hw/input/tsc2005.c

   1 /*
   2  * TI TSC2005 emulator.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Andrzej Zaborowski  <balrog@zabor.org>
   5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   9  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or
  10  * (at your option) version 3 of the License.
  11  *
  12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  18  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19  */
  20
  21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
  22 #include "qemu/log.h"
  23 #include "qemu/timer.h"
  24 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
  25 #include "ui/console.h"
  26 #include "hw/input/tsc2xxx.h"
  27 #include "hw/irq.h"
  28 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
  29 #include "trace.h"
  30
  31 #define TSC_CUT_RESOLUTION(value, p)    ((value) >> (16 - (p ? 12 : 10)))
  32
  33 typedef struct {
  34     qemu_irq pint;      /* Combination of the nPENIRQ and DAV signals */
  35     QEMUTimer *timer;
  36     uint16_t model;
  37
  38     int32_t x, y;
  39     bool pressure;
  40
  41     uint8_t reg, state;
  42     bool irq, command;
  43     uint16_t data, dav;
  44
  45     bool busy;
  46     bool enabled;
  47     bool host_mode;
  48     int8_t function;
  49     int8_t nextfunction;
  50     bool precision;
  51     bool nextprecision;
  52     uint16_t filter;
  53     uint8_t pin_func;
  54     uint16_t timing[2];
  55     uint8_t noise;
  56     bool reset;
  57     bool pdst;
  58     bool pnd0;
  59     uint16_t temp_thr[2];
  60     uint16_t aux_thr[2];
  61
  62     int32_t tr[8];
  63 } TSC2005State;
  64
  65 enum {
  66     TSC_MODE_XYZ_SCAN   = 0x0,
  67     TSC_MODE_XY_SCAN,
  68     TSC_MODE_X,
  69     TSC_MODE_Y,
  70     TSC_MODE_Z,
  71     TSC_MODE_AUX,
  72     TSC_MODE_TEMP1,
  73     TSC_MODE_TEMP2,
  74     TSC_MODE_AUX_SCAN,
  75     TSC_MODE_X_TEST,
  76     TSC_MODE_Y_TEST,
  77     TSC_MODE_TS_TEST,
  78     TSC_MODE_RESERVED,
  79     TSC_MODE_XX_DRV,
  80     TSC_MODE_YY_DRV,
  81     TSC_MODE_YX_DRV,
  82 };
  83
  84 static const uint16_t mode_regs[16] = {
  85     0xf000,     /* X, Y, Z scan */
  86     0xc000,     /* X, Y scan */
  87     0x8000,     /* X */
  88     0x4000,     /* Y */
  89     0x3000,     /* Z */
  90     0x0800,     /* AUX */
  91     0x0400,     /* TEMP1 */
  92     0x0200,     /* TEMP2 */
  93     0x0800,     /* AUX scan */
  94     0x0040,     /* X test */
  95     0x0020,     /* Y test */
  96     0x0080,     /* Short-circuit test */
  97     0x0000,     /* Reserved */
  98     0x0000,     /* X+, X- drivers */
  99     0x0000,     /* Y+, Y- drivers */
 100     0x0000,     /* Y+, X- drivers */
 101 };
 102
 103 #define X_TRANSFORM(s)                  \
 104     ((s->y * s->tr[0] - s->x * s->tr[1]) / s->tr[2] + s->tr[3])
 105 #define Y_TRANSFORM(s)                  \
 106     ((s->y * s->tr[4] - s->x * s->tr[5]) / s->tr[6] + s->tr[7])
 107 #define Z1_TRANSFORM(s)                 \
 108     ((400 - ((s)->x >> 7) + ((s)->pressure << 10)) << 4)
 109 #define Z2_TRANSFORM(s)                 \
 110     ((4000 + ((s)->y >> 7) - ((s)->pressure << 10)) << 4)
 111
 112 #define AUX_VAL                         (700 << 4)      /* +/- 3 at 12-bit */
 113 #define TEMP1_VAL                       (1264 << 4)     /* +/- 5 at 12-bit */
 114 #define TEMP2_VAL                       (1531 << 4)     /* +/- 5 at 12-bit */
 115
 116 static uint16_t tsc2005_read(TSC2005State *s, int reg)
 117 {
 118     uint16_t ret;
 119
 120     switch (reg) {
 121     case 0x0:   /* X */
 122         s->dav &= ~mode_regs[TSC_MODE_X];
 123         return TSC_CUT_RESOLUTION(X_TRANSFORM(s), s->precision) +
 124                 (s->noise & 3);
 125     case 0x1:   /* Y */
 126         s->dav &= ~mode_regs[TSC_MODE_Y];
 127         s->noise ++;
 128         return TSC_CUT_RESOLUTION(Y_TRANSFORM(s), s->precision) ^
 129                 (s->noise & 3);
 130     case 0x2:   /* Z1 */
 131         s->dav &= 0xdfff;
 132         return TSC_CUT_RESOLUTION(Z1_TRANSFORM(s), s->precision) -
 133                 (s->noise & 3);
 134     case 0x3:   /* Z2 */
 135         s->dav &= 0xefff;
 136         return TSC_CUT_RESOLUTION(Z2_TRANSFORM(s), s->precision) |
 137                 (s->noise & 3);
 138
 139     case 0x4:   /* AUX */
 140         s->dav &= ~mode_regs[TSC_MODE_AUX];
 141         return TSC_CUT_RESOLUTION(AUX_VAL, s->precision);
 142
 143     case 0x5:   /* TEMP1 */
 144         s->dav &= ~mode_regs[TSC_MODE_TEMP1];
 145         return TSC_CUT_RESOLUTION(TEMP1_VAL, s->precision) -
 146                 (s->noise & 5);
 147     case 0x6:   /* TEMP2 */
 148         s->dav &= 0xdfff;
 149         s->dav &= ~mode_regs[TSC_MODE_TEMP2];
 150         return TSC_CUT_RESOLUTION(TEMP2_VAL, s->precision) ^
 151                 (s->noise & 3);
 152
 153     case 0x7:   /* Status */
 154         ret = s->dav | (s->reset << 7) | (s->pdst << 2) | 0x0;
 155         s->dav &= ~(mode_regs[TSC_MODE_X_TEST] | mode_regs[TSC_MODE_Y_TEST] |
 156                         mode_regs[TSC_MODE_TS_TEST]);
 157         s->reset = true;
 158         return ret;
 159
 160     case 0x8:   /* AUX high treshold */
 161         return s->aux_thr[1];
 162     case 0x9:   /* AUX low treshold */
 163         return s->aux_thr[0];
 164
 165     case 0xa:   /* TEMP high treshold */
 166         return s->temp_thr[1];
 167     case 0xb:   /* TEMP low treshold */
 168         return s->temp_thr[0];
 169
 170     case 0xc:   /* CFR0 */
 171         return (s->pressure << 15) | ((!s->busy) << 14) |
 172                 (s->nextprecision << 13) | s->timing[0];
 173     case 0xd:   /* CFR1 */
 174         return s->timing[1];
 175     case 0xe:   /* CFR2 */
 176         return (s->pin_func << 14) | s->filter;
 177
 178     case 0xf:   /* Function select status */
 179         return s->function >= 0 ? 1 << s->function : 0;
 180     }
 181
 182     /* Never gets here */
 183     return 0xffff;
 184 }
 185
 186 static void tsc2005_write(TSC2005State *s, int reg, uint16_t data)
 187 {
 188     switch (reg) {
 189     case 0x8:   /* AUX high treshold */
 190         s->aux_thr[1] = data;
 191         break;
 192     case 0x9:   /* AUX low treshold */
 193         s->aux_thr[0] = data;
 194         break;
 195
 196     case 0xa:   /* TEMP high treshold */
 197         s->temp_thr[1] = data;
 198         break;
 199     case 0xb:   /* TEMP low treshold */
 200         s->temp_thr[0] = data;
 201         break;
 202
 203     case 0xc:   /* CFR0 */
 204         s->host_mode = (data >> 15) != 0;
 205         if (s->enabled != !(data & 0x4000)) {
 206             s->enabled = !(data & 0x4000);
 207             trace_tsc2005_sense(s->enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 208             if (s->busy && !s->enabled)
 209                 timer_del(s->timer);
 210             s->busy = s->busy && s->enabled;
 211         }
 212         s->nextprecision = (data >> 13) & 1;
 213         s->timing[0] = data & 0x1fff;
 214         if ((s->timing[0] >> 11) == 3) {
 215             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
 216                           "tsc2005_write: illegal conversion clock setting\n");
 217         }
 218         break;
 219     case 0xd:   /* CFR1 */
 220         s->timing[1] = data & 0xf07;
 221         break;
 222     case 0xe:   /* CFR2 */
 223         s->pin_func = (data >> 14) & 3;
 224         s->filter = data & 0x3fff;
 225         break;
 226
 227     default:
 228         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
 229                       "%s: write into read-only register 0x%x\n",
 230                       __func__, reg);
 231     }
 232 }
 233
 234 /* This handles most of the chip's logic.  */
 235 static void tsc2005_pin_update(TSC2005State *s)
 236 {
 237     int64_t expires;
 238     bool pin_state;
 239
 240     switch (s->pin_func) {
 241     case 0:
 242         pin_state = !s->pressure && !!s->dav;
 243         break;
 244     case 1:
 245     case 3:
 246     default:
 247         pin_state = !s->dav;
 248         break;
 249     case 2:
 250         pin_state = !s->pressure;
 251     }
 252
 253     if (pin_state != s->irq) {
 254         s->irq = pin_state;
 255         qemu_set_irq(s->pint, s->irq);
 256     }
 257
 258     switch (s->nextfunction) {
 259     case TSC_MODE_XYZ_SCAN:
 260     case TSC_MODE_XY_SCAN:
 261         if (!s->host_mode && s->dav)
 262             s->enabled = false;
 263         if (!s->pressure)
 264             return;
 265         /* Fall through */
 266     case TSC_MODE_AUX_SCAN:
 267         break;
 268
 269     case TSC_MODE_X:
 270     case TSC_MODE_Y:
 271     case TSC_MODE_Z:
 272         if (!s->pressure)
 273             return;
 274         /* Fall through */
 275     case TSC_MODE_AUX:
 276     case TSC_MODE_TEMP1:
 277     case TSC_MODE_TEMP2:
 278     case TSC_MODE_X_TEST:
 279     case TSC_MODE_Y_TEST:
 280     case TSC_MODE_TS_TEST:
 281         if (s->dav)
 282             s->enabled = false;
 283         break;
 284
 285     case TSC_MODE_RESERVED:
 286     case TSC_MODE_XX_DRV:
 287     case TSC_MODE_YY_DRV:
 288     case TSC_MODE_YX_DRV:
 289     default:
 290         return;
 291     }
 292
 293     if (!s->enabled || s->busy)
 294         return;
 295
 296     s->busy = true;
 297     s->precision = s->nextprecision;
 298     s->function = s->nextfunction;
 299     s->pdst = !s->pnd0; /* Synchronised on internal clock */
 300     expires = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) +
 301         (NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND >> 7);
 302     timer_mod(s->timer, expires);
 303 }
 304
 305 static void tsc2005_reset(TSC2005State *s)
 306 {
 307     s->state = 0;
 308     s->pin_func = 0;
 309     s->enabled = false;
 310     s->busy = false;
 311     s->nextprecision = false;
 312     s->nextfunction = 0;
 313     s->timing[0] = 0;
 314     s->timing[1] = 0;
 315     s->irq = false;
 316     s->dav = 0;
 317     s->reset = false;
 318     s->pdst = true;
 319     s->pnd0 = false;
 320     s->function = -1;
 321     s->temp_thr[0] = 0x000;
 322     s->temp_thr[1] = 0xfff;
 323     s->aux_thr[0] = 0x000;
 324     s->aux_thr[1] = 0xfff;
 325
 326     tsc2005_pin_update(s);
 327 }
 328
 329 static uint8_t tsc2005_txrx_word(void *opaque, uint8_t value)
 330 {
 331     TSC2005State *s = opaque;
 332     uint32_t ret = 0;
 333
 334     switch (s->state ++) {
 335     case 0:
 336         if (value & 0x80) {
 337             /* Command */
 338             if (value & (1 << 1))
 339                 tsc2005_reset(s);
 340             else {
 341                 s->nextfunction = (value >> 3) & 0xf;
 342                 s->nextprecision = (value >> 2) & 1;
 343                 if (s->enabled != !(value & 1)) {
 344                     s->enabled = !(value & 1);
 345                     trace_tsc2005_sense(s->enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 346                     if (s->busy && !s->enabled)
 347                         timer_del(s->timer);
 348                     s->busy = s->busy && s->enabled;
 349                 }
 350                 tsc2005_pin_update(s);
 351             }
 352
 353             s->state = 0;
 354         } else if (value) {
 355             /* Data transfer */
 356             s->reg = (value >> 3) & 0xf;
 357             s->pnd0 = (value >> 1) & 1;
 358             s->command = value & 1;
 359
 360             if (s->command) {
 361                 /* Read */
 362                 s->data = tsc2005_read(s, s->reg);
 363                 tsc2005_pin_update(s);
 364             } else
 365                 s->data = 0;
 366         } else
 367             s->state = 0;
 368         break;
 369
 370     case 1:
 371         if (s->command)
 372             ret = (s->data >> 8) & 0xff;
 373         else
 374             s->data |= value << 8;
 375         break;
 376
 377     case 2:
 378         if (s->command)
 379             ret = s->data & 0xff;
 380         else {
 381             s->data |= value;
 382             tsc2005_write(s, s->reg, s->data);
 383             tsc2005_pin_update(s);
 384         }
 385
 386         s->state = 0;
 387         break;
 388     }
 389
 390     return ret;
 391 }
 392
 393 uint32_t tsc2005_txrx(void *opaque, uint32_t value, int len)
 394 {
 395     uint32_t ret = 0;
 396
 397     len &= ~7;
 398     while (len > 0) {
 399         len -= 8;
 400         ret |= tsc2005_txrx_word(opaque, (value >> len) & 0xff) << len;
 401     }
 402
 403     return ret;
 404 }
 405
 406 static void tsc2005_timer_tick(void *opaque)
 407 {
 408     TSC2005State *s = opaque;
 409
 410     /* Timer ticked -- a set of conversions has been finished.  */
 411
 412     if (!s->busy)
 413         return;
 414
 415     s->busy = false;
 416     s->dav |= mode_regs[s->function];
 417     s->function = -1;
 418     tsc2005_pin_update(s);
 419 }
 420
 421 static void tsc2005_touchscreen_event(void *opaque,
 422                 int x, int y, int z, int buttons_state)
 423 {
 424     TSC2005State *s = opaque;
 425     int p = s->pressure;
 426
 427     if (buttons_state) {
 428         s->x = x;
 429         s->y = y;
 430     }
 431     s->pressure = !!buttons_state;
 432
 433     /*
 434      * Note: We would get better responsiveness in the guest by
 435      * signaling TS events immediately, but for now we simulate
 436      * the first conversion delay for sake of correctness.
 437      */
 438     if (p != s->pressure)
 439         tsc2005_pin_update(s);
 440 }
 441
 442 static int tsc2005_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
 443 {
 444     TSC2005State *s = (TSC2005State *) opaque;
 445
 446     s->busy = timer_pending(s->timer);
 447     tsc2005_pin_update(s);
 448
 449     return 0;
 450 }
 451
 452 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_tsc2005 = {
 453     .name = "tsc2005",
 454     .version_id = 2,
 455     .minimum_version_id = 2,
 456     .post_load = tsc2005_post_load,
 457     .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
 458         VMSTATE_BOOL(pressure, TSC2005State),
 459         VMSTATE_BOOL(irq, TSC2005State),
 460         VMSTATE_BOOL(command, TSC2005State),
 461         VMSTATE_BOOL(enabled, TSC2005State),
 462         VMSTATE_BOOL(host_mode, TSC2005State),
 463         VMSTATE_BOOL(reset, TSC2005State),
 464         VMSTATE_BOOL(pdst, TSC2005State),
 465         VMSTATE_BOOL(pnd0, TSC2005State),
 466         VMSTATE_BOOL(precision, TSC2005State),
 467         VMSTATE_BOOL(nextprecision, TSC2005State),
 468         VMSTATE_UINT8(reg, TSC2005State),
 469         VMSTATE_UINT8(state, TSC2005State),
 470         VMSTATE_UINT16(data, TSC2005State),
 471         VMSTATE_UINT16(dav, TSC2005State),
 472         VMSTATE_UINT16(filter, TSC2005State),
 473         VMSTATE_INT8(nextfunction, TSC2005State),
 474         VMSTATE_INT8(function, TSC2005State),
 475         VMSTATE_INT32(x, TSC2005State),
 476         VMSTATE_INT32(y, TSC2005State),
 477         VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(timer, TSC2005State),
 478         VMSTATE_UINT8(pin_func, TSC2005State),
 479         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(timing, TSC2005State, 2),
 480         VMSTATE_UINT8(noise, TSC2005State),
 481         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(temp_thr, TSC2005State, 2),
 482         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(aux_thr, TSC2005State, 2),
 483         VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY(tr, TSC2005State, 8),
 484         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 485     }
 486 };
 487
 488 void *tsc2005_init(qemu_irq pintdav)
 489 {
 490     TSC2005State *s;
 491
 492     s = (TSC2005State *)
 493             g_malloc0(sizeof(TSC2005State));
 494     s->x = 400;
 495     s->y = 240;
 496     s->pressure = false;
 497     s->precision = s->nextprecision = false;
 498     s->timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, tsc2005_timer_tick, s);
 499     s->pint = pintdav;
 500     s->model = 0x2005;
 501
 502     s->tr[0] = 0;
 503     s->tr[1] = 1;
 504     s->tr[2] = 1;
 505     s->tr[3] = 0;
 506     s->tr[4] = 1;
 507     s->tr[5] = 0;
 508     s->tr[6] = 1;
 509     s->tr[7] = 0;
 510
 511     tsc2005_reset(s);
 512
 513     qemu_add_mouse_event_handler(tsc2005_touchscreen_event, s, 1,
 514                     "QEMU TSC2005-driven Touchscreen");
 515
 516     qemu_register_reset((void *) tsc2005_reset, s);
 517     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_tsc2005, s);
 518
 519     return s;
 520 }
 521
 522 /*
 523  * Use tslib generated calibration data to generate ADC input values
 524  * from the touchscreen.  Assuming 12-bit precision was used during
 525  * tslib calibration.
 526  */
 527 void tsc2005_set_transform(void *opaque, MouseTransformInfo *info)
 528 {
 529     TSC2005State *s = (TSC2005State *) opaque;
 530
 531     /* This version assumes touchscreen X & Y axis are parallel or
 532      * perpendicular to LCD's  X & Y axis in some way.  */
 533     if (abs(info->a[0]) > abs(info->a[1])) {
 534         s->tr[0] = 0;
 535         s->tr[1] = -info->a[6] * info->x;
 536         s->tr[2] = info->a[0];
 537         s->tr[3] = -info->a[2] / info->a[0];
 538         s->tr[4] = info->a[6] * info->y;
 539         s->tr[5] = 0;
 540         s->tr[6] = info->a[4];
 541         s->tr[7] = -info->a[5] / info->a[4];
 542     } else {
 543         s->tr[0] = info->a[6] * info->y;
 544         s->tr[1] = 0;
 545         s->tr[2] = info->a[1];
 546         s->tr[3] = -info->a[2] / info->a[1];
 547         s->tr[4] = 0;
 548         s->tr[5] = -info->a[6] * info->x;
 549         s->tr[6] = info->a[3];
 550         s->tr[7] = -info->a[5] / info->a[3];
 551     }
 552
 553     s->tr[0] >>= 11;
 554     s->tr[1] >>= 11;
 555     s->tr[3] <<= 4;
 556     s->tr[4] >>= 11;
 557     s->tr[5] >>= 11;
 558     s->tr[7] <<= 4;
 559 }