2 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
18 class bad_any_cast : public bad_cast
21 virtual const char* what() const noexcept;
28 // 6.3.1 any construct/destruct
31 any(const any& other);
32 any(any&& other) noexcept;
34 template <class ValueType>
35 any(ValueType&& value);
39 // 6.3.2 any assignments
40 any& operator=(const any& rhs);
41 any& operator=(any&& rhs) noexcept;
43 template <class ValueType>
44 any& operator=(ValueType&& rhs);
46 // 6.3.3 any modifiers
47 template <class ValueType, class... Args>
48 decay_t<ValueType>& emplace(Args&&... args);
49 template <class ValueType, class U, class... Args>
50 decay_t<ValueType>& emplace(initializer_list<U>, Args&&...);
51 void reset() noexcept;
52 void swap(any& rhs) noexcept;
54 // 6.3.4 any observers
55 bool has_value() const noexcept;
56 const type_info& type() const noexcept;
59 // 6.4 Non-member functions
60 void swap(any& x, any& y) noexcept;
62 template <class T, class ...Args>
63 any make_any(Args&& ...args);
64 template <class T, class U, class ...Args>
65 any make_any(initializer_list<U>, Args&& ...args);
67 template<class ValueType>
68 ValueType any_cast(const any& operand);
69 template<class ValueType>
70 ValueType any_cast(any& operand);
71 template<class ValueType>
72 ValueType any_cast(any&& operand);
74 template<class ValueType>
75 const ValueType* any_cast(const any* operand) noexcept;
76 template<class ValueType>
77 ValueType* any_cast(any* operand) noexcept;
83 #include <__assert> // all public C++ headers provide the assertion handler
84 #include <__availability>
86 #include <__memory/allocator.h>
87 #include <__memory/allocator_destructor.h>
88 #include <__memory/allocator_traits.h>
89 #include <__memory/unique_ptr.h>
90 #include <__type_traits/add_const.h>
91 #include <__type_traits/add_pointer.h>
92 #include <__type_traits/aligned_storage.h>
93 #include <__type_traits/conditional.h>
94 #include <__type_traits/decay.h>
95 #include <__type_traits/is_constructible.h>
96 #include <__type_traits/is_copy_constructible.h>
97 #include <__type_traits/is_function.h>
98 #include <__type_traits/is_nothrow_move_constructible.h>
99 #include <__type_traits/is_reference.h>
100 #include <__type_traits/is_same.h>
101 #include <__type_traits/remove_cv.h>
102 #include <__type_traits/remove_cvref.h>
103 #include <__type_traits/remove_reference.h>
104 #include <__utility/forward.h>
105 #include <__utility/in_place.h>
106 #include <__utility/move.h>
107 #include <__utility/unreachable.h>
108 #include <__verbose_abort>
109 #include <initializer_list>
113 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
114 # pragma GCC system_header
118 #include <__undef_macros>
121 class _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_ANY_CAST bad_any_cast : public bad_cast {
123 const char* what() const _NOEXCEPT override;
127 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
129 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 17
131 _LIBCPP_NORETURN inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_ANY_CAST void __throw_bad_any_cast() {
132 # ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
133 throw bad_any_cast();
135 _LIBCPP_VERBOSE_ABORT("bad_any_cast was thrown in -fno-exceptions mode");
139 // Forward declarations
140 class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS any;
142 template <class _ValueType>
143 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI add_pointer_t<add_const_t<_ValueType>> any_cast(any const*) _NOEXCEPT;
145 template <class _ValueType>
146 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI add_pointer_t<_ValueType> any_cast(any*) _NOEXCEPT;
148 namespace __any_imp {
149 _LIBCPP_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATED_PUSH
150 using _Buffer = aligned_storage_t<3 * sizeof(void*), alignof(void*)>;
151 _LIBCPP_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATED_POP
154 using _IsSmallObject =
155 integral_constant<bool,
156 sizeof(_Tp) <= sizeof(_Buffer) && alignof(_Buffer) % alignof(_Tp) == 0 &&
157 is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>::value >;
159 enum class _Action { _Destroy, _Copy, _Move, _Get, _TypeInfo };
162 struct _SmallHandler;
164 struct _LargeHandler;
167 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __unique_typeinfo {
168 static constexpr int __id = 0;
171 constexpr int __unique_typeinfo<_Tp>::__id;
174 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr const void* __get_fallback_typeid() {
175 return &__unique_typeinfo<remove_cv_t<remove_reference_t<_Tp>>>::__id;
179 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool __compare_typeid(type_info const* __id, const void* __fallback_id) {
180 # if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_RTTI)
181 if (__id && *__id == typeid(_Tp))
184 return !__id && __fallback_id == __any_imp::__get_fallback_typeid<_Tp>();
188 using _Handler = conditional_t< _IsSmallObject<_Tp>::value, _SmallHandler<_Tp>, _LargeHandler<_Tp>>;
190 } // namespace __any_imp
192 class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS any {
194 // construct/destruct
195 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr any() _NOEXCEPT : __h_(nullptr) {}
197 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI any(any const& __other) : __h_(nullptr) {
199 __other.__call(_Action::_Copy, this);
202 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI any(any&& __other) _NOEXCEPT : __h_(nullptr) {
204 __other.__call(_Action::_Move, this);
207 template < class _ValueType,
208 class _Tp = decay_t<_ValueType>,
209 class = enable_if_t< !is_same<_Tp, any>::value && !__is_inplace_type<_ValueType>::value &&
210 is_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value> >
211 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI any(_ValueType&& __value);
213 template <class _ValueType,
215 class _Tp = decay_t<_ValueType>,
216 class = enable_if_t< is_constructible<_Tp, _Args...>::value && is_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value > >
217 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit any(in_place_type_t<_ValueType>, _Args&&... __args);
219 template <class _ValueType,
222 class _Tp = decay_t<_ValueType>,
223 class = enable_if_t< is_constructible<_Tp, initializer_list<_Up>&, _Args...>::value &&
224 is_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value> >
225 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit any(in_place_type_t<_ValueType>, initializer_list<_Up>, _Args&&... __args);
227 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI ~any() { this->reset(); }
230 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI any& operator=(any const& __rhs) {
231 any(__rhs).swap(*this);
235 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI any& operator=(any&& __rhs) _NOEXCEPT {
236 any(std::move(__rhs)).swap(*this);
240 template < class _ValueType,
241 class _Tp = decay_t<_ValueType>,
242 class = enable_if_t< !is_same<_Tp, any>::value && is_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value> >
243 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI any& operator=(_ValueType&& __rhs);
245 template <class _ValueType,
247 class _Tp = decay_t<_ValueType>,
248 class = enable_if_t< is_constructible<_Tp, _Args...>::value && is_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value> >
249 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _Tp& emplace(_Args&&...);
251 template <class _ValueType,
254 class _Tp = decay_t<_ValueType>,
255 class = enable_if_t< is_constructible<_Tp, initializer_list<_Up>&, _Args...>::value &&
256 is_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value> >
257 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _Tp& emplace(initializer_list<_Up>, _Args&&...);
259 // 6.3.3 any modifiers
260 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void reset() _NOEXCEPT {
262 this->__call(_Action::_Destroy);
265 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void swap(any& __rhs) _NOEXCEPT;
267 // 6.3.4 any observers
268 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool has_value() const _NOEXCEPT { return __h_ != nullptr; }
270 # if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_RTTI)
271 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const type_info& type() const _NOEXCEPT {
273 return *static_cast<type_info const*>(this->__call(_Action::_TypeInfo));
281 typedef __any_imp::_Action _Action;
282 using _HandleFuncPtr = void* (*)(_Action, any const*, any*, const type_info*, const void* __fallback_info);
285 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _Storage() : __ptr(nullptr) {}
287 __any_imp::_Buffer __buf;
290 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void*
291 __call(_Action __a, any* __other = nullptr, type_info const* __info = nullptr, const void* __fallback_info = nullptr)
293 return __h_(__a, this, __other, __info, __fallback_info);
296 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void* __call(
297 _Action __a, any* __other = nullptr, type_info const* __info = nullptr, const void* __fallback_info = nullptr) {
298 return __h_(__a, this, __other, __info, __fallback_info);
302 friend struct __any_imp::_SmallHandler;
304 friend struct __any_imp::_LargeHandler;
306 template <class _ValueType>
307 friend add_pointer_t<add_const_t<_ValueType>> any_cast(any const*) _NOEXCEPT;
309 template <class _ValueType>
310 friend add_pointer_t<_ValueType> any_cast(any*) _NOEXCEPT;
312 _HandleFuncPtr __h_ = nullptr;
316 namespace __any_imp {
318 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS _SmallHandler {
319 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static void*
320 __handle(_Action __act, any const* __this, any* __other, type_info const* __info, const void* __fallback_info) {
322 case _Action::_Destroy:
323 __destroy(const_cast<any&>(*__this));
326 __copy(*__this, *__other);
329 __move(const_cast<any&>(*__this), *__other);
332 return __get(const_cast<any&>(*__this), __info, __fallback_info);
333 case _Action::_TypeInfo:
334 return __type_info();
336 __libcpp_unreachable();
339 template <class... _Args>
340 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static _Tp& __create(any& __dest, _Args&&... __args) {
341 typedef allocator<_Tp> _Alloc;
342 typedef allocator_traits<_Alloc> _ATraits;
344 _Tp* __ret = static_cast<_Tp*>(static_cast<void*>(&__dest.__s_.__buf));
345 _ATraits::construct(__a, __ret, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
346 __dest.__h_ = &_SmallHandler::__handle;
351 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static void __destroy(any& __this) {
352 typedef allocator<_Tp> _Alloc;
353 typedef allocator_traits<_Alloc> _ATraits;
355 _Tp* __p = static_cast<_Tp*>(static_cast<void*>(&__this.__s_.__buf));
356 _ATraits::destroy(__a, __p);
357 __this.__h_ = nullptr;
360 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static void __copy(any const& __this, any& __dest) {
361 _SmallHandler::__create(__dest, *static_cast<_Tp const*>(static_cast<void const*>(&__this.__s_.__buf)));
364 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static void __move(any& __this, any& __dest) {
365 _SmallHandler::__create(__dest, std::move(*static_cast<_Tp*>(static_cast<void*>(&__this.__s_.__buf))));
369 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static void* __get(any& __this, type_info const* __info, const void* __fallback_id) {
370 if (__any_imp::__compare_typeid<_Tp>(__info, __fallback_id))
371 return static_cast<void*>(&__this.__s_.__buf);
375 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static void* __type_info() {
376 # if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_RTTI)
377 return const_cast<void*>(static_cast<void const*>(&typeid(_Tp)));
385 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS _LargeHandler {
386 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static void*
387 __handle(_Action __act, any const* __this, any* __other, type_info const* __info, void const* __fallback_info) {
389 case _Action::_Destroy:
390 __destroy(const_cast<any&>(*__this));
393 __copy(*__this, *__other);
396 __move(const_cast<any&>(*__this), *__other);
399 return __get(const_cast<any&>(*__this), __info, __fallback_info);
400 case _Action::_TypeInfo:
401 return __type_info();
403 __libcpp_unreachable();
406 template <class... _Args>
407 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static _Tp& __create(any& __dest, _Args&&... __args) {
408 typedef allocator<_Tp> _Alloc;
409 typedef allocator_traits<_Alloc> _ATraits;
410 typedef __allocator_destructor<_Alloc> _Dp;
412 unique_ptr<_Tp, _Dp> __hold(_ATraits::allocate(__a, 1), _Dp(__a, 1));
413 _Tp* __ret = __hold.get();
414 _ATraits::construct(__a, __ret, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
415 __dest.__s_.__ptr = __hold.release();
416 __dest.__h_ = &_LargeHandler::__handle;
421 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static void __destroy(any& __this) {
422 typedef allocator<_Tp> _Alloc;
423 typedef allocator_traits<_Alloc> _ATraits;
425 _Tp* __p = static_cast<_Tp*>(__this.__s_.__ptr);
426 _ATraits::destroy(__a, __p);
427 _ATraits::deallocate(__a, __p, 1);
428 __this.__h_ = nullptr;
431 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static void __copy(any const& __this, any& __dest) {
432 _LargeHandler::__create(__dest, *static_cast<_Tp const*>(__this.__s_.__ptr));
435 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static void __move(any& __this, any& __dest) {
436 __dest.__s_.__ptr = __this.__s_.__ptr;
437 __dest.__h_ = &_LargeHandler::__handle;
438 __this.__h_ = nullptr;
441 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static void* __get(any& __this, type_info const* __info, void const* __fallback_info) {
442 if (__any_imp::__compare_typeid<_Tp>(__info, __fallback_info))
443 return static_cast<void*>(__this.__s_.__ptr);
447 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static void* __type_info() {
448 # if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_RTTI)
449 return const_cast<void*>(static_cast<void const*>(&typeid(_Tp)));
456 } // namespace __any_imp
458 template <class _ValueType, class _Tp, class>
459 any::any(_ValueType&& __v) : __h_(nullptr) {
460 __any_imp::_Handler<_Tp>::__create(*this, std::forward<_ValueType>(__v));
463 template <class _ValueType, class... _Args, class _Tp, class>
464 any::any(in_place_type_t<_ValueType>, _Args&&... __args) {
465 __any_imp::_Handler<_Tp>::__create(*this, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
468 template <class _ValueType, class _Up, class... _Args, class _Tp, class>
469 any::any(in_place_type_t<_ValueType>, initializer_list<_Up> __il, _Args&&... __args) {
470 __any_imp::_Handler<_Tp>::__create(*this, __il, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
473 template <class _ValueType, class, class>
474 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI any& any::operator=(_ValueType&& __v) {
475 any(std::forward<_ValueType>(__v)).swap(*this);
479 template <class _ValueType, class... _Args, class _Tp, class>
480 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _Tp& any::emplace(_Args&&... __args) {
482 return __any_imp::_Handler<_Tp>::__create(*this, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
485 template <class _ValueType, class _Up, class... _Args, class _Tp, class>
486 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _Tp& any::emplace(initializer_list<_Up> __il, _Args&&... __args) {
488 return __any_imp::_Handler<_Tp>::__create(*this, __il, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
491 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void any::swap(any& __rhs) _NOEXCEPT {
494 if (__h_ && __rhs.__h_) {
496 __rhs.__call(_Action::_Move, &__tmp);
497 this->__call(_Action::_Move, &__rhs);
498 __tmp.__call(_Action::_Move, this);
500 this->__call(_Action::_Move, &__rhs);
501 } else if (__rhs.__h_) {
502 __rhs.__call(_Action::_Move, this);
506 // 6.4 Non-member functions
508 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void swap(any& __lhs, any& __rhs) _NOEXCEPT { __lhs.swap(__rhs); }
510 template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
511 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI any make_any(_Args&&... __args) {
512 return any(in_place_type<_Tp>, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
515 template <class _Tp, class _Up, class... _Args>
516 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI any make_any(initializer_list<_Up> __il, _Args&&... __args) {
517 return any(in_place_type<_Tp>, __il, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
520 template <class _ValueType>
521 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_ANY_CAST _ValueType any_cast(any const& __v) {
522 using _RawValueType = __remove_cvref_t<_ValueType>;
523 static_assert(is_constructible<_ValueType, _RawValueType const&>::value,
524 "ValueType is required to be a const lvalue reference "
525 "or a CopyConstructible type");
526 auto __tmp = std::any_cast<add_const_t<_RawValueType>>(&__v);
527 if (__tmp == nullptr)
528 __throw_bad_any_cast();
529 return static_cast<_ValueType>(*__tmp);
532 template <class _ValueType>
533 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_ANY_CAST _ValueType any_cast(any& __v) {
534 using _RawValueType = __remove_cvref_t<_ValueType>;
535 static_assert(is_constructible<_ValueType, _RawValueType&>::value,
536 "ValueType is required to be an lvalue reference "
537 "or a CopyConstructible type");
538 auto __tmp = std::any_cast<_RawValueType>(&__v);
539 if (__tmp == nullptr)
540 __throw_bad_any_cast();
541 return static_cast<_ValueType>(*__tmp);
544 template <class _ValueType>
545 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_ANY_CAST _ValueType any_cast(any&& __v) {
546 using _RawValueType = __remove_cvref_t<_ValueType>;
547 static_assert(is_constructible<_ValueType, _RawValueType>::value,
548 "ValueType is required to be an rvalue reference "
549 "or a CopyConstructible type");
550 auto __tmp = std::any_cast<_RawValueType>(&__v);
551 if (__tmp == nullptr)
552 __throw_bad_any_cast();
553 return static_cast<_ValueType>(std::move(*__tmp));
556 template <class _ValueType>
557 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI add_pointer_t<add_const_t<_ValueType>> any_cast(any const* __any) _NOEXCEPT {
558 static_assert(!is_reference<_ValueType>::value, "_ValueType may not be a reference.");
559 return std::any_cast<_ValueType>(const_cast<any*>(__any));
562 template <class _RetType>
563 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _RetType __pointer_or_func_cast(void* __p, /*IsFunction*/ false_type) noexcept {
564 return static_cast<_RetType>(__p);
567 template <class _RetType>
568 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _RetType __pointer_or_func_cast(void*, /*IsFunction*/ true_type) noexcept {
572 template <class _ValueType>
573 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI add_pointer_t<_ValueType> any_cast(any* __any) _NOEXCEPT {
574 using __any_imp::_Action;
575 static_assert(!is_reference<_ValueType>::value, "_ValueType may not be a reference.");
576 typedef add_pointer_t<_ValueType> _ReturnType;
577 if (__any && __any->__h_) {
578 void* __p = __any->__call(
581 # if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_RTTI)
586 __any_imp::__get_fallback_typeid<_ValueType>());
587 return std::__pointer_or_func_cast<_ReturnType>(__p, is_function<_ValueType>{});
592 #endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 17
594 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
598 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_REMOVE_TRANSITIVE_INCLUDES) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 17
602 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_REMOVE_TRANSITIVE_INCLUDES) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 20
609 # include <stdexcept>
610 # include <type_traits>
614 #endif // _LIBCPP_ANY