2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/signal.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-2009 Russell King
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/signal.h>
12 #include <linux/personality.h>
13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
14 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
17 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
18 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
19 #include <asm/unistd.h>
25 * For ARM syscalls, we encode the syscall number into the instruction.
27 #define SWI_SYS_SIGRETURN (0xef000000|(__NR_sigreturn)|(__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE))
28 #define SWI_SYS_RT_SIGRETURN (0xef000000|(__NR_rt_sigreturn)|(__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE))
31 * With EABI, the syscall number has to be loaded into r7.
33 #define MOV_R7_NR_SIGRETURN (0xe3a07000 | (__NR_sigreturn - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE))
34 #define MOV_R7_NR_RT_SIGRETURN (0xe3a07000 | (__NR_rt_sigreturn - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE))
37 * For Thumb syscalls, we pass the syscall number via r7. We therefore
38 * need two 16-bit instructions.
40 #define SWI_THUMB_SIGRETURN (0xdf00 << 16 | 0x2700 | (__NR_sigreturn - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE))
41 #define SWI_THUMB_RT_SIGRETURN (0xdf00 << 16 | 0x2700 | (__NR_rt_sigreturn - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE))
43 const unsigned long sigreturn_codes
[7] = {
44 MOV_R7_NR_SIGRETURN
, SWI_SYS_SIGRETURN
, SWI_THUMB_SIGRETURN
,
45 MOV_R7_NR_RT_SIGRETURN
, SWI_SYS_RT_SIGRETURN
, SWI_THUMB_RT_SIGRETURN
,
49 static int preserve_crunch_context(struct crunch_sigframe __user
*frame
)
51 char kbuf
[sizeof(*frame
) + 8];
52 struct crunch_sigframe
*kframe
;
54 /* the crunch context must be 64 bit aligned */
55 kframe
= (struct crunch_sigframe
*)((unsigned long)(kbuf
+ 8) & ~7);
56 kframe
->magic
= CRUNCH_MAGIC
;
57 kframe
->size
= CRUNCH_STORAGE_SIZE
;
58 crunch_task_copy(current_thread_info(), &kframe
->storage
);
59 return __copy_to_user(frame
, kframe
, sizeof(*frame
));
62 static int restore_crunch_context(struct crunch_sigframe __user
*frame
)
64 char kbuf
[sizeof(*frame
) + 8];
65 struct crunch_sigframe
*kframe
;
67 /* the crunch context must be 64 bit aligned */
68 kframe
= (struct crunch_sigframe
*)((unsigned long)(kbuf
+ 8) & ~7);
69 if (__copy_from_user(kframe
, frame
, sizeof(*frame
)))
71 if (kframe
->magic
!= CRUNCH_MAGIC
||
72 kframe
->size
!= CRUNCH_STORAGE_SIZE
)
74 crunch_task_restore(current_thread_info(), &kframe
->storage
);
81 static int preserve_iwmmxt_context(struct iwmmxt_sigframe
*frame
)
83 char kbuf
[sizeof(*frame
) + 8];
84 struct iwmmxt_sigframe
*kframe
;
86 /* the iWMMXt context must be 64 bit aligned */
87 kframe
= (struct iwmmxt_sigframe
*)((unsigned long)(kbuf
+ 8) & ~7);
88 kframe
->magic
= IWMMXT_MAGIC
;
89 kframe
->size
= IWMMXT_STORAGE_SIZE
;
90 iwmmxt_task_copy(current_thread_info(), &kframe
->storage
);
91 return __copy_to_user(frame
, kframe
, sizeof(*frame
));
94 static int restore_iwmmxt_context(struct iwmmxt_sigframe
*frame
)
96 char kbuf
[sizeof(*frame
) + 8];
97 struct iwmmxt_sigframe
*kframe
;
99 /* the iWMMXt context must be 64 bit aligned */
100 kframe
= (struct iwmmxt_sigframe
*)((unsigned long)(kbuf
+ 8) & ~7);
101 if (__copy_from_user(kframe
, frame
, sizeof(*frame
)))
103 if (kframe
->magic
!= IWMMXT_MAGIC
||
104 kframe
->size
!= IWMMXT_STORAGE_SIZE
)
106 iwmmxt_task_restore(current_thread_info(), &kframe
->storage
);
114 static int preserve_vfp_context(struct vfp_sigframe __user
*frame
)
116 const unsigned long magic
= VFP_MAGIC
;
117 const unsigned long size
= VFP_STORAGE_SIZE
;
120 __put_user_error(magic
, &frame
->magic
, err
);
121 __put_user_error(size
, &frame
->size
, err
);
126 return vfp_preserve_user_clear_hwstate(&frame
->ufp
, &frame
->ufp_exc
);
129 static int restore_vfp_context(struct vfp_sigframe __user
*frame
)
135 __get_user_error(magic
, &frame
->magic
, err
);
136 __get_user_error(size
, &frame
->size
, err
);
140 if (magic
!= VFP_MAGIC
|| size
!= VFP_STORAGE_SIZE
)
143 return vfp_restore_user_hwstate(&frame
->ufp
, &frame
->ufp_exc
);
149 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack. These are aligned to 64-bit.
153 unsigned long retcode
[2];
161 static int restore_sigframe(struct pt_regs
*regs
, struct sigframe __user
*sf
)
163 struct aux_sigframe __user
*aux
;
167 err
= __copy_from_user(&set
, &sf
->uc
.uc_sigmask
, sizeof(set
));
169 set_current_blocked(&set
);
171 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_r0
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r0
, err
);
172 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_r1
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r1
, err
);
173 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_r2
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r2
, err
);
174 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_r3
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r3
, err
);
175 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_r4
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r4
, err
);
176 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_r5
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r5
, err
);
177 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_r6
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r6
, err
);
178 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_r7
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r7
, err
);
179 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_r8
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r8
, err
);
180 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_r9
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r9
, err
);
181 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_r10
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r10
, err
);
182 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_fp
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_fp
, err
);
183 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_ip
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_ip
, err
);
184 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_sp
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_sp
, err
);
185 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_lr
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_lr
, err
);
186 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_pc
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_pc
, err
);
187 __get_user_error(regs
->ARM_cpsr
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_cpsr
, err
);
189 err
|= !valid_user_regs(regs
);
191 aux
= (struct aux_sigframe __user
*) sf
->uc
.uc_regspace
;
194 err
|= restore_crunch_context(&aux
->crunch
);
197 if (err
== 0 && test_thread_flag(TIF_USING_IWMMXT
))
198 err
|= restore_iwmmxt_context(&aux
->iwmmxt
);
202 err
|= restore_vfp_context(&aux
->vfp
);
208 asmlinkage
int sys_sigreturn(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
210 struct sigframe __user
*frame
;
212 /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
213 current_thread_info()->restart_block
.fn
= do_no_restart_syscall
;
216 * Since we stacked the signal on a 64-bit boundary,
217 * then 'sp' should be word aligned here. If it's
218 * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
220 if (regs
->ARM_sp
& 7)
223 frame
= (struct sigframe __user
*)regs
->ARM_sp
;
225 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, frame
, sizeof (*frame
)))
228 if (restore_sigframe(regs
, frame
))
234 force_sig(SIGSEGV
, current
);
238 asmlinkage
int sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
240 struct rt_sigframe __user
*frame
;
242 /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
243 current_thread_info()->restart_block
.fn
= do_no_restart_syscall
;
246 * Since we stacked the signal on a 64-bit boundary,
247 * then 'sp' should be word aligned here. If it's
248 * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
250 if (regs
->ARM_sp
& 7)
253 frame
= (struct rt_sigframe __user
*)regs
->ARM_sp
;
255 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, frame
, sizeof (*frame
)))
258 if (restore_sigframe(regs
, &frame
->sig
))
261 if (restore_altstack(&frame
->sig
.uc
.uc_stack
))
267 force_sig(SIGSEGV
, current
);
272 setup_sigframe(struct sigframe __user
*sf
, struct pt_regs
*regs
, sigset_t
*set
)
274 struct aux_sigframe __user
*aux
;
277 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_r0
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r0
, err
);
278 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_r1
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r1
, err
);
279 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_r2
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r2
, err
);
280 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_r3
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r3
, err
);
281 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_r4
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r4
, err
);
282 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_r5
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r5
, err
);
283 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_r6
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r6
, err
);
284 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_r7
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r7
, err
);
285 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_r8
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r8
, err
);
286 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_r9
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r9
, err
);
287 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_r10
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_r10
, err
);
288 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_fp
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_fp
, err
);
289 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_ip
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_ip
, err
);
290 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_sp
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_sp
, err
);
291 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_lr
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_lr
, err
);
292 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_pc
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_pc
, err
);
293 __put_user_error(regs
->ARM_cpsr
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.arm_cpsr
, err
);
295 __put_user_error(current
->thread
.trap_no
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.trap_no
, err
);
296 __put_user_error(current
->thread
.error_code
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.error_code
, err
);
297 __put_user_error(current
->thread
.address
, &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.fault_address
, err
);
298 __put_user_error(set
->sig
[0], &sf
->uc
.uc_mcontext
.oldmask
, err
);
300 err
|= __copy_to_user(&sf
->uc
.uc_sigmask
, set
, sizeof(*set
));
302 aux
= (struct aux_sigframe __user
*) sf
->uc
.uc_regspace
;
305 err
|= preserve_crunch_context(&aux
->crunch
);
308 if (err
== 0 && test_thread_flag(TIF_USING_IWMMXT
))
309 err
|= preserve_iwmmxt_context(&aux
->iwmmxt
);
313 err
|= preserve_vfp_context(&aux
->vfp
);
315 __put_user_error(0, &aux
->end_magic
, err
);
320 static inline void __user
*
321 get_sigframe(struct ksignal
*ksig
, struct pt_regs
*regs
, int framesize
)
323 unsigned long sp
= sigsp(regs
->ARM_sp
, ksig
);
327 * ATPCS B01 mandates 8-byte alignment
329 frame
= (void __user
*)((sp
- framesize
) & ~7);
332 * Check that we can actually write to the signal frame.
334 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, frame
, framesize
))
341 * translate the signal
343 static inline int map_sig(int sig
)
345 struct thread_info
*thread
= current_thread_info();
346 if (sig
< 32 && thread
->exec_domain
&& thread
->exec_domain
->signal_invmap
)
347 sig
= thread
->exec_domain
->signal_invmap
[sig
];
352 setup_return(struct pt_regs
*regs
, struct ksignal
*ksig
,
353 unsigned long __user
*rc
, void __user
*frame
)
355 unsigned long handler
= (unsigned long)ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_handler
;
356 unsigned long retcode
;
358 unsigned long cpsr
= regs
->ARM_cpsr
& ~(PSR_f
| PSR_E_BIT
);
360 cpsr
|= PSR_ENDSTATE
;
363 * Maybe we need to deliver a 32-bit signal to a 26-bit task.
365 if (ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_flags
& SA_THIRTYTWO
)
366 cpsr
= (cpsr
& ~MODE_MASK
) | USR_MODE
;
368 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
369 if (elf_hwcap
& HWCAP_THUMB
) {
371 * The LSB of the handler determines if we're going to
372 * be using THUMB or ARM mode for this signal handler.
378 #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
379 /* clear the If-Then Thumb-2 execution state */
380 cpsr
&= ~PSR_IT_MASK
;
387 if (ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_flags
& SA_RESTORER
) {
388 retcode
= (unsigned long)ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_restorer
;
390 unsigned int idx
= thumb
<< 1;
392 if (ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_flags
& SA_SIGINFO
)
395 if (__put_user(sigreturn_codes
[idx
], rc
) ||
396 __put_user(sigreturn_codes
[idx
+1], rc
+1))
399 if (cpsr
& MODE32_BIT
) {
401 * 32-bit code can use the new high-page
402 * signal return code support.
404 retcode
= KERN_SIGRETURN_CODE
+ (idx
<< 2) + thumb
;
407 * Ensure that the instruction cache sees
408 * the return code written onto the stack.
410 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)rc
,
411 (unsigned long)(rc
+ 2));
413 retcode
= ((unsigned long)rc
) + thumb
;
417 regs
->ARM_r0
= map_sig(ksig
->sig
);
418 regs
->ARM_sp
= (unsigned long)frame
;
419 regs
->ARM_lr
= retcode
;
420 regs
->ARM_pc
= handler
;
421 regs
->ARM_cpsr
= cpsr
;
427 setup_frame(struct ksignal
*ksig
, sigset_t
*set
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
429 struct sigframe __user
*frame
= get_sigframe(ksig
, regs
, sizeof(*frame
));
436 * Set uc.uc_flags to a value which sc.trap_no would never have.
438 __put_user_error(0x5ac3c35a, &frame
->uc
.uc_flags
, err
);
440 err
|= setup_sigframe(frame
, regs
, set
);
442 err
= setup_return(regs
, ksig
, frame
->retcode
, frame
);
448 setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal
*ksig
, sigset_t
*set
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
450 struct rt_sigframe __user
*frame
= get_sigframe(ksig
, regs
, sizeof(*frame
));
456 err
|= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame
->info
, &ksig
->info
);
458 __put_user_error(0, &frame
->sig
.uc
.uc_flags
, err
);
459 __put_user_error(NULL
, &frame
->sig
.uc
.uc_link
, err
);
461 err
|= __save_altstack(&frame
->sig
.uc
.uc_stack
, regs
->ARM_sp
);
462 err
|= setup_sigframe(&frame
->sig
, regs
, set
);
464 err
= setup_return(regs
, ksig
, frame
->sig
.retcode
, frame
);
468 * For realtime signals we must also set the second and third
469 * arguments for the signal handler.
470 * -- Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk> 2000-12-06
472 regs
->ARM_r1
= (unsigned long)&frame
->info
;
473 regs
->ARM_r2
= (unsigned long)&frame
->sig
.uc
;
480 * OK, we're invoking a handler
482 static void handle_signal(struct ksignal
*ksig
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
484 sigset_t
*oldset
= sigmask_to_save();
488 * Set up the stack frame
490 if (ksig
->ka
.sa
.sa_flags
& SA_SIGINFO
)
491 ret
= setup_rt_frame(ksig
, oldset
, regs
);
493 ret
= setup_frame(ksig
, oldset
, regs
);
496 * Check that the resulting registers are actually sane.
498 ret
|= !valid_user_regs(regs
);
500 signal_setup_done(ret
, ksig
, 0);
504 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
505 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
508 * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
509 * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
510 * stack-frames in one go after that.
512 static int do_signal(struct pt_regs
*regs
, int syscall
)
514 unsigned int retval
= 0, continue_addr
= 0, restart_addr
= 0;
519 * If we were from a system call, check for system call restarting...
522 continue_addr
= regs
->ARM_pc
;
523 restart_addr
= continue_addr
- (thumb_mode(regs
) ? 2 : 4);
524 retval
= regs
->ARM_r0
;
527 * Prepare for system call restart. We do this here so that a
528 * debugger will see the already changed PSW.
531 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
:
533 case -ERESTARTNOHAND
:
535 case -ERESTARTNOINTR
:
537 regs
->ARM_r0
= regs
->ARM_ORIG_r0
;
538 regs
->ARM_pc
= restart_addr
;
544 * Get the signal to deliver. When running under ptrace, at this
545 * point the debugger may change all our registers ...
548 * Depending on the signal settings we may need to revert the
549 * decision to restart the system call. But skip this if a
550 * debugger has chosen to restart at a different PC.
552 if (get_signal(&ksig
)) {
554 if (unlikely(restart
) && regs
->ARM_pc
== restart_addr
) {
555 if (retval
== -ERESTARTNOHAND
||
556 retval
== -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
557 || (retval
== -ERESTARTSYS
558 && !(ksig
.ka
.sa
.sa_flags
& SA_RESTART
))) {
559 regs
->ARM_r0
= -EINTR
;
560 regs
->ARM_pc
= continue_addr
;
563 handle_signal(&ksig
, regs
);
566 restore_saved_sigmask();
567 if (unlikely(restart
) && regs
->ARM_pc
== restart_addr
) {
568 regs
->ARM_pc
= continue_addr
;
576 do_work_pending(struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned int thread_flags
, int syscall
)
579 if (likely(thread_flags
& _TIF_NEED_RESCHED
)) {
582 if (unlikely(!user_mode(regs
)))
585 if (thread_flags
& _TIF_SIGPENDING
) {
586 int restart
= do_signal(regs
, syscall
);
587 if (unlikely(restart
)) {
589 * Restart without handlers.
590 * Deal with it without leaving
597 clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME
);
598 tracehook_notify_resume(regs
);
602 thread_flags
= current_thread_info()->flags
;
603 } while (thread_flags
& _TIF_WORK_MASK
);