2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
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23 #ifndef __DRM_PLANE_H__
24 #define __DRM_PLANE_H__
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/ctype.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_color_mgmt.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_rect.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_modeset_lock.h>
32 #include <drm/drm_util.h>
36 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx
;
39 * struct drm_plane_state - mutable plane state
41 * Please not that the destination coordinates @crtc_x, @crtc_y, @crtc_h and
42 * @crtc_w and the source coordinates @src_x, @src_y, @src_h and @src_w are the
43 * raw coordinates provided by userspace. Drivers should use
44 * drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state() and only use the derived rectangles in
45 * @src and @dst to program the hardware.
47 struct drm_plane_state
{
48 /** @plane: backpointer to the plane */
49 struct drm_plane
*plane
;
54 * Currently bound CRTC, NULL if disabled. Do not this write directly,
55 * use drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_plane()
57 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
;
62 * Currently bound framebuffer. Do not write this directly, use
63 * drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane()
65 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
;
70 * Optional fence to wait for before scanning out @fb. The core atomic
71 * code will set this when userspace is using explicit fencing. Do not
72 * write this directly for a driver's implicit fence, use
73 * drm_atomic_set_fence_for_plane() to ensure that an explicit fence is
76 * Drivers should store any implicit fence in this from their
77 * &drm_plane_helper_funcs.prepare_fb callback. See drm_gem_fb_prepare_fb()
78 * and drm_gem_fb_simple_display_pipe_prepare_fb() for suitable helpers.
80 struct dma_fence
*fence
;
85 * Left position of visible portion of plane on crtc, signed dest
86 * location allows it to be partially off screen.
93 * Upper position of visible portion of plane on crtc, signed dest
94 * location allows it to be partially off screen.
98 /** @crtc_w: width of visible portion of plane on crtc */
99 /** @crtc_h: height of visible portion of plane on crtc */
100 uint32_t crtc_w
, crtc_h
;
103 * @src_x: left position of visible portion of plane within plane (in
104 * 16.16 fixed point).
108 * @src_y: upper position of visible portion of plane within plane (in
109 * 16.16 fixed point).
112 /** @src_w: width of visible portion of plane (in 16.16) */
113 /** @src_h: height of visible portion of plane (in 16.16) */
114 uint32_t src_h
, src_w
;
118 * Opacity of the plane with 0 as completely transparent and 0xffff as
119 * completely opaque. See drm_plane_create_alpha_property() for more
126 * The alpha blending equation selection, describing how the pixels from
127 * the current plane are composited with the background. Value can be
128 * one of DRM_MODE_BLEND_*
130 uint16_t pixel_blend_mode
;
134 * Rotation of the plane. See drm_plane_create_rotation_property() for
137 unsigned int rotation
;
141 * Priority of the given plane on crtc (optional).
143 * Note that multiple active planes on the same crtc can have an
144 * identical zpos value. The rule to solving the conflict is to compare
145 * the plane object IDs; the plane with a higher ID must be stacked on
146 * top of a plane with a lower ID.
148 * See drm_plane_create_zpos_property() and
149 * drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property() for more details.
155 * Normalized value of zpos: unique, range from 0 to N-1 where N is the
156 * number of active planes for given crtc. Note that the driver must set
157 * &drm_mode_config.normalize_zpos or call drm_atomic_normalize_zpos() to
158 * update this before it can be trusted.
160 unsigned int normalized_zpos
;
165 * Color encoding for non RGB formats
167 enum drm_color_encoding color_encoding
;
172 * Color range for non RGB formats
174 enum drm_color_range color_range
;
176 /** @src: clipped source coordinates of the plane (in 16.16) */
177 /** @dst: clipped destination coordinates of the plane */
178 struct drm_rect src
, dst
;
183 * Visibility of the plane. This can be false even if fb!=NULL and
184 * crtc!=NULL, due to clipping.
189 * @commit: Tracks the pending commit to prevent use-after-free conditions,
190 * and for async plane updates.
194 struct drm_crtc_commit
*commit
;
196 /** @state: backpointer to global drm_atomic_state */
197 struct drm_atomic_state
*state
;
200 static inline struct drm_rect
201 drm_plane_state_src(const struct drm_plane_state
*state
)
203 struct drm_rect src
= {
206 .x2
= state
->src_x
+ state
->src_w
,
207 .y2
= state
->src_y
+ state
->src_h
,
212 static inline struct drm_rect
213 drm_plane_state_dest(const struct drm_plane_state
*state
)
215 struct drm_rect dest
= {
218 .x2
= state
->crtc_x
+ state
->crtc_w
,
219 .y2
= state
->crtc_y
+ state
->crtc_h
,
225 * struct drm_plane_funcs - driver plane control functions
227 struct drm_plane_funcs
{
231 * This is the legacy entry point to enable and configure the plane for
232 * the given CRTC and framebuffer. It is never called to disable the
233 * plane, i.e. the passed-in crtc and fb paramters are never NULL.
235 * The source rectangle in frame buffer memory coordinates is given by
236 * the src_x, src_y, src_w and src_h parameters (as 16.16 fixed point
237 * values). Devices that don't support subpixel plane coordinates can
238 * ignore the fractional part.
240 * The destination rectangle in CRTC coordinates is given by the
241 * crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w and crtc_h parameters (as integer values).
242 * Devices scale the source rectangle to the destination rectangle. If
243 * scaling is not supported, and the source rectangle size doesn't match
244 * the destination rectangle size, the driver must return a
245 * -<errorname>EINVAL</errorname> error.
247 * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use
248 * drm_atomic_helper_update_plane() to implement this hook.
252 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
254 int (*update_plane
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
255 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
, struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
,
256 int crtc_x
, int crtc_y
,
257 unsigned int crtc_w
, unsigned int crtc_h
,
258 uint32_t src_x
, uint32_t src_y
,
259 uint32_t src_w
, uint32_t src_h
,
260 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx
*ctx
);
265 * This is the legacy entry point to disable the plane. The DRM core
266 * calls this method in response to a DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETPLANE IOCTL call
267 * with the frame buffer ID set to 0. Disabled planes must not be
268 * processed by the CRTC.
270 * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use
271 * drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane() to implement this hook.
275 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
277 int (*disable_plane
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
278 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx
*ctx
);
283 * Clean up plane resources. This is only called at driver unload time
284 * through drm_mode_config_cleanup() since a plane cannot be hotplugged
287 void (*destroy
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
);
292 * Reset plane hardware and software state to off. This function isn't
293 * called by the core directly, only through drm_mode_config_reset().
294 * It's not a helper hook only for historical reasons.
296 * Atomic drivers can use drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset() to reset
297 * atomic state using this hook.
299 void (*reset
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
);
304 * This is the legacy entry point to update a property attached to the
307 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any legacy
308 * driver-private properties. For atomic drivers it is not used because
309 * property handling is done entirely in the DRM core.
313 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
315 int (*set_property
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
316 struct drm_property
*property
, uint64_t val
);
319 * @atomic_duplicate_state:
321 * Duplicate the current atomic state for this plane and return it.
322 * The core and helpers guarantee that any atomic state duplicated with
323 * this hook and still owned by the caller (i.e. not transferred to the
324 * driver by calling &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_commit) will be
325 * cleaned up by calling the @atomic_destroy_state hook in this
328 * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers.
330 * Atomic drivers which don't subclass &struct drm_plane_state should use
331 * drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(). Drivers that subclass the
332 * state structure to extend it with driver-private state should use
333 * __drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state() to make sure shared state is
334 * duplicated in a consistent fashion across drivers.
336 * It is an error to call this hook before &drm_plane.state has been
337 * initialized correctly.
341 * If the duplicate state references refcounted resources this hook must
342 * acquire a reference for each of them. The driver must release these
343 * references again in @atomic_destroy_state.
347 * Duplicated atomic state or NULL when the allocation failed.
349 struct drm_plane_state
*(*atomic_duplicate_state
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
);
352 * @atomic_destroy_state:
354 * Destroy a state duplicated with @atomic_duplicate_state and release
355 * or unreference all resources it references
357 * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers.
359 void (*atomic_destroy_state
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
360 struct drm_plane_state
*state
);
363 * @atomic_set_property:
365 * Decode a driver-private property value and store the decoded value
366 * into the passed-in state structure. Since the atomic core decodes all
367 * standardized properties (even for extensions beyond the core set of
368 * properties which might not be implemented by all drivers) this
369 * requires drivers to subclass the state structure.
371 * Such driver-private properties should really only be implemented for
372 * truly hardware/vendor specific state. Instead it is preferred to
373 * standardize atomic extension and decode the properties used to expose
374 * such an extension in the core.
376 * Do not call this function directly, use
377 * drm_atomic_plane_set_property() instead.
379 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
380 * driver-private atomic properties.
384 * This function is called in the state assembly phase of atomic
385 * modesets, which can be aborted for any reason (including on
386 * userspace's request to just check whether a configuration would be
387 * possible). Drivers MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or
388 * software) or data structures except the passed in @state parameter.
390 * Also since userspace controls in which order properties are set this
391 * function must not do any input validation (since the state update is
392 * incomplete and hence likely inconsistent). Instead any such input
393 * validation must be done in the various atomic_check callbacks.
397 * 0 if the property has been found, -EINVAL if the property isn't
398 * implemented by the driver (which shouldn't ever happen, the core only
399 * asks for properties attached to this plane). No other validation is
400 * allowed by the driver. The core already checks that the property
401 * value is within the range (integer, valid enum value, ...) the driver
402 * set when registering the property.
404 int (*atomic_set_property
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
405 struct drm_plane_state
*state
,
406 struct drm_property
*property
,
410 * @atomic_get_property:
412 * Reads out the decoded driver-private property. This is used to
413 * implement the GETPLANE IOCTL.
415 * Do not call this function directly, use
416 * drm_atomic_plane_get_property() instead.
418 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
419 * driver-private atomic properties.
423 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property isn't implemented by the
424 * driver (which should never happen, the core only asks for
425 * properties attached to this plane).
427 int (*atomic_get_property
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
428 const struct drm_plane_state
*state
,
429 struct drm_property
*property
,
434 * This optional hook can be used to register additional userspace
435 * interfaces attached to the plane like debugfs interfaces.
436 * It is called late in the driver load sequence from drm_dev_register().
437 * Everything added from this callback should be unregistered in
438 * the early_unregister callback.
442 * 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
444 int (*late_register
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
);
449 * This optional hook should be used to unregister the additional
450 * userspace interfaces attached to the plane from
451 * @late_register. It is called from drm_dev_unregister(),
452 * early in the driver unload sequence to disable userspace access
453 * before data structures are torndown.
455 void (*early_unregister
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
);
458 * @atomic_print_state:
460 * If driver subclasses &struct drm_plane_state, it should implement
461 * this optional hook for printing additional driver specific state.
463 * Do not call this directly, use drm_atomic_plane_print_state()
466 void (*atomic_print_state
)(struct drm_printer
*p
,
467 const struct drm_plane_state
*state
);
470 * @format_mod_supported:
472 * This optional hook is used for the DRM to determine if the given
473 * format/modifier combination is valid for the plane. This allows the
474 * DRM to generate the correct format bitmask (which formats apply to
475 * which modifier), and to valdiate modifiers at atomic_check time.
477 * If not present, then any modifier in the plane's modifier
478 * list is allowed with any of the plane's formats.
482 * True if the given modifier is valid for that format on the plane.
485 bool (*format_mod_supported
)(struct drm_plane
*plane
, uint32_t format
,
490 * enum drm_plane_type - uapi plane type enumeration
492 * For historical reasons not all planes are made the same. This enumeration is
493 * used to tell the different types of planes apart to implement the different
494 * uapi semantics for them. For userspace which is universal plane aware and
495 * which is using that atomic IOCTL there's no difference between these planes
496 * (beyong what the driver and hardware can support of course).
498 * For compatibility with legacy userspace, only overlay planes are made
499 * available to userspace by default. Userspace clients may set the
500 * DRM_CLIENT_CAP_UNIVERSAL_PLANES client capability bit to indicate that they
501 * wish to receive a universal plane list containing all plane types. See also
502 * drm_for_each_legacy_plane().
504 * WARNING: The values of this enum is UABI since they're exposed in the "type"
507 enum drm_plane_type
{
509 * @DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY:
511 * Overlay planes represent all non-primary, non-cursor planes. Some
512 * drivers refer to these types of planes as "sprites" internally.
514 DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY
,
517 * @DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY:
519 * Primary planes represent a "main" plane for a CRTC. Primary planes
520 * are the planes operated upon by CRTC modesetting and flipping
521 * operations described in the &drm_crtc_funcs.page_flip and
522 * &drm_crtc_funcs.set_config hooks.
524 DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY
,
527 * @DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR:
529 * Cursor planes represent a "cursor" plane for a CRTC. Cursor planes
530 * are the planes operated upon by the DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR and
531 * DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR2 IOCTLs.
533 DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR
,
538 * struct drm_plane - central DRM plane control structure
540 * Planes represent the scanout hardware of a display block. They receive their
541 * input data from a &drm_framebuffer and feed it to a &drm_crtc. Planes control
542 * the color conversion, see `Plane Composition Properties`_ for more details,
543 * and are also involved in the color conversion of input pixels, see `Color
544 * Management Properties`_ for details on that.
547 /** @dev: DRM device this plane belongs to */
548 struct drm_device
*dev
;
553 * List of all planes on @dev, linked from &drm_mode_config.plane_list.
554 * Invariant over the lifetime of @dev and therefore does not need
557 struct list_head head
;
559 /** @name: human readable name, can be overwritten by the driver */
565 * Protects modeset plane state, together with the &drm_crtc.mutex of
566 * CRTC this plane is linked to (when active, getting activated or
569 * For atomic drivers specifically this protects @state.
571 struct drm_modeset_lock mutex
;
573 /** @base: base mode object */
574 struct drm_mode_object base
;
577 * @possible_crtcs: pipes this plane can be bound to constructed from
580 uint32_t possible_crtcs
;
581 /** @format_types: array of formats supported by this plane */
582 uint32_t *format_types
;
583 /** @format_count: Size of the array pointed at by @format_types. */
584 unsigned int format_count
;
586 * @format_default: driver hasn't supplied supported formats for the
587 * plane. Used by the drm_plane_init compatibility wrapper only.
591 /** @modifiers: array of modifiers supported by this plane */
593 /** @modifier_count: Size of the array pointed at by @modifier_count. */
594 unsigned int modifier_count
;
599 * Currently bound CRTC, only meaningful for non-atomic drivers. For
600 * atomic drivers this is forced to be NULL, atomic drivers should
601 * instead check &drm_plane_state.crtc.
603 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
;
608 * Currently bound framebuffer, only meaningful for non-atomic drivers.
609 * For atomic drivers this is forced to be NULL, atomic drivers should
610 * instead check &drm_plane_state.fb.
612 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
;
617 * Temporary tracking of the old fb while a modeset is ongoing. Only
618 * used by non-atomic drivers, forced to be NULL for atomic drivers.
620 struct drm_framebuffer
*old_fb
;
622 /** @funcs: plane control functions */
623 const struct drm_plane_funcs
*funcs
;
625 /** @properties: property tracking for this plane */
626 struct drm_object_properties properties
;
628 /** @type: Type of plane, see &enum drm_plane_type for details. */
629 enum drm_plane_type type
;
632 * @index: Position inside the mode_config.list, can be used as an array
633 * index. It is invariant over the lifetime of the plane.
637 /** @helper_private: mid-layer private data */
638 const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs
*helper_private
;
643 * Current atomic state for this plane.
645 * This is protected by @mutex. Note that nonblocking atomic commits
646 * access the current plane state without taking locks. Either by going
647 * through the &struct drm_atomic_state pointers, see
648 * for_each_oldnew_plane_in_state(), for_each_old_plane_in_state() and
649 * for_each_new_plane_in_state(). Or through careful ordering of atomic
650 * commit operations as implemented in the atomic helpers, see
651 * &struct drm_crtc_commit.
653 struct drm_plane_state
*state
;
657 * Optional alpha property for this plane. See
658 * drm_plane_create_alpha_property().
660 struct drm_property
*alpha_property
;
663 * Optional zpos property for this plane. See
664 * drm_plane_create_zpos_property().
666 struct drm_property
*zpos_property
;
668 * @rotation_property:
669 * Optional rotation property for this plane. See
670 * drm_plane_create_rotation_property().
672 struct drm_property
*rotation_property
;
674 * @blend_mode_property:
675 * Optional "pixel blend mode" enum property for this plane.
676 * Blend mode property represents the alpha blending equation selection,
677 * describing how the pixels from the current plane are composited with
680 struct drm_property
*blend_mode_property
;
683 * @color_encoding_property:
685 * Optional "COLOR_ENCODING" enum property for specifying
686 * color encoding for non RGB formats.
687 * See drm_plane_create_color_properties().
689 struct drm_property
*color_encoding_property
;
691 * @color_range_property:
693 * Optional "COLOR_RANGE" enum property for specifying
694 * color range for non RGB formats.
695 * See drm_plane_create_color_properties().
697 struct drm_property
*color_range_property
;
700 #define obj_to_plane(x) container_of(x, struct drm_plane, base)
703 int drm_universal_plane_init(struct drm_device
*dev
,
704 struct drm_plane
*plane
,
705 uint32_t possible_crtcs
,
706 const struct drm_plane_funcs
*funcs
,
707 const uint32_t *formats
,
708 unsigned int format_count
,
709 const uint64_t *format_modifiers
,
710 enum drm_plane_type type
,
711 const char *name
, ...);
712 int drm_plane_init(struct drm_device
*dev
,
713 struct drm_plane
*plane
,
714 uint32_t possible_crtcs
,
715 const struct drm_plane_funcs
*funcs
,
716 const uint32_t *formats
, unsigned int format_count
,
718 void drm_plane_cleanup(struct drm_plane
*plane
);
721 * drm_plane_index - find the index of a registered plane
722 * @plane: plane to find index for
724 * Given a registered plane, return the index of that plane within a DRM
725 * device's list of planes.
727 static inline unsigned int drm_plane_index(const struct drm_plane
*plane
)
733 * drm_plane_mask - find the mask of a registered plane
734 * @plane: plane to find mask for
736 static inline u32
drm_plane_mask(const struct drm_plane
*plane
)
738 return 1 << drm_plane_index(plane
);
741 struct drm_plane
* drm_plane_from_index(struct drm_device
*dev
, int idx
);
742 void drm_plane_force_disable(struct drm_plane
*plane
);
744 int drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop(struct drm_plane
*plane
,
745 struct drm_property
*property
,
749 * drm_plane_find - find a &drm_plane
751 * @file_priv: drm file to check for lease against.
754 * Returns the plane with @id, NULL if it doesn't exist. Simple wrapper around
755 * drm_mode_object_find().
757 static inline struct drm_plane
*drm_plane_find(struct drm_device
*dev
,
758 struct drm_file
*file_priv
,
761 struct drm_mode_object
*mo
;
762 mo
= drm_mode_object_find(dev
, file_priv
, id
, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PLANE
);
763 return mo
? obj_to_plane(mo
) : NULL
;
767 * drm_for_each_plane_mask - iterate over planes specified by bitmask
768 * @plane: the loop cursor
769 * @dev: the DRM device
770 * @plane_mask: bitmask of plane indices
772 * Iterate over all planes specified by bitmask.
774 #define drm_for_each_plane_mask(plane, dev, plane_mask) \
775 list_for_each_entry((plane), &(dev)->mode_config.plane_list, head) \
776 for_each_if ((plane_mask) & drm_plane_mask(plane))
779 * drm_for_each_legacy_plane - iterate over all planes for legacy userspace
780 * @plane: the loop cursor
781 * @dev: the DRM device
783 * Iterate over all legacy planes of @dev, excluding primary and cursor planes.
784 * This is useful for implementing userspace apis when userspace is not
785 * universal plane aware. See also &enum drm_plane_type.
787 #define drm_for_each_legacy_plane(plane, dev) \
788 list_for_each_entry(plane, &(dev)->mode_config.plane_list, head) \
789 for_each_if (plane->type == DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY)
792 * drm_for_each_plane - iterate over all planes
793 * @plane: the loop cursor
794 * @dev: the DRM device
796 * Iterate over all planes of @dev, include primary and cursor planes.
798 #define drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) \
799 list_for_each_entry(plane, &(dev)->mode_config.plane_list, head)