1 //===- DWARFDebugLine.cpp -------------------------------------------------===//
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugLine.h"
10 #include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
12 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
13 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
14 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h"
15 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFFormValue.h"
16 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFRelocMap.h"
17 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/WithColor.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
29 using namespace dwarf
;
31 using FileLineInfoKind
= DILineInfoSpecifier::FileLineInfoKind
;
35 struct ContentDescriptor
{
36 dwarf::LineNumberEntryFormat Type
;
40 using ContentDescriptors
= SmallVector
<ContentDescriptor
, 4>;
42 } // end anonmyous namespace
44 void DWARFDebugLine::ContentTypeTracker::trackContentType(
45 dwarf::LineNumberEntryFormat ContentType
) {
46 switch (ContentType
) {
47 case dwarf::DW_LNCT_timestamp
:
50 case dwarf::DW_LNCT_size
:
53 case dwarf::DW_LNCT_MD5
:
56 case dwarf::DW_LNCT_LLVM_source
:
60 // We only care about values we consider optional, and new values may be
61 // added in the vendor extension range, so we do not match exhaustively.
66 DWARFDebugLine::Prologue::Prologue() { clear(); }
68 bool DWARFDebugLine::Prologue::hasFileAtIndex(uint64_t FileIndex
) const {
69 uint16_t DwarfVersion
= getVersion();
70 assert(DwarfVersion
!= 0 &&
71 "line table prologue has no dwarf version information");
72 if (DwarfVersion
>= 5)
73 return FileIndex
< FileNames
.size();
74 return FileIndex
!= 0 && FileIndex
<= FileNames
.size();
77 const llvm::DWARFDebugLine::FileNameEntry
&
78 DWARFDebugLine::Prologue::getFileNameEntry(uint64_t Index
) const {
79 uint16_t DwarfVersion
= getVersion();
80 assert(DwarfVersion
!= 0 &&
81 "line table prologue has no dwarf version information");
82 // In DWARF v5 the file names are 0-indexed.
83 if (DwarfVersion
>= 5)
84 return FileNames
[Index
];
85 return FileNames
[Index
- 1];
88 void DWARFDebugLine::Prologue::clear() {
89 TotalLength
= PrologueLength
= 0;
91 MinInstLength
= MaxOpsPerInst
= DefaultIsStmt
= LineBase
= LineRange
= 0;
93 FormParams
= dwarf::FormParams({0, 0, DWARF32
});
94 ContentTypes
= ContentTypeTracker();
95 StandardOpcodeLengths
.clear();
96 IncludeDirectories
.clear();
100 void DWARFDebugLine::Prologue::dump(raw_ostream
&OS
,
101 DIDumpOptions DumpOptions
) const {
102 OS
<< "Line table prologue:\n"
103 << format(" total_length: 0x%8.8" PRIx64
"\n", TotalLength
)
104 << format(" version: %u\n", getVersion());
105 if (getVersion() >= 5)
106 OS
<< format(" address_size: %u\n", getAddressSize())
107 << format(" seg_select_size: %u\n", SegSelectorSize
);
108 OS
<< format(" prologue_length: 0x%8.8" PRIx64
"\n", PrologueLength
)
109 << format(" min_inst_length: %u\n", MinInstLength
)
110 << format(getVersion() >= 4 ? "max_ops_per_inst: %u\n" : "", MaxOpsPerInst
)
111 << format(" default_is_stmt: %u\n", DefaultIsStmt
)
112 << format(" line_base: %i\n", LineBase
)
113 << format(" line_range: %u\n", LineRange
)
114 << format(" opcode_base: %u\n", OpcodeBase
);
116 for (uint32_t I
= 0; I
!= StandardOpcodeLengths
.size(); ++I
)
117 OS
<< format("standard_opcode_lengths[%s] = %u\n",
118 LNStandardString(I
+ 1).data(), StandardOpcodeLengths
[I
]);
120 if (!IncludeDirectories
.empty()) {
121 // DWARF v5 starts directory indexes at 0.
122 uint32_t DirBase
= getVersion() >= 5 ? 0 : 1;
123 for (uint32_t I
= 0; I
!= IncludeDirectories
.size(); ++I
) {
124 OS
<< format("include_directories[%3u] = ", I
+ DirBase
);
125 IncludeDirectories
[I
].dump(OS
, DumpOptions
);
130 if (!FileNames
.empty()) {
131 // DWARF v5 starts file indexes at 0.
132 uint32_t FileBase
= getVersion() >= 5 ? 0 : 1;
133 for (uint32_t I
= 0; I
!= FileNames
.size(); ++I
) {
134 const FileNameEntry
&FileEntry
= FileNames
[I
];
135 OS
<< format("file_names[%3u]:\n", I
+ FileBase
);
137 FileEntry
.Name
.dump(OS
, DumpOptions
);
139 << format(" dir_index: %" PRIu64
"\n", FileEntry
.DirIdx
);
140 if (ContentTypes
.HasMD5
)
141 OS
<< " md5_checksum: " << FileEntry
.Checksum
.digest() << '\n';
142 if (ContentTypes
.HasModTime
)
143 OS
<< format(" mod_time: 0x%8.8" PRIx64
"\n", FileEntry
.ModTime
);
144 if (ContentTypes
.HasLength
)
145 OS
<< format(" length: 0x%8.8" PRIx64
"\n", FileEntry
.Length
);
146 if (ContentTypes
.HasSource
) {
148 FileEntry
.Source
.dump(OS
, DumpOptions
);
155 // Parse v2-v4 directory and file tables.
157 parseV2DirFileTables(const DWARFDataExtractor
&DebugLineData
,
158 uint64_t *OffsetPtr
, uint64_t EndPrologueOffset
,
159 DWARFDebugLine::ContentTypeTracker
&ContentTypes
,
160 std::vector
<DWARFFormValue
> &IncludeDirectories
,
161 std::vector
<DWARFDebugLine::FileNameEntry
> &FileNames
) {
162 while (*OffsetPtr
< EndPrologueOffset
) {
163 StringRef S
= DebugLineData
.getCStrRef(OffsetPtr
);
167 DWARFFormValue::createFromPValue(dwarf::DW_FORM_string
, S
.data());
168 IncludeDirectories
.push_back(Dir
);
171 while (*OffsetPtr
< EndPrologueOffset
) {
172 StringRef Name
= DebugLineData
.getCStrRef(OffsetPtr
);
175 DWARFDebugLine::FileNameEntry FileEntry
;
177 DWARFFormValue::createFromPValue(dwarf::DW_FORM_string
, Name
.data());
178 FileEntry
.DirIdx
= DebugLineData
.getULEB128(OffsetPtr
);
179 FileEntry
.ModTime
= DebugLineData
.getULEB128(OffsetPtr
);
180 FileEntry
.Length
= DebugLineData
.getULEB128(OffsetPtr
);
181 FileNames
.push_back(FileEntry
);
184 ContentTypes
.HasModTime
= true;
185 ContentTypes
.HasLength
= true;
188 // Parse v5 directory/file entry content descriptions.
189 // Returns the descriptors, or an error if we did not find a path or ran off
190 // the end of the prologue.
191 static llvm::Expected
<ContentDescriptors
>
192 parseV5EntryFormat(const DWARFDataExtractor
&DebugLineData
, uint64_t *OffsetPtr
,
193 uint64_t EndPrologueOffset
,
194 DWARFDebugLine::ContentTypeTracker
*ContentTypes
) {
195 ContentDescriptors Descriptors
;
196 int FormatCount
= DebugLineData
.getU8(OffsetPtr
);
197 bool HasPath
= false;
198 for (int I
= 0; I
!= FormatCount
; ++I
) {
199 if (*OffsetPtr
>= EndPrologueOffset
)
200 return createStringError(
201 errc::invalid_argument
,
202 "failed to parse entry content descriptions at offset "
204 " because offset extends beyond the prologue end at offset "
206 *OffsetPtr
, EndPrologueOffset
);
207 ContentDescriptor Descriptor
;
209 dwarf::LineNumberEntryFormat(DebugLineData
.getULEB128(OffsetPtr
));
210 Descriptor
.Form
= dwarf::Form(DebugLineData
.getULEB128(OffsetPtr
));
211 if (Descriptor
.Type
== dwarf::DW_LNCT_path
)
214 ContentTypes
->trackContentType(Descriptor
.Type
);
215 Descriptors
.push_back(Descriptor
);
219 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument
,
220 "failed to parse entry content descriptions"
221 " because no path was found");
226 parseV5DirFileTables(const DWARFDataExtractor
&DebugLineData
,
227 uint64_t *OffsetPtr
, uint64_t EndPrologueOffset
,
228 const dwarf::FormParams
&FormParams
,
229 const DWARFContext
&Ctx
, const DWARFUnit
*U
,
230 DWARFDebugLine::ContentTypeTracker
&ContentTypes
,
231 std::vector
<DWARFFormValue
> &IncludeDirectories
,
232 std::vector
<DWARFDebugLine::FileNameEntry
> &FileNames
) {
233 // Get the directory entry description.
234 llvm::Expected
<ContentDescriptors
> DirDescriptors
=
235 parseV5EntryFormat(DebugLineData
, OffsetPtr
, EndPrologueOffset
, nullptr);
237 return DirDescriptors
.takeError();
239 // Get the directory entries, according to the format described above.
240 int DirEntryCount
= DebugLineData
.getU8(OffsetPtr
);
241 for (int I
= 0; I
!= DirEntryCount
; ++I
) {
242 if (*OffsetPtr
>= EndPrologueOffset
)
243 return createStringError(
244 errc::invalid_argument
,
245 "failed to parse directory entry at offset "
247 " because offset extends beyond the prologue end at offset "
249 *OffsetPtr
, EndPrologueOffset
);
250 for (auto Descriptor
: *DirDescriptors
) {
251 DWARFFormValue
Value(Descriptor
.Form
);
252 switch (Descriptor
.Type
) {
254 if (!Value
.extractValue(DebugLineData
, OffsetPtr
, FormParams
, &Ctx
, U
))
255 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument
,
256 "failed to parse directory entry because "
257 "extracting the form value failed.");
258 IncludeDirectories
.push_back(Value
);
261 if (!Value
.skipValue(DebugLineData
, OffsetPtr
, FormParams
))
262 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument
,
263 "failed to parse directory entry because "
264 "skipping the form value failed.");
269 // Get the file entry description.
270 llvm::Expected
<ContentDescriptors
> FileDescriptors
= parseV5EntryFormat(
271 DebugLineData
, OffsetPtr
, EndPrologueOffset
, &ContentTypes
);
272 if (!FileDescriptors
)
273 return FileDescriptors
.takeError();
275 // Get the file entries, according to the format described above.
276 int FileEntryCount
= DebugLineData
.getU8(OffsetPtr
);
277 for (int I
= 0; I
!= FileEntryCount
; ++I
) {
278 if (*OffsetPtr
>= EndPrologueOffset
)
279 return createStringError(
280 errc::invalid_argument
,
281 "failed to parse file entry at offset "
283 " because offset extends beyond the prologue end at offset "
285 *OffsetPtr
, EndPrologueOffset
);
286 DWARFDebugLine::FileNameEntry FileEntry
;
287 for (auto Descriptor
: *FileDescriptors
) {
288 DWARFFormValue
Value(Descriptor
.Form
);
289 if (!Value
.extractValue(DebugLineData
, OffsetPtr
, FormParams
, &Ctx
, U
))
290 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument
,
291 "failed to parse file entry because "
292 "extracting the form value failed.");
293 switch (Descriptor
.Type
) {
295 FileEntry
.Name
= Value
;
297 case DW_LNCT_LLVM_source
:
298 FileEntry
.Source
= Value
;
300 case DW_LNCT_directory_index
:
301 FileEntry
.DirIdx
= Value
.getAsUnsignedConstant().getValue();
303 case DW_LNCT_timestamp
:
304 FileEntry
.ModTime
= Value
.getAsUnsignedConstant().getValue();
307 FileEntry
.Length
= Value
.getAsUnsignedConstant().getValue();
310 if (!Value
.getAsBlock() || Value
.getAsBlock().getValue().size() != 16)
311 return createStringError(
312 errc::invalid_argument
,
313 "failed to parse file entry because the MD5 hash is invalid");
314 std::uninitialized_copy_n(Value
.getAsBlock().getValue().begin(), 16,
315 FileEntry
.Checksum
.Bytes
.begin());
321 FileNames
.push_back(FileEntry
);
323 return Error::success();
326 Error
DWARFDebugLine::Prologue::parse(const DWARFDataExtractor
&DebugLineData
,
328 const DWARFContext
&Ctx
,
329 const DWARFUnit
*U
) {
330 const uint64_t PrologueOffset
= *OffsetPtr
;
333 TotalLength
= DebugLineData
.getRelocatedValue(4, OffsetPtr
);
334 if (TotalLength
== dwarf::DW_LENGTH_DWARF64
) {
335 FormParams
.Format
= dwarf::DWARF64
;
336 TotalLength
= DebugLineData
.getU64(OffsetPtr
);
337 } else if (TotalLength
>= dwarf::DW_LENGTH_lo_reserved
) {
338 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument
,
339 "parsing line table prologue at offset 0x%8.8" PRIx64
340 " unsupported reserved unit length found of value 0x%8.8" PRIx64
,
341 PrologueOffset
, TotalLength
);
343 FormParams
.Version
= DebugLineData
.getU16(OffsetPtr
);
344 if (getVersion() < 2)
345 return createStringError(errc::not_supported
,
346 "parsing line table prologue at offset 0x%8.8" PRIx64
347 " found unsupported version 0x%2.2" PRIx16
,
348 PrologueOffset
, getVersion());
350 if (getVersion() >= 5) {
351 FormParams
.AddrSize
= DebugLineData
.getU8(OffsetPtr
);
352 assert((DebugLineData
.getAddressSize() == 0 ||
353 DebugLineData
.getAddressSize() == getAddressSize()) &&
354 "Line table header and data extractor disagree");
355 SegSelectorSize
= DebugLineData
.getU8(OffsetPtr
);
359 DebugLineData
.getRelocatedValue(sizeofPrologueLength(), OffsetPtr
);
360 const uint64_t EndPrologueOffset
= PrologueLength
+ *OffsetPtr
;
361 MinInstLength
= DebugLineData
.getU8(OffsetPtr
);
362 if (getVersion() >= 4)
363 MaxOpsPerInst
= DebugLineData
.getU8(OffsetPtr
);
364 DefaultIsStmt
= DebugLineData
.getU8(OffsetPtr
);
365 LineBase
= DebugLineData
.getU8(OffsetPtr
);
366 LineRange
= DebugLineData
.getU8(OffsetPtr
);
367 OpcodeBase
= DebugLineData
.getU8(OffsetPtr
);
369 StandardOpcodeLengths
.reserve(OpcodeBase
- 1);
370 for (uint32_t I
= 1; I
< OpcodeBase
; ++I
) {
371 uint8_t OpLen
= DebugLineData
.getU8(OffsetPtr
);
372 StandardOpcodeLengths
.push_back(OpLen
);
375 if (getVersion() >= 5) {
376 if (Error e
= parseV5DirFileTables(
377 DebugLineData
, OffsetPtr
, EndPrologueOffset
, FormParams
, Ctx
, U
,
378 ContentTypes
, IncludeDirectories
, FileNames
)) {
381 errc::invalid_argument
,
382 "parsing line table prologue at 0x%8.8" PRIx64
383 " found an invalid directory or file table description at"
385 PrologueOffset
, *OffsetPtr
),
389 parseV2DirFileTables(DebugLineData
, OffsetPtr
, EndPrologueOffset
,
390 ContentTypes
, IncludeDirectories
, FileNames
);
392 if (*OffsetPtr
!= EndPrologueOffset
)
393 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument
,
394 "parsing line table prologue at 0x%8.8" PRIx64
395 " should have ended at 0x%8.8" PRIx64
396 " but it ended at 0x%8.8" PRIx64
,
397 PrologueOffset
, EndPrologueOffset
, *OffsetPtr
);
398 return Error::success();
401 DWARFDebugLine::Row::Row(bool DefaultIsStmt
) { reset(DefaultIsStmt
); }
403 void DWARFDebugLine::Row::postAppend() {
407 EpilogueBegin
= false;
410 void DWARFDebugLine::Row::reset(bool DefaultIsStmt
) {
412 Address
.SectionIndex
= object::SectionedAddress::UndefSection
;
418 IsStmt
= DefaultIsStmt
;
422 EpilogueBegin
= false;
425 void DWARFDebugLine::Row::dumpTableHeader(raw_ostream
&OS
) {
426 OS
<< "Address Line Column File ISA Discriminator Flags\n"
427 << "------------------ ------ ------ ------ --- ------------- "
431 void DWARFDebugLine::Row::dump(raw_ostream
&OS
) const {
432 OS
<< format("0x%16.16" PRIx64
" %6u %6u", Address
.Address
, Line
, Column
)
433 << format(" %6u %3u %13u ", File
, Isa
, Discriminator
)
434 << (IsStmt
? " is_stmt" : "") << (BasicBlock
? " basic_block" : "")
435 << (PrologueEnd
? " prologue_end" : "")
436 << (EpilogueBegin
? " epilogue_begin" : "")
437 << (EndSequence
? " end_sequence" : "") << '\n';
440 DWARFDebugLine::Sequence::Sequence() { reset(); }
442 void DWARFDebugLine::Sequence::reset() {
445 SectionIndex
= object::SectionedAddress::UndefSection
;
451 DWARFDebugLine::LineTable::LineTable() { clear(); }
453 void DWARFDebugLine::LineTable::dump(raw_ostream
&OS
,
454 DIDumpOptions DumpOptions
) const {
455 Prologue
.dump(OS
, DumpOptions
);
459 Row::dumpTableHeader(OS
);
460 for (const Row
&R
: Rows
) {
466 void DWARFDebugLine::LineTable::clear() {
472 DWARFDebugLine::ParsingState::ParsingState(struct LineTable
*LT
)
474 resetRowAndSequence();
477 void DWARFDebugLine::ParsingState::resetRowAndSequence() {
478 Row
.reset(LineTable
->Prologue
.DefaultIsStmt
);
482 void DWARFDebugLine::ParsingState::appendRowToMatrix() {
483 unsigned RowNumber
= LineTable
->Rows
.size();
484 if (Sequence
.Empty
) {
485 // Record the beginning of instruction sequence.
486 Sequence
.Empty
= false;
487 Sequence
.LowPC
= Row
.Address
.Address
;
488 Sequence
.FirstRowIndex
= RowNumber
;
490 LineTable
->appendRow(Row
);
491 if (Row
.EndSequence
) {
492 // Record the end of instruction sequence.
493 Sequence
.HighPC
= Row
.Address
.Address
;
494 Sequence
.LastRowIndex
= RowNumber
+ 1;
495 Sequence
.SectionIndex
= Row
.Address
.SectionIndex
;
496 if (Sequence
.isValid())
497 LineTable
->appendSequence(Sequence
);
503 const DWARFDebugLine::LineTable
*
504 DWARFDebugLine::getLineTable(uint64_t Offset
) const {
505 LineTableConstIter Pos
= LineTableMap
.find(Offset
);
506 if (Pos
!= LineTableMap
.end())
511 Expected
<const DWARFDebugLine::LineTable
*> DWARFDebugLine::getOrParseLineTable(
512 DWARFDataExtractor
&DebugLineData
, uint64_t Offset
, const DWARFContext
&Ctx
,
513 const DWARFUnit
*U
, std::function
<void(Error
)> RecoverableErrorCallback
) {
514 if (!DebugLineData
.isValidOffset(Offset
))
515 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument
, "offset 0x%8.8" PRIx64
516 " is not a valid debug line section offset",
519 std::pair
<LineTableIter
, bool> Pos
=
520 LineTableMap
.insert(LineTableMapTy::value_type(Offset
, LineTable()));
521 LineTable
*LT
= &Pos
.first
->second
;
524 LT
->parse(DebugLineData
, &Offset
, Ctx
, U
, RecoverableErrorCallback
))
525 return std::move(Err
);
531 Error
DWARFDebugLine::LineTable::parse(
532 DWARFDataExtractor
&DebugLineData
, uint64_t *OffsetPtr
,
533 const DWARFContext
&Ctx
, const DWARFUnit
*U
,
534 std::function
<void(Error
)> RecoverableErrorCallback
, raw_ostream
*OS
) {
535 const uint64_t DebugLineOffset
= *OffsetPtr
;
539 Error PrologueErr
= Prologue
.parse(DebugLineData
, OffsetPtr
, Ctx
, U
);
542 // The presence of OS signals verbose dumping.
543 DIDumpOptions DumpOptions
;
544 DumpOptions
.Verbose
= true;
545 Prologue
.dump(*OS
, DumpOptions
);
551 const uint64_t EndOffset
=
552 DebugLineOffset
+ Prologue
.TotalLength
+ Prologue
.sizeofTotalLength();
554 // See if we should tell the data extractor the address size.
555 if (DebugLineData
.getAddressSize() == 0)
556 DebugLineData
.setAddressSize(Prologue
.getAddressSize());
558 assert(Prologue
.getAddressSize() == 0 ||
559 Prologue
.getAddressSize() == DebugLineData
.getAddressSize());
561 ParsingState
State(this);
563 while (*OffsetPtr
< EndOffset
) {
565 *OS
<< format("0x%08.08" PRIx64
": ", *OffsetPtr
);
567 uint8_t Opcode
= DebugLineData
.getU8(OffsetPtr
);
570 *OS
<< format("%02.02" PRIx8
" ", Opcode
);
573 // Extended Opcodes always start with a zero opcode followed by
574 // a uleb128 length so you can skip ones you don't know about
575 uint64_t Len
= DebugLineData
.getULEB128(OffsetPtr
);
576 uint64_t ExtOffset
= *OffsetPtr
;
578 // Tolerate zero-length; assume length is correct and soldier on.
581 *OS
<< "Badly formed extended line op (length 0)\n";
585 uint8_t SubOpcode
= DebugLineData
.getU8(OffsetPtr
);
587 *OS
<< LNExtendedString(SubOpcode
);
589 case DW_LNE_end_sequence
:
590 // Set the end_sequence register of the state machine to true and
591 // append a row to the matrix using the current values of the
592 // state-machine registers. Then reset the registers to the initial
593 // values specified above. Every statement program sequence must end
594 // with a DW_LNE_end_sequence instruction which creates a row whose
595 // address is that of the byte after the last target machine instruction
597 State
.Row
.EndSequence
= true;
598 State
.appendRowToMatrix();
604 State
.resetRowAndSequence();
607 case DW_LNE_set_address
:
608 // Takes a single relocatable address as an operand. The size of the
609 // operand is the size appropriate to hold an address on the target
610 // machine. Set the address register to the value given by the
611 // relocatable address. All of the other statement program opcodes
612 // that affect the address register add a delta to it. This instruction
613 // stores a relocatable value into it instead.
615 // Make sure the extractor knows the address size. If not, infer it
616 // from the size of the operand.
617 if (DebugLineData
.getAddressSize() == 0)
618 DebugLineData
.setAddressSize(Len
- 1);
619 else if (DebugLineData
.getAddressSize() != Len
- 1) {
620 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument
,
621 "mismatching address size at offset 0x%8.8" PRIx64
622 " expected 0x%2.2" PRIx8
" found 0x%2.2" PRIx64
,
623 ExtOffset
, DebugLineData
.getAddressSize(),
626 State
.Row
.Address
.Address
= DebugLineData
.getRelocatedAddress(
627 OffsetPtr
, &State
.Row
.Address
.SectionIndex
);
629 *OS
<< format(" (0x%16.16" PRIx64
")", State
.Row
.Address
.Address
);
632 case DW_LNE_define_file
:
633 // Takes 4 arguments. The first is a null terminated string containing
634 // a source file name. The second is an unsigned LEB128 number
635 // representing the directory index of the directory in which the file
636 // was found. The third is an unsigned LEB128 number representing the
637 // time of last modification of the file. The fourth is an unsigned
638 // LEB128 number representing the length in bytes of the file. The time
639 // and length fields may contain LEB128(0) if the information is not
642 // The directory index represents an entry in the include_directories
643 // section of the statement program prologue. The index is LEB128(0)
644 // if the file was found in the current directory of the compilation,
645 // LEB128(1) if it was found in the first directory in the
646 // include_directories section, and so on. The directory index is
647 // ignored for file names that represent full path names.
649 // The files are numbered, starting at 1, in the order in which they
650 // appear; the names in the prologue come before names defined by
651 // the DW_LNE_define_file instruction. These numbers are used in the
652 // the file register of the state machine.
654 FileNameEntry FileEntry
;
655 const char *Name
= DebugLineData
.getCStr(OffsetPtr
);
657 DWARFFormValue::createFromPValue(dwarf::DW_FORM_string
, Name
);
658 FileEntry
.DirIdx
= DebugLineData
.getULEB128(OffsetPtr
);
659 FileEntry
.ModTime
= DebugLineData
.getULEB128(OffsetPtr
);
660 FileEntry
.Length
= DebugLineData
.getULEB128(OffsetPtr
);
661 Prologue
.FileNames
.push_back(FileEntry
);
663 *OS
<< " (" << Name
<< ", dir=" << FileEntry
.DirIdx
<< ", mod_time="
664 << format("(0x%16.16" PRIx64
")", FileEntry
.ModTime
)
665 << ", length=" << FileEntry
.Length
<< ")";
669 case DW_LNE_set_discriminator
:
670 State
.Row
.Discriminator
= DebugLineData
.getULEB128(OffsetPtr
);
672 *OS
<< " (" << State
.Row
.Discriminator
<< ")";
677 *OS
<< format("Unrecognized extended op 0x%02.02" PRIx8
, SubOpcode
)
678 << format(" length %" PRIx64
, Len
);
679 // Len doesn't include the zero opcode byte or the length itself, but
680 // it does include the sub_opcode, so we have to adjust for that.
681 (*OffsetPtr
) += Len
- 1;
684 // Make sure the stated and parsed lengths are the same.
685 // Otherwise we have an unparseable line-number program.
686 if (*OffsetPtr
- ExtOffset
!= Len
)
687 return createStringError(errc::illegal_byte_sequence
,
688 "unexpected line op length at offset 0x%8.8" PRIx64
689 " expected 0x%2.2" PRIx64
" found 0x%2.2" PRIx64
,
690 ExtOffset
, Len
, *OffsetPtr
- ExtOffset
);
691 } else if (Opcode
< Prologue
.OpcodeBase
) {
693 *OS
<< LNStandardString(Opcode
);
697 // Takes no arguments. Append a row to the matrix using the
698 // current values of the state-machine registers.
705 State
.appendRowToMatrix();
708 case DW_LNS_advance_pc
:
709 // Takes a single unsigned LEB128 operand, multiplies it by the
710 // min_inst_length field of the prologue, and adds the
711 // result to the address register of the state machine.
713 uint64_t AddrOffset
=
714 DebugLineData
.getULEB128(OffsetPtr
) * Prologue
.MinInstLength
;
715 State
.Row
.Address
.Address
+= AddrOffset
;
717 *OS
<< " (" << AddrOffset
<< ")";
721 case DW_LNS_advance_line
:
722 // Takes a single signed LEB128 operand and adds that value to
723 // the line register of the state machine.
724 State
.Row
.Line
+= DebugLineData
.getSLEB128(OffsetPtr
);
726 *OS
<< " (" << State
.Row
.Line
<< ")";
729 case DW_LNS_set_file
:
730 // Takes a single unsigned LEB128 operand and stores it in the file
731 // register of the state machine.
732 State
.Row
.File
= DebugLineData
.getULEB128(OffsetPtr
);
734 *OS
<< " (" << State
.Row
.File
<< ")";
737 case DW_LNS_set_column
:
738 // Takes a single unsigned LEB128 operand and stores it in the
739 // column register of the state machine.
740 State
.Row
.Column
= DebugLineData
.getULEB128(OffsetPtr
);
742 *OS
<< " (" << State
.Row
.Column
<< ")";
745 case DW_LNS_negate_stmt
:
746 // Takes no arguments. Set the is_stmt register of the state
747 // machine to the logical negation of its current value.
748 State
.Row
.IsStmt
= !State
.Row
.IsStmt
;
751 case DW_LNS_set_basic_block
:
752 // Takes no arguments. Set the basic_block register of the
753 // state machine to true
754 State
.Row
.BasicBlock
= true;
757 case DW_LNS_const_add_pc
:
758 // Takes no arguments. Add to the address register of the state
759 // machine the address increment value corresponding to special
760 // opcode 255. The motivation for DW_LNS_const_add_pc is this:
761 // when the statement program needs to advance the address by a
762 // small amount, it can use a single special opcode, which occupies
763 // a single byte. When it needs to advance the address by up to
764 // twice the range of the last special opcode, it can use
765 // DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by a special opcode, for a total
766 // of two bytes. Only if it needs to advance the address by more
767 // than twice that range will it need to use both DW_LNS_advance_pc
768 // and a special opcode, requiring three or more bytes.
770 uint8_t AdjustOpcode
= 255 - Prologue
.OpcodeBase
;
771 uint64_t AddrOffset
=
772 (AdjustOpcode
/ Prologue
.LineRange
) * Prologue
.MinInstLength
;
773 State
.Row
.Address
.Address
+= AddrOffset
;
776 << format(" (0x%16.16" PRIx64
")", AddrOffset
);
780 case DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc
:
781 // Takes a single uhalf operand. Add to the address register of
782 // the state machine the value of the (unencoded) operand. This
783 // is the only extended opcode that takes an argument that is not
784 // a variable length number. The motivation for DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc
785 // is this: existing assemblers cannot emit DW_LNS_advance_pc or
786 // special opcodes because they cannot encode LEB128 numbers or
787 // judge when the computation of a special opcode overflows and
788 // requires the use of DW_LNS_advance_pc. Such assemblers, however,
789 // can use DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc instead, sacrificing compression.
791 uint16_t PCOffset
= DebugLineData
.getRelocatedValue(2, OffsetPtr
);
792 State
.Row
.Address
.Address
+= PCOffset
;
795 << format(" (0x%4.4" PRIx16
")", PCOffset
);
799 case DW_LNS_set_prologue_end
:
800 // Takes no arguments. Set the prologue_end register of the
801 // state machine to true
802 State
.Row
.PrologueEnd
= true;
805 case DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin
:
806 // Takes no arguments. Set the basic_block register of the
807 // state machine to true
808 State
.Row
.EpilogueBegin
= true;
812 // Takes a single unsigned LEB128 operand and stores it in the
813 // column register of the state machine.
814 State
.Row
.Isa
= DebugLineData
.getULEB128(OffsetPtr
);
816 *OS
<< " (" << State
.Row
.Isa
<< ")";
820 // Handle any unknown standard opcodes here. We know the lengths
821 // of such opcodes because they are specified in the prologue
822 // as a multiple of LEB128 operands for each opcode.
824 assert(Opcode
- 1U < Prologue
.StandardOpcodeLengths
.size());
825 uint8_t OpcodeLength
= Prologue
.StandardOpcodeLengths
[Opcode
- 1];
826 for (uint8_t I
= 0; I
< OpcodeLength
; ++I
) {
827 uint64_t Value
= DebugLineData
.getULEB128(OffsetPtr
);
829 *OS
<< format("Skipping ULEB128 value: 0x%16.16" PRIx64
")\n",
838 // A special opcode value is chosen based on the amount that needs
839 // to be added to the line and address registers. The maximum line
840 // increment for a special opcode is the value of the line_base
841 // field in the header, plus the value of the line_range field,
842 // minus 1 (line base + line range - 1). If the desired line
843 // increment is greater than the maximum line increment, a standard
844 // opcode must be used instead of a special opcode. The "address
845 // advance" is calculated by dividing the desired address increment
846 // by the minimum_instruction_length field from the header. The
847 // special opcode is then calculated using the following formula:
849 // opcode = (desired line increment - line_base) +
850 // (line_range * address advance) + opcode_base
852 // If the resulting opcode is greater than 255, a standard opcode
853 // must be used instead.
855 // To decode a special opcode, subtract the opcode_base from the
856 // opcode itself to give the adjusted opcode. The amount to
857 // increment the address register is the result of the adjusted
858 // opcode divided by the line_range multiplied by the
859 // minimum_instruction_length field from the header. That is:
861 // address increment = (adjusted opcode / line_range) *
862 // minimum_instruction_length
864 // The amount to increment the line register is the line_base plus
865 // the result of the adjusted opcode modulo the line_range. That is:
867 // line increment = line_base + (adjusted opcode % line_range)
869 uint8_t AdjustOpcode
= Opcode
- Prologue
.OpcodeBase
;
870 uint64_t AddrOffset
=
871 (AdjustOpcode
/ Prologue
.LineRange
) * Prologue
.MinInstLength
;
873 Prologue
.LineBase
+ (AdjustOpcode
% Prologue
.LineRange
);
874 State
.Row
.Line
+= LineOffset
;
875 State
.Row
.Address
.Address
+= AddrOffset
;
878 *OS
<< "address += " << AddrOffset
<< ", line += " << LineOffset
884 State
.appendRowToMatrix();
890 if (!State
.Sequence
.Empty
)
891 RecoverableErrorCallback(
892 createStringError(errc::illegal_byte_sequence
,
893 "last sequence in debug line table is not terminated!"));
895 // Sort all sequences so that address lookup will work faster.
896 if (!Sequences
.empty()) {
897 llvm::sort(Sequences
, Sequence::orderByHighPC
);
898 // Note: actually, instruction address ranges of sequences should not
899 // overlap (in shared objects and executables). If they do, the address
900 // lookup would still work, though, but result would be ambiguous.
901 // We don't report warning in this case. For example,
902 // sometimes .so compiled from multiple object files contains a few
903 // rudimentary sequences for address ranges [0x0, 0xsomething).
906 return Error::success();
909 uint32_t DWARFDebugLine::LineTable::findRowInSeq(
910 const DWARFDebugLine::Sequence
&Seq
,
911 object::SectionedAddress Address
) const {
912 if (!Seq
.containsPC(Address
))
913 return UnknownRowIndex
;
914 assert(Seq
.SectionIndex
== Address
.SectionIndex
);
915 // In some cases, e.g. first instruction in a function, the compiler generates
916 // two entries, both with the same address. We want the last one.
918 // In general we want a non-empty range: the last row whose address is less
919 // than or equal to Address. This can be computed as upper_bound - 1.
920 DWARFDebugLine::Row Row
;
921 Row
.Address
= Address
;
922 RowIter FirstRow
= Rows
.begin() + Seq
.FirstRowIndex
;
923 RowIter LastRow
= Rows
.begin() + Seq
.LastRowIndex
;
924 assert(FirstRow
->Address
.Address
<= Row
.Address
.Address
&&
925 Row
.Address
.Address
< LastRow
[-1].Address
.Address
);
926 RowIter RowPos
= std::upper_bound(FirstRow
+ 1, LastRow
- 1, Row
,
927 DWARFDebugLine::Row::orderByAddress
) -
929 assert(Seq
.SectionIndex
== RowPos
->Address
.SectionIndex
);
930 return RowPos
- Rows
.begin();
933 uint32_t DWARFDebugLine::LineTable::lookupAddress(
934 object::SectionedAddress Address
) const {
936 // Search for relocatable addresses
937 uint32_t Result
= lookupAddressImpl(Address
);
939 if (Result
!= UnknownRowIndex
||
940 Address
.SectionIndex
== object::SectionedAddress::UndefSection
)
943 // Search for absolute addresses
944 Address
.SectionIndex
= object::SectionedAddress::UndefSection
;
945 return lookupAddressImpl(Address
);
948 uint32_t DWARFDebugLine::LineTable::lookupAddressImpl(
949 object::SectionedAddress Address
) const {
950 // First, find an instruction sequence containing the given address.
951 DWARFDebugLine::Sequence Sequence
;
952 Sequence
.SectionIndex
= Address
.SectionIndex
;
953 Sequence
.HighPC
= Address
.Address
;
954 SequenceIter It
= llvm::upper_bound(Sequences
, Sequence
,
955 DWARFDebugLine::Sequence::orderByHighPC
);
956 if (It
== Sequences
.end() || It
->SectionIndex
!= Address
.SectionIndex
)
957 return UnknownRowIndex
;
958 return findRowInSeq(*It
, Address
);
961 bool DWARFDebugLine::LineTable::lookupAddressRange(
962 object::SectionedAddress Address
, uint64_t Size
,
963 std::vector
<uint32_t> &Result
) const {
965 // Search for relocatable addresses
966 if (lookupAddressRangeImpl(Address
, Size
, Result
))
969 if (Address
.SectionIndex
== object::SectionedAddress::UndefSection
)
972 // Search for absolute addresses
973 Address
.SectionIndex
= object::SectionedAddress::UndefSection
;
974 return lookupAddressRangeImpl(Address
, Size
, Result
);
977 bool DWARFDebugLine::LineTable::lookupAddressRangeImpl(
978 object::SectionedAddress Address
, uint64_t Size
,
979 std::vector
<uint32_t> &Result
) const {
980 if (Sequences
.empty())
982 uint64_t EndAddr
= Address
.Address
+ Size
;
983 // First, find an instruction sequence containing the given address.
984 DWARFDebugLine::Sequence Sequence
;
985 Sequence
.SectionIndex
= Address
.SectionIndex
;
986 Sequence
.HighPC
= Address
.Address
;
987 SequenceIter LastSeq
= Sequences
.end();
988 SequenceIter SeqPos
= llvm::upper_bound(
989 Sequences
, Sequence
, DWARFDebugLine::Sequence::orderByHighPC
);
990 if (SeqPos
== LastSeq
|| !SeqPos
->containsPC(Address
))
993 SequenceIter StartPos
= SeqPos
;
995 // Add the rows from the first sequence to the vector, starting with the
996 // index we just calculated
998 while (SeqPos
!= LastSeq
&& SeqPos
->LowPC
< EndAddr
) {
999 const DWARFDebugLine::Sequence
&CurSeq
= *SeqPos
;
1000 // For the first sequence, we need to find which row in the sequence is the
1001 // first in our range.
1002 uint32_t FirstRowIndex
= CurSeq
.FirstRowIndex
;
1003 if (SeqPos
== StartPos
)
1004 FirstRowIndex
= findRowInSeq(CurSeq
, Address
);
1006 // Figure out the last row in the range.
1007 uint32_t LastRowIndex
=
1008 findRowInSeq(CurSeq
, {EndAddr
- 1, Address
.SectionIndex
});
1009 if (LastRowIndex
== UnknownRowIndex
)
1010 LastRowIndex
= CurSeq
.LastRowIndex
- 1;
1012 assert(FirstRowIndex
!= UnknownRowIndex
);
1013 assert(LastRowIndex
!= UnknownRowIndex
);
1015 for (uint32_t I
= FirstRowIndex
; I
<= LastRowIndex
; ++I
) {
1016 Result
.push_back(I
);
1025 Optional
<StringRef
> DWARFDebugLine::LineTable::getSourceByIndex(uint64_t FileIndex
,
1026 FileLineInfoKind Kind
) const {
1027 if (Kind
== FileLineInfoKind::None
|| !Prologue
.hasFileAtIndex(FileIndex
))
1029 const FileNameEntry
&Entry
= Prologue
.getFileNameEntry(FileIndex
);
1030 if (Optional
<const char *> source
= Entry
.Source
.getAsCString())
1031 return StringRef(*source
);
1035 static bool isPathAbsoluteOnWindowsOrPosix(const Twine
&Path
) {
1036 // Debug info can contain paths from any OS, not necessarily
1037 // an OS we're currently running on. Moreover different compilation units can
1038 // be compiled on different operating systems and linked together later.
1039 return sys::path::is_absolute(Path
, sys::path::Style::posix
) ||
1040 sys::path::is_absolute(Path
, sys::path::Style::windows
);
1043 bool DWARFDebugLine::Prologue::getFileNameByIndex(
1044 uint64_t FileIndex
, StringRef CompDir
, FileLineInfoKind Kind
,
1045 std::string
&Result
, sys::path::Style Style
) const {
1046 if (Kind
== FileLineInfoKind::None
|| !hasFileAtIndex(FileIndex
))
1048 const FileNameEntry
&Entry
= getFileNameEntry(FileIndex
);
1049 StringRef FileName
= Entry
.Name
.getAsCString().getValue();
1050 if (Kind
!= FileLineInfoKind::AbsoluteFilePath
||
1051 isPathAbsoluteOnWindowsOrPosix(FileName
)) {
1056 SmallString
<16> FilePath
;
1057 StringRef IncludeDir
;
1058 // Be defensive about the contents of Entry.
1059 if (getVersion() >= 5) {
1060 if (Entry
.DirIdx
< IncludeDirectories
.size())
1061 IncludeDir
= IncludeDirectories
[Entry
.DirIdx
].getAsCString().getValue();
1063 if (0 < Entry
.DirIdx
&& Entry
.DirIdx
<= IncludeDirectories
.size())
1065 IncludeDirectories
[Entry
.DirIdx
- 1].getAsCString().getValue();
1067 // We may still need to append compilation directory of compile unit.
1068 // We know that FileName is not absolute, the only way to have an
1069 // absolute path at this point would be if IncludeDir is absolute.
1070 if (!CompDir
.empty() && !isPathAbsoluteOnWindowsOrPosix(IncludeDir
))
1071 sys::path::append(FilePath
, Style
, CompDir
);
1074 // sys::path::append skips empty strings.
1075 sys::path::append(FilePath
, Style
, IncludeDir
, FileName
);
1076 Result
= FilePath
.str();
1080 bool DWARFDebugLine::LineTable::getFileLineInfoForAddress(
1081 object::SectionedAddress Address
, const char *CompDir
,
1082 FileLineInfoKind Kind
, DILineInfo
&Result
) const {
1083 // Get the index of row we're looking for in the line table.
1084 uint32_t RowIndex
= lookupAddress(Address
);
1085 if (RowIndex
== -1U)
1087 // Take file number and line/column from the row.
1088 const auto &Row
= Rows
[RowIndex
];
1089 if (!getFileNameByIndex(Row
.File
, CompDir
, Kind
, Result
.FileName
))
1091 Result
.Line
= Row
.Line
;
1092 Result
.Column
= Row
.Column
;
1093 Result
.Discriminator
= Row
.Discriminator
;
1094 Result
.Source
= getSourceByIndex(Row
.File
, Kind
);
1098 // We want to supply the Unit associated with a .debug_line[.dwo] table when
1099 // we dump it, if possible, but still dump the table even if there isn't a Unit.
1100 // Therefore, collect up handles on all the Units that point into the
1101 // line-table section.
1102 static DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser::LineToUnitMap
1103 buildLineToUnitMap(DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser::cu_range CUs
,
1104 DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser::tu_range TUs
) {
1105 DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser::LineToUnitMap LineToUnit
;
1106 for (const auto &CU
: CUs
)
1107 if (auto CUDIE
= CU
->getUnitDIE())
1108 if (auto StmtOffset
= toSectionOffset(CUDIE
.find(DW_AT_stmt_list
)))
1109 LineToUnit
.insert(std::make_pair(*StmtOffset
, &*CU
));
1110 for (const auto &TU
: TUs
)
1111 if (auto TUDIE
= TU
->getUnitDIE())
1112 if (auto StmtOffset
= toSectionOffset(TUDIE
.find(DW_AT_stmt_list
)))
1113 LineToUnit
.insert(std::make_pair(*StmtOffset
, &*TU
));
1117 DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser::SectionParser(DWARFDataExtractor
&Data
,
1118 const DWARFContext
&C
,
1119 cu_range CUs
, tu_range TUs
)
1120 : DebugLineData(Data
), Context(C
) {
1121 LineToUnit
= buildLineToUnitMap(CUs
, TUs
);
1122 if (!DebugLineData
.isValidOffset(Offset
))
1126 bool DWARFDebugLine::Prologue::totalLengthIsValid() const {
1127 return TotalLength
== dwarf::DW_LENGTH_DWARF64
||
1128 TotalLength
< dwarf::DW_LENGTH_lo_reserved
;
1131 DWARFDebugLine::LineTable
DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser::parseNext(
1132 function_ref
<void(Error
)> RecoverableErrorCallback
,
1133 function_ref
<void(Error
)> UnrecoverableErrorCallback
, raw_ostream
*OS
) {
1134 assert(DebugLineData
.isValidOffset(Offset
) &&
1135 "parsing should have terminated");
1136 DWARFUnit
*U
= prepareToParse(Offset
);
1137 uint64_t OldOffset
= Offset
;
1139 if (Error Err
= LT
.parse(DebugLineData
, &Offset
, Context
, U
,
1140 RecoverableErrorCallback
, OS
))
1141 UnrecoverableErrorCallback(std::move(Err
));
1142 moveToNextTable(OldOffset
, LT
.Prologue
);
1146 void DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser::skip(
1147 function_ref
<void(Error
)> ErrorCallback
) {
1148 assert(DebugLineData
.isValidOffset(Offset
) &&
1149 "parsing should have terminated");
1150 DWARFUnit
*U
= prepareToParse(Offset
);
1151 uint64_t OldOffset
= Offset
;
1153 if (Error Err
= LT
.Prologue
.parse(DebugLineData
, &Offset
, Context
, U
))
1154 ErrorCallback(std::move(Err
));
1155 moveToNextTable(OldOffset
, LT
.Prologue
);
1158 DWARFUnit
*DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser::prepareToParse(uint64_t Offset
) {
1159 DWARFUnit
*U
= nullptr;
1160 auto It
= LineToUnit
.find(Offset
);
1161 if (It
!= LineToUnit
.end())
1163 DebugLineData
.setAddressSize(U
? U
->getAddressByteSize() : 0);
1167 void DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser::moveToNextTable(uint64_t OldOffset
,
1168 const Prologue
&P
) {
1169 // If the length field is not valid, we don't know where the next table is, so
1170 // cannot continue to parse. Mark the parser as done, and leave the Offset
1171 // value as it currently is. This will be the end of the bad length field.
1172 if (!P
.totalLengthIsValid()) {
1177 Offset
= OldOffset
+ P
.TotalLength
+ P
.sizeofTotalLength();
1178 if (!DebugLineData
.isValidOffset(Offset
)) {