hw/misc/applesmc.c

   1 /*
   2  *  Apple SMC controller
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (c) 2007 Alexander Graf
   5  *
   6  *  Authors: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
   7  *           Susanne Graf <suse@csgraf.de>
   8  *
   9  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  12  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13  *
  14  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  17  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  18  *
  19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  20  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  21  *
  22  * *****************************************************************
  23  *
  24  * In all Intel-based Apple hardware there is an SMC chip to control the
  25  * backlight, fans and several other generic device parameters. It also
  26  * contains the magic keys used to dongle Mac OS X to the device.
  27  *
  28  * This driver was mostly created by looking at the Linux AppleSMC driver
  29  * implementation and does not support IRQ.
  30  *
  31  */
  32
  33 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
  34 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
  35 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  36 #include "ui/console.h"
  37 #include "qemu/module.h"
  38 #include "qemu/timer.h"
  39
  40 /* #define DEBUG_SMC */
  41
  42 #define APPLESMC_DEFAULT_IOBASE        0x300
  43
  44 enum {
  45     APPLESMC_DATA_PORT               = 0x00,
  46     APPLESMC_CMD_PORT                = 0x04,
  47     APPLESMC_ERR_PORT                = 0x1e,
  48     APPLESMC_NUM_PORTS               = 0x20,
  49 };
  50
  51 enum {
  52     APPLESMC_READ_CMD                = 0x10,
  53     APPLESMC_WRITE_CMD               = 0x11,
  54     APPLESMC_GET_KEY_BY_INDEX_CMD    = 0x12,
  55     APPLESMC_GET_KEY_TYPE_CMD        = 0x13,
  56 };
  57
  58 enum {
  59     APPLESMC_ST_CMD_DONE             = 0x00,
  60     APPLESMC_ST_DATA_READY           = 0x01,
  61     APPLESMC_ST_BUSY                 = 0x02,
  62     APPLESMC_ST_ACK                  = 0x04,
  63     APPLESMC_ST_NEW_CMD              = 0x08,
  64 };
  65
  66 enum {
  67     APPLESMC_ST_1E_CMD_INTRUPTED     = 0x80,
  68     APPLESMC_ST_1E_STILL_BAD_CMD     = 0x81,
  69     APPLESMC_ST_1E_BAD_CMD           = 0x82,
  70     APPLESMC_ST_1E_NOEXIST           = 0x84,
  71     APPLESMC_ST_1E_WRITEONLY         = 0x85,
  72     APPLESMC_ST_1E_READONLY          = 0x86,
  73     APPLESMC_ST_1E_BAD_INDEX         = 0xb8,
  74 };
  75
  76 #ifdef DEBUG_SMC
  77 #define smc_debug(...) fprintf(stderr, "AppleSMC: " __VA_ARGS__)
  78 #else
  79 #define smc_debug(...) do { } while (0)
  80 #endif
  81
  82 static char default_osk[64] = "This is a dummy key. Enter the real key "
  83                               "using the -osk parameter";
  84
  85 struct AppleSMCData {
  86     uint8_t len;
  87     const char *key;
  88     const char *data;
  89     QLIST_ENTRY(AppleSMCData) node;
  90 };
  91
  92 #define APPLE_SMC(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AppleSMCState, (obj), TYPE_APPLE_SMC)
  93
  94 typedef struct AppleSMCState AppleSMCState;
  95 struct AppleSMCState {
  96     ISADevice parent_obj;
  97
  98     MemoryRegion io_data;
  99     MemoryRegion io_cmd;
 100     MemoryRegion io_err;
 101     uint32_t iobase;
 102     uint8_t cmd;
 103     uint8_t status;
 104     uint8_t status_1e;
 105     uint8_t last_ret;
 106     char key[4];
 107     uint8_t read_pos;
 108     uint8_t data_len;
 109     uint8_t data_pos;
 110     uint8_t data[255];
 111     char *osk;
 112     QLIST_HEAD(, AppleSMCData) data_def;
 113 };
 114
 115 static void applesmc_io_cmd_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
 116                                   unsigned size)
 117 {
 118     AppleSMCState *s = opaque;
 119     uint8_t status = s->status & 0x0f;
 120
 121     smc_debug("CMD received: 0x%02x\n", (uint8_t)val);
 122     switch (val) {
 123     case APPLESMC_READ_CMD:
 124         /* did last command run through OK? */
 125         if (status == APPLESMC_ST_CMD_DONE || status == APPLESMC_ST_NEW_CMD) {
 126             s->cmd = val;
 127             s->status = APPLESMC_ST_NEW_CMD | APPLESMC_ST_ACK;
 128         } else {
 129             smc_debug("ERROR: previous command interrupted!\n");
 130             s->status = APPLESMC_ST_NEW_CMD;
 131             s->status_1e = APPLESMC_ST_1E_CMD_INTRUPTED;
 132         }
 133         break;
 134     default:
 135         smc_debug("UNEXPECTED CMD 0x%02x\n", (uint8_t)val);
 136         s->status = APPLESMC_ST_NEW_CMD;
 137         s->status_1e = APPLESMC_ST_1E_BAD_CMD;
 138     }
 139     s->read_pos = 0;
 140     s->data_pos = 0;
 141 }
 142
 143 static struct AppleSMCData *applesmc_find_key(AppleSMCState *s)
 144 {
 145     struct AppleSMCData *d;
 146
 147     QLIST_FOREACH(d, &s->data_def, node) {
 148         if (!memcmp(d->key, s->key, 4)) {
 149             return d;
 150         }
 151     }
 152     return NULL;
 153 }
 154
 155 static void applesmc_io_data_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
 156                                    unsigned size)
 157 {
 158     AppleSMCState *s = opaque;
 159     struct AppleSMCData *d;
 160
 161     smc_debug("DATA received: 0x%02x\n", (uint8_t)val);
 162     switch (s->cmd) {
 163     case APPLESMC_READ_CMD:
 164         if ((s->status & 0x0f) == APPLESMC_ST_CMD_DONE) {
 165             break;
 166         }
 167         if (s->read_pos < 4) {
 168             s->key[s->read_pos] = val;
 169             s->status = APPLESMC_ST_ACK;
 170         } else if (s->read_pos == 4) {
 171             d = applesmc_find_key(s);
 172             if (d != NULL) {
 173                 memcpy(s->data, d->data, d->len);
 174                 s->data_len = d->len;
 175                 s->data_pos = 0;
 176                 s->status = APPLESMC_ST_ACK | APPLESMC_ST_DATA_READY;
 177                 s->status_1e = APPLESMC_ST_CMD_DONE;  /* clear on valid key */
 178             } else {
 179                 smc_debug("READ_CMD: key '%c%c%c%c' not found!\n",
 180                           s->key[0], s->key[1], s->key[2], s->key[3]);
 181                 s->status = APPLESMC_ST_CMD_DONE;
 182                 s->status_1e = APPLESMC_ST_1E_NOEXIST;
 183             }
 184         }
 185         s->read_pos++;
 186         break;
 187     default:
 188         s->status = APPLESMC_ST_CMD_DONE;
 189         s->status_1e = APPLESMC_ST_1E_STILL_BAD_CMD;
 190     }
 191 }
 192
 193 static void applesmc_io_err_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
 194                                   unsigned size)
 195 {
 196     smc_debug("ERR_CODE received: 0x%02x, ignoring!\n", (uint8_t)val);
 197     /* NOTE: writing to the error port not supported! */
 198 }
 199
 200 static uint64_t applesmc_io_data_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
 201 {
 202     AppleSMCState *s = opaque;
 203
 204     switch (s->cmd) {
 205     case APPLESMC_READ_CMD:
 206         if (!(s->status & APPLESMC_ST_DATA_READY)) {
 207             break;
 208         }
 209         if (s->data_pos < s->data_len) {
 210             s->last_ret = s->data[s->data_pos];
 211             smc_debug("READ '%c%c%c%c'[%d] = %02x\n",
 212                       s->key[0], s->key[1], s->key[2], s->key[3],
 213                       s->data_pos, s->last_ret);
 214             s->data_pos++;
 215             if (s->data_pos == s->data_len) {
 216                 s->status = APPLESMC_ST_CMD_DONE;
 217                 smc_debug("READ '%c%c%c%c' Len=%d complete!\n",
 218                           s->key[0], s->key[1], s->key[2], s->key[3],
 219                           s->data_len);
 220             } else {
 221                 s->status = APPLESMC_ST_ACK | APPLESMC_ST_DATA_READY;
 222             }
 223         }
 224         break;
 225     default:
 226         s->status = APPLESMC_ST_CMD_DONE;
 227         s->status_1e = APPLESMC_ST_1E_STILL_BAD_CMD;
 228     }
 229     smc_debug("DATA sent: 0x%02x\n", s->last_ret);
 230
 231     return s->last_ret;
 232 }
 233
 234 static uint64_t applesmc_io_cmd_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
 235 {
 236     AppleSMCState *s = opaque;
 237
 238     smc_debug("CMD sent: 0x%02x\n", s->status);
 239     return s->status;
 240 }
 241
 242 static uint64_t applesmc_io_err_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
 243 {
 244     AppleSMCState *s = opaque;
 245
 246     /* NOTE: read does not clear the 1e status */
 247     smc_debug("ERR_CODE sent: 0x%02x\n", s->status_1e);
 248     return s->status_1e;
 249 }
 250
 251 static void applesmc_add_key(AppleSMCState *s, const char *key,
 252                              int len, const char *data)
 253 {
 254     struct AppleSMCData *def;
 255
 256     def = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct AppleSMCData));
 257     def->key = key;
 258     def->len = len;
 259     def->data = data;
 260
 261     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s->data_def, def, node);
 262 }
 263
 264 static void qdev_applesmc_isa_reset(DeviceState *dev)
 265 {
 266     AppleSMCState *s = APPLE_SMC(dev);
 267     struct AppleSMCData *d, *next;
 268
 269     /* Remove existing entries */
 270     QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(d, &s->data_def, node, next) {
 271         QLIST_REMOVE(d, node);
 272     }
 273     s->status = 0x00;
 274     s->status_1e = 0x00;
 275     s->last_ret = 0x00;
 276
 277     applesmc_add_key(s, "REV ", 6, "\x01\x13\x0f\x00\x00\x03");
 278     applesmc_add_key(s, "OSK0", 32, s->osk);
 279     applesmc_add_key(s, "OSK1", 32, s->osk + 32);
 280     applesmc_add_key(s, "NATJ", 1, "\0");
 281     applesmc_add_key(s, "MSSP", 1, "\0");
 282     applesmc_add_key(s, "MSSD", 1, "\0x3");
 283 }
 284
 285 static const MemoryRegionOps applesmc_data_io_ops = {
 286     .write = applesmc_io_data_write,
 287     .read = applesmc_io_data_read,
 288     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 289     .impl = {
 290         .min_access_size = 1,
 291         .max_access_size = 1,
 292     },
 293 };
 294
 295 static const MemoryRegionOps applesmc_cmd_io_ops = {
 296     .write = applesmc_io_cmd_write,
 297     .read = applesmc_io_cmd_read,
 298     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 299     .impl = {
 300         .min_access_size = 1,
 301         .max_access_size = 1,
 302     },
 303 };
 304
 305 static const MemoryRegionOps applesmc_err_io_ops = {
 306     .write = applesmc_io_err_write,
 307     .read = applesmc_io_err_read,
 308     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 309     .impl = {
 310         .min_access_size = 1,
 311         .max_access_size = 1,
 312     },
 313 };
 314
 315 static void applesmc_isa_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 316 {
 317     AppleSMCState *s = APPLE_SMC(dev);
 318
 319     memory_region_init_io(&s->io_data, OBJECT(s), &applesmc_data_io_ops, s,
 320                           "applesmc-data", 1);
 321     isa_register_ioport(&s->parent_obj, &s->io_data,
 322                         s->iobase + APPLESMC_DATA_PORT);
 323
 324     memory_region_init_io(&s->io_cmd, OBJECT(s), &applesmc_cmd_io_ops, s,
 325                           "applesmc-cmd", 1);
 326     isa_register_ioport(&s->parent_obj, &s->io_cmd,
 327                         s->iobase + APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 328
 329     memory_region_init_io(&s->io_err, OBJECT(s), &applesmc_err_io_ops, s,
 330                           "applesmc-err", 1);
 331     isa_register_ioport(&s->parent_obj, &s->io_err,
 332                         s->iobase + APPLESMC_ERR_PORT);
 333
 334     if (!s->osk || (strlen(s->osk) != 64)) {
 335         warn_report("Using AppleSMC with invalid key");
 336         s->osk = default_osk;
 337     }
 338
 339     QLIST_INIT(&s->data_def);
 340     qdev_applesmc_isa_reset(dev);
 341 }
 342
 343 static Property applesmc_isa_properties[] = {
 344     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32(APPLESMC_PROP_IO_BASE, AppleSMCState, iobase,
 345                        APPLESMC_DEFAULT_IOBASE),
 346     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("osk", AppleSMCState, osk),
 347     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 348 };
 349
 350 static void qdev_applesmc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 351 {
 352     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 353
 354     dc->realize = applesmc_isa_realize;
 355     dc->reset = qdev_applesmc_isa_reset;
 356     device_class_set_props(dc, applesmc_isa_properties);
 357     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
 358 }
 359
 360 static const TypeInfo applesmc_isa_info = {
 361     .name          = TYPE_APPLE_SMC,
 362     .parent        = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
 363     .instance_size = sizeof(AppleSMCState),
 364     .class_init    = qdev_applesmc_class_init,
 365 };
 366
 367 static void applesmc_register_types(void)
 368 {
 369     type_register_static(&applesmc_isa_info);
 370 }
 371
 372 type_init(applesmc_register_types)