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1 /*
2 SDL - Simple DirectMedia Layer
3 Copyright (C) 1997-2006 Sam Lantinga
5 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 Sam Lantinga
20 slouken@libsdl.org
23 /* Functions for reading and writing endian-specific values */
25 #ifndef _SDL_endian_h
26 #define _SDL_endian_h
28 #include "SDL_stdinc.h"
30 /* The two types of endianness */
31 #define SDL_LIL_ENDIAN 1234
32 #define SDL_BIG_ENDIAN 4321
34 #ifndef SDL_BYTEORDER /* Not defined in SDL_config.h? */
35 #if defined(__hppa__) || \
36 defined(__m68k__) || defined(mc68000) || defined(_M_M68K) || \
37 (defined(__MIPS__) && defined(__MISPEB__)) || \
38 defined(__ppc__) || defined(__POWERPC__) || defined(_M_PPC) || \
39 defined(__sparc__)
40 #define SDL_BYTEORDER SDL_BIG_ENDIAN
41 #else
42 #define SDL_BYTEORDER SDL_LIL_ENDIAN
43 #endif
44 #endif /* !SDL_BYTEORDER */
47 #include "begin_code.h"
48 /* Set up for C function definitions, even when using C++ */
49 #ifdef __cplusplus
50 extern "C" {
51 #endif
53 /* Use inline functions for compilers that support them, and static
54 functions for those that do not. Because these functions become
55 static for compilers that do not support inline functions, this
56 header should only be included in files that actually use them.
58 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__) && \
59 !(__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 95 /* broken gcc version */)
60 static __inline__ Uint16 SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x)
62 __asm__("xchgb %b0,%h0" : "=q" (x) : "0" (x));
63 return x;
65 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__)
66 static __inline__ Uint16 SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x)
68 __asm__("xchgb %b0,%h0" : "=Q" (x) : "0" (x));
69 return x;
71 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc__))
72 static __inline__ Uint16 SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x)
74 Uint16 result;
76 __asm__("rlwimi %0,%2,8,16,23" : "=&r" (result) : "0" (x >> 8), "r" (x));
77 return result;
79 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__M68000__) || defined(__M68020__))
80 static __inline__ Uint16 SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x)
82 __asm__("rorw #8,%0" : "=d" (x) : "0" (x) : "cc");
83 return x;
85 #else
86 static __inline__ Uint16 SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x) {
87 return((x<<8)|(x>>8));
89 #endif
91 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__)
92 static __inline__ Uint32 SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)
94 __asm__("bswap %0" : "=r" (x) : "0" (x));
95 return x;
97 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__)
98 static __inline__ Uint32 SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)
100 __asm__("bswapl %0" : "=r" (x) : "0" (x));
101 return x;
103 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc__))
104 static __inline__ Uint32 SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)
106 Uint32 result;
108 __asm__("rlwimi %0,%2,24,16,23" : "=&r" (result) : "0" (x>>24), "r" (x));
109 __asm__("rlwimi %0,%2,8,8,15" : "=&r" (result) : "0" (result), "r" (x));
110 __asm__("rlwimi %0,%2,24,0,7" : "=&r" (result) : "0" (result), "r" (x));
111 return result;
113 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__M68000__) || defined(__M68020__))
114 static __inline__ Uint32 SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)
116 __asm__("rorw #8,%0\n\tswap %0\n\trorw #8,%0" : "=d" (x) : "0" (x) : "cc");
117 return x;
119 #else
120 static __inline__ Uint32 SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x) {
121 return((x<<24)|((x<<8)&0x00FF0000)|((x>>8)&0x0000FF00)|(x>>24));
123 #endif
125 #ifdef SDL_HAS_64BIT_TYPE
126 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__)
127 static __inline__ Uint64 SDL_Swap64(Uint64 x)
129 union {
130 struct { Uint32 a,b; } s;
131 Uint64 u;
132 } v;
133 v.u = x;
134 __asm__("bswapl %0 ; bswapl %1 ; xchgl %0,%1"
135 : "=r" (v.s.a), "=r" (v.s.b)
136 : "0" (v.s.a), "1" (v.s.b));
137 return v.u;
139 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__)
140 static __inline__ Uint64 SDL_Swap64(Uint64 x)
142 __asm__("bswapq %0" : "=r" (x) : "0" (x));
143 return x;
145 #else
146 static __inline__ Uint64 SDL_Swap64(Uint64 x)
148 Uint32 hi, lo;
150 /* Separate into high and low 32-bit values and swap them */
151 lo = (Uint32)(x&0xFFFFFFFF);
152 x >>= 32;
153 hi = (Uint32)(x&0xFFFFFFFF);
154 x = SDL_Swap32(lo);
155 x <<= 32;
156 x |= SDL_Swap32(hi);
157 return(x);
159 #endif
160 #else
161 /* This is mainly to keep compilers from complaining in SDL code.
162 If there is no real 64-bit datatype, then compilers will complain about
163 the fake 64-bit datatype that SDL provides when it compiles user code.
165 #define SDL_Swap64(X) (X)
166 #endif /* SDL_HAS_64BIT_TYPE */
169 /* Byteswap item from the specified endianness to the native endianness */
170 #if SDL_BYTEORDER == SDL_LIL_ENDIAN
171 #define SDL_SwapLE16(X) (X)
172 #define SDL_SwapLE32(X) (X)
173 #define SDL_SwapLE64(X) (X)
174 #define SDL_SwapBE16(X) SDL_Swap16(X)
175 #define SDL_SwapBE32(X) SDL_Swap32(X)
176 #define SDL_SwapBE64(X) SDL_Swap64(X)
177 #else
178 #define SDL_SwapLE16(X) SDL_Swap16(X)
179 #define SDL_SwapLE32(X) SDL_Swap32(X)
180 #define SDL_SwapLE64(X) SDL_Swap64(X)
181 #define SDL_SwapBE16(X) (X)
182 #define SDL_SwapBE32(X) (X)
183 #define SDL_SwapBE64(X) (X)
184 #endif
186 /* Ends C function definitions when using C++ */
187 #ifdef __cplusplus
189 #endif
190 #include "close_code.h"
192 #endif /* _SDL_endian_h */