2 * Copyright (C) 2002,2003 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
4 * Fixes from William Schumacher incorporated on 15 March 2001.
5 * (Reported by Charles Bertsch, <CBertsch@microtest.com>).
9 * This file contains generic functions for manipulating
10 * POSIX 1003.1e draft standard 17 ACLs.
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/atomic.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
19 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
20 #include <linux/xattr.h>
21 #include <linux/export.h>
22 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
24 static struct posix_acl
**acl_by_type(struct inode
*inode
, int type
)
29 case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT
:
30 return &inode
->i_default_acl
;
36 struct posix_acl
*get_cached_acl(struct inode
*inode
, int type
)
38 struct posix_acl
**p
= acl_by_type(inode
, type
);
39 struct posix_acl
*acl
;
43 acl
= rcu_dereference(*p
);
44 if (!acl
|| is_uncached_acl(acl
) ||
45 atomic_inc_not_zero(&acl
->a_refcount
))
53 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cached_acl
);
55 struct posix_acl
*get_cached_acl_rcu(struct inode
*inode
, int type
)
57 return rcu_dereference(*acl_by_type(inode
, type
));
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cached_acl_rcu
);
61 void set_cached_acl(struct inode
*inode
, int type
, struct posix_acl
*acl
)
63 struct posix_acl
**p
= acl_by_type(inode
, type
);
64 struct posix_acl
*old
;
66 old
= xchg(p
, posix_acl_dup(acl
));
67 if (!is_uncached_acl(old
))
68 posix_acl_release(old
);
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_cached_acl
);
72 static void __forget_cached_acl(struct posix_acl
**p
)
74 struct posix_acl
*old
;
76 old
= xchg(p
, ACL_NOT_CACHED
);
77 if (!is_uncached_acl(old
))
78 posix_acl_release(old
);
81 void forget_cached_acl(struct inode
*inode
, int type
)
83 __forget_cached_acl(acl_by_type(inode
, type
));
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(forget_cached_acl
);
87 void forget_all_cached_acls(struct inode
*inode
)
89 __forget_cached_acl(&inode
->i_acl
);
90 __forget_cached_acl(&inode
->i_default_acl
);
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL(forget_all_cached_acls
);
94 struct posix_acl
*get_acl(struct inode
*inode
, int type
)
98 struct posix_acl
*acl
;
101 * The sentinel is used to detect when another operation like
102 * set_cached_acl() or forget_cached_acl() races with get_acl().
103 * It is guaranteed that is_uncached_acl(sentinel) is true.
106 acl
= get_cached_acl(inode
, type
);
107 if (!is_uncached_acl(acl
))
110 if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode
))
113 sentinel
= uncached_acl_sentinel(current
);
114 p
= acl_by_type(inode
, type
);
117 * If the ACL isn't being read yet, set our sentinel. Otherwise, the
118 * current value of the ACL will not be ACL_NOT_CACHED and so our own
119 * sentinel will not be set; another task will update the cache. We
120 * could wait for that other task to complete its job, but it's easier
121 * to just call ->get_acl to fetch the ACL ourself. (This is going to
122 * be an unlikely race.)
124 if (cmpxchg(p
, ACL_NOT_CACHED
, sentinel
) != ACL_NOT_CACHED
)
128 * Normally, the ACL returned by ->get_acl will be cached.
129 * A filesystem can prevent that by calling
130 * forget_cached_acl(inode, type) in ->get_acl.
132 * If the filesystem doesn't have a get_acl() function at all, we'll
133 * just create the negative cache entry.
135 if (!inode
->i_op
->get_acl
) {
136 set_cached_acl(inode
, type
, NULL
);
139 acl
= inode
->i_op
->get_acl(inode
, type
);
143 * Remove our sentinel so that we don't block future attempts
146 cmpxchg(p
, sentinel
, ACL_NOT_CACHED
);
151 * Cache the result, but only if our sentinel is still in place.
154 if (unlikely(cmpxchg(p
, sentinel
, acl
) != sentinel
))
155 posix_acl_release(acl
);
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_acl
);
161 * Init a fresh posix_acl
164 posix_acl_init(struct posix_acl
*acl
, int count
)
166 atomic_set(&acl
->a_refcount
, 1);
167 acl
->a_count
= count
;
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_init
);
172 * Allocate a new ACL with the specified number of entries.
175 posix_acl_alloc(int count
, gfp_t flags
)
177 const size_t size
= sizeof(struct posix_acl
) +
178 count
* sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry
);
179 struct posix_acl
*acl
= kmalloc(size
, flags
);
181 posix_acl_init(acl
, count
);
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_alloc
);
189 static struct posix_acl
*
190 posix_acl_clone(const struct posix_acl
*acl
, gfp_t flags
)
192 struct posix_acl
*clone
= NULL
;
195 int size
= sizeof(struct posix_acl
) + acl
->a_count
*
196 sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry
);
197 clone
= kmemdup(acl
, size
, flags
);
199 atomic_set(&clone
->a_refcount
, 1);
205 * Check if an acl is valid. Returns 0 if it is, or -E... otherwise.
208 posix_acl_valid(const struct posix_acl
*acl
)
210 const struct posix_acl_entry
*pa
, *pe
;
211 int state
= ACL_USER_OBJ
;
214 FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa
, acl
, pe
) {
215 if (pa
->e_perm
& ~(ACL_READ
|ACL_WRITE
|ACL_EXECUTE
))
219 if (state
== ACL_USER_OBJ
) {
226 if (state
!= ACL_USER
)
228 if (!uid_valid(pa
->e_uid
))
234 if (state
== ACL_USER
) {
241 if (state
!= ACL_GROUP
)
243 if (!gid_valid(pa
->e_gid
))
249 if (state
!= ACL_GROUP
)
255 if (state
== ACL_OTHER
||
256 (state
== ACL_GROUP
&& !needs_mask
)) {
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_valid
);
273 * Returns 0 if the acl can be exactly represented in the traditional
274 * file mode permission bits, or else 1. Returns -E... on error.
277 posix_acl_equiv_mode(const struct posix_acl
*acl
, umode_t
*mode_p
)
279 const struct posix_acl_entry
*pa
, *pe
;
284 * A null ACL can always be presented as mode bits.
289 FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa
, acl
, pe
) {
292 mode
|= (pa
->e_perm
& S_IRWXO
) << 6;
295 mode
|= (pa
->e_perm
& S_IRWXO
) << 3;
298 mode
|= pa
->e_perm
& S_IRWXO
;
301 mode
= (mode
& ~S_IRWXG
) |
302 ((pa
->e_perm
& S_IRWXO
) << 3);
314 *mode_p
= (*mode_p
& ~S_IRWXUGO
) | mode
;
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_equiv_mode
);
320 * Create an ACL representing the file mode permission bits of an inode.
323 posix_acl_from_mode(umode_t mode
, gfp_t flags
)
325 struct posix_acl
*acl
= posix_acl_alloc(3, flags
);
327 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
329 acl
->a_entries
[0].e_tag
= ACL_USER_OBJ
;
330 acl
->a_entries
[0].e_perm
= (mode
& S_IRWXU
) >> 6;
332 acl
->a_entries
[1].e_tag
= ACL_GROUP_OBJ
;
333 acl
->a_entries
[1].e_perm
= (mode
& S_IRWXG
) >> 3;
335 acl
->a_entries
[2].e_tag
= ACL_OTHER
;
336 acl
->a_entries
[2].e_perm
= (mode
& S_IRWXO
);
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_from_mode
);
342 * Return 0 if current is granted want access to the inode
343 * by the acl. Returns -E... otherwise.
346 posix_acl_permission(struct inode
*inode
, const struct posix_acl
*acl
, int want
)
348 const struct posix_acl_entry
*pa
, *pe
, *mask_obj
;
351 want
&= MAY_READ
| MAY_WRITE
| MAY_EXEC
| MAY_NOT_BLOCK
;
353 FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa
, acl
, pe
) {
356 /* (May have been checked already) */
357 if (uid_eq(inode
->i_uid
, current_fsuid()))
361 if (uid_eq(pa
->e_uid
, current_fsuid()))
365 if (in_group_p(inode
->i_gid
)) {
367 if ((pa
->e_perm
& want
) == want
)
372 if (in_group_p(pa
->e_gid
)) {
374 if ((pa
->e_perm
& want
) == want
)
392 for (mask_obj
= pa
+1; mask_obj
!= pe
; mask_obj
++) {
393 if (mask_obj
->e_tag
== ACL_MASK
) {
394 if ((pa
->e_perm
& mask_obj
->e_perm
& want
) == want
)
401 if ((pa
->e_perm
& want
) == want
)
407 * Modify acl when creating a new inode. The caller must ensure the acl is
408 * only referenced once.
410 * mode_p initially must contain the mode parameter to the open() / creat()
411 * system calls. All permissions that are not granted by the acl are removed.
412 * The permissions in the acl are changed to reflect the mode_p parameter.
414 static int posix_acl_create_masq(struct posix_acl
*acl
, umode_t
*mode_p
)
416 struct posix_acl_entry
*pa
, *pe
;
417 struct posix_acl_entry
*group_obj
= NULL
, *mask_obj
= NULL
;
418 umode_t mode
= *mode_p
;
421 /* assert(atomic_read(acl->a_refcount) == 1); */
423 FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa
, acl
, pe
) {
426 pa
->e_perm
&= (mode
>> 6) | ~S_IRWXO
;
427 mode
&= (pa
->e_perm
<< 6) | ~S_IRWXU
;
440 pa
->e_perm
&= mode
| ~S_IRWXO
;
441 mode
&= pa
->e_perm
| ~S_IRWXO
;
455 mask_obj
->e_perm
&= (mode
>> 3) | ~S_IRWXO
;
456 mode
&= (mask_obj
->e_perm
<< 3) | ~S_IRWXG
;
460 group_obj
->e_perm
&= (mode
>> 3) | ~S_IRWXO
;
461 mode
&= (group_obj
->e_perm
<< 3) | ~S_IRWXG
;
464 *mode_p
= (*mode_p
& ~S_IRWXUGO
) | mode
;
469 * Modify the ACL for the chmod syscall.
471 static int __posix_acl_chmod_masq(struct posix_acl
*acl
, umode_t mode
)
473 struct posix_acl_entry
*group_obj
= NULL
, *mask_obj
= NULL
;
474 struct posix_acl_entry
*pa
, *pe
;
476 /* assert(atomic_read(acl->a_refcount) == 1); */
478 FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa
, acl
, pe
) {
481 pa
->e_perm
= (mode
& S_IRWXU
) >> 6;
497 pa
->e_perm
= (mode
& S_IRWXO
);
506 mask_obj
->e_perm
= (mode
& S_IRWXG
) >> 3;
510 group_obj
->e_perm
= (mode
& S_IRWXG
) >> 3;
517 __posix_acl_create(struct posix_acl
**acl
, gfp_t gfp
, umode_t
*mode_p
)
519 struct posix_acl
*clone
= posix_acl_clone(*acl
, gfp
);
522 err
= posix_acl_create_masq(clone
, mode_p
);
524 posix_acl_release(clone
);
528 posix_acl_release(*acl
);
532 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__posix_acl_create
);
535 __posix_acl_chmod(struct posix_acl
**acl
, gfp_t gfp
, umode_t mode
)
537 struct posix_acl
*clone
= posix_acl_clone(*acl
, gfp
);
540 err
= __posix_acl_chmod_masq(clone
, mode
);
542 posix_acl_release(clone
);
546 posix_acl_release(*acl
);
550 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__posix_acl_chmod
);
553 posix_acl_chmod(struct inode
*inode
, umode_t mode
)
555 struct posix_acl
*acl
;
558 if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode
))
560 if (!inode
->i_op
->set_acl
)
563 acl
= get_acl(inode
, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
);
564 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(acl
)) {
565 if (acl
== ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP
))
570 ret
= __posix_acl_chmod(&acl
, GFP_KERNEL
, mode
);
573 ret
= inode
->i_op
->set_acl(inode
, acl
, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
);
574 posix_acl_release(acl
);
577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(posix_acl_chmod
);
580 posix_acl_create(struct inode
*dir
, umode_t
*mode
,
581 struct posix_acl
**default_acl
, struct posix_acl
**acl
)
584 struct posix_acl
*clone
;
590 if (S_ISLNK(*mode
) || !IS_POSIXACL(dir
))
593 p
= get_acl(dir
, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT
);
594 if (!p
|| p
== ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP
)) {
595 *mode
&= ~current_umask();
601 clone
= posix_acl_clone(p
, GFP_NOFS
);
605 ret
= posix_acl_create_masq(clone
, mode
);
610 posix_acl_release(clone
);
615 posix_acl_release(p
);
622 posix_acl_release(clone
);
624 posix_acl_release(p
);
627 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_acl_create
);
630 * Fix up the uids and gids in posix acl extended attributes in place.
632 static void posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(
633 struct user_namespace
*to
, struct user_namespace
*from
,
634 void *value
, size_t size
)
636 posix_acl_xattr_header
*header
= (posix_acl_xattr_header
*)value
;
637 posix_acl_xattr_entry
*entry
= (posix_acl_xattr_entry
*)(header
+1), *end
;
644 if (size
< sizeof(posix_acl_xattr_header
))
646 if (header
->a_version
!= cpu_to_le32(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_VERSION
))
649 count
= posix_acl_xattr_count(size
);
655 for (end
= entry
+ count
; entry
!= end
; entry
++) {
656 switch(le16_to_cpu(entry
->e_tag
)) {
658 uid
= make_kuid(from
, le32_to_cpu(entry
->e_id
));
659 entry
->e_id
= cpu_to_le32(from_kuid(to
, uid
));
662 gid
= make_kgid(from
, le32_to_cpu(entry
->e_id
));
663 entry
->e_id
= cpu_to_le32(from_kgid(to
, gid
));
671 void posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(void *value
, size_t size
)
673 struct user_namespace
*user_ns
= current_user_ns();
674 if (user_ns
== &init_user_ns
)
676 posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(&init_user_ns
, user_ns
, value
, size
);
679 void posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(void *value
, size_t size
)
681 struct user_namespace
*user_ns
= current_user_ns();
682 if (user_ns
== &init_user_ns
)
684 posix_acl_fix_xattr_userns(user_ns
, &init_user_ns
, value
, size
);
688 * Convert from extended attribute to in-memory representation.
691 posix_acl_from_xattr(struct user_namespace
*user_ns
,
692 const void *value
, size_t size
)
694 posix_acl_xattr_header
*header
= (posix_acl_xattr_header
*)value
;
695 posix_acl_xattr_entry
*entry
= (posix_acl_xattr_entry
*)(header
+1), *end
;
697 struct posix_acl
*acl
;
698 struct posix_acl_entry
*acl_e
;
702 if (size
< sizeof(posix_acl_xattr_header
))
703 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
704 if (header
->a_version
!= cpu_to_le32(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_VERSION
))
705 return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP
);
707 count
= posix_acl_xattr_count(size
);
709 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
713 acl
= posix_acl_alloc(count
, GFP_NOFS
);
715 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
716 acl_e
= acl
->a_entries
;
718 for (end
= entry
+ count
; entry
!= end
; acl_e
++, entry
++) {
719 acl_e
->e_tag
= le16_to_cpu(entry
->e_tag
);
720 acl_e
->e_perm
= le16_to_cpu(entry
->e_perm
);
722 switch(acl_e
->e_tag
) {
732 le32_to_cpu(entry
->e_id
));
733 if (!uid_valid(acl_e
->e_uid
))
739 le32_to_cpu(entry
->e_id
));
740 if (!gid_valid(acl_e
->e_gid
))
751 posix_acl_release(acl
);
752 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
754 EXPORT_SYMBOL (posix_acl_from_xattr
);
757 * Convert from in-memory to extended attribute representation.
760 posix_acl_to_xattr(struct user_namespace
*user_ns
, const struct posix_acl
*acl
,
761 void *buffer
, size_t size
)
763 posix_acl_xattr_header
*ext_acl
= (posix_acl_xattr_header
*)buffer
;
764 posix_acl_xattr_entry
*ext_entry
;
767 real_size
= posix_acl_xattr_size(acl
->a_count
);
770 if (real_size
> size
)
773 ext_entry
= ext_acl
->a_entries
;
774 ext_acl
->a_version
= cpu_to_le32(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_VERSION
);
776 for (n
=0; n
< acl
->a_count
; n
++, ext_entry
++) {
777 const struct posix_acl_entry
*acl_e
= &acl
->a_entries
[n
];
778 ext_entry
->e_tag
= cpu_to_le16(acl_e
->e_tag
);
779 ext_entry
->e_perm
= cpu_to_le16(acl_e
->e_perm
);
780 switch(acl_e
->e_tag
) {
783 cpu_to_le32(from_kuid(user_ns
, acl_e
->e_uid
));
787 cpu_to_le32(from_kgid(user_ns
, acl_e
->e_gid
));
790 ext_entry
->e_id
= cpu_to_le32(ACL_UNDEFINED_ID
);
796 EXPORT_SYMBOL (posix_acl_to_xattr
);
799 posix_acl_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler
*handler
,
800 struct dentry
*unused
, struct inode
*inode
,
801 const char *name
, void *value
, size_t size
)
803 struct posix_acl
*acl
;
806 if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode
))
808 if (S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
))
811 acl
= get_acl(inode
, handler
->flags
);
817 error
= posix_acl_to_xattr(&init_user_ns
, acl
, value
, size
);
818 posix_acl_release(acl
);
824 posix_acl_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler
*handler
,
825 struct dentry
*unused
, struct inode
*inode
,
826 const char *name
, const void *value
,
827 size_t size
, int flags
)
829 struct posix_acl
*acl
= NULL
;
832 if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode
))
834 if (!inode
->i_op
->set_acl
)
837 if (handler
->flags
== ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT
&& !S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
))
838 return value
? -EACCES
: 0;
839 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode
))
843 acl
= posix_acl_from_xattr(&init_user_ns
, value
, size
);
848 ret
= posix_acl_valid(acl
);
854 ret
= inode
->i_op
->set_acl(inode
, acl
, handler
->flags
);
856 posix_acl_release(acl
);
861 posix_acl_xattr_list(struct dentry
*dentry
)
863 return IS_POSIXACL(d_backing_inode(dentry
));
866 const struct xattr_handler posix_acl_access_xattr_handler
= {
867 .name
= XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS
,
868 .flags
= ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
,
869 .list
= posix_acl_xattr_list
,
870 .get
= posix_acl_xattr_get
,
871 .set
= posix_acl_xattr_set
,
873 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_acl_access_xattr_handler
);
875 const struct xattr_handler posix_acl_default_xattr_handler
= {
876 .name
= XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT
,
877 .flags
= ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT
,
878 .list
= posix_acl_xattr_list
,
879 .get
= posix_acl_xattr_get
,
880 .set
= posix_acl_xattr_set
,
882 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(posix_acl_default_xattr_handler
);
884 int simple_set_acl(struct inode
*inode
, struct posix_acl
*acl
, int type
)
888 if (type
== ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
) {
889 error
= posix_acl_equiv_mode(acl
, &inode
->i_mode
);
896 inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME
;
897 set_cached_acl(inode
, type
, acl
);
901 int simple_acl_create(struct inode
*dir
, struct inode
*inode
)
903 struct posix_acl
*default_acl
, *acl
;
906 error
= posix_acl_create(dir
, &inode
->i_mode
, &default_acl
, &acl
);
910 set_cached_acl(inode
, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT
, default_acl
);
911 set_cached_acl(inode
, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS
, acl
);
914 posix_acl_release(default_acl
);
916 posix_acl_release(acl
);