1 /* (C) 1999-2003 Nemosoft Unv.
2 (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@saillard.org)
4 NOTE: this version of pwc is an unofficial (modified) release of pwc & pcwx
5 driver and thus may have bugs that are not present in the original version.
6 Please send bug reports and support requests to <luc@saillard.org>.
7 The decompression routines have been implemented by reverse-engineering the
8 Nemosoft binary pwcx module. Caveat emptor.
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/usb.h>
30 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
31 #include <linux/wait.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <asm/errno.h>
36 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
37 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
38 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
39 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
40 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
41 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
42 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
43 #include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
44 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_INPUT_EVDEV
45 #include <linux/input.h>
48 #include "pwc-dec23.h"
51 #define PWC_VERSION "10.0.15"
52 #define PWC_NAME "pwc"
53 #define PFX PWC_NAME ": "
56 /* Trace certain actions in the driver */
57 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_MODULE (1<<0)
58 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_PROBE (1<<1)
59 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_OPEN (1<<2)
60 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_READ (1<<3)
61 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_MEMORY (1<<4)
62 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_FLOW (1<<5)
63 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_SIZE (1<<6)
64 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_IOCTL (1<<7)
65 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_TRACE (1<<8)
67 #define PWC_DEBUG_MODULE(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(MODULE, fmt, ##args)
68 #define PWC_DEBUG_PROBE(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(PROBE, fmt, ##args)
69 #define PWC_DEBUG_OPEN(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(OPEN, fmt, ##args)
70 #define PWC_DEBUG_READ(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(READ, fmt, ##args)
71 #define PWC_DEBUG_MEMORY(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(MEMORY, fmt, ##args)
72 #define PWC_DEBUG_FLOW(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(FLOW, fmt, ##args)
73 #define PWC_DEBUG_SIZE(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(SIZE, fmt, ##args)
74 #define PWC_DEBUG_IOCTL(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(IOCTL, fmt, ##args)
75 #define PWC_DEBUG_TRACE(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(TRACE, fmt, ##args)
78 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_DEBUG
80 #define PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL (PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_MODULE)
82 #define PWC_DEBUG(level, fmt, args...) do {\
83 if ((PWC_DEBUG_LEVEL_ ##level) & pwc_trace) \
84 printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX fmt, ##args); \
87 #define PWC_ERROR(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR PFX fmt, ##args)
88 #define PWC_WARNING(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_WARNING PFX fmt, ##args)
89 #define PWC_INFO(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_INFO PFX fmt, ##args)
90 #define PWC_TRACE(fmt, args...) PWC_DEBUG(TRACE, fmt, ##args)
92 #else /* if ! CONFIG_USB_PWC_DEBUG */
94 #define PWC_ERROR(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR PFX fmt, ##args)
95 #define PWC_WARNING(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_WARNING PFX fmt, ##args)
96 #define PWC_INFO(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_INFO PFX fmt, ##args)
97 #define PWC_TRACE(fmt, args...) do { } while(0)
98 #define PWC_DEBUG(level, fmt, args...) do { } while(0)
104 /* Defines for ToUCam cameras */
105 #define TOUCAM_HEADER_SIZE 8
106 #define TOUCAM_TRAILER_SIZE 4
108 #define FEATURE_MOTOR_PANTILT 0x0001
109 #define FEATURE_CODEC1 0x0002
110 #define FEATURE_CODEC2 0x0004
112 #define MAX_WIDTH 640
113 #define MAX_HEIGHT 480
115 /* Ignore errors in the first N frames, to allow for startup delays */
116 #define FRAME_LOWMARK 5
118 /* Size and number of buffers for the ISO pipe. */
119 #define MAX_ISO_BUFS 3
120 #define ISO_FRAMES_PER_DESC 10
121 #define ISO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE 960
122 #define ISO_BUFFER_SIZE (ISO_FRAMES_PER_DESC * ISO_MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
124 /* Maximum size after decompression is 640x480 YUV data, 1.5 * 640 * 480 */
125 #define PWC_FRAME_SIZE (460800 + TOUCAM_HEADER_SIZE + TOUCAM_TRAILER_SIZE)
127 /* Absolute minimum and maximum number of buffers available for mmap() */
129 #define MAX_FRAMES 16
131 /* Some macros to quickly find the type of a webcam */
132 #define DEVICE_USE_CODEC1(x) ((x)<675)
133 #define DEVICE_USE_CODEC2(x) ((x)>=675 && (x)<700)
134 #define DEVICE_USE_CODEC3(x) ((x)>=700)
135 #define DEVICE_USE_CODEC23(x) ((x)>=675)
137 /* Request types: video */
138 #define SET_LUM_CTL 0x01
139 #define GET_LUM_CTL 0x02
140 #define SET_CHROM_CTL 0x03
141 #define GET_CHROM_CTL 0x04
142 #define SET_STATUS_CTL 0x05
143 #define GET_STATUS_CTL 0x06
144 #define SET_EP_STREAM_CTL 0x07
145 #define GET_EP_STREAM_CTL 0x08
146 #define GET_XX_CTL 0x09
147 #define SET_XX_CTL 0x0A
148 #define GET_XY_CTL 0x0B
149 #define SET_XY_CTL 0x0C
150 #define SET_MPT_CTL 0x0D
151 #define GET_MPT_CTL 0x0E
153 /* Selectors for the Luminance controls [GS]ET_LUM_CTL */
154 #define AGC_MODE_FORMATTER 0x2000
155 #define PRESET_AGC_FORMATTER 0x2100
156 #define SHUTTER_MODE_FORMATTER 0x2200
157 #define PRESET_SHUTTER_FORMATTER 0x2300
158 #define PRESET_CONTOUR_FORMATTER 0x2400
159 #define AUTO_CONTOUR_FORMATTER 0x2500
160 #define BACK_LIGHT_COMPENSATION_FORMATTER 0x2600
161 #define CONTRAST_FORMATTER 0x2700
162 #define DYNAMIC_NOISE_CONTROL_FORMATTER 0x2800
163 #define FLICKERLESS_MODE_FORMATTER 0x2900
164 #define AE_CONTROL_SPEED 0x2A00
165 #define BRIGHTNESS_FORMATTER 0x2B00
166 #define GAMMA_FORMATTER 0x2C00
168 /* Selectors for the Chrominance controls [GS]ET_CHROM_CTL */
169 #define WB_MODE_FORMATTER 0x1000
170 #define AWB_CONTROL_SPEED_FORMATTER 0x1100
171 #define AWB_CONTROL_DELAY_FORMATTER 0x1200
172 #define PRESET_MANUAL_RED_GAIN_FORMATTER 0x1300
173 #define PRESET_MANUAL_BLUE_GAIN_FORMATTER 0x1400
174 #define COLOUR_MODE_FORMATTER 0x1500
175 #define SATURATION_MODE_FORMATTER1 0x1600
176 #define SATURATION_MODE_FORMATTER2 0x1700
178 /* Selectors for the Status controls [GS]ET_STATUS_CTL */
179 #define SAVE_USER_DEFAULTS_FORMATTER 0x0200
180 #define RESTORE_USER_DEFAULTS_FORMATTER 0x0300
181 #define RESTORE_FACTORY_DEFAULTS_FORMATTER 0x0400
182 #define READ_AGC_FORMATTER 0x0500
183 #define READ_SHUTTER_FORMATTER 0x0600
184 #define READ_RED_GAIN_FORMATTER 0x0700
185 #define READ_BLUE_GAIN_FORMATTER 0x0800
187 /* Formatters for the motorized pan & tilt [GS]ET_MPT_CTL */
188 #define PT_RELATIVE_CONTROL_FORMATTER 0x01
189 #define PT_RESET_CONTROL_FORMATTER 0x02
190 #define PT_STATUS_FORMATTER 0x03
192 /* Enumeration of image sizes */
193 #define PSZ_SQCIF 0x00
194 #define PSZ_QSIF 0x01
195 #define PSZ_QCIF 0x02
201 struct pwc_raw_frame
{
202 __le16 type
; /* type of the webcam */
203 __le16 vbandlength
; /* Size of 4 lines compressed (used by the
205 __u8 cmd
[4]; /* the four byte of the command (in case of
206 nala, only the first 3 bytes is filled) */
207 __u8 rawframe
[0]; /* frame_size = H / 4 * vbandlength */
210 /* intermediate buffers with raw data from the USB cam */
213 struct vb2_buffer vb
; /* common v4l buffer stuff -- must be first */
214 struct list_head list
;
216 int filled
; /* number of bytes filled */
221 struct video_device vdev
;
222 struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev
;
224 /* Pointer to our usb_device, may be NULL after unplug */
225 struct usb_device
*udev
;
226 struct mutex udevlock
;
228 /* type of cam (645, 646, 675, 680, 690, 720, 730, 740, 750) */
230 int release
; /* release number */
231 int features
; /* feature bits */
234 struct file
*capt_file
; /* file doing video capture */
235 struct mutex capt_file_lock
;
236 int vendpoint
; /* video isoc endpoint */
237 int vcinterface
; /* video control interface */
238 int valternate
; /* alternate interface needed */
239 int vframes
; /* frames-per-second */
240 int pixfmt
; /* pixelformat: V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420 or _PWCX */
241 int vframe_count
; /* received frames */
242 int vmax_packet_size
; /* USB maxpacket size */
243 int vlast_packet_size
; /* for frame synchronisation */
244 int visoc_errors
; /* number of contiguous ISOC errors */
245 int vbandlength
; /* compressed band length; 0 is uncompressed */
246 char vsync
; /* used by isoc handler */
247 char vmirror
; /* for ToUCaM series */
248 char power_save
; /* Do powersaving for this cam */
250 unsigned char cmd_buf
[13];
251 unsigned char *ctrl_buf
;
253 struct urb
*urbs
[MAX_ISO_BUFS
];
256 /* videobuf2 queue and queued buffers list */
257 struct vb2_queue vb_queue
;
258 struct list_head queued_bufs
;
259 spinlock_t queued_bufs_lock
;
262 * Frame currently being filled, this only gets touched by the
263 * isoc urb complete handler, and by stream start / stop since
264 * start / stop touch it before / after starting / killing the urbs
265 * no locking is needed around this
267 struct pwc_frame_buf
*fill_buf
;
269 int frame_header_size
, frame_trailer_size
;
271 int frame_total_size
; /* including header & trailer */
274 union { /* private data for decompression engine */
275 struct pwc_dec1_private dec1
;
276 struct pwc_dec23_private dec23
;
280 * We have an 'image' and a 'view', where 'image' is the fixed-size img
281 * as delivered by the camera, and 'view' is the size requested by the
282 * program. The camera image is centered in this viewport, laced with
283 * a gray or black border. view_min <= image <= view <= view_max;
285 int image_mask
; /* supported sizes */
286 int width
, height
; /* current resolution */
288 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_INPUT_EVDEV
289 struct input_dev
*button_dev
; /* webcam snapshot button input */
290 char button_phys
[64];
294 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler
;
296 struct v4l2_ctrl
*brightness
;
297 struct v4l2_ctrl
*contrast
;
298 struct v4l2_ctrl
*saturation
;
299 struct v4l2_ctrl
*gamma
;
301 /* awb / red-blue balance cluster */
302 struct v4l2_ctrl
*auto_white_balance
;
303 struct v4l2_ctrl
*red_balance
;
304 struct v4l2_ctrl
*blue_balance
;
305 /* usb ctrl transfers are slow, so we cache things */
307 unsigned long last_color_bal_update
; /* In jiffies */
308 s32 last_red_balance
;
309 s32 last_blue_balance
;
312 /* autogain / gain cluster */
313 struct v4l2_ctrl
*autogain
;
314 struct v4l2_ctrl
*gain
;
316 unsigned long last_gain_update
; /* In jiffies */
320 /* exposure_auto / exposure cluster */
321 struct v4l2_ctrl
*exposure_auto
;
322 struct v4l2_ctrl
*exposure
;
324 unsigned long last_exposure_update
; /* In jiffies */
327 struct v4l2_ctrl
*colorfx
;
329 /* autocontour/contour cluster */
330 struct v4l2_ctrl
*autocontour
;
331 struct v4l2_ctrl
*contour
;
333 struct v4l2_ctrl
*backlight
;
334 struct v4l2_ctrl
*flicker
;
335 struct v4l2_ctrl
*noise_reduction
;
336 struct v4l2_ctrl
*save_user
;
337 struct v4l2_ctrl
*restore_user
;
338 struct v4l2_ctrl
*restore_factory
;
339 struct v4l2_ctrl
*awb_speed
;
340 struct v4l2_ctrl
*awb_delay
;
342 /* motor control cluster */
343 struct v4l2_ctrl
*motor_pan
;
344 struct v4l2_ctrl
*motor_tilt
;
345 struct v4l2_ctrl
*motor_pan_reset
;
346 struct v4l2_ctrl
*motor_tilt_reset
;
348 /* CODEC3 models have both gain and exposure controlled by autogain */
349 struct v4l2_ctrl
*autogain_expo_cluster
[3];
352 /* Global variables */
353 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_DEBUG
354 extern int pwc_trace
;
357 int pwc_test_n_set_capt_file(struct pwc_device
*pdev
, struct file
*file
);
359 /** Functions in pwc-misc.c */
360 /* sizes in pixels */
361 extern const int pwc_image_sizes
[PSZ_MAX
][2];
363 int pwc_get_size(struct pwc_device
*pdev
, int width
, int height
);
364 void pwc_construct(struct pwc_device
*pdev
);
366 /** Functions in pwc-ctrl.c */
367 /* Request a certain video mode. Returns < 0 if not possible */
368 extern int pwc_set_video_mode(struct pwc_device
*pdev
, int width
, int height
,
369 int pixfmt
, int frames
, int *compression
, int send_to_cam
);
370 extern unsigned int pwc_get_fps(struct pwc_device
*pdev
, unsigned int index
, unsigned int size
);
371 extern int pwc_set_leds(struct pwc_device
*pdev
, int on_value
, int off_value
);
372 extern int pwc_get_cmos_sensor(struct pwc_device
*pdev
, int *sensor
);
373 extern int send_control_msg(struct pwc_device
*pdev
,
374 u8 request
, u16 value
, void *buf
, int buflen
);
376 /* Control get / set helpers */
377 int pwc_get_u8_ctrl(struct pwc_device
*pdev
, u8 request
, u16 value
, int *data
);
378 int pwc_set_u8_ctrl(struct pwc_device
*pdev
, u8 request
, u16 value
, u8 data
);
379 int pwc_get_s8_ctrl(struct pwc_device
*pdev
, u8 request
, u16 value
, int *data
);
380 #define pwc_set_s8_ctrl pwc_set_u8_ctrl
381 int pwc_get_u16_ctrl(struct pwc_device
*pdev
, u8 request
, u16 value
, int *dat
);
382 int pwc_set_u16_ctrl(struct pwc_device
*pdev
, u8 request
, u16 value
, u16 data
);
383 int pwc_button_ctrl(struct pwc_device
*pdev
, u16 value
);
384 int pwc_init_controls(struct pwc_device
*pdev
);
386 /* Power down or up the camera; not supported by all models */
387 extern void pwc_camera_power(struct pwc_device
*pdev
, int power
);
389 extern const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops pwc_ioctl_ops
;
391 /** pwc-uncompress.c */
392 /* Expand frame to image, possibly including decompression. Uses read_frame and fill_image */
393 int pwc_decompress(struct pwc_device
*pdev
, struct pwc_frame_buf
*fbuf
);