sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.c

   1 /*
   2  * ALSA driver for the Aureal Vortex family of soundprocessors.
   3  * Author: Manuel Jander (mjander@embedded.cl)
   4  *
   5  *   This driver is the result of the OpenVortex Project from Savannah
   6  * (savannah.nongnu.org/projects/openvortex). I would like to thank
   7  * the developers of OpenVortex, Jeff Muizelaar and Kester Maddock, from
   8  * whom i got plenty of help, and their codebase was invaluable.
   9  *   Thanks to the ALSA developers, they helped a lot working out
  10  * the ALSA part.
  11  *   Thanks also to Sourceforge for maintaining the old binary drivers,
  12  * and the forum, where developers could comunicate.
  13  *
  14  * Now at least i can play Legacy DOOM with MIDI music :-)
  15  */
  16
  17 #include "au88x0.h"
  18 #include <linux/init.h>
  19 #include <linux/pci.h>
  20 #include <linux/slab.h>
  21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  23 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  24 #include <sound/initval.h>
  25
  26 // module parameters (see "Module Parameters")
  27 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
  28 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
  29 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
  30 static int pcifix[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 255 };
  31
  32 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
  33 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
  34 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
  35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
  36 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
  37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
  38 module_param_array(pcifix, int, NULL, 0444);
  39 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcifix, "Enable VIA-workaround for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
  40
  41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aureal vortex");
  42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  43 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Aureal Semiconductor Inc., Aureal Vortex Sound Processor}}");
  44
  45 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_vortex_ids);
  46
  47 static void vortex_fix_latency(struct pci_dev *vortex)
  48 {
  49         int rc;
  50         if (!(rc = pci_write_config_byte(vortex, 0x40, 0xff))) {
  51                         printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME
  52                                ": vortex latency is 0xff\n");
  53         } else {
  54                 printk(KERN_WARNING CARD_NAME
  55                                 ": could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc);
  56         }
  57 }
  58
  59 static void vortex_fix_agp_bridge(struct pci_dev *via)
  60 {
  61         int rc;
  62         u8 value;
  63
  64         /*
  65          * only set the bit (Extend PCI#2 Internal Master for
  66          * Efficient Handling of Dummy Requests) if the can
  67          * read the config and it is not already set
  68          */
  69
  70         if (!(rc = pci_read_config_byte(via, 0x42, &value))
  71                         && ((value & 0x10)
  72                                 || !(rc = pci_write_config_byte(via, 0x42, value | 0x10)))) {
  73                 printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME
  74                                 ": bridge config is 0x%x\n", value | 0x10);
  75         } else {
  76                 printk(KERN_WARNING CARD_NAME
  77                                 ": could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc);
  78         }
  79 }
  80
  81 static void __devinit snd_vortex_workaround(struct pci_dev *vortex, int fix)
  82 {
  83         struct pci_dev *via = NULL;
  84
  85         /* autodetect if workarounds are required */
  86         if (fix == 255) {
  87                 /* VIA KT133 */
  88                 via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
  89                         PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8365_1, NULL);
  90                 /* VIA Apollo */
  91                 if (via == NULL) {
  92                         via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
  93                                 PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_1, NULL);
  94                         /* AMD Irongate */
  95                         if (via == NULL)
  96                                 via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
  97                                         PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007, NULL);
  98                 }
  99                 if (via) {
 100                         printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME ": Activating latency workaround...\n");
 101                         vortex_fix_latency(vortex);
 102                         vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
 103                 }
 104         } else {
 105                 if (fix & 0x1)
 106                         vortex_fix_latency(vortex);
 107                 if ((fix & 0x2) && (via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
 108                                 PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8365_1, NULL)))
 109                         vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
 110                 if ((fix & 0x4) && (via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
 111                                 PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_1, NULL)))
 112                         vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
 113                 if ((fix & 0x8) && (via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
 114                                 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007, NULL)))
 115                         vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
 116         }
 117         pci_dev_put(via);
 118 }
 119
 120 // component-destructor
 121 // (see "Management of Cards and Components")
 122 static int snd_vortex_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
 123 {
 124         vortex_t *vortex = device->device_data;
 125
 126         vortex_gameport_unregister(vortex);
 127         vortex_core_shutdown(vortex);
 128         // Take down PCI interface.
 129         synchronize_irq(vortex->irq);
 130         free_irq(vortex->irq, vortex);
 131         iounmap(vortex->mmio);
 132         pci_release_regions(vortex->pci_dev);
 133         pci_disable_device(vortex->pci_dev);
 134         kfree(vortex);
 135
 136         return 0;
 137 }
 138
 139 // chip-specific constructor
 140 // (see "Management of Cards and Components")
 141 static int __devinit
 142 snd_vortex_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci, vortex_t ** rchip)
 143 {
 144         vortex_t *chip;
 145         int err;
 146         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
 147                 .dev_free = snd_vortex_dev_free,
 148         };
 149
 150         *rchip = NULL;
 151
 152         // check PCI availability (DMA).
 153         if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
 154                 return err;
 155         if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_32BIT_MASK) < 0 ||
 156             pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_32BIT_MASK) < 0) {
 157                 printk(KERN_ERR "error to set DMA mask\n");
 158                 pci_disable_device(pci);
 159                 return -ENXIO;
 160         }
 161
 162         chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
 163         if (chip == NULL) {
 164                 pci_disable_device(pci);
 165                 return -ENOMEM;
 166         }
 167
 168         chip->card = card;
 169
 170         // initialize the stuff
 171         chip->pci_dev = pci;
 172         chip->io = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
 173         chip->vendor = pci->vendor;
 174         chip->device = pci->device;
 175         chip->card = card;
 176         chip->irq = -1;
 177
 178         // (1) PCI resource allocation
 179         // Get MMIO area
 180         //
 181         if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, CARD_NAME_SHORT)) != 0)
 182                 goto regions_out;
 183
 184         chip->mmio = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pci, 0),
 185                                      pci_resource_len(pci, 0));
 186         if (!chip->mmio) {
 187                 printk(KERN_ERR "MMIO area remap failed.\n");
 188                 err = -ENOMEM;
 189                 goto ioremap_out;
 190         }
 191
 192         /* Init audio core.
 193          * This must be done before we do request_irq otherwise we can get spurious
 194          * interupts that we do not handle properly and make a mess of things */
 195         if ((err = vortex_core_init(chip)) != 0) {
 196                 printk(KERN_ERR "hw core init failed\n");
 197                 goto core_out;
 198         }
 199
 200         if ((err = request_irq(pci->irq, vortex_interrupt,
 201                                IRQF_SHARED, CARD_NAME_SHORT,
 202                                chip)) != 0) {
 203                 printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab irq\n");
 204                 goto irq_out;
 205         }
 206         chip->irq = pci->irq;
 207
 208         pci_set_master(pci);
 209         // End of PCI setup.
 210
 211         // Register alsa root device.
 212         if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
 213                 goto alloc_out;
 214         }
 215
 216         snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
 217
 218         *rchip = chip;
 219
 220         return 0;
 221
 222       alloc_out:
 223         synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
 224         free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
 225       irq_out:
 226         vortex_core_shutdown(chip);
 227       core_out:
 228         iounmap(chip->mmio);
 229       ioremap_out:
 230         pci_release_regions(chip->pci_dev);
 231       regions_out:
 232         pci_disable_device(chip->pci_dev);
 233         //FIXME: this not the right place to unregister the gameport
 234         vortex_gameport_unregister(chip);
 235         return err;
 236 }
 237
 238 // constructor -- see "Constructor" sub-section
 239 static int __devinit
 240 snd_vortex_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
 241 {
 242         static int dev;
 243         struct snd_card *card;
 244         vortex_t *chip;
 245         int err;
 246
 247         // (1)
 248         if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
 249                 return -ENODEV;
 250         if (!enable[dev]) {
 251                 dev++;
 252                 return -ENOENT;
 253         }
 254         // (2)
 255         card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
 256         if (card == NULL)
 257                 return -ENOMEM;
 258
 259         // (3)
 260         if ((err = snd_vortex_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0) {
 261                 snd_card_free(card);
 262                 return err;
 263         }
 264         snd_vortex_workaround(pci, pcifix[dev]);
 265
 266         // Card details needed in snd_vortex_midi
 267         strcpy(card->driver, CARD_NAME_SHORT);
 268         sprintf(card->shortname, "Aureal Vortex %s", CARD_NAME_SHORT);
 269         sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
 270                 card->shortname, chip->io, chip->irq);
 271
 272         // (4) Alloc components.
 273         // ADB pcm.
 274         if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_ADB, NR_ADB)) < 0) {
 275                 snd_card_free(card);
 276                 return err;
 277         }
 278 #ifndef CHIP_AU8820
 279         // ADB SPDIF
 280         if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_SPDIF, 1)) < 0) {
 281                 snd_card_free(card);
 282                 return err;
 283         }
 284         // A3D
 285         if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_A3D, NR_A3D)) < 0) {
 286                 snd_card_free(card);
 287                 return err;
 288         }
 289 #endif
 290         /*
 291            // ADB I2S
 292            if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_I2S, 1)) < 0) {
 293            snd_card_free(card);
 294            return err;
 295            }
 296          */
 297 #ifndef CHIP_AU8810
 298         // WT pcm.
 299         if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_WT, NR_WT)) < 0) {
 300                 snd_card_free(card);
 301                 return err;
 302         }
 303 #endif
 304         // snd_ac97_mixer and Vortex mixer.
 305         if ((err = snd_vortex_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
 306                 snd_card_free(card);
 307                 return err;
 308         }
 309         if ((err = snd_vortex_midi(chip)) < 0) {
 310                 snd_card_free(card);
 311                 return err;
 312         }
 313
 314         vortex_gameport_register(chip);
 315
 316 #if 0
 317         if (snd_seq_device_new(card, 1, SNDRV_SEQ_DEV_ID_VORTEX_SYNTH,
 318                                sizeof(snd_vortex_synth_arg_t), &wave) < 0
 319             || wave == NULL) {
 320                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Can't initialize Aureal wavetable synth\n");
 321         } else {
 322                 snd_vortex_synth_arg_t *arg;
 323
 324                 arg = SNDRV_SEQ_DEVICE_ARGPTR(wave);
 325                 strcpy(wave->name, "Aureal Synth");
 326                 arg->hwptr = vortex;
 327                 arg->index = 1;
 328                 arg->seq_ports = seq_ports[dev];
 329                 arg->max_voices = max_synth_voices[dev];
 330         }
 331 #endif
 332
 333         // (5)
 334         if ((err = pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_DEVICE_ID,
 335                                   &(chip->device))) < 0) {
 336                 snd_card_free(card);
 337                 return err;
 338         }
 339         if ((err = pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_VENDOR_ID,
 340                                   &(chip->vendor))) < 0) {
 341                 snd_card_free(card);
 342                 return err;
 343         }
 344         if ((err = pci_read_config_byte(pci, PCI_REVISION_ID,
 345                                   &(chip->rev))) < 0) {
 346                 snd_card_free(card);
 347                 return err;
 348         }
 349 #ifdef CHIP_AU8830
 350         if ((chip->rev) != 0xfe && (chip->rev) != 0xfa) {
 351                 printk(KERN_ALERT
 352                        "vortex: The revision (%x) of your card has not been seen before.\n",
 353                        chip->rev);
 354                 printk(KERN_ALERT
 355                        "vortex: Please email the results of 'lspci -vv' to openvortex-dev@nongnu.org.\n");
 356                 snd_card_free(card);
 357                 err = -ENODEV;
 358                 return err;
 359         }
 360 #endif
 361
 362         // (6)
 363         if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
 364                 snd_card_free(card);
 365                 return err;
 366         }
 367         // (7)
 368         pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
 369         dev++;
 370         vortex_connect_default(chip, 1);
 371         vortex_enable_int(chip);
 372         return 0;
 373 }
 374
 375 // destructor -- see "Destructor" sub-section
 376 static void __devexit snd_vortex_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
 377 {
 378         snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
 379         pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
 380 }
 381
 382 // pci_driver definition
 383 static struct pci_driver driver = {
 384         .name = CARD_NAME_SHORT,
 385         .id_table = snd_vortex_ids,
 386         .probe = snd_vortex_probe,
 387         .remove = __devexit_p(snd_vortex_remove),
 388 };
 389
 390 // initialization of the module
 391 static int __init alsa_card_vortex_init(void)
 392 {
 393         return pci_register_driver(&driver);
 394 }
 395
 396 // clean up the module
 397 static void __exit alsa_card_vortex_exit(void)
 398 {
 399         pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
 400 }
 401
 402 module_init(alsa_card_vortex_init)
 403 module_exit(alsa_card_vortex_exit)