2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Bosch Sensortec GmbH
3 * Copyright (c) 2011 Unixphere
5 * This driver adds support for Bosch Sensortec's digital acceleration
6 * sensors BMA150 and SMB380.
7 * The SMB380 is fully compatible with BMA150 and only differs in packaging.
9 * The datasheet for the BMA150 chip can be found here:
10 * http://www.bosch-sensortec.com/content/language1/downloads/BST-BMA150-DS000-07.pdf
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/i2c.h>
29 #include <linux/input.h>
30 #include <linux/input-polldev.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/delay.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
36 #include <linux/bma150.h>
38 #define ABSMAX_ACC_VAL 0x01FF
39 #define ABSMIN_ACC_VAL -(ABSMAX_ACC_VAL)
41 /* Each axis is represented by a 2-byte data word */
42 #define BMA150_XYZ_DATA_SIZE 6
44 /* Input poll interval in milliseconds */
45 #define BMA150_POLL_INTERVAL 10
46 #define BMA150_POLL_MAX 200
47 #define BMA150_POLL_MIN 0
49 #define BMA150_BW_25HZ 0
50 #define BMA150_BW_50HZ 1
51 #define BMA150_BW_100HZ 2
52 #define BMA150_BW_190HZ 3
53 #define BMA150_BW_375HZ 4
54 #define BMA150_BW_750HZ 5
55 #define BMA150_BW_1500HZ 6
57 #define BMA150_RANGE_2G 0
58 #define BMA150_RANGE_4G 1
59 #define BMA150_RANGE_8G 2
61 #define BMA150_MODE_NORMAL 0
62 #define BMA150_MODE_SLEEP 2
63 #define BMA150_MODE_WAKE_UP 3
65 /* Data register addresses */
66 #define BMA150_DATA_0_REG 0x00
67 #define BMA150_DATA_1_REG 0x01
68 #define BMA150_DATA_2_REG 0x02
70 /* Control register addresses */
71 #define BMA150_CTRL_0_REG 0x0A
72 #define BMA150_CTRL_1_REG 0x0B
73 #define BMA150_CTRL_2_REG 0x14
74 #define BMA150_CTRL_3_REG 0x15
76 /* Configuration/Setting register addresses */
77 #define BMA150_CFG_0_REG 0x0C
78 #define BMA150_CFG_1_REG 0x0D
79 #define BMA150_CFG_2_REG 0x0E
80 #define BMA150_CFG_3_REG 0x0F
81 #define BMA150_CFG_4_REG 0x10
82 #define BMA150_CFG_5_REG 0x11
84 #define BMA150_CHIP_ID 2
85 #define BMA150_CHIP_ID_REG BMA150_DATA_0_REG
87 #define BMA150_ACC_X_LSB_REG BMA150_DATA_2_REG
89 #define BMA150_SLEEP_POS 0
90 #define BMA150_SLEEP_MSK 0x01
91 #define BMA150_SLEEP_REG BMA150_CTRL_0_REG
93 #define BMA150_BANDWIDTH_POS 0
94 #define BMA150_BANDWIDTH_MSK 0x07
95 #define BMA150_BANDWIDTH_REG BMA150_CTRL_2_REG
97 #define BMA150_RANGE_POS 3
98 #define BMA150_RANGE_MSK 0x18
99 #define BMA150_RANGE_REG BMA150_CTRL_2_REG
101 #define BMA150_WAKE_UP_POS 0
102 #define BMA150_WAKE_UP_MSK 0x01
103 #define BMA150_WAKE_UP_REG BMA150_CTRL_3_REG
105 #define BMA150_SW_RES_POS 1
106 #define BMA150_SW_RES_MSK 0x02
107 #define BMA150_SW_RES_REG BMA150_CTRL_0_REG
109 /* Any-motion interrupt register fields */
110 #define BMA150_ANY_MOTION_EN_POS 6
111 #define BMA150_ANY_MOTION_EN_MSK 0x40
112 #define BMA150_ANY_MOTION_EN_REG BMA150_CTRL_1_REG
114 #define BMA150_ANY_MOTION_DUR_POS 6
115 #define BMA150_ANY_MOTION_DUR_MSK 0xC0
116 #define BMA150_ANY_MOTION_DUR_REG BMA150_CFG_5_REG
118 #define BMA150_ANY_MOTION_THRES_REG BMA150_CFG_4_REG
120 /* Advanced interrupt register fields */
121 #define BMA150_ADV_INT_EN_POS 6
122 #define BMA150_ADV_INT_EN_MSK 0x40
123 #define BMA150_ADV_INT_EN_REG BMA150_CTRL_3_REG
125 /* High-G interrupt register fields */
126 #define BMA150_HIGH_G_EN_POS 1
127 #define BMA150_HIGH_G_EN_MSK 0x02
128 #define BMA150_HIGH_G_EN_REG BMA150_CTRL_1_REG
130 #define BMA150_HIGH_G_HYST_POS 3
131 #define BMA150_HIGH_G_HYST_MSK 0x38
132 #define BMA150_HIGH_G_HYST_REG BMA150_CFG_5_REG
134 #define BMA150_HIGH_G_DUR_REG BMA150_CFG_3_REG
135 #define BMA150_HIGH_G_THRES_REG BMA150_CFG_2_REG
137 /* Low-G interrupt register fields */
138 #define BMA150_LOW_G_EN_POS 0
139 #define BMA150_LOW_G_EN_MSK 0x01
140 #define BMA150_LOW_G_EN_REG BMA150_CTRL_1_REG
142 #define BMA150_LOW_G_HYST_POS 0
143 #define BMA150_LOW_G_HYST_MSK 0x07
144 #define BMA150_LOW_G_HYST_REG BMA150_CFG_5_REG
146 #define BMA150_LOW_G_DUR_REG BMA150_CFG_1_REG
147 #define BMA150_LOW_G_THRES_REG BMA150_CFG_0_REG
150 struct i2c_client
*client
;
151 struct input_polled_dev
*input_polled
;
152 struct input_dev
*input
;
157 * The settings for the given range, bandwidth and interrupt features
158 * are stated and verified by Bosch Sensortec where they are configured
159 * to provide a generic sensitivity performance.
161 static struct bma150_cfg default_cfg __devinitdata
= {
166 .any_motion_thres
= 0,
173 .range
= BMA150_RANGE_2G
,
174 .bandwidth
= BMA150_BW_50HZ
177 static int bma150_write_byte(struct i2c_client
*client
, u8 reg
, u8 val
)
181 /* As per specification, disable irq in between register writes */
183 disable_irq_nosync(client
->irq
);
185 ret
= i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client
, reg
, val
);
188 enable_irq(client
->irq
);
193 static int bma150_set_reg_bits(struct i2c_client
*client
,
194 int val
, int shift
, u8 mask
, u8 reg
)
198 data
= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
, reg
);
202 data
= (data
& ~mask
) | ((val
<< shift
) & mask
);
203 return bma150_write_byte(client
, reg
, data
);
206 static int bma150_set_mode(struct bma150_data
*bma150
, u8 mode
)
210 error
= bma150_set_reg_bits(bma150
->client
, mode
, BMA150_WAKE_UP_POS
,
211 BMA150_WAKE_UP_MSK
, BMA150_WAKE_UP_REG
);
215 error
= bma150_set_reg_bits(bma150
->client
, mode
, BMA150_SLEEP_POS
,
216 BMA150_SLEEP_MSK
, BMA150_SLEEP_REG
);
220 if (mode
== BMA150_MODE_NORMAL
)
227 static int __devinit
bma150_soft_reset(struct bma150_data
*bma150
)
231 error
= bma150_set_reg_bits(bma150
->client
, 1, BMA150_SW_RES_POS
,
232 BMA150_SW_RES_MSK
, BMA150_SW_RES_REG
);
240 static int __devinit
bma150_set_range(struct bma150_data
*bma150
, u8 range
)
242 return bma150_set_reg_bits(bma150
->client
, range
, BMA150_RANGE_POS
,
243 BMA150_RANGE_MSK
, BMA150_RANGE_REG
);
246 static int __devinit
bma150_set_bandwidth(struct bma150_data
*bma150
, u8 bw
)
248 return bma150_set_reg_bits(bma150
->client
, bw
, BMA150_BANDWIDTH_POS
,
249 BMA150_BANDWIDTH_MSK
, BMA150_BANDWIDTH_REG
);
252 static int __devinit
bma150_set_low_g_interrupt(struct bma150_data
*bma150
,
253 u8 enable
, u8 hyst
, u8 dur
, u8 thres
)
257 error
= bma150_set_reg_bits(bma150
->client
, hyst
,
258 BMA150_LOW_G_HYST_POS
, BMA150_LOW_G_HYST_MSK
,
259 BMA150_LOW_G_HYST_REG
);
263 error
= bma150_write_byte(bma150
->client
, BMA150_LOW_G_DUR_REG
, dur
);
267 error
= bma150_write_byte(bma150
->client
, BMA150_LOW_G_THRES_REG
, thres
);
271 return bma150_set_reg_bits(bma150
->client
, !!enable
,
272 BMA150_LOW_G_EN_POS
, BMA150_LOW_G_EN_MSK
,
273 BMA150_LOW_G_EN_REG
);
276 static int __devinit
bma150_set_high_g_interrupt(struct bma150_data
*bma150
,
277 u8 enable
, u8 hyst
, u8 dur
, u8 thres
)
281 error
= bma150_set_reg_bits(bma150
->client
, hyst
,
282 BMA150_HIGH_G_HYST_POS
, BMA150_HIGH_G_HYST_MSK
,
283 BMA150_HIGH_G_HYST_REG
);
287 error
= bma150_write_byte(bma150
->client
,
288 BMA150_HIGH_G_DUR_REG
, dur
);
292 error
= bma150_write_byte(bma150
->client
,
293 BMA150_HIGH_G_THRES_REG
, thres
);
297 return bma150_set_reg_bits(bma150
->client
, !!enable
,
298 BMA150_HIGH_G_EN_POS
, BMA150_HIGH_G_EN_MSK
,
299 BMA150_HIGH_G_EN_REG
);
303 static int __devinit
bma150_set_any_motion_interrupt(struct bma150_data
*bma150
,
304 u8 enable
, u8 dur
, u8 thres
)
308 error
= bma150_set_reg_bits(bma150
->client
, dur
,
309 BMA150_ANY_MOTION_DUR_POS
,
310 BMA150_ANY_MOTION_DUR_MSK
,
311 BMA150_ANY_MOTION_DUR_REG
);
315 error
= bma150_write_byte(bma150
->client
,
316 BMA150_ANY_MOTION_THRES_REG
, thres
);
320 error
= bma150_set_reg_bits(bma150
->client
, !!enable
,
321 BMA150_ADV_INT_EN_POS
, BMA150_ADV_INT_EN_MSK
,
322 BMA150_ADV_INT_EN_REG
);
326 return bma150_set_reg_bits(bma150
->client
, !!enable
,
327 BMA150_ANY_MOTION_EN_POS
,
328 BMA150_ANY_MOTION_EN_MSK
,
329 BMA150_ANY_MOTION_EN_REG
);
332 static void bma150_report_xyz(struct bma150_data
*bma150
)
334 u8 data
[BMA150_XYZ_DATA_SIZE
];
338 ret
= i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(bma150
->client
,
339 BMA150_ACC_X_LSB_REG
, BMA150_XYZ_DATA_SIZE
, data
);
340 if (ret
!= BMA150_XYZ_DATA_SIZE
)
343 x
= ((0xc0 & data
[0]) >> 6) | (data
[1] << 2);
344 y
= ((0xc0 & data
[2]) >> 6) | (data
[3] << 2);
345 z
= ((0xc0 & data
[4]) >> 6) | (data
[5] << 2);
348 x
= (s16
) (x
<< 6) >> 6;
349 y
= (s16
) (y
<< 6) >> 6;
350 z
= (s16
) (z
<< 6) >> 6;
352 input_report_abs(bma150
->input
, ABS_X
, x
);
353 input_report_abs(bma150
->input
, ABS_Y
, y
);
354 input_report_abs(bma150
->input
, ABS_Z
, z
);
355 input_sync(bma150
->input
);
358 static irqreturn_t
bma150_irq_thread(int irq
, void *dev
)
360 bma150_report_xyz(dev
);
365 static void bma150_poll(struct input_polled_dev
*dev
)
367 bma150_report_xyz(dev
->private);
370 static int bma150_open(struct bma150_data
*bma150
)
374 error
= pm_runtime_get_sync(&bma150
->client
->dev
);
375 if (error
&& error
!= -ENOSYS
)
379 * See if runtime PM woke up the device. If runtime PM
380 * is disabled we need to do it ourselves.
382 if (bma150
->mode
!= BMA150_MODE_NORMAL
) {
383 error
= bma150_set_mode(bma150
, BMA150_MODE_NORMAL
);
391 static void bma150_close(struct bma150_data
*bma150
)
393 pm_runtime_put_sync(&bma150
->client
->dev
);
395 if (bma150
->mode
!= BMA150_MODE_SLEEP
)
396 bma150_set_mode(bma150
, BMA150_MODE_SLEEP
);
399 static int bma150_irq_open(struct input_dev
*input
)
401 struct bma150_data
*bma150
= input_get_drvdata(input
);
403 return bma150_open(bma150
);
406 static void bma150_irq_close(struct input_dev
*input
)
408 struct bma150_data
*bma150
= input_get_drvdata(input
);
410 bma150_close(bma150
);
413 static void bma150_poll_open(struct input_polled_dev
*ipoll_dev
)
415 struct bma150_data
*bma150
= ipoll_dev
->private;
420 static void bma150_poll_close(struct input_polled_dev
*ipoll_dev
)
422 struct bma150_data
*bma150
= ipoll_dev
->private;
424 bma150_close(bma150
);
427 static int __devinit
bma150_initialize(struct bma150_data
*bma150
,
428 const struct bma150_cfg
*cfg
)
432 error
= bma150_soft_reset(bma150
);
436 error
= bma150_set_bandwidth(bma150
, cfg
->bandwidth
);
440 error
= bma150_set_range(bma150
, cfg
->range
);
444 if (bma150
->client
->irq
) {
445 error
= bma150_set_any_motion_interrupt(bma150
,
448 cfg
->any_motion_thres
);
452 error
= bma150_set_high_g_interrupt(bma150
,
453 cfg
->hg_int
, cfg
->hg_hyst
,
454 cfg
->hg_dur
, cfg
->hg_thres
);
458 error
= bma150_set_low_g_interrupt(bma150
,
459 cfg
->lg_int
, cfg
->lg_hyst
,
460 cfg
->lg_dur
, cfg
->lg_thres
);
465 return bma150_set_mode(bma150
, BMA150_MODE_SLEEP
);
468 static void __devinit
bma150_init_input_device(struct bma150_data
*bma150
,
469 struct input_dev
*idev
)
471 idev
->name
= BMA150_DRIVER
;
472 idev
->phys
= BMA150_DRIVER
"/input0";
473 idev
->id
.bustype
= BUS_I2C
;
474 idev
->dev
.parent
= &bma150
->client
->dev
;
476 idev
->evbit
[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_ABS
);
477 input_set_abs_params(idev
, ABS_X
, ABSMIN_ACC_VAL
, ABSMAX_ACC_VAL
, 0, 0);
478 input_set_abs_params(idev
, ABS_Y
, ABSMIN_ACC_VAL
, ABSMAX_ACC_VAL
, 0, 0);
479 input_set_abs_params(idev
, ABS_Z
, ABSMIN_ACC_VAL
, ABSMAX_ACC_VAL
, 0, 0);
482 static int __devinit
bma150_register_input_device(struct bma150_data
*bma150
)
484 struct input_dev
*idev
;
487 idev
= input_allocate_device();
491 bma150_init_input_device(bma150
, idev
);
493 idev
->open
= bma150_irq_open
;
494 idev
->close
= bma150_irq_close
;
495 input_set_drvdata(idev
, bma150
);
497 error
= input_register_device(idev
);
499 input_free_device(idev
);
503 bma150
->input
= idev
;
507 static int __devinit
bma150_register_polled_device(struct bma150_data
*bma150
)
509 struct input_polled_dev
*ipoll_dev
;
512 ipoll_dev
= input_allocate_polled_device();
516 ipoll_dev
->private = bma150
;
517 ipoll_dev
->open
= bma150_poll_open
;
518 ipoll_dev
->close
= bma150_poll_close
;
519 ipoll_dev
->poll
= bma150_poll
;
520 ipoll_dev
->poll_interval
= BMA150_POLL_INTERVAL
;
521 ipoll_dev
->poll_interval_min
= BMA150_POLL_MIN
;
522 ipoll_dev
->poll_interval_max
= BMA150_POLL_MAX
;
524 bma150_init_input_device(bma150
, ipoll_dev
->input
);
526 error
= input_register_polled_device(ipoll_dev
);
528 input_free_polled_device(ipoll_dev
);
532 bma150
->input_polled
= ipoll_dev
;
533 bma150
->input
= ipoll_dev
->input
;
538 static int __devinit
bma150_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
539 const struct i2c_device_id
*id
)
541 const struct bma150_platform_data
*pdata
= client
->dev
.platform_data
;
542 const struct bma150_cfg
*cfg
;
543 struct bma150_data
*bma150
;
547 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client
->adapter
, I2C_FUNC_I2C
)) {
548 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "i2c_check_functionality error\n");
552 chip_id
= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
, BMA150_CHIP_ID_REG
);
553 if (chip_id
!= BMA150_CHIP_ID
) {
554 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "BMA150 chip id error: %d\n", chip_id
);
558 bma150
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct bma150_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
562 bma150
->client
= client
;
565 if (pdata
->irq_gpio_cfg
) {
566 error
= pdata
->irq_gpio_cfg();
568 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
569 "IRQ GPIO conf. error %d, error %d\n",
579 error
= bma150_initialize(bma150
, cfg
);
583 if (client
->irq
> 0) {
584 error
= bma150_register_input_device(bma150
);
588 error
= request_threaded_irq(client
->irq
,
589 NULL
, bma150_irq_thread
,
590 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
| IRQF_ONESHOT
,
591 BMA150_DRIVER
, bma150
);
593 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
594 "irq request failed %d, error %d\n",
596 input_unregister_device(bma150
->input
);
600 error
= bma150_register_polled_device(bma150
);
605 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, bma150
);
607 pm_runtime_enable(&client
->dev
);
616 static int __devexit
bma150_remove(struct i2c_client
*client
)
618 struct bma150_data
*bma150
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
620 pm_runtime_disable(&client
->dev
);
622 if (client
->irq
> 0) {
623 free_irq(client
->irq
, bma150
);
624 input_unregister_device(bma150
->input
);
626 input_unregister_polled_device(bma150
->input_polled
);
627 input_free_polled_device(bma150
->input_polled
);
636 static int bma150_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
638 struct i2c_client
*client
= to_i2c_client(dev
);
639 struct bma150_data
*bma150
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
641 return bma150_set_mode(bma150
, BMA150_MODE_SLEEP
);
644 static int bma150_resume(struct device
*dev
)
646 struct i2c_client
*client
= to_i2c_client(dev
);
647 struct bma150_data
*bma150
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
649 return bma150_set_mode(bma150
, BMA150_MODE_NORMAL
);
653 static UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS(bma150_pm
, bma150_suspend
, bma150_resume
, NULL
);
655 static const struct i2c_device_id bma150_id
[] = {
662 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, bma150_id
);
664 static struct i2c_driver bma150_driver
= {
666 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
667 .name
= BMA150_DRIVER
,
670 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON
,
671 .id_table
= bma150_id
,
672 .probe
= bma150_probe
,
673 .remove
= __devexit_p(bma150_remove
),
676 static int __init
BMA150_init(void)
678 return i2c_add_driver(&bma150_driver
);
681 static void __exit
BMA150_exit(void)
683 i2c_del_driver(&bma150_driver
);
686 MODULE_AUTHOR("Albert Zhang <xu.zhang@bosch-sensortec.com>");
687 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BMA150 driver");
688 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
690 module_init(BMA150_init
);
691 module_exit(BMA150_exit
);