2 * (C) Copyright David Brownell 2000-2002
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
7 * option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
11 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/pci.h>
22 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
23 #include <linux/usb.h>
28 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
29 #include <asm/machdep.h>
30 #include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
31 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
39 /* PCI-based HCs are common, but plenty of non-PCI HCs are used too */
41 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
43 /* Coordinate handoffs between EHCI and companion controllers
44 * during system resume
47 static DEFINE_MUTEX(companions_mutex
);
49 #define CL_UHCI PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI
50 #define CL_OHCI PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI
51 #define CL_EHCI PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI
53 enum companion_action
{
54 SET_HS_COMPANION
, CLEAR_HS_COMPANION
, WAIT_FOR_COMPANIONS
57 static void companion_common(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct usb_hcd
*hcd
,
58 enum companion_action action
)
60 struct pci_dev
*companion
;
61 struct usb_hcd
*companion_hcd
;
62 unsigned int slot
= PCI_SLOT(pdev
->devfn
);
64 /* Iterate through other PCI functions in the same slot.
65 * If pdev is OHCI or UHCI then we are looking for EHCI, and
70 companion
= pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, companion
);
73 if (companion
->bus
!= pdev
->bus
||
74 PCI_SLOT(companion
->devfn
) != slot
)
77 companion_hcd
= pci_get_drvdata(companion
);
81 /* For SET_HS_COMPANION, store a pointer to the EHCI bus in
82 * the OHCI/UHCI companion bus structure.
83 * For CLEAR_HS_COMPANION, clear the pointer to the EHCI bus
84 * in the OHCI/UHCI companion bus structure.
85 * For WAIT_FOR_COMPANIONS, wait until the OHCI/UHCI
86 * companion controllers have fully resumed.
89 if ((pdev
->class == CL_OHCI
|| pdev
->class == CL_UHCI
) &&
90 companion
->class == CL_EHCI
) {
91 /* action must be SET_HS_COMPANION */
92 dev_dbg(&companion
->dev
, "HS companion for %s\n",
93 dev_name(&pdev
->dev
));
94 hcd
->self
.hs_companion
= &companion_hcd
->self
;
96 } else if (pdev
->class == CL_EHCI
&&
97 (companion
->class == CL_OHCI
||
98 companion
->class == CL_UHCI
)) {
100 case SET_HS_COMPANION
:
101 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "HS companion for %s\n",
102 dev_name(&companion
->dev
));
103 companion_hcd
->self
.hs_companion
= &hcd
->self
;
105 case CLEAR_HS_COMPANION
:
106 companion_hcd
->self
.hs_companion
= NULL
;
108 case WAIT_FOR_COMPANIONS
:
109 device_pm_wait_for_dev(&pdev
->dev
,
117 static void set_hs_companion(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct usb_hcd
*hcd
)
119 mutex_lock(&companions_mutex
);
120 dev_set_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
, hcd
);
121 companion_common(pdev
, hcd
, SET_HS_COMPANION
);
122 mutex_unlock(&companions_mutex
);
125 static void clear_hs_companion(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct usb_hcd
*hcd
)
127 mutex_lock(&companions_mutex
);
128 dev_set_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
, NULL
);
130 /* If pdev is OHCI or UHCI, just clear its hs_companion pointer */
131 if (pdev
->class == CL_OHCI
|| pdev
->class == CL_UHCI
)
132 hcd
->self
.hs_companion
= NULL
;
134 /* Otherwise search for companion buses and clear their pointers */
136 companion_common(pdev
, hcd
, CLEAR_HS_COMPANION
);
137 mutex_unlock(&companions_mutex
);
140 static void wait_for_companions(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct usb_hcd
*hcd
)
142 /* Only EHCI controllers need to wait.
143 * No locking is needed because a controller cannot be resumed
144 * while one of its companions is getting unbound.
146 if (pdev
->class == CL_EHCI
)
147 companion_common(pdev
, hcd
, WAIT_FOR_COMPANIONS
);
150 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
152 static inline void set_hs_companion(struct pci_dev
*d
, struct usb_hcd
*h
) {}
153 static inline void clear_hs_companion(struct pci_dev
*d
, struct usb_hcd
*h
) {}
154 static inline void wait_for_companions(struct pci_dev
*d
, struct usb_hcd
*h
) {}
156 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
158 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
160 /* configure so an HC device and id are always provided */
161 /* always called with process context; sleeping is OK */
164 * usb_hcd_pci_probe - initialize PCI-based HCDs
165 * @dev: USB Host Controller being probed
166 * @id: pci hotplug id connecting controller to HCD framework
167 * Context: !in_interrupt()
169 * Allocates basic PCI resources for this USB host controller, and
170 * then invokes the start() method for the HCD associated with it
171 * through the hotplug entry's driver_data.
173 * Store this function in the HCD's struct pci_driver as probe().
175 int usb_hcd_pci_probe(struct pci_dev
*dev
, const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
177 struct hc_driver
*driver
;
186 driver
= (struct hc_driver
*)id
->driver_data
;
190 if (pci_enable_device(dev
) < 0)
192 dev
->current_state
= PCI_D0
;
196 "Found HC with no IRQ. Check BIOS/PCI %s setup!\n",
202 hcd
= usb_create_hcd(driver
, &dev
->dev
, pci_name(dev
));
208 if (driver
->flags
& HCD_MEMORY
) {
210 hcd
->rsrc_start
= pci_resource_start(dev
, 0);
211 hcd
->rsrc_len
= pci_resource_len(dev
, 0);
212 if (!request_mem_region(hcd
->rsrc_start
, hcd
->rsrc_len
,
213 driver
->description
)) {
214 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "controller already in use\n");
218 hcd
->regs
= ioremap_nocache(hcd
->rsrc_start
, hcd
->rsrc_len
);
219 if (hcd
->regs
== NULL
) {
220 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "error mapping memory\n");
229 for (region
= 0; region
< PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; region
++) {
230 if (!(pci_resource_flags(dev
, region
) &
234 hcd
->rsrc_start
= pci_resource_start(dev
, region
);
235 hcd
->rsrc_len
= pci_resource_len(dev
, region
);
236 if (request_region(hcd
->rsrc_start
, hcd
->rsrc_len
,
237 driver
->description
))
240 if (region
== PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
) {
241 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "no i/o regions available\n");
249 retval
= usb_add_hcd(hcd
, dev
->irq
, IRQF_DISABLED
| IRQF_SHARED
);
252 set_hs_companion(dev
, hcd
);
256 if (driver
->flags
& HCD_MEMORY
) {
259 release_mem_region(hcd
->rsrc_start
, hcd
->rsrc_len
);
261 release_region(hcd
->rsrc_start
, hcd
->rsrc_len
);
263 clear_hs_companion(dev
, hcd
);
266 pci_disable_device(dev
);
267 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "init %s fail, %d\n", pci_name(dev
), retval
);
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_probe
);
273 /* may be called without controller electrically present */
274 /* may be called with controller, bus, and devices active */
277 * usb_hcd_pci_remove - shutdown processing for PCI-based HCDs
278 * @dev: USB Host Controller being removed
279 * Context: !in_interrupt()
281 * Reverses the effect of usb_hcd_pci_probe(), first invoking
282 * the HCD's stop() method. It is always called from a thread
283 * context, normally "rmmod", "apmd", or something similar.
285 * Store this function in the HCD's struct pci_driver as remove().
287 void usb_hcd_pci_remove(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
291 hcd
= pci_get_drvdata(dev
);
296 if (hcd
->driver
->flags
& HCD_MEMORY
) {
298 release_mem_region(hcd
->rsrc_start
, hcd
->rsrc_len
);
300 release_region(hcd
->rsrc_start
, hcd
->rsrc_len
);
302 clear_hs_companion(dev
, hcd
);
304 pci_disable_device(dev
);
306 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_remove
);
309 * usb_hcd_pci_shutdown - shutdown host controller
310 * @dev: USB Host Controller being shutdown
312 void usb_hcd_pci_shutdown(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
316 hcd
= pci_get_drvdata(dev
);
320 if (hcd
->driver
->shutdown
)
321 hcd
->driver
->shutdown(hcd
);
323 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_shutdown
);
325 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
327 static int check_root_hub_suspended(struct device
*dev
)
329 struct pci_dev
*pci_dev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
330 struct usb_hcd
*hcd
= pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev
);
332 if (!(hcd
->state
== HC_STATE_SUSPENDED
||
333 hcd
->state
== HC_STATE_HALT
)) {
334 dev_warn(dev
, "Root hub is not suspended\n");
340 static int hcd_pci_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
342 struct pci_dev
*pci_dev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
343 struct usb_hcd
*hcd
= pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev
);
346 /* Root hub suspend should have stopped all downstream traffic,
347 * and all bus master traffic. And done so for both the interface
348 * and the stub usb_device (which we check here). But maybe it
349 * didn't; writing sysfs power/state files ignores such rules...
351 retval
= check_root_hub_suspended(dev
);
355 /* We might already be suspended (runtime PM -- not yet written) */
356 if (pci_dev
->current_state
!= PCI_D0
)
359 if (hcd
->driver
->pci_suspend
) {
360 retval
= hcd
->driver
->pci_suspend(hcd
);
361 suspend_report_result(hcd
->driver
->pci_suspend
, retval
);
366 synchronize_irq(pci_dev
->irq
);
368 /* Downstream ports from this root hub should already be quiesced, so
369 * there will be no DMA activity. Now we can shut down the upstream
370 * link (except maybe for PME# resume signaling). We'll enter a
371 * low power state during suspend_noirq, if the hardware allows.
373 pci_disable_device(pci_dev
);
377 static int hcd_pci_suspend_noirq(struct device
*dev
)
379 struct pci_dev
*pci_dev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
380 struct usb_hcd
*hcd
= pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev
);
383 retval
= check_root_hub_suspended(dev
);
387 pci_save_state(pci_dev
);
389 /* If the root hub is HALTed rather than SUSPENDed,
390 * disallow remote wakeup.
392 if (hcd
->state
== HC_STATE_HALT
)
393 device_set_wakeup_enable(dev
, 0);
394 dev_dbg(dev
, "wakeup: %d\n", device_may_wakeup(dev
));
396 /* Possibly enable remote wakeup,
397 * choose the appropriate low-power state, and go to that state.
399 retval
= pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev
);
400 if (retval
== -EIO
) { /* Low-power not supported */
401 dev_dbg(dev
, "--> PCI D0 legacy\n");
403 } else if (retval
== 0) {
404 dev_dbg(dev
, "--> PCI %s\n",
405 pci_power_name(pci_dev
->current_state
));
407 suspend_report_result(pci_prepare_to_sleep
, retval
);
411 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
412 /* Disable ASIC clocks for USB */
413 if (machine_is(powermac
)) {
414 struct device_node
*of_node
;
416 of_node
= pci_device_to_OF_node(pci_dev
);
418 pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_USB_ENABLE
, of_node
, 0, 0);
424 static int hcd_pci_resume_noirq(struct device
*dev
)
426 struct pci_dev
*pci_dev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
428 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
429 /* Reenable ASIC clocks for USB */
430 if (machine_is(powermac
)) {
431 struct device_node
*of_node
;
433 of_node
= pci_device_to_OF_node(pci_dev
);
435 pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_USB_ENABLE
,
440 /* Go back to D0 and disable remote wakeup */
441 pci_back_from_sleep(pci_dev
);
445 static int resume_common(struct device
*dev
, bool hibernated
)
447 struct pci_dev
*pci_dev
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
448 struct usb_hcd
*hcd
= pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev
);
451 if (hcd
->state
!= HC_STATE_SUSPENDED
) {
452 dev_dbg(dev
, "can't resume, not suspended!\n");
456 retval
= pci_enable_device(pci_dev
);
458 dev_err(dev
, "can't re-enable after resume, %d!\n", retval
);
462 pci_set_master(pci_dev
);
464 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ
, &hcd
->flags
);
466 if (hcd
->driver
->pci_resume
) {
467 /* This call should be made only during system resume,
468 * not during runtime resume.
470 wait_for_companions(pci_dev
, hcd
);
472 retval
= hcd
->driver
->pci_resume(hcd
, hibernated
);
474 dev_err(dev
, "PCI post-resume error %d!\n", retval
);
481 static int hcd_pci_resume(struct device
*dev
)
483 return resume_common(dev
, false);
486 static int hcd_pci_restore(struct device
*dev
)
488 return resume_common(dev
, true);
491 const struct dev_pm_ops usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
= {
492 .suspend
= hcd_pci_suspend
,
493 .suspend_noirq
= hcd_pci_suspend_noirq
,
494 .resume_noirq
= hcd_pci_resume_noirq
,
495 .resume
= hcd_pci_resume
,
496 .freeze
= check_root_hub_suspended
,
497 .freeze_noirq
= check_root_hub_suspended
,
500 .poweroff
= hcd_pci_suspend
,
501 .poweroff_noirq
= hcd_pci_suspend_noirq
,
502 .restore_noirq
= hcd_pci_resume_noirq
,
503 .restore
= hcd_pci_restore
,
505 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
);
507 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */