2 * Arasan Secure Digital Host Controller Interface.
3 * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2012 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Wind River Systems, Inc.
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Pengutronix e.K.
6 * Copyright (C) 2013 Xilinx Inc.
8 * Based on sdhci-of-esdhc.c
10 * Copyright (c) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
11 * Copyright (c) 2009 MontaVista Software, Inc.
13 * Authors: Xiaobo Xie <X.Xie@freescale.com>
14 * Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
17 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
18 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
19 * your option) any later version.
22 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
23 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/of_device.h>
26 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
27 #include <linux/regmap.h>
28 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
30 #define SDHCI_ARASAN_CLK_CTRL_OFFSET 0x2c
31 #define SDHCI_ARASAN_VENDOR_REGISTER 0x78
33 #define VENDOR_ENHANCED_STROBE BIT(0)
34 #define CLK_CTRL_TIMEOUT_SHIFT 16
35 #define CLK_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MASK (0xf << CLK_CTRL_TIMEOUT_SHIFT)
36 #define CLK_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MIN_EXP 13
39 * On some SoCs the syscon area has a feature where the upper 16-bits of
40 * each 32-bit register act as a write mask for the lower 16-bits. This allows
41 * atomic updates of the register without locking. This macro is used on SoCs
42 * that have that feature.
44 #define HIWORD_UPDATE(val, mask, shift) \
45 ((val) << (shift) | (mask) << ((shift) + 16))
48 * struct sdhci_arasan_soc_ctl_field - Field used in sdhci_arasan_soc_ctl_map
50 * @reg: Offset within the syscon of the register containing this field
51 * @width: Number of bits for this field
52 * @shift: Bit offset within @reg of this field (or -1 if not avail)
54 struct sdhci_arasan_soc_ctl_field
{
61 * struct sdhci_arasan_soc_ctl_map - Map in syscon to corecfg registers
63 * It's up to the licensee of the Arsan IP block to make these available
64 * somewhere if needed. Presumably these will be scattered somewhere that's
65 * accessible via the syscon API.
67 * @baseclkfreq: Where to find corecfg_baseclkfreq
68 * @hiword_update: If true, use HIWORD_UPDATE to access the syscon
70 struct sdhci_arasan_soc_ctl_map
{
71 struct sdhci_arasan_soc_ctl_field baseclkfreq
;
76 * struct sdhci_arasan_data
77 * @host: Pointer to the main SDHCI host structure.
78 * @clk_ahb: Pointer to the AHB clock
79 * @phy: Pointer to the generic phy
80 * @sdcardclk_hw: Struct for the clock we might provide to a PHY.
81 * @sdcardclk: Pointer to normal 'struct clock' for sdcardclk_hw.
82 * @soc_ctl_base: Pointer to regmap for syscon for soc_ctl registers.
83 * @soc_ctl_map: Map to get offsets into soc_ctl registers.
85 struct sdhci_arasan_data
{
86 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
90 struct clk_hw sdcardclk_hw
;
91 struct clk
*sdcardclk
;
93 struct regmap
*soc_ctl_base
;
94 const struct sdhci_arasan_soc_ctl_map
*soc_ctl_map
;
97 static const struct sdhci_arasan_soc_ctl_map rk3399_soc_ctl_map
= {
98 .baseclkfreq
= { .reg
= 0xf000, .width
= 8, .shift
= 8 },
99 .hiword_update
= true,
103 * sdhci_arasan_syscon_write - Write to a field in soc_ctl registers
105 * This function allows writing to fields in sdhci_arasan_soc_ctl_map.
106 * Note that if a field is specified as not available (shift < 0) then
107 * this function will silently return an error code. It will be noisy
108 * and print errors for any other (unexpected) errors.
110 * @host: The sdhci_host
111 * @fld: The field to write to
112 * @val: The value to write
114 static int sdhci_arasan_syscon_write(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
115 const struct sdhci_arasan_soc_ctl_field
*fld
,
118 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
119 struct sdhci_arasan_data
*sdhci_arasan
= sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host
);
120 struct regmap
*soc_ctl_base
= sdhci_arasan
->soc_ctl_base
;
122 u16 width
= fld
->width
;
123 s16 shift
= fld
->shift
;
127 * Silently return errors for shift < 0 so caller doesn't have
128 * to check for fields which are optional. For fields that
129 * are required then caller needs to do something special
135 if (sdhci_arasan
->soc_ctl_map
->hiword_update
)
136 ret
= regmap_write(soc_ctl_base
, reg
,
137 HIWORD_UPDATE(val
, GENMASK(width
, 0),
140 ret
= regmap_update_bits(soc_ctl_base
, reg
,
141 GENMASK(shift
+ width
, shift
),
144 /* Yell about (unexpected) regmap errors */
146 pr_warn("%s: Regmap write fail: %d\n",
147 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), ret
);
152 static unsigned int sdhci_arasan_get_timeout_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
156 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
158 div
= readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ARASAN_CLK_CTRL_OFFSET
);
159 div
= (div
& CLK_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MASK
) >> CLK_CTRL_TIMEOUT_SHIFT
;
161 freq
= clk_get_rate(pltfm_host
->clk
);
162 freq
/= 1 << (CLK_CTRL_TIMEOUT_MIN_EXP
+ div
);
167 static void sdhci_arasan_set_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned int clock
)
169 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
170 struct sdhci_arasan_data
*sdhci_arasan
= sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host
);
171 bool ctrl_phy
= false;
173 if (clock
> MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR
&& (!IS_ERR(sdhci_arasan
->phy
)))
177 spin_unlock_irq(&host
->lock
);
178 phy_power_off(sdhci_arasan
->phy
);
179 spin_lock_irq(&host
->lock
);
182 sdhci_set_clock(host
, clock
);
185 spin_unlock_irq(&host
->lock
);
186 phy_power_on(sdhci_arasan
->phy
);
187 spin_lock_irq(&host
->lock
);
191 static void sdhci_arasan_hs400_enhanced_strobe(struct mmc_host
*mmc
,
195 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
197 vendor
= readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ARASAN_VENDOR_REGISTER
);
198 if (ios
->enhanced_strobe
)
199 vendor
|= VENDOR_ENHANCED_STROBE
;
201 vendor
&= ~VENDOR_ENHANCED_STROBE
;
203 writel(vendor
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ARASAN_VENDOR_REGISTER
);
206 static struct sdhci_ops sdhci_arasan_ops
= {
207 .set_clock
= sdhci_arasan_set_clock
,
208 .get_max_clock
= sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock
,
209 .get_timeout_clock
= sdhci_arasan_get_timeout_clock
,
210 .set_bus_width
= sdhci_set_bus_width
,
211 .reset
= sdhci_reset
,
212 .set_uhs_signaling
= sdhci_set_uhs_signaling
,
215 static struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_arasan_pdata
= {
216 .ops
= &sdhci_arasan_ops
,
217 .quirks
= SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN
,
218 .quirks2
= SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
|
219 SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLOCK_DIV_ZERO_BROKEN
,
222 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
224 * sdhci_arasan_suspend - Suspend method for the driver
225 * @dev: Address of the device structure
226 * Returns 0 on success and error value on error
228 * Put the device in a low power state.
230 static int sdhci_arasan_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
232 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
233 struct sdhci_host
*host
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
234 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
235 struct sdhci_arasan_data
*sdhci_arasan
= sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host
);
238 ret
= sdhci_suspend_host(host
);
242 if (!IS_ERR(sdhci_arasan
->phy
)) {
243 ret
= phy_power_off(sdhci_arasan
->phy
);
245 dev_err(dev
, "Cannot power off phy.\n");
246 sdhci_resume_host(host
);
251 clk_disable(pltfm_host
->clk
);
252 clk_disable(sdhci_arasan
->clk_ahb
);
258 * sdhci_arasan_resume - Resume method for the driver
259 * @dev: Address of the device structure
260 * Returns 0 on success and error value on error
262 * Resume operation after suspend
264 static int sdhci_arasan_resume(struct device
*dev
)
266 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
267 struct sdhci_host
*host
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
268 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
269 struct sdhci_arasan_data
*sdhci_arasan
= sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host
);
272 ret
= clk_enable(sdhci_arasan
->clk_ahb
);
274 dev_err(dev
, "Cannot enable AHB clock.\n");
278 ret
= clk_enable(pltfm_host
->clk
);
280 dev_err(dev
, "Cannot enable SD clock.\n");
284 if (!IS_ERR(sdhci_arasan
->phy
)) {
285 ret
= phy_power_on(sdhci_arasan
->phy
);
287 dev_err(dev
, "Cannot power on phy.\n");
292 return sdhci_resume_host(host
);
294 #endif /* ! CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
296 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sdhci_arasan_dev_pm_ops
, sdhci_arasan_suspend
,
297 sdhci_arasan_resume
);
299 static const struct of_device_id sdhci_arasan_of_match
[] = {
300 /* SoC-specific compatible strings w/ soc_ctl_map */
302 .compatible
= "rockchip,rk3399-sdhci-5.1",
303 .data
= &rk3399_soc_ctl_map
,
306 /* Generic compatible below here */
307 { .compatible
= "arasan,sdhci-8.9a" },
308 { .compatible
= "arasan,sdhci-5.1" },
309 { .compatible
= "arasan,sdhci-4.9a" },
313 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, sdhci_arasan_of_match
);
316 * sdhci_arasan_sdcardclk_recalc_rate - Return the card clock rate
318 * Return the current actual rate of the SD card clock. This can be used
319 * to communicate with out PHY.
321 * @hw: Pointer to the hardware clock structure.
322 * @parent_rate The parent rate (should be rate of clk_xin).
323 * Returns the card clock rate.
325 static unsigned long sdhci_arasan_sdcardclk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
,
326 unsigned long parent_rate
)
329 struct sdhci_arasan_data
*sdhci_arasan
=
330 container_of(hw
, struct sdhci_arasan_data
, sdcardclk_hw
);
331 struct sdhci_host
*host
= sdhci_arasan
->host
;
333 return host
->mmc
->actual_clock
;
336 static const struct clk_ops arasan_sdcardclk_ops
= {
337 .recalc_rate
= sdhci_arasan_sdcardclk_recalc_rate
,
341 * sdhci_arasan_update_baseclkfreq - Set corecfg_baseclkfreq
343 * The corecfg_baseclkfreq is supposed to contain the MHz of clk_xin. This
344 * function can be used to make that happen.
347 * - Many existing devices don't seem to do this and work fine. To keep
348 * compatibility for old hardware where the device tree doesn't provide a
349 * register map, this function is a noop if a soc_ctl_map hasn't been provided
351 * - It's assumed that clk_xin is not dynamic and that we use the SDHCI divider
352 * to achieve lower clock rates. That means that this function is called once
353 * at probe time and never called again.
355 * @host: The sdhci_host
357 static void sdhci_arasan_update_baseclkfreq(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
359 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
360 struct sdhci_arasan_data
*sdhci_arasan
= sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host
);
361 const struct sdhci_arasan_soc_ctl_map
*soc_ctl_map
=
362 sdhci_arasan
->soc_ctl_map
;
363 u32 mhz
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk_get_rate(pltfm_host
->clk
), 1000000);
365 /* Having a map is optional */
369 /* If we have a map, we expect to have a syscon */
370 if (!sdhci_arasan
->soc_ctl_base
) {
371 pr_warn("%s: Have regmap, but no soc-ctl-syscon\n",
372 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
376 sdhci_arasan_syscon_write(host
, &soc_ctl_map
->baseclkfreq
, mhz
);
380 * sdhci_arasan_register_sdclk - Register the sdclk for a PHY to use
382 * Some PHY devices need to know what the actual card clock is. In order for
383 * them to find out, we'll provide a clock through the common clock framework
386 * Note: without seriously re-architecting SDHCI's clock code and testing on
387 * all platforms, there's no way to create a totally beautiful clock here
388 * with all clock ops implemented. Instead, we'll just create a clock that can
389 * be queried and set the CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE attribute to tell common clock
390 * framework that we're doing things behind its back. This should be sufficient
391 * to create nice clean device tree bindings and later (if needed) we can try
392 * re-architecting SDHCI if we see some benefit to it.
394 * @sdhci_arasan: Our private data structure.
395 * @clk_xin: Pointer to the functional clock
396 * @dev: Pointer to our struct device.
397 * Returns 0 on success and error value on error
399 static int sdhci_arasan_register_sdclk(struct sdhci_arasan_data
*sdhci_arasan
,
403 struct device_node
*np
= dev
->of_node
;
404 struct clk_init_data sdcardclk_init
;
405 const char *parent_clk_name
;
408 /* Providing a clock to the PHY is optional; no error if missing */
409 if (!of_find_property(np
, "#clock-cells", NULL
))
412 ret
= of_property_read_string_index(np
, "clock-output-names", 0,
413 &sdcardclk_init
.name
);
415 dev_err(dev
, "DT has #clock-cells but no clock-output-names\n");
419 parent_clk_name
= __clk_get_name(clk_xin
);
420 sdcardclk_init
.parent_names
= &parent_clk_name
;
421 sdcardclk_init
.num_parents
= 1;
422 sdcardclk_init
.flags
= CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE
;
423 sdcardclk_init
.ops
= &arasan_sdcardclk_ops
;
425 sdhci_arasan
->sdcardclk_hw
.init
= &sdcardclk_init
;
426 sdhci_arasan
->sdcardclk
=
427 devm_clk_register(dev
, &sdhci_arasan
->sdcardclk_hw
);
428 sdhci_arasan
->sdcardclk_hw
.init
= NULL
;
430 ret
= of_clk_add_provider(np
, of_clk_src_simple_get
,
431 sdhci_arasan
->sdcardclk
);
433 dev_err(dev
, "Failed to add clock provider\n");
439 * sdhci_arasan_unregister_sdclk - Undoes sdhci_arasan_register_sdclk()
441 * Should be called any time we're exiting and sdhci_arasan_register_sdclk()
444 * @dev: Pointer to our struct device.
446 static void sdhci_arasan_unregister_sdclk(struct device
*dev
)
448 struct device_node
*np
= dev
->of_node
;
450 if (!of_find_property(np
, "#clock-cells", NULL
))
453 of_clk_del_provider(dev
->of_node
);
456 static int sdhci_arasan_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
459 const struct of_device_id
*match
;
460 struct device_node
*node
;
462 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
463 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
;
464 struct sdhci_arasan_data
*sdhci_arasan
;
466 host
= sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev
, &sdhci_arasan_pdata
,
467 sizeof(*sdhci_arasan
));
469 return PTR_ERR(host
);
471 pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
472 sdhci_arasan
= sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host
);
473 sdhci_arasan
->host
= host
;
475 match
= of_match_node(sdhci_arasan_of_match
, pdev
->dev
.of_node
);
476 sdhci_arasan
->soc_ctl_map
= match
->data
;
478 node
= of_parse_phandle(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "arasan,soc-ctl-syscon", 0);
480 sdhci_arasan
->soc_ctl_base
= syscon_node_to_regmap(node
);
483 if (IS_ERR(sdhci_arasan
->soc_ctl_base
)) {
484 ret
= PTR_ERR(sdhci_arasan
->soc_ctl_base
);
485 if (ret
!= -EPROBE_DEFER
)
486 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Can't get syscon: %d\n",
492 sdhci_arasan
->clk_ahb
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "clk_ahb");
493 if (IS_ERR(sdhci_arasan
->clk_ahb
)) {
494 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "clk_ahb clock not found.\n");
495 ret
= PTR_ERR(sdhci_arasan
->clk_ahb
);
499 clk_xin
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "clk_xin");
500 if (IS_ERR(clk_xin
)) {
501 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "clk_xin clock not found.\n");
502 ret
= PTR_ERR(clk_xin
);
506 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(sdhci_arasan
->clk_ahb
);
508 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Unable to enable AHB clock.\n");
512 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(clk_xin
);
514 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Unable to enable SD clock.\n");
518 sdhci_get_of_property(pdev
);
519 pltfm_host
->clk
= clk_xin
;
521 sdhci_arasan_update_baseclkfreq(host
);
523 ret
= sdhci_arasan_register_sdclk(sdhci_arasan
, clk_xin
, &pdev
->dev
);
525 goto clk_disable_all
;
527 ret
= mmc_of_parse(host
->mmc
);
529 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "parsing dt failed (%u)\n", ret
);
533 sdhci_arasan
->phy
= ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
534 if (of_device_is_compatible(pdev
->dev
.of_node
,
535 "arasan,sdhci-5.1")) {
536 sdhci_arasan
->phy
= devm_phy_get(&pdev
->dev
,
538 if (IS_ERR(sdhci_arasan
->phy
)) {
539 ret
= PTR_ERR(sdhci_arasan
->phy
);
540 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "No phy for arasan,sdhci-5.1.\n");
544 ret
= phy_init(sdhci_arasan
->phy
);
546 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "phy_init err.\n");
550 ret
= phy_power_on(sdhci_arasan
->phy
);
552 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "phy_power_on err.\n");
556 host
->mmc_host_ops
.hs400_enhanced_strobe
=
557 sdhci_arasan_hs400_enhanced_strobe
;
560 ret
= sdhci_add_host(host
);
567 if (!IS_ERR(sdhci_arasan
->phy
))
568 phy_power_off(sdhci_arasan
->phy
);
570 if (!IS_ERR(sdhci_arasan
->phy
))
571 phy_exit(sdhci_arasan
->phy
);
573 sdhci_arasan_unregister_sdclk(&pdev
->dev
);
575 clk_disable_unprepare(clk_xin
);
577 clk_disable_unprepare(sdhci_arasan
->clk_ahb
);
579 sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev
);
583 static int sdhci_arasan_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
586 struct sdhci_host
*host
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
587 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
588 struct sdhci_arasan_data
*sdhci_arasan
= sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host
);
589 struct clk
*clk_ahb
= sdhci_arasan
->clk_ahb
;
591 if (!IS_ERR(sdhci_arasan
->phy
)) {
592 phy_power_off(sdhci_arasan
->phy
);
593 phy_exit(sdhci_arasan
->phy
);
596 sdhci_arasan_unregister_sdclk(&pdev
->dev
);
598 ret
= sdhci_pltfm_unregister(pdev
);
600 clk_disable_unprepare(clk_ahb
);
605 static struct platform_driver sdhci_arasan_driver
= {
607 .name
= "sdhci-arasan",
608 .of_match_table
= sdhci_arasan_of_match
,
609 .pm
= &sdhci_arasan_dev_pm_ops
,
611 .probe
= sdhci_arasan_probe
,
612 .remove
= sdhci_arasan_remove
,
615 module_platform_driver(sdhci_arasan_driver
);
617 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the Arasan SDHCI Controller");
618 MODULE_AUTHOR("Soeren Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>");
619 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");