2 * at91sam926x_time.c - Periodic Interval Timer (PIT) for at91sam926x
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 M. Amine SAYA, ATMEL Rousset, France
5 * Revision 2005 M. Nicolas Diremdjian, ATMEL Rousset, France
6 * Converted to ClockSource/ClockEvents by David Brownell.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "AT91: PIT: " fmt
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #define AT91_PIT_MR 0x00 /* Mode Register */
26 #define AT91_PIT_PITIEN BIT(25) /* Timer Interrupt Enable */
27 #define AT91_PIT_PITEN BIT(24) /* Timer Enabled */
28 #define AT91_PIT_PIV GENMASK(19, 0) /* Periodic Interval Value */
30 #define AT91_PIT_SR 0x04 /* Status Register */
31 #define AT91_PIT_PITS BIT(0) /* Timer Status */
33 #define AT91_PIT_PIVR 0x08 /* Periodic Interval Value Register */
34 #define AT91_PIT_PIIR 0x0c /* Periodic Interval Image Register */
35 #define AT91_PIT_PICNT GENMASK(31, 20) /* Interval Counter */
36 #define AT91_PIT_CPIV GENMASK(19, 0) /* Inverval Value */
38 #define PIT_CPIV(x) ((x) & AT91_PIT_CPIV)
39 #define PIT_PICNT(x) (((x) & AT91_PIT_PICNT) >> 20)
42 struct clock_event_device clkevt
;
43 struct clocksource clksrc
;
52 static inline struct pit_data
*clksrc_to_pit_data(struct clocksource
*clksrc
)
54 return container_of(clksrc
, struct pit_data
, clksrc
);
57 static inline struct pit_data
*clkevt_to_pit_data(struct clock_event_device
*clkevt
)
59 return container_of(clkevt
, struct pit_data
, clkevt
);
62 static inline unsigned int pit_read(void __iomem
*base
, unsigned int reg_offset
)
64 return __raw_readl(base
+ reg_offset
);
67 static inline void pit_write(void __iomem
*base
, unsigned int reg_offset
, unsigned long value
)
69 __raw_writel(value
, base
+ reg_offset
);
73 * Clocksource: just a monotonic counter of MCK/16 cycles.
74 * We don't care whether or not PIT irqs are enabled.
76 static cycle_t
read_pit_clk(struct clocksource
*cs
)
78 struct pit_data
*data
= clksrc_to_pit_data(cs
);
83 raw_local_irq_save(flags
);
85 t
= pit_read(data
->base
, AT91_PIT_PIIR
);
86 raw_local_irq_restore(flags
);
88 elapsed
+= PIT_PICNT(t
) * data
->cycle
;
89 elapsed
+= PIT_CPIV(t
);
94 * Clockevent device: interrupts every 1/HZ (== pit_cycles * MCK/16)
97 pit_clkevt_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode
, struct clock_event_device
*dev
)
99 struct pit_data
*data
= clkevt_to_pit_data(dev
);
102 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC
:
103 /* update clocksource counter */
104 data
->cnt
+= data
->cycle
* PIT_PICNT(pit_read(data
->base
, AT91_PIT_PIVR
));
105 pit_write(data
->base
, AT91_PIT_MR
,
106 (data
->cycle
- 1) | AT91_PIT_PITEN
| AT91_PIT_PITIEN
);
108 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT
:
111 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN
:
112 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED
:
113 /* disable irq, leaving the clocksource active */
114 pit_write(data
->base
, AT91_PIT_MR
,
115 (data
->cycle
- 1) | AT91_PIT_PITEN
);
117 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME
:
122 static void at91sam926x_pit_suspend(struct clock_event_device
*cedev
)
124 struct pit_data
*data
= clkevt_to_pit_data(cedev
);
127 pit_write(data
->base
, AT91_PIT_MR
, 0);
130 static void at91sam926x_pit_reset(struct pit_data
*data
)
132 /* Disable timer and irqs */
133 pit_write(data
->base
, AT91_PIT_MR
, 0);
135 /* Clear any pending interrupts, wait for PIT to stop counting */
136 while (PIT_CPIV(pit_read(data
->base
, AT91_PIT_PIVR
)) != 0)
139 /* Start PIT but don't enable IRQ */
140 pit_write(data
->base
, AT91_PIT_MR
,
141 (data
->cycle
- 1) | AT91_PIT_PITEN
);
144 static void at91sam926x_pit_resume(struct clock_event_device
*cedev
)
146 struct pit_data
*data
= clkevt_to_pit_data(cedev
);
148 at91sam926x_pit_reset(data
);
152 * IRQ handler for the timer.
154 static irqreturn_t
at91sam926x_pit_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
156 struct pit_data
*data
= dev_id
;
159 * irqs should be disabled here, but as the irq is shared they are only
160 * guaranteed to be off if the timer irq is registered first.
162 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
164 /* The PIT interrupt may be disabled, and is shared */
165 if ((data
->clkevt
.mode
== CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC
) &&
166 (pit_read(data
->base
, AT91_PIT_SR
) & AT91_PIT_PITS
)) {
169 /* Get number of ticks performed before irq, and ack it */
170 nr_ticks
= PIT_PICNT(pit_read(data
->base
, AT91_PIT_PIVR
));
172 data
->cnt
+= data
->cycle
;
173 data
->clkevt
.event_handler(&data
->clkevt
);
184 * Set up both clocksource and clockevent support.
186 static void __init
at91sam926x_pit_common_init(struct pit_data
*data
)
188 unsigned long pit_rate
;
193 * Use our actual MCK to figure out how many MCK/16 ticks per
194 * 1/HZ period (instead of a compile-time constant LATCH).
196 pit_rate
= clk_get_rate(data
->mck
) / 16;
197 data
->cycle
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(pit_rate
, HZ
);
198 WARN_ON(((data
->cycle
- 1) & ~AT91_PIT_PIV
) != 0);
200 /* Initialize and enable the timer */
201 at91sam926x_pit_reset(data
);
204 * Register clocksource. The high order bits of PIV are unused,
205 * so this isn't a 32-bit counter unless we get clockevent irqs.
207 bits
= 12 /* PICNT */ + ilog2(data
->cycle
) /* PIV */;
208 data
->clksrc
.mask
= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(bits
);
209 data
->clksrc
.name
= "pit";
210 data
->clksrc
.rating
= 175;
211 data
->clksrc
.read
= read_pit_clk
,
212 data
->clksrc
.flags
= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS
,
213 clocksource_register_hz(&data
->clksrc
, pit_rate
);
215 /* Set up irq handler */
216 ret
= request_irq(data
->irq
, at91sam926x_pit_interrupt
,
217 IRQF_SHARED
| IRQF_TIMER
| IRQF_IRQPOLL
,
220 panic(pr_fmt("Unable to setup IRQ\n"));
222 /* Set up and register clockevents */
223 data
->clkevt
.name
= "pit";
224 data
->clkevt
.features
= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC
;
225 data
->clkevt
.shift
= 32;
226 data
->clkevt
.mult
= div_sc(pit_rate
, NSEC_PER_SEC
, data
->clkevt
.shift
);
227 data
->clkevt
.rating
= 100;
228 data
->clkevt
.cpumask
= cpumask_of(0);
230 data
->clkevt
.set_mode
= pit_clkevt_mode
;
231 data
->clkevt
.resume
= at91sam926x_pit_resume
;
232 data
->clkevt
.suspend
= at91sam926x_pit_suspend
;
233 clockevents_register_device(&data
->clkevt
);
236 static void __init
at91sam926x_pit_dt_init(struct device_node
*node
)
238 struct pit_data
*data
;
240 data
= kzalloc(sizeof(*data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
242 panic(pr_fmt("Unable to allocate memory\n"));
244 data
->base
= of_iomap(node
, 0);
246 panic(pr_fmt("Could not map PIT address\n"));
248 data
->mck
= of_clk_get(node
, 0);
249 if (IS_ERR(data
->mck
))
250 /* Fallback on clkdev for !CCF-based boards */
251 data
->mck
= clk_get(NULL
, "mck");
253 if (IS_ERR(data
->mck
))
254 panic(pr_fmt("Unable to get mck clk\n"));
256 /* Get the interrupts property */
257 data
->irq
= irq_of_parse_and_map(node
, 0);
259 panic(pr_fmt("Unable to get IRQ from DT\n"));
261 at91sam926x_pit_common_init(data
);
263 CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(at91sam926x_pit
, "atmel,at91sam9260-pit",
264 at91sam926x_pit_dt_init
);
266 static void __iomem
*pit_base_addr
;
268 void __init
at91sam926x_pit_init(int irq
)
270 struct pit_data
*data
;
272 data
= kzalloc(sizeof(*data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
274 panic(pr_fmt("Unable to allocate memory\n"));
276 data
->base
= pit_base_addr
;
278 data
->mck
= clk_get(NULL
, "mck");
279 if (IS_ERR(data
->mck
))
280 panic(pr_fmt("Unable to get mck clk\n"));
284 at91sam926x_pit_common_init(data
);
287 void __init
at91sam926x_ioremap_pit(u32 addr
)
289 if (of_have_populated_dt())
292 pit_base_addr
= ioremap(addr
, 16);
295 panic(pr_fmt("Impossible to ioremap PIT\n"));