drivers/firewire/fw-transaction.h

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
   3  *
   4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7  * (at your option) any later version.
   8  *
   9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  *
  14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  16  * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  17  */
  18
  19 #ifndef __fw_transaction_h
  20 #define __fw_transaction_h
  21
  22 #include <linux/device.h>
  23 #include <linux/timer.h>
  24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  25 #include <linux/list.h>
  26 #include <linux/fs.h>
  27 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  28 #include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
  29
  30 #define TCODE_IS_READ_REQUEST(tcode)    (((tcode) & ~1) == 4)
  31 #define TCODE_IS_BLOCK_PACKET(tcode)    (((tcode) &  1) != 0)
  32 #define TCODE_IS_REQUEST(tcode)         (((tcode) &  2) == 0)
  33 #define TCODE_IS_RESPONSE(tcode)        (((tcode) &  2) != 0)
  34 #define TCODE_HAS_REQUEST_DATA(tcode)   (((tcode) & 12) != 4)
  35 #define TCODE_HAS_RESPONSE_DATA(tcode)  (((tcode) & 12) != 0)
  36
  37 #define LOCAL_BUS 0xffc0
  38
  39 #define SELFID_PORT_CHILD       0x3
  40 #define SELFID_PORT_PARENT      0x2
  41 #define SELFID_PORT_NCONN       0x1
  42 #define SELFID_PORT_NONE        0x0
  43
  44 #define PHY_PACKET_CONFIG       0x0
  45 #define PHY_PACKET_LINK_ON      0x1
  46 #define PHY_PACKET_SELF_ID      0x2
  47
  48 /* Bit fields _within_ the PHY registers. */
  49 #define PHY_LINK_ACTIVE         0x80
  50 #define PHY_CONTENDER           0x40
  51 #define PHY_BUS_RESET           0x40
  52 #define PHY_BUS_SHORT_RESET     0x40
  53
  54 #define CSR_REGISTER_BASE               0xfffff0000000ULL
  55
  56 /* register offsets relative to CSR_REGISTER_BASE */
  57 #define CSR_STATE_CLEAR                 0x0
  58 #define CSR_STATE_SET                   0x4
  59 #define CSR_NODE_IDS                    0x8
  60 #define CSR_RESET_START                 0xc
  61 #define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_HI            0x18
  62 #define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_LO            0x1c
  63 #define CSR_CYCLE_TIME                  0x200
  64 #define CSR_BUS_TIME                    0x204
  65 #define CSR_BUSY_TIMEOUT                0x210
  66 #define CSR_BUS_MANAGER_ID              0x21c
  67 #define CSR_BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE         0x220
  68 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE          0x224
  69 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_HI       0x224
  70 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_LO       0x228
  71 #define CSR_BROADCAST_CHANNEL           0x234
  72 #define CSR_CONFIG_ROM                  0x400
  73 #define CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END              0x800
  74 #define CSR_FCP_COMMAND                 0xB00
  75 #define CSR_FCP_RESPONSE                0xD00
  76 #define CSR_FCP_END                     0xF00
  77 #define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP                0x1000
  78 #define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP_END            0x1400
  79 #define CSR_SPEED_MAP                   0x2000
  80 #define CSR_SPEED_MAP_END               0x3000
  81
  82 #define fw_notify(s, args...) printk(KERN_NOTICE KBUILD_MODNAME ": " s, ## args)
  83 #define fw_error(s, args...) printk(KERN_ERR KBUILD_MODNAME ": " s, ## args)
  84
  85 static inline void
  86 fw_memcpy_from_be32(void *_dst, void *_src, size_t size)
  87 {
  88         u32 *dst = _dst;
  89         u32 *src = _src;
  90         int i;
  91
  92         for (i = 0; i < size / 4; i++)
  93                 dst[i] = cpu_to_be32(src[i]);
  94 }
  95
  96 static inline void
  97 fw_memcpy_to_be32(void *_dst, void *_src, size_t size)
  98 {
  99         fw_memcpy_from_be32(_dst, _src, size);
 100 }
 101
 102 struct fw_card;
 103 struct fw_packet;
 104 struct fw_node;
 105 struct fw_request;
 106
 107 struct fw_descriptor {
 108         struct list_head link;
 109         size_t length;
 110         u32 immediate;
 111         u32 key;
 112         const u32 *data;
 113 };
 114
 115 int fw_core_add_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
 116 void fw_core_remove_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
 117
 118 typedef void (*fw_packet_callback_t)(struct fw_packet *packet,
 119                                      struct fw_card *card, int status);
 120
 121 typedef void (*fw_transaction_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
 122                                           void *data,
 123                                           size_t length,
 124                                           void *callback_data);
 125
 126 /*
 127  * Important note:  The callback must guarantee that either fw_send_response()
 128  * or kfree() is called on the @request.
 129  */
 130 typedef void (*fw_address_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card,
 131                                       struct fw_request *request,
 132                                       int tcode, int destination, int source,
 133                                       int generation, int speed,
 134                                       unsigned long long offset,
 135                                       void *data, size_t length,
 136                                       void *callback_data);
 137
 138 typedef void (*fw_bus_reset_callback_t)(struct fw_card *handle,
 139                                         int node_id, int generation,
 140                                         u32 *self_ids,
 141                                         int self_id_count,
 142                                         void *callback_data);
 143
 144 struct fw_packet {
 145         int speed;
 146         int generation;
 147         u32 header[4];
 148         size_t header_length;
 149         void *payload;
 150         size_t payload_length;
 151         u32 timestamp;
 152
 153         /*
 154          * This callback is called when the packet transmission has
 155          * completed; for successful transmission, the status code is
 156          * the ack received from the destination, otherwise it's a
 157          * negative errno: ENOMEM, ESTALE, ETIMEDOUT, ENODEV, EIO.
 158          * The callback can be called from tasklet context and thus
 159          * must never block.
 160          */
 161         fw_packet_callback_t callback;
 162         int ack;
 163         struct list_head link;
 164         void *driver_data;
 165 };
 166
 167 struct fw_transaction {
 168         int node_id; /* The generation is implied; it is always the current. */
 169         int tlabel;
 170         int timestamp;
 171         struct list_head link;
 172
 173         struct fw_packet packet;
 174
 175         /*
 176          * The data passed to the callback is valid only during the
 177          * callback.
 178          */
 179         fw_transaction_callback_t callback;
 180         void *callback_data;
 181 };
 182
 183 static inline struct fw_packet *
 184 fw_packet(struct list_head *l)
 185 {
 186         return list_entry(l, struct fw_packet, link);
 187 }
 188
 189 struct fw_address_handler {
 190         u64 offset;
 191         size_t length;
 192         fw_address_callback_t address_callback;
 193         void *callback_data;
 194         struct list_head link;
 195 };
 196
 197
 198 struct fw_address_region {
 199         u64 start;
 200         u64 end;
 201 };
 202
 203 extern const struct fw_address_region fw_low_memory_region;
 204 extern const struct fw_address_region fw_high_memory_region;
 205 extern const struct fw_address_region fw_private_region;
 206 extern const struct fw_address_region fw_csr_region;
 207 extern const struct fw_address_region fw_unit_space_region;
 208
 209 int fw_core_add_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler,
 210                                 const struct fw_address_region *region);
 211 void fw_core_remove_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler);
 212 void fw_fill_response(struct fw_packet *response, u32 *request_header,
 213                       int rcode, void *payload, size_t length);
 214 void fw_send_response(struct fw_card *card,
 215                       struct fw_request *request, int rcode);
 216
 217 extern struct bus_type fw_bus_type;
 218
 219 struct fw_card {
 220         const struct fw_card_driver *driver;
 221         struct device *device;
 222         struct kref kref;
 223
 224         int node_id;
 225         int generation;
 226         /* This is the generation used for timestamping incoming requests. */
 227         int request_generation;
 228         int current_tlabel, tlabel_mask;
 229         struct list_head transaction_list;
 230         struct timer_list flush_timer;
 231         unsigned long reset_jiffies;
 232
 233         unsigned long long guid;
 234         unsigned max_receive;
 235         int link_speed;
 236         int config_rom_generation;
 237
 238         /*
 239          * We need to store up to 4 self ID for a maximum of 63
 240          * devices plus 3 words for the topology map header.
 241          */
 242         int self_id_count;
 243         u32 topology_map[252 + 3];
 244
 245         spinlock_t lock; /* Take this lock when handling the lists in
 246                           * this struct. */
 247         struct fw_node *local_node;
 248         struct fw_node *root_node;
 249         struct fw_node *irm_node;
 250         int color;
 251         int gap_count;
 252         bool beta_repeaters_present;
 253
 254         int index;
 255
 256         struct list_head link;
 257
 258         /* Work struct for BM duties. */
 259         struct delayed_work work;
 260         int bm_retries;
 261         int bm_generation;
 262 };
 263
 264 struct fw_card *fw_card_get(struct fw_card *card);
 265 void fw_card_put(struct fw_card *card);
 266
 267 /*
 268  * The iso packet format allows for an immediate header/payload part
 269  * stored in 'header' immediately after the packet info plus an
 270  * indirect payload part that is pointer to by the 'payload' field.
 271  * Applications can use one or the other or both to implement simple
 272  * low-bandwidth streaming (e.g. audio) or more advanced
 273  * scatter-gather streaming (e.g. assembling video frame automatically).
 274  */
 275
 276 struct fw_iso_packet {
 277         u16 payload_length;     /* Length of indirect payload. */
 278         u32 interrupt : 1;      /* Generate interrupt on this packet */
 279         u32 skip : 1;           /* Set to not send packet at all. */
 280         u32 tag : 2;
 281         u32 sy : 4;
 282         u32 header_length : 8;  /* Length of immediate header. */
 283         u32 header[0];
 284 };
 285
 286 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT 0
 287 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  1
 288
 289 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0        1
 290 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1        2
 291 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2        4
 292 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3        8
 293 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS   15
 294
 295 struct fw_iso_context;
 296
 297 typedef void (*fw_iso_callback_t)(struct fw_iso_context *context,
 298                                   u32 cycle,
 299                                   size_t header_length,
 300                                   void *header,
 301                                   void *data);
 302
 303 /*
 304  * An iso buffer is just a set of pages mapped for DMA in the
 305  * specified direction.  Since the pages are to be used for DMA, they
 306  * are not mapped into the kernel virtual address space.  We store the
 307  * DMA address in the page private. The helper function
 308  * fw_iso_buffer_map() will map the pages into a given vma.
 309  */
 310
 311 struct fw_iso_buffer {
 312         enum dma_data_direction direction;
 313         struct page **pages;
 314         int page_count;
 315 };
 316
 317 struct fw_iso_context {
 318         struct fw_card *card;
 319         int type;
 320         int channel;
 321         int speed;
 322         size_t header_size;
 323         fw_iso_callback_t callback;
 324         void *callback_data;
 325 };
 326
 327 int
 328 fw_iso_buffer_init(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
 329                    struct fw_card *card,
 330                    int page_count,
 331                    enum dma_data_direction direction);
 332 int
 333 fw_iso_buffer_map(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 334 void
 335 fw_iso_buffer_destroy(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card);
 336
 337 struct fw_iso_context *
 338 fw_iso_context_create(struct fw_card *card, int type,
 339                       int channel, int speed, size_t header_size,
 340                       fw_iso_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
 341
 342 void
 343 fw_iso_context_destroy(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
 344
 345 int
 346 fw_iso_context_queue(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
 347                      struct fw_iso_packet *packet,
 348                      struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
 349                      unsigned long payload);
 350
 351 int
 352 fw_iso_context_start(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
 353                      int cycle, int sync, int tags);
 354
 355 int
 356 fw_iso_context_stop(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
 357
 358 struct fw_card_driver {
 359         const char *name;
 360
 361         /*
 362          * Enable the given card with the given initial config rom.
 363          * This function is expected to activate the card, and either
 364          * enable the PHY or set the link_on bit and initiate a bus
 365          * reset.
 366          */
 367         int (*enable)(struct fw_card *card, u32 *config_rom, size_t length);
 368
 369         int (*update_phy_reg)(struct fw_card *card, int address,
 370                               int clear_bits, int set_bits);
 371
 372         /*
 373          * Update the config rom for an enabled card.  This function
 374          * should change the config rom that is presented on the bus
 375          * an initiate a bus reset.
 376          */
 377         int (*set_config_rom)(struct fw_card *card,
 378                               u32 *config_rom, size_t length);
 379
 380         void (*send_request)(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
 381         void (*send_response)(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
 382         /* Calling cancel is valid once a packet has been submitted. */
 383         int (*cancel_packet)(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
 384
 385         /*
 386          * Allow the specified node ID to do direct DMA out and in of
 387          * host memory.  The card will disable this for all node when
 388          * a bus reset happens, so driver need to reenable this after
 389          * bus reset.  Returns 0 on success, -ENODEV if the card
 390          * doesn't support this, -ESTALE if the generation doesn't
 391          * match.
 392          */
 393         int (*enable_phys_dma)(struct fw_card *card,
 394                                int node_id, int generation);
 395
 396         u64 (*get_bus_time)(struct fw_card *card);
 397
 398         struct fw_iso_context *
 399         (*allocate_iso_context)(struct fw_card *card,
 400                                 int type, size_t header_size);
 401         void (*free_iso_context)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
 402
 403         int (*start_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
 404                          s32 cycle, u32 sync, u32 tags);
 405
 406         int (*queue_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
 407                          struct fw_iso_packet *packet,
 408                          struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
 409                          unsigned long payload);
 410
 411         int (*stop_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
 412 };
 413
 414 int
 415 fw_core_initiate_bus_reset(struct fw_card *card, int short_reset);
 416
 417 void
 418 fw_send_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_transaction *t,
 419                 int tcode, int node_id, int generation, int speed,
 420                 unsigned long long offset,
 421                 void *data, size_t length,
 422                 fw_transaction_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
 423
 424 int fw_cancel_transaction(struct fw_card *card,
 425                           struct fw_transaction *transaction);
 426
 427 void fw_flush_transactions(struct fw_card *card);
 428
 429 void fw_send_phy_config(struct fw_card *card,
 430                         int node_id, int generation, int gap_count);
 431
 432 /*
 433  * Called by the topology code to inform the device code of node
 434  * activity; found, lost, or updated nodes.
 435  */
 436 void
 437 fw_node_event(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_node *node, int event);
 438
 439 /* API used by card level drivers */
 440
 441 void
 442 fw_card_initialize(struct fw_card *card, const struct fw_card_driver *driver,
 443                    struct device *device);
 444 int
 445 fw_card_add(struct fw_card *card,
 446             u32 max_receive, u32 link_speed, u64 guid);
 447
 448 void
 449 fw_core_remove_card(struct fw_card *card);
 450
 451 void
 452 fw_core_handle_bus_reset(struct fw_card *card,
 453                          int node_id, int generation,
 454                          int self_id_count, u32 *self_ids);
 455 void
 456 fw_core_handle_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *request);
 457
 458 void
 459 fw_core_handle_response(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
 460
 461 #endif /* __fw_transaction_h */