2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
3 * Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
4 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 * P/N 861037: Sensor HDCS1000 ASIC STV0600
22 * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000 ASIC STV0600
23 * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100 ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
24 * P/N 861055: Sensor ST VV6410 ASIC STV0610 - LEGO cam
25 * P/N 861075-0040: Sensor HDCS1000 ASIC
26 * P/N 961179-0700: Sensor ST VV6410 ASIC STV0602 - Dexxa WebCam USB
27 * P/N 861040-0000: Sensor ST VV6410 ASIC STV0610 - QuickCam Web
31 * The spec file for the PB-0100 suggests the following for best quality
32 * images after the sensor has been reset :
34 * PB_ADCGAINL = R60 = 0x03 (3 dec) : sets low reference of ADC
35 to produce good black level
36 * PB_PREADCTRL = R32 = 0x1400 (5120 dec) : Enables global gain changes
38 * PB_ADCMINGAIN = R52 = 0x10 (16 dec) : Sets the minimum gain for
40 * PB_ADCGLOBALGAIN = R53 = 0x10 (16 dec) : Sets the global gain
41 * PB_EXPGAIN = R14 = 0x11 (17 dec) : Sets the auto-exposure value
42 * PB_UPDATEINT = R23 = 0x02 (2 dec) : Sets the speed on
44 * PB_CFILLIN = R5 = 0x0E (14 dec) : Sets the frame rate
47 #include "stv06xx_pb0100.h"
49 static const struct ctrl pb0100_ctrl
[] = {
54 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER
,
61 .set
= pb0100_set_gain
,
62 .get
= pb0100_get_gain
64 #define RED_BALANCE_IDX 1
67 .id
= V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE
,
68 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER
,
69 .name
= "Red Balance",
75 .set
= pb0100_set_red_balance
,
76 .get
= pb0100_get_red_balance
78 #define BLUE_BALANCE_IDX 2
81 .id
= V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE
,
82 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER
,
83 .name
= "Blue Balance",
89 .set
= pb0100_set_blue_balance
,
90 .get
= pb0100_get_blue_balance
92 #define EXPOSURE_IDX 3
95 .id
= V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE
,
96 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER
,
103 .set
= pb0100_set_exposure
,
104 .get
= pb0100_get_exposure
106 #define AUTOGAIN_IDX 4
109 .id
= V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN
,
110 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN
,
111 .name
= "Automatic Gain and Exposure",
117 .set
= pb0100_set_autogain
,
118 .get
= pb0100_get_autogain
120 #define AUTOGAIN_TARGET_IDX 5
123 .id
= V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER
+ 0x1000,
124 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER
,
125 .name
= "Automatic Gain Target",
131 .set
= pb0100_set_autogain_target
,
132 .get
= pb0100_get_autogain_target
134 #define NATURAL_IDX 6
137 .id
= V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER
+ 0x1001,
138 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN
,
139 .name
= "Natural Light Source",
145 .set
= pb0100_set_natural
,
146 .get
= pb0100_get_natural
150 static struct v4l2_pix_format pb0100_mode
[] = {
151 /* low res / subsample modes disabled as they are only half res horizontal,
152 halving the vertical resolution does not seem to work */
158 .sizeimage
= 320 * 240,
160 .colorspace
= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB
,
161 .priv
= PB0100_CROP_TO_VGA
168 .sizeimage
= 352 * 288,
170 .colorspace
= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB
,
175 static int pb0100_probe(struct sd
*sd
)
179 s32
*sensor_settings
;
181 err
= stv06xx_read_sensor(sd
, PB_IDENT
, &sensor
);
186 if ((sensor
>> 8) == 0x64) {
187 sensor_settings
= kmalloc(
188 ARRAY_SIZE(pb0100_ctrl
) * sizeof(s32
),
190 if (!sensor_settings
)
193 info("Photobit pb0100 sensor detected");
195 sd
->gspca_dev
.cam
.cam_mode
= pb0100_mode
;
196 sd
->gspca_dev
.cam
.nmodes
= ARRAY_SIZE(pb0100_mode
);
197 sd
->desc
.ctrls
= pb0100_ctrl
;
198 sd
->desc
.nctrls
= ARRAY_SIZE(pb0100_ctrl
);
199 for (i
= 0; i
< sd
->desc
.nctrls
; i
++)
200 sensor_settings
[i
] = pb0100_ctrl
[i
].qctrl
.default_value
;
201 sd
->sensor_priv
= sensor_settings
;
209 static int pb0100_start(struct sd
*sd
)
212 struct cam
*cam
= &sd
->gspca_dev
.cam
;
213 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
214 u32 mode
= cam
->cam_mode
[sd
->gspca_dev
.curr_mode
].priv
;
216 /* Setup sensor window */
217 if (mode
& PB0100_CROP_TO_VGA
) {
218 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RSTART
, 30);
219 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CSTART
, 20);
220 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RWSIZE
, 240 - 1);
221 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CWSIZE
, 320 - 1);
223 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RSTART
, 8);
224 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CSTART
, 4);
225 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RWSIZE
, 288 - 1);
226 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CWSIZE
, 352 - 1);
229 if (mode
& PB0100_SUBSAMPLE
) {
230 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_Y_CTRL
, 0x02); /* Wrong, FIXME */
231 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_X_CTRL
, 0x06);
233 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_SCAN_RATE
, 0x10);
235 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_Y_CTRL
, 0x01);
236 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_X_CTRL
, 0x0a);
237 /* larger -> slower */
238 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_SCAN_RATE
, 0x20);
241 /* set_gain also sets red and blue balance */
242 pb0100_set_gain(&sd
->gspca_dev
, sensor_settings
[GAIN_IDX
]);
243 pb0100_set_exposure(&sd
->gspca_dev
, sensor_settings
[EXPOSURE_IDX
]);
244 pb0100_set_autogain_target(&sd
->gspca_dev
,
245 sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_TARGET_IDX
]);
246 pb0100_set_autogain(&sd
->gspca_dev
, sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
]);
248 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CONTROL
, BIT(5)|BIT(3)|BIT(1));
249 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "Started stream, status: %d", err
);
251 return (err
< 0) ? err
: 0;
254 static int pb0100_stop(struct sd
*sd
)
258 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ABORTFRAME
, 1);
263 /* Set bit 1 to zero */
264 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CONTROL
, BIT(5)|BIT(3));
266 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "Halting stream");
268 return (err
< 0) ? err
: 0;
271 static void pb0100_disconnect(struct sd
*sd
)
274 kfree(sd
->sensor_priv
);
277 /* FIXME: Sort the init commands out and put them into tables,
278 this is only for getting the camera to work */
279 /* FIXME: No error handling for now,
280 add this once the init has been converted to proper tables */
281 static int pb0100_init(struct sd
*sd
)
283 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_REG00
, 1);
284 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_SCAN_RATE
, 0);
287 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RESET
, 1);
288 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RESET
, 0);
291 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CONTROL
, BIT(5)|BIT(3));
294 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_PREADCTRL
, BIT(12)|BIT(10)|BIT(6));
295 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ADCGLOBALGAIN
, 12);
297 /* Set up auto-exposure */
298 /* ADC VREF_HI new setting for a transition
299 from the Expose1 to the Expose2 setting */
300 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_R28
, 12);
301 /* gain max for autoexposure */
302 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ADCMAXGAIN
, 180);
303 /* gain min for autoexposure */
304 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ADCMINGAIN
, 12);
305 /* Maximum frame integration time (programmed into R8)
306 allowed for auto-exposure routine */
307 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_R54
, 3);
308 /* Minimum frame integration time (programmed into R8)
309 allowed for auto-exposure routine */
310 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_R55
, 0);
311 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_UPDATEINT
, 1);
312 /* R15 Expose0 (maximum that auto-exposure may use) */
313 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_R15
, 800);
314 /* R17 Expose2 (minimum that auto-exposure may use) */
315 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_R17
, 10);
317 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_EXPGAIN
, 0);
320 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_VOFFSET
, 0);
322 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ADCGAINH
, 11);
323 /* Set black level (important!) */
324 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ADCGAINL
, 0);
327 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_REG00
, 0x11);
328 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_REG03
, 0x45);
329 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_REG04
, 0x07);
331 /* ISO-Size (0x27b: 635... why? - HDCS uses 847) */
332 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_ISO_SIZE_L
, 847);
334 /* Scan/timing for the sensor */
335 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ROWSPEED
, BIT(4)|BIT(3)|BIT(1));
336 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CFILLIN
, 14);
337 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_VBL
, 0);
338 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_FINTTIME
, 0);
339 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RINTTIME
, 123);
341 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_REG01
, 0xc2);
342 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_REG02
, 0xb0);
346 static int pb0100_dump(struct sd
*sd
)
351 static int pb0100_get_gain(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32
*val
)
353 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
354 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
356 *val
= sensor_settings
[GAIN_IDX
];
361 static int pb0100_set_gain(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32 val
)
364 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
365 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
367 if (sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
])
370 sensor_settings
[GAIN_IDX
] = val
;
371 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_G1GAIN
, val
);
373 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_G2GAIN
, val
);
374 PDEBUG(D_V4L2
, "Set green gain to %d, status: %d", val
, err
);
377 err
= pb0100_set_red_balance(gspca_dev
,
378 sensor_settings
[RED_BALANCE_IDX
]);
380 err
= pb0100_set_blue_balance(gspca_dev
,
381 sensor_settings
[BLUE_BALANCE_IDX
]);
386 static int pb0100_get_red_balance(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32
*val
)
388 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
389 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
391 *val
= sensor_settings
[RED_BALANCE_IDX
];
396 static int pb0100_set_red_balance(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32 val
)
399 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
400 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
402 if (sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
])
405 sensor_settings
[RED_BALANCE_IDX
] = val
;
406 val
+= sensor_settings
[GAIN_IDX
];
412 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RGAIN
, val
);
413 PDEBUG(D_V4L2
, "Set red gain to %d, status: %d", val
, err
);
418 static int pb0100_get_blue_balance(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32
*val
)
420 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
421 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
423 *val
= sensor_settings
[BLUE_BALANCE_IDX
];
428 static int pb0100_set_blue_balance(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32 val
)
431 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
432 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
434 if (sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
])
437 sensor_settings
[BLUE_BALANCE_IDX
] = val
;
438 val
+= sensor_settings
[GAIN_IDX
];
444 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_BGAIN
, val
);
445 PDEBUG(D_V4L2
, "Set blue gain to %d, status: %d", val
, err
);
450 static int pb0100_get_exposure(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32
*val
)
452 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
453 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
455 *val
= sensor_settings
[EXPOSURE_IDX
];
460 static int pb0100_set_exposure(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32 val
)
463 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
464 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
466 if (sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
])
469 sensor_settings
[EXPOSURE_IDX
] = val
;
470 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RINTTIME
, val
);
471 PDEBUG(D_V4L2
, "Set exposure to %d, status: %d", val
, err
);
476 static int pb0100_get_autogain(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32
*val
)
478 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
479 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
481 *val
= sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
];
486 static int pb0100_set_autogain(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32 val
)
489 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
490 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
492 sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
] = val
;
493 if (sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
]) {
494 if (sensor_settings
[NATURAL_IDX
])
495 val
= BIT(6)|BIT(4)|BIT(0);
501 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_EXPGAIN
, val
);
502 PDEBUG(D_V4L2
, "Set autogain to %d (natural: %d), status: %d",
503 sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
], sensor_settings
[NATURAL_IDX
],
509 static int pb0100_get_autogain_target(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32
*val
)
511 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
512 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
514 *val
= sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_TARGET_IDX
];
519 static int pb0100_set_autogain_target(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32 val
)
521 int err
, totalpixels
, brightpixels
, darkpixels
;
522 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
523 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
525 sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_TARGET_IDX
] = val
;
527 /* Number of pixels counted by the sensor when subsampling the pixels.
528 * Slightly larger than the real value to avoid oscillation */
529 totalpixels
= gspca_dev
->width
* gspca_dev
->height
;
530 totalpixels
= totalpixels
/(8*8) + totalpixels
/(64*64);
532 brightpixels
= (totalpixels
* val
) >> 8;
533 darkpixels
= totalpixels
- brightpixels
;
534 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_R21
, brightpixels
);
536 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_R22
, darkpixels
);
538 PDEBUG(D_V4L2
, "Set autogain target to %d, status: %d", val
, err
);
543 static int pb0100_get_natural(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32
*val
)
545 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
546 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
548 *val
= sensor_settings
[NATURAL_IDX
];
553 static int pb0100_set_natural(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32 val
)
555 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
556 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
558 sensor_settings
[NATURAL_IDX
] = val
;
560 return pb0100_set_autogain(gspca_dev
, sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
]);