4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 Gary Brubaker (xavyer@ix.netcom.com)
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This driver allows a USB IrDA device to be used as a "dumb" serial device.
13 * This can be useful if you do not have access to a full IrDA stack on the
14 * other side of the connection. If you do have an IrDA stack on both devices,
15 * please use the usb-irda driver, as it contains the proper error checking and
16 * other goodness of a full IrDA stack.
18 * Portions of this driver were taken from drivers/net/irda/irda-usb.c, which
19 * was written by Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>, Dag Brattli
20 * <dag@brattli.net>, and Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com>
22 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
25 * 2008_Jun_02 Felipe Balbi <me@felipebalbi.com>
26 * Introduced common header to be used also in USB Gadget Framework.
27 * Still needs some other style fixes.
29 * 2007_Jun_21 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
30 * Minimal cleanups for some of the driver problens and tty layer abuse.
31 * Still needs fixing to allow multiple dongles.
34 * moved some needed structures and #define values from the
35 * net/irda/irda-usb.h file into our file, as we don't want to depend on
36 * that codebase compiling correctly :)
39 * Added module parameter to force specific number of XBOFs.
40 * Added ir_xbof_change().
41 * Reorganized read_bulk_callback error handling.
42 * Switched from FILL_BULK_URB() to usb_fill_bulk_urb().
45 * Changed the irda_usb_find_class_desc() function based on comments and
46 * code from Martin Diehl.
49 * Added support for more IrDA USB devices.
50 * Added support for zero packet. Added buffer override paramater, so
51 * users can transfer larger packets at once if they wish. Both patches
52 * came from Dag Brattli <dag@obexcode.com>.
55 * initial version released.
58 #include <linux/kernel.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/init.h>
61 #include <linux/slab.h>
62 #include <linux/tty.h>
63 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
64 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
65 #include <linux/module.h>
66 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
67 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
68 #include <linux/usb.h>
69 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
70 #include <linux/usb/irda.h>
75 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.4"
76 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>"
77 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB IR Dongle driver"
81 /* if overridden by the user, then use their value for the size of the read and
83 static int buffer_size
;
85 /* if overridden by the user, then use the specified number of XBOFs */
88 static int ir_startup (struct usb_serial
*serial
);
89 static int ir_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
90 static void ir_close(struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
91 static int ir_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
92 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
);
93 static void ir_write_bulk_callback (struct urb
*urb
);
94 static void ir_read_bulk_callback (struct urb
*urb
);
95 static void ir_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
96 struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*old_termios
);
98 /* Not that this lot means you can only have one per system */
101 static u8 ir_add_bof
;
103 static const struct usb_device_id ir_id_table
[] = {
104 { USB_DEVICE(0x050f, 0x0180) }, /* KC Technology, KC-180 */
105 { USB_DEVICE(0x08e9, 0x0100) }, /* XTNDAccess */
106 { USB_DEVICE(0x09c4, 0x0011) }, /* ACTiSys ACT-IR2000U */
107 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC
, USB_SUBCLASS_IRDA
, 0) },
108 { } /* Terminating entry */
111 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb
, ir_id_table
);
113 static struct usb_driver ir_driver
= {
115 .probe
= usb_serial_probe
,
116 .disconnect
= usb_serial_disconnect
,
117 .id_table
= ir_id_table
,
121 static struct usb_serial_driver ir_device
= {
123 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
126 .description
= "IR Dongle",
127 .usb_driver
= &ir_driver
,
128 .id_table
= ir_id_table
,
130 .set_termios
= ir_set_termios
,
131 .attach
= ir_startup
,
135 .write_bulk_callback
= ir_write_bulk_callback
,
136 .read_bulk_callback
= ir_read_bulk_callback
,
139 static inline void irda_usb_dump_class_desc(struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*desc
)
141 dbg("bLength=%x", desc
->bLength
);
142 dbg("bDescriptorType=%x", desc
->bDescriptorType
);
143 dbg("bcdSpecRevision=%x", __le16_to_cpu(desc
->bcdSpecRevision
));
144 dbg("bmDataSize=%x", desc
->bmDataSize
);
145 dbg("bmWindowSize=%x", desc
->bmWindowSize
);
146 dbg("bmMinTurnaroundTime=%d", desc
->bmMinTurnaroundTime
);
147 dbg("wBaudRate=%x", __le16_to_cpu(desc
->wBaudRate
));
148 dbg("bmAdditionalBOFs=%x", desc
->bmAdditionalBOFs
);
149 dbg("bIrdaRateSniff=%x", desc
->bIrdaRateSniff
);
150 dbg("bMaxUnicastList=%x", desc
->bMaxUnicastList
);
153 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
155 * Function irda_usb_find_class_desc(dev, ifnum)
157 * Returns instance of IrDA class descriptor, or NULL if not found
159 * The class descriptor is some extra info that IrDA USB devices will
160 * offer to us, describing their IrDA characteristics. We will use that in
161 * irda_usb_init_qos()
163 * Based on the same function in drivers/net/irda/irda-usb.c
165 static struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*
166 irda_usb_find_class_desc(struct usb_device
*dev
, unsigned int ifnum
)
168 struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*desc
;
171 desc
= kzalloc(sizeof(*desc
), GFP_KERNEL
);
175 ret
= usb_control_msg(dev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev
, 0),
176 USB_REQ_CS_IRDA_GET_CLASS_DESC
,
177 USB_DIR_IN
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
,
178 0, ifnum
, desc
, sizeof(*desc
), 1000);
180 dbg("%s - ret=%d", __func__
, ret
);
181 if (ret
< sizeof(*desc
)) {
182 dbg("%s - class descriptor read %s (%d)",
184 (ret
< 0) ? "failed" : "too short",
188 if (desc
->bDescriptorType
!= USB_DT_CS_IRDA
) {
189 dbg("%s - bad class descriptor type", __func__
);
193 irda_usb_dump_class_desc(desc
);
202 static u8
ir_xbof_change(u8 xbof
)
206 /* reference irda-usb.c */
241 static int ir_startup(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
243 struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor
*irda_desc
;
245 irda_desc
= irda_usb_find_class_desc(serial
->dev
, 0);
247 dev_err(&serial
->dev
->dev
,
248 "IRDA class descriptor not found, device not bound\n");
252 dbg("%s - Baud rates supported:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
254 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_2400
) ? " 2400" : "",
255 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_9600
) ? " 9600" : "",
256 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_19200
) ? " 19200" : "",
257 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_38400
) ? " 38400" : "",
258 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_57600
) ? " 57600" : "",
259 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_115200
) ? " 115200" : "",
260 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_576000
) ? " 576000" : "",
261 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_1152000
) ? " 1152000" : "",
262 (irda_desc
->wBaudRate
& USB_IRDA_BR_4000000
) ? " 4000000" : "");
264 switch (irda_desc
->bmAdditionalBOFs
) {
298 static int ir_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
303 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
306 /* override the default buffer sizes */
307 buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
309 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - out of memory.\n", __func__
);
312 kfree(port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
);
313 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
= buffer
;
314 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= buffer_size
;
316 buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
318 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - out of memory.\n", __func__
);
321 kfree(port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
);
322 port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
= buffer
;
323 port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= buffer_size
;
324 port
->bulk_out_size
= buffer_size
;
327 /* Start reading from the device */
331 usb_rcvbulkpipe(port
->serial
->dev
,
332 port
->bulk_in_endpointAddress
),
333 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
334 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
335 ir_read_bulk_callback
,
337 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
340 "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
346 static void ir_close(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
348 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
350 /* shutdown our bulk read */
351 usb_kill_urb(port
->read_urb
);
354 static int ir_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
355 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
357 unsigned char *transfer_buffer
;
361 dbg("%s - port = %d, count = %d", __func__
, port
->number
, count
);
366 spin_lock_bh(&port
->lock
);
367 if (port
->write_urb_busy
) {
368 spin_unlock_bh(&port
->lock
);
369 dbg("%s - already writing", __func__
);
372 port
->write_urb_busy
= 1;
373 spin_unlock_bh(&port
->lock
);
375 transfer_buffer
= port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
;
376 transfer_size
= min(count
, port
->bulk_out_size
- 1);
379 * The first byte of the packet we send to the device contains an
380 * inbound header which indicates an additional number of BOFs and
381 * a baud rate change.
383 * See section 5.4.2.2 of the USB IrDA spec.
385 *transfer_buffer
= ir_xbof
| ir_baud
;
388 memcpy(transfer_buffer
, buf
, transfer_size
);
393 usb_sndbulkpipe(port
->serial
->dev
,
394 port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
),
395 port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
397 ir_write_bulk_callback
,
400 port
->write_urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_ZERO_PACKET
;
402 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->write_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
404 port
->write_urb_busy
= 0;
406 "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
409 result
= transfer_size
;
414 static void ir_write_bulk_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
416 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
417 int status
= urb
->status
;
419 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
421 port
->write_urb_busy
= 0;
423 dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d",
428 usb_serial_debug_data(
433 urb
->transfer_buffer
);
435 usb_serial_port_softint(port
);
438 static void ir_read_bulk_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
440 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
441 struct tty_struct
*tty
;
442 unsigned char *data
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
444 int status
= urb
->status
;
446 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
449 case 0: /* Successful */
451 * The first byte of the packet we get from the device
452 * contains a busy indicator and baud rate change.
453 * See section 5.4.1.2 of the USB IrDA spec.
455 if ((*data
& 0x0f) > 0)
456 ir_baud
= *data
& 0x0f;
457 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
, __func__
,
458 urb
->actual_length
, data
);
459 tty
= tty_port_tty_get(&port
->port
);
460 tty_insert_flip_string(tty
, data
+1, urb
->actual_length
- 1);
461 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
466 * We want to resubmit the urb so we can read
470 case -EPROTO
: /* taking inspiration from pl2303.c */
471 /* Continue trying to always read */
475 usb_rcvbulkpipe(port
->serial
->dev
,
476 port
->bulk_in_endpointAddress
),
477 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
478 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
479 ir_read_bulk_callback
,
482 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
484 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
488 dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d",
495 static void ir_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
496 struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*old_termios
)
498 unsigned char *transfer_buffer
;
503 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
505 baud
= tty_get_baud_rate(tty
);
508 * FIXME, we should compare the baud request against the
509 * capability stated in the IR header that we got in the
515 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_2400
;
518 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_9600
;
521 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_19200
;
524 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_38400
;
527 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_57600
;
530 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_115200
;
533 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_576000
;
536 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_1152000
;
539 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_4000000
;
542 ir_baud
= USB_IRDA_BR_9600
;
547 ir_xbof
= ir_xbof_change(ir_add_bof
);
549 ir_xbof
= ir_xbof_change(xbof
) ;
551 /* FIXME need to check to see if our write urb is busy right
552 * now, or use a urb pool.
554 * send the baud change out on an "empty" data packet
556 transfer_buffer
= port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
;
557 *transfer_buffer
= ir_xbof
| ir_baud
;
562 usb_sndbulkpipe(port
->serial
->dev
,
563 port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
),
564 port
->write_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
566 ir_write_bulk_callback
,
569 port
->write_urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_ZERO_PACKET
;
571 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->write_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
574 "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
577 /* Only speed changes are supported */
578 tty_termios_copy_hw(tty
->termios
, old_termios
);
579 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty
, baud
, baud
);
582 static int __init
ir_init(void)
586 retval
= usb_serial_register(&ir_device
);
588 goto failed_usb_serial_register
;
590 retval
= usb_register(&ir_driver
);
592 goto failed_usb_register
;
594 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
": " DRIVER_VERSION
":"
600 usb_serial_deregister(&ir_device
);
602 failed_usb_serial_register
:
606 static void __exit
ir_exit(void)
608 usb_deregister(&ir_driver
);
609 usb_serial_deregister(&ir_device
);
613 module_init(ir_init
);
614 module_exit(ir_exit
);
616 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
617 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
618 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
620 module_param(debug
, bool, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
621 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Debug enabled or not");
622 module_param(xbof
, int, 0);
623 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xbof
, "Force specific number of XBOFs");
624 module_param(buffer_size
, int, 0);
625 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_size
, "Size of the transfer buffers");