to perform
150 * the module load. So, even if we succeeded in loading
151 * the module we have to replay the request. We indicate
152 * this using -EAGAIN.
155 module_put(tp
->ops
->owner
);
163 tp
->classify
= tp
->ops
->classify
;
164 tp
->protocol
= protocol
;
166 tp
->classid
= parent
;
169 err
= tp
->ops
->init(tp
);
171 module_put(tp
->ops
->owner
);
181 static bool tcf_proto_destroy(struct tcf_proto
*tp
, bool force
)
183 if (tp
->ops
->destroy(tp
, force
)) {
184 module_put(tp
->ops
->owner
);
191 void tcf_destroy_chain(struct tcf_proto __rcu
**fl
)
193 struct tcf_proto
*tp
;
195 while ((tp
= rtnl_dereference(*fl
)) != NULL
) {
196 RCU_INIT_POINTER(*fl
, tp
->next
);
197 tcf_proto_destroy(tp
, true);
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_destroy_chain
);
202 /* Add/change/delete/get a filter node */
204 static int tc_ctl_tfilter(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct nlmsghdr
*n
)
206 struct net
*net
= sock_net(skb
->sk
);
207 struct nlattr
*tca
[TCA_MAX
+ 1];
213 struct net_device
*dev
;
215 struct tcf_proto __rcu
**back
;
216 struct tcf_proto __rcu
**chain
;
217 struct tcf_proto
*next
;
218 struct tcf_proto
*tp
;
219 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
;
225 if ((n
->nlmsg_type
!= RTM_GETTFILTER
) &&
226 !netlink_ns_capable(skb
, net
->user_ns
, CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
232 err
= nlmsg_parse(n
, sizeof(*t
), tca
, TCA_MAX
, NULL
);
237 protocol
= TC_H_MIN(t
->tcm_info
);
238 prio
= TC_H_MAJ(t
->tcm_info
);
240 parent
= t
->tcm_parent
;
244 switch (n
->nlmsg_type
) {
246 if (protocol
|| t
->tcm_handle
|| tca
[TCA_KIND
])
250 /* If no priority is provided by the user,
253 if (n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_CREATE
) {
254 prio
= TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U
, 0U);
263 /* Find head of filter chain. */
266 dev
= __dev_get_by_index(net
, t
->tcm_ifindex
);
275 q
= qdisc_lookup(dev
, TC_H_MAJ(t
->tcm_parent
));
280 /* Is it classful? */
281 cops
= q
->ops
->cl_ops
;
285 if (cops
->tcf_chain
== NULL
)
288 /* Do we search for filter, attached to class? */
289 if (TC_H_MIN(parent
)) {
290 cl
= cops
->get(q
, parent
);
295 /* And the last stroke */
296 chain
= cops
->tcf_chain(q
, cl
);
301 if (n
->nlmsg_type
== RTM_DELTFILTER
&& prio
== 0) {
302 tfilter_notify_chain(net
, skb
, n
, chain
, RTM_DELTFILTER
);
303 tcf_destroy_chain(chain
);
308 /* Check the chain for existence of proto-tcf with this priority */
310 (tp
= rtnl_dereference(*back
)) != NULL
;
312 if (tp
->prio
>= prio
) {
313 if (tp
->prio
== prio
) {
315 (tp
->protocol
!= protocol
&& protocol
)) {
327 /* Proto-tcf does not exist, create new one */
329 if (tca
[TCA_KIND
] == NULL
|| !protocol
) {
334 if (n
->nlmsg_type
!= RTM_NEWTFILTER
||
335 !(n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_CREATE
)) {
341 nprio
= TC_H_MAJ(tcf_auto_prio(rtnl_dereference(*back
)));
343 tp
= tcf_proto_create(nla_data(tca
[TCA_KIND
]),
344 protocol
, nprio
, parent
, q
);
350 } else if (tca
[TCA_KIND
] && nla_strcmp(tca
[TCA_KIND
], tp
->ops
->kind
)) {
355 fh
= tp
->ops
->get(tp
, t
->tcm_handle
);
358 if (n
->nlmsg_type
== RTM_DELTFILTER
&& t
->tcm_handle
== 0) {
359 next
= rtnl_dereference(tp
->next
);
360 RCU_INIT_POINTER(*back
, next
);
361 tfilter_notify(net
, skb
, n
, tp
, fh
,
362 RTM_DELTFILTER
, false);
363 tcf_proto_destroy(tp
, true);
368 if (n
->nlmsg_type
!= RTM_NEWTFILTER
||
369 !(n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_CREATE
)) {
374 switch (n
->nlmsg_type
) {
376 if (n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_EXCL
) {
378 tcf_proto_destroy(tp
, true);
384 err
= tp
->ops
->delete(tp
, fh
);
387 next
= rtnl_dereference(tp
->next
);
388 tfilter_notify(net
, skb
, n
, tp
, t
->tcm_handle
,
389 RTM_DELTFILTER
, false);
390 if (tcf_proto_destroy(tp
, false))
391 RCU_INIT_POINTER(*back
, next
);
394 err
= tfilter_notify(net
, skb
, n
, tp
, fh
,
395 RTM_NEWTFILTER
, true);
403 err
= tp
->ops
->change(net
, skb
, tp
, cl
, t
->tcm_handle
, tca
, &fh
,
404 n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_CREATE
? TCA_ACT_NOREPLACE
: TCA_ACT_REPLACE
);
407 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tp
->next
, rtnl_dereference(*back
));
408 rcu_assign_pointer(*back
, tp
);
410 tfilter_notify(net
, skb
, n
, tp
, fh
, RTM_NEWTFILTER
, false);
413 tcf_proto_destroy(tp
, true);
420 /* Replay the request. */
425 static int tcf_fill_node(struct net
*net
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
426 struct tcf_proto
*tp
, unsigned long fh
, u32 portid
,
427 u32 seq
, u16 flags
, int event
)
430 struct nlmsghdr
*nlh
;
431 unsigned char *b
= skb_tail_pointer(skb
);
433 nlh
= nlmsg_put(skb
, portid
, seq
, event
, sizeof(*tcm
), flags
);
436 tcm
= nlmsg_data(nlh
);
437 tcm
->tcm_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
440 tcm
->tcm_ifindex
= qdisc_dev(tp
->q
)->ifindex
;
441 tcm
->tcm_parent
= tp
->classid
;
442 tcm
->tcm_info
= TC_H_MAKE(tp
->prio
, tp
->protocol
);
443 if (nla_put_string(skb
, TCA_KIND
, tp
->ops
->kind
))
444 goto nla_put_failure
;
445 tcm
->tcm_handle
= fh
;
446 if (RTM_DELTFILTER
!= event
) {
448 if (tp
->ops
->dump
&& tp
->ops
->dump(net
, tp
, fh
, skb
, tcm
) < 0)
449 goto nla_put_failure
;
451 nlh
->nlmsg_len
= skb_tail_pointer(skb
) - b
;
460 static int tfilter_notify(struct net
*net
, struct sk_buff
*oskb
,
461 struct nlmsghdr
*n
, struct tcf_proto
*tp
,
462 unsigned long fh
, int event
, bool unicast
)
465 u32 portid
= oskb
? NETLINK_CB(oskb
).portid
: 0;
467 skb
= alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
471 if (tcf_fill_node(net
, skb
, tp
, fh
, portid
, n
->nlmsg_seq
,
472 n
->nlmsg_flags
, event
) <= 0) {
478 return netlink_unicast(net
->rtnl
, skb
, portid
, MSG_DONTWAIT
);
480 return rtnetlink_send(skb
, net
, portid
, RTNLGRP_TC
,
481 n
->nlmsg_flags
& NLM_F_ECHO
);
484 struct tcf_dump_args
{
487 struct netlink_callback
*cb
;
490 static int tcf_node_dump(struct tcf_proto
*tp
, unsigned long n
,
491 struct tcf_walker
*arg
)
493 struct tcf_dump_args
*a
= (void *)arg
;
494 struct net
*net
= sock_net(a
->skb
->sk
);
496 return tcf_fill_node(net
, a
->skb
, tp
, n
, NETLINK_CB(a
->cb
->skb
).portid
,
497 a
->cb
->nlh
->nlmsg_seq
, NLM_F_MULTI
,
501 /* called with RTNL */
502 static int tc_dump_tfilter(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct netlink_callback
*cb
)
504 struct net
*net
= sock_net(skb
->sk
);
507 struct net_device
*dev
;
509 struct tcf_proto
*tp
, __rcu
**chain
;
510 struct tcmsg
*tcm
= nlmsg_data(cb
->nlh
);
511 unsigned long cl
= 0;
512 const struct Qdisc_class_ops
*cops
;
513 struct tcf_dump_args arg
;
515 if (nlmsg_len(cb
->nlh
) < sizeof(*tcm
))
517 dev
= __dev_get_by_index(net
, tcm
->tcm_ifindex
);
521 if (!tcm
->tcm_parent
)
524 q
= qdisc_lookup(dev
, TC_H_MAJ(tcm
->tcm_parent
));
527 cops
= q
->ops
->cl_ops
;
530 if (cops
->tcf_chain
== NULL
)
532 if (TC_H_MIN(tcm
->tcm_parent
)) {
533 cl
= cops
->get(q
, tcm
->tcm_parent
);
537 chain
= cops
->tcf_chain(q
, cl
);
543 for (tp
= rtnl_dereference(*chain
), t
= 0;
544 tp
; tp
= rtnl_dereference(tp
->next
), t
++) {
547 if (TC_H_MAJ(tcm
->tcm_info
) &&
548 TC_H_MAJ(tcm
->tcm_info
) != tp
->prio
)
550 if (TC_H_MIN(tcm
->tcm_info
) &&
551 TC_H_MIN(tcm
->tcm_info
) != tp
->protocol
)
554 memset(&cb
->args
[1], 0,
555 sizeof(cb
->args
)-sizeof(cb
->args
[0]));
556 if (cb
->args
[1] == 0) {
557 if (tcf_fill_node(net
, skb
, tp
, 0,
558 NETLINK_CB(cb
->skb
).portid
,
559 cb
->nlh
->nlmsg_seq
, NLM_F_MULTI
,
560 RTM_NEWTFILTER
) <= 0)
565 if (tp
->ops
->walk
== NULL
)
567 arg
.w
.fn
= tcf_node_dump
;
571 arg
.w
.skip
= cb
->args
[1] - 1;
573 tp
->ops
->walk(tp
, &arg
.w
);
574 cb
->args
[1] = arg
.w
.count
+ 1;
588 void tcf_exts_destroy(struct tcf_exts
*exts
)
590 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
593 tcf_exts_to_list(exts
, &actions
);
594 tcf_action_destroy(&actions
, TCA_ACT_UNBIND
);
595 kfree(exts
->actions
);
596 exts
->nr_actions
= 0;
599 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_exts_destroy
);
601 int tcf_exts_validate(struct net
*net
, struct tcf_proto
*tp
, struct nlattr
**tb
,
602 struct nlattr
*rate_tlv
, struct tcf_exts
*exts
, bool ovr
)
604 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
606 struct tc_action
*act
;
608 if (exts
->police
&& tb
[exts
->police
]) {
609 act
= tcf_action_init_1(net
, tb
[exts
->police
], rate_tlv
,
610 "police", ovr
, TCA_ACT_BIND
);
614 act
->type
= exts
->type
= TCA_OLD_COMPAT
;
615 exts
->actions
[0] = act
;
616 exts
->nr_actions
= 1;
617 } else if (exts
->action
&& tb
[exts
->action
]) {
621 err
= tcf_action_init(net
, tb
[exts
->action
], rate_tlv
,
622 NULL
, ovr
, TCA_ACT_BIND
,
626 list_for_each_entry(act
, &actions
, list
)
627 exts
->actions
[i
++] = act
;
628 exts
->nr_actions
= i
;
632 if ((exts
->action
&& tb
[exts
->action
]) ||
633 (exts
->police
&& tb
[exts
->police
]))
639 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_exts_validate
);
641 void tcf_exts_change(struct tcf_proto
*tp
, struct tcf_exts
*dst
,
642 struct tcf_exts
*src
)
644 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
645 struct tcf_exts old
= *dst
;
648 dst
->nr_actions
= src
->nr_actions
;
649 dst
->actions
= src
->actions
;
650 dst
->type
= src
->type
;
653 tcf_exts_destroy(&old
);
656 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_exts_change
);
658 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
659 static struct tc_action
*tcf_exts_first_act(struct tcf_exts
*exts
)
661 if (exts
->nr_actions
== 0)
664 return exts
->actions
[0];
668 int tcf_exts_dump(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct tcf_exts
*exts
)
670 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
673 if (exts
->action
&& exts
->nr_actions
) {
675 * again for backward compatible mode - we want
676 * to work with both old and new modes of entering
677 * tc data even if iproute2 was newer - jhs
679 if (exts
->type
!= TCA_OLD_COMPAT
) {
682 nest
= nla_nest_start(skb
, exts
->action
);
684 goto nla_put_failure
;
686 tcf_exts_to_list(exts
, &actions
);
687 if (tcf_action_dump(skb
, &actions
, 0, 0) < 0)
688 goto nla_put_failure
;
689 nla_nest_end(skb
, nest
);
690 } else if (exts
->police
) {
691 struct tc_action
*act
= tcf_exts_first_act(exts
);
692 nest
= nla_nest_start(skb
, exts
->police
);
693 if (nest
== NULL
|| !act
)
694 goto nla_put_failure
;
695 if (tcf_action_dump_old(skb
, act
, 0, 0) < 0)
696 goto nla_put_failure
;
697 nla_nest_end(skb
, nest
);
703 nla_nest_cancel(skb
, nest
);
709 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_exts_dump
);
712 int tcf_exts_dump_stats(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct tcf_exts
*exts
)
714 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
715 struct tc_action
*a
= tcf_exts_first_act(exts
);
716 if (a
!= NULL
&& tcf_action_copy_stats(skb
, a
, 1) < 0)
721 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_exts_dump_stats
);
723 int tcf_exts_get_dev(struct net_device
*dev
, struct tcf_exts
*exts
,
724 struct net_device
**hw_dev
)
726 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
727 const struct tc_action
*a
;
730 if (tc_no_actions(exts
))
733 tcf_exts_to_list(exts
, &actions
);
734 list_for_each_entry(a
, &actions
, list
) {
735 if (a
->ops
->get_dev
) {
736 a
->ops
->get_dev(a
, dev_net(dev
), hw_dev
);
745 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_exts_get_dev
);
747 static int __init
tc_filter_init(void)
749 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC
, RTM_NEWTFILTER
, tc_ctl_tfilter
, NULL
, NULL
);
750 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC
, RTM_DELTFILTER
, tc_ctl_tfilter
, NULL
, NULL
);
751 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC
, RTM_GETTFILTER
, tc_ctl_tfilter
,
752 tc_dump_tfilter
, NULL
);
757 subsys_initcall(tc_filter_init
);