tests/qtest/libqos/ahci.h

   1 #ifndef LIBQOS_AHCI_H
   2 #define LIBQOS_AHCI_H
   3
   4 /*
   5  * AHCI qtest library functions and definitions
   6  *
   7  * Copyright (c) 2014 John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
   8  *
   9  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  10  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  11  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  12  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  13  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  14  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  15  *
  16  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  17  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  18  *
  19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  20  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  22  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  23  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  24  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  25  * THE SOFTWARE.
  26  */
  27
  28 #include "libqos/libqos.h"
  29 #include "libqos/pci.h"
  30 #include "libqos/malloc-pc.h"
  31
  32 /*** Supplementary PCI Config Space IDs & Masks ***/
  33 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_Q35_AHCI   (0x2922)
  34 #define PCI_MSI_FLAGS_RESERVED         (0xFF00)
  35 #define PCI_PM_CTRL_RESERVED             (0xFC)
  36 #define PCI_BCC(REG32)          ((REG32) >> 24)
  37 #define PCI_PI(REG32)   (((REG32) >> 8) & 0xFF)
  38 #define PCI_SCC(REG32) (((REG32) >> 16) & 0xFF)
  39
  40 /*** Recognized AHCI Device Types ***/
  41 #define AHCI_INTEL_ICH9 (PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_Q35_AHCI << 16 | \
  42                          PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
  43
  44 /*** AHCI/HBA Register Offsets and Bitmasks ***/
  45 #define AHCI_CAP                          (0)
  46 #define AHCI_CAP_NP                    (0x1F)
  47 #define AHCI_CAP_SXS                   (0x20)
  48 #define AHCI_CAP_EMS                   (0x40)
  49 #define AHCI_CAP_CCCS                  (0x80)
  50 #define AHCI_CAP_NCS                 (0x1F00)
  51 #define AHCI_CAP_PSC                 (0x2000)
  52 #define AHCI_CAP_SSC                 (0x4000)
  53 #define AHCI_CAP_PMD                 (0x8000)
  54 #define AHCI_CAP_FBSS               (0x10000)
  55 #define AHCI_CAP_SPM                (0x20000)
  56 #define AHCI_CAP_SAM                (0x40000)
  57 #define AHCI_CAP_RESERVED           (0x80000)
  58 #define AHCI_CAP_ISS               (0xF00000)
  59 #define AHCI_CAP_SCLO             (0x1000000)
  60 #define AHCI_CAP_SAL              (0x2000000)
  61 #define AHCI_CAP_SALP             (0x4000000)
  62 #define AHCI_CAP_SSS              (0x8000000)
  63 #define AHCI_CAP_SMPS            (0x10000000)
  64 #define AHCI_CAP_SSNTF           (0x20000000)
  65 #define AHCI_CAP_SNCQ            (0x40000000)
  66 #define AHCI_CAP_S64A            (0x80000000)
  67
  68 #define AHCI_GHC                          (1)
  69 #define AHCI_GHC_HR                    (0x01)
  70 #define AHCI_GHC_IE                    (0x02)
  71 #define AHCI_GHC_MRSM                  (0x04)
  72 #define AHCI_GHC_RESERVED        (0x7FFFFFF8)
  73 #define AHCI_GHC_AE              (0x80000000)
  74
  75 #define AHCI_IS                           (2)
  76 #define AHCI_PI                           (3)
  77 #define AHCI_VS                           (4)
  78
  79 #define AHCI_CCCCTL                       (5)
  80 #define AHCI_CCCCTL_EN                 (0x01)
  81 #define AHCI_CCCCTL_RESERVED           (0x06)
  82 #define AHCI_CCCCTL_CC               (0xFF00)
  83 #define AHCI_CCCCTL_TV           (0xFFFF0000)
  84
  85 #define AHCI_CCCPORTS                     (6)
  86 #define AHCI_EMLOC                        (7)
  87
  88 #define AHCI_EMCTL                        (8)
  89 #define AHCI_EMCTL_STSMR               (0x01)
  90 #define AHCI_EMCTL_CTLTM              (0x100)
  91 #define AHCI_EMCTL_CTLRST             (0x200)
  92 #define AHCI_EMCTL_RESERVED      (0xF0F0FCFE)
  93
  94 #define AHCI_CAP2                         (9)
  95 #define AHCI_CAP2_BOH                  (0x01)
  96 #define AHCI_CAP2_NVMP                 (0x02)
  97 #define AHCI_CAP2_APST                 (0x04)
  98 #define AHCI_CAP2_RESERVED       (0xFFFFFFF8)
  99
 100 #define AHCI_BOHC                        (10)
 101 #define AHCI_RESERVED                    (11)
 102 #define AHCI_NVMHCI                      (24)
 103 #define AHCI_VENDOR                      (40)
 104 #define AHCI_PORTS                       (64)
 105
 106 /*** Port Memory Offsets & Bitmasks ***/
 107 #define AHCI_PX_CLB                       (0)
 108 #define AHCI_PX_CLB_RESERVED          (0x1FF)
 109
 110 #define AHCI_PX_CLBU                      (1)
 111
 112 #define AHCI_PX_FB                        (2)
 113 #define AHCI_PX_FB_RESERVED            (0xFF)
 114
 115 #define AHCI_PX_FBU                       (3)
 116
 117 #define AHCI_PX_IS                        (4)
 118 #define AHCI_PX_IS_DHRS                 (0x1)
 119 #define AHCI_PX_IS_PSS                  (0x2)
 120 #define AHCI_PX_IS_DSS                  (0x4)
 121 #define AHCI_PX_IS_SDBS                 (0x8)
 122 #define AHCI_PX_IS_UFS                 (0x10)
 123 #define AHCI_PX_IS_DPS                 (0x20)
 124 #define AHCI_PX_IS_PCS                 (0x40)
 125 #define AHCI_PX_IS_DMPS                (0x80)
 126 #define AHCI_PX_IS_RESERVED       (0x23FFF00)
 127 #define AHCI_PX_IS_PRCS            (0x400000)
 128 #define AHCI_PX_IS_IPMS            (0x800000)
 129 #define AHCI_PX_IS_OFS            (0x1000000)
 130 #define AHCI_PX_IS_INFS           (0x4000000)
 131 #define AHCI_PX_IS_IFS            (0x8000000)
 132 #define AHCI_PX_IS_HBDS          (0x10000000)
 133 #define AHCI_PX_IS_HBFS          (0x20000000)
 134 #define AHCI_PX_IS_TFES          (0x40000000)
 135 #define AHCI_PX_IS_CPDS          (0x80000000)
 136
 137 #define AHCI_PX_IE                        (5)
 138 #define AHCI_PX_IE_DHRE                 (0x1)
 139 #define AHCI_PX_IE_PSE                  (0x2)
 140 #define AHCI_PX_IE_DSE                  (0x4)
 141 #define AHCI_PX_IE_SDBE                 (0x8)
 142 #define AHCI_PX_IE_UFE                 (0x10)
 143 #define AHCI_PX_IE_DPE                 (0x20)
 144 #define AHCI_PX_IE_PCE                 (0x40)
 145 #define AHCI_PX_IE_DMPE                (0x80)
 146 #define AHCI_PX_IE_RESERVED       (0x23FFF00)
 147 #define AHCI_PX_IE_PRCE            (0x400000)
 148 #define AHCI_PX_IE_IPME            (0x800000)
 149 #define AHCI_PX_IE_OFE            (0x1000000)
 150 #define AHCI_PX_IE_INFE           (0x4000000)
 151 #define AHCI_PX_IE_IFE            (0x8000000)
 152 #define AHCI_PX_IE_HBDE          (0x10000000)
 153 #define AHCI_PX_IE_HBFE          (0x20000000)
 154 #define AHCI_PX_IE_TFEE          (0x40000000)
 155 #define AHCI_PX_IE_CPDE          (0x80000000)
 156
 157 #define AHCI_PX_CMD                       (6)
 158 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_ST                  (0x1)
 159 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_SUD                 (0x2)
 160 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_POD                 (0x4)
 161 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_CLO                 (0x8)
 162 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_FRE                (0x10)
 163 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_RESERVED           (0xE0)
 164 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_CCS              (0x1F00)
 165 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_MPSS             (0x2000)
 166 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_FR               (0x4000)
 167 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_CR               (0x8000)
 168 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_CPS             (0x10000)
 169 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_PMA             (0x20000)
 170 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_HPCP            (0x40000)
 171 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_MPSP            (0x80000)
 172 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_CPD            (0x100000)
 173 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_ESP            (0x200000)
 174 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_FBSCP          (0x400000)
 175 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_APSTE          (0x800000)
 176 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_ATAPI         (0x1000000)
 177 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_DLAE          (0x2000000)
 178 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_ALPE          (0x4000000)
 179 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_ASP           (0x8000000)
 180 #define AHCI_PX_CMD_ICC          (0xF0000000)
 181
 182 #define AHCI_PX_RES1                      (7)
 183
 184 #define AHCI_PX_TFD                       (8)
 185 #define AHCI_PX_TFD_STS                (0xFF)
 186 #define AHCI_PX_TFD_STS_ERR            (0x01)
 187 #define AHCI_PX_TFD_STS_CS1            (0x06)
 188 #define AHCI_PX_TFD_STS_DRQ            (0x08)
 189 #define AHCI_PX_TFD_STS_CS2            (0x70)
 190 #define AHCI_PX_TFD_STS_BSY            (0x80)
 191 #define AHCI_PX_TFD_ERR              (0xFF00)
 192 #define AHCI_PX_TFD_RESERVED     (0xFFFF0000)
 193
 194 #define AHCI_PX_SIG                       (9)
 195 #define AHCI_PX_SIG_SECTOR_COUNT       (0xFF)
 196 #define AHCI_PX_SIG_LBA_LOW          (0xFF00)
 197 #define AHCI_PX_SIG_LBA_MID        (0xFF0000)
 198 #define AHCI_PX_SIG_LBA_HIGH     (0xFF000000)
 199
 200 #define AHCI_PX_SSTS                     (10)
 201 #define AHCI_PX_SSTS_DET               (0x0F)
 202 #define AHCI_PX_SSTS_SPD               (0xF0)
 203 #define AHCI_PX_SSTS_IPM              (0xF00)
 204 #define AHCI_PX_SSTS_RESERVED    (0xFFFFF000)
 205 #define SSTS_DET_NO_DEVICE             (0x00)
 206 #define SSTS_DET_PRESENT               (0x01)
 207 #define SSTS_DET_ESTABLISHED           (0x03)
 208 #define SSTS_DET_OFFLINE               (0x04)
 209
 210 #define AHCI_PX_SCTL                     (11)
 211
 212 #define AHCI_PX_SERR                     (12)
 213 #define AHCI_PX_SERR_ERR             (0xFFFF)
 214 #define AHCI_PX_SERR_DIAG        (0xFFFF0000)
 215 #define AHCI_PX_SERR_DIAG_X      (0x04000000)
 216
 217 #define AHCI_PX_SACT                     (13)
 218 #define AHCI_PX_CI                       (14)
 219 #define AHCI_PX_SNTF                     (15)
 220
 221 #define AHCI_PX_FBS                      (16)
 222 #define AHCI_PX_FBS_EN                  (0x1)
 223 #define AHCI_PX_FBS_DEC                 (0x2)
 224 #define AHCI_PX_FBS_SDE                 (0x4)
 225 #define AHCI_PX_FBS_DEV               (0xF00)
 226 #define AHCI_PX_FBS_ADO              (0xF000)
 227 #define AHCI_PX_FBS_DWE             (0xF0000)
 228 #define AHCI_PX_FBS_RESERVED     (0xFFF000F8)
 229
 230 #define AHCI_PX_RES2                     (17)
 231 #define AHCI_PX_VS                       (28)
 232
 233 #define HBA_DATA_REGION_SIZE            (256)
 234 #define HBA_PORT_DATA_SIZE              (128)
 235 #define HBA_PORT_NUM_REG (HBA_PORT_DATA_SIZE/4)
 236
 237 #define AHCI_VERSION_0_95        (0x00000905)
 238 #define AHCI_VERSION_1_0         (0x00010000)
 239 #define AHCI_VERSION_1_1         (0x00010100)
 240 #define AHCI_VERSION_1_2         (0x00010200)
 241 #define AHCI_VERSION_1_3         (0x00010300)
 242
 243 #define AHCI_SECTOR_SIZE                (512)
 244 #define ATAPI_SECTOR_SIZE              (2048)
 245
 246 #define AHCI_SIGNATURE_CDROM     (0xeb140101)
 247 #define AHCI_SIGNATURE_DISK      (0x00000101)
 248
 249 /* FIS types */
 250 enum {
 251     REG_H2D_FIS = 0x27,
 252     REG_D2H_FIS = 0x34,
 253     DMA_ACTIVATE_FIS = 0x39,
 254     DMA_SETUP_FIS = 0x41,
 255     DATA_FIS = 0x46,
 256     BIST_ACTIVATE_FIS = 0x58,
 257     PIO_SETUP_FIS = 0x5F,
 258     SDB_FIS = 0xA1
 259 };
 260
 261 /* FIS flags */
 262 #define REG_H2D_FIS_CMD  0x80
 263
 264 /* ATA Commands */
 265 enum {
 266     /* DMA */
 267     CMD_READ_DMA       = 0xC8,
 268     CMD_READ_DMA_EXT   = 0x25,
 269     CMD_WRITE_DMA      = 0xCA,
 270     CMD_WRITE_DMA_EXT  = 0x35,
 271     /* PIO */
 272     CMD_READ_PIO       = 0x20,
 273     CMD_READ_PIO_EXT   = 0x24,
 274     CMD_WRITE_PIO      = 0x30,
 275     CMD_WRITE_PIO_EXT  = 0x34,
 276     /* Misc */
 277     CMD_READ_MAX       = 0xF8,
 278     CMD_READ_MAX_EXT   = 0x27,
 279     CMD_FLUSH_CACHE    = 0xE7,
 280     CMD_IDENTIFY       = 0xEC,
 281     CMD_PACKET         = 0xA0,
 282     CMD_PACKET_ID      = 0xA1,
 283     /* NCQ */
 284     READ_FPDMA_QUEUED  = 0x60,
 285     WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED = 0x61,
 286 };
 287
 288 /* ATAPI Commands */
 289 enum {
 290     CMD_ATAPI_TEST_UNIT_READY = 0x00,
 291     CMD_ATAPI_REQUEST_SENSE   = 0x03,
 292     CMD_ATAPI_START_STOP_UNIT = 0x1b,
 293     CMD_ATAPI_READ_10         = 0x28,
 294     CMD_ATAPI_READ_CD         = 0xbe,
 295 };
 296
 297 enum {
 298     SENSE_NO_SENSE       = 0x00,
 299     SENSE_NOT_READY      = 0x02,
 300     SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION = 0x06,
 301 };
 302
 303 enum {
 304     ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED = 0x28,
 305     ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT      = 0x3a,
 306 };
 307
 308 /* AHCI Command Header Flags & Masks*/
 309 #define CMDH_CFL        (0x1F)
 310 #define CMDH_ATAPI      (0x20)
 311 #define CMDH_WRITE      (0x40)
 312 #define CMDH_PREFETCH   (0x80)
 313 #define CMDH_RESET     (0x100)
 314 #define CMDH_BIST      (0x200)
 315 #define CMDH_CLR_BSY   (0x400)
 316 #define CMDH_RES       (0x800)
 317 #define CMDH_PMP      (0xF000)
 318
 319 /* ATA device register masks */
 320 #define ATA_DEVICE_MAGIC 0xA0 /* used in ata1-3 */
 321 #define ATA_DEVICE_LBA   0x40
 322 #define NCQ_DEVICE_MAGIC 0x40 /* for ncq device registers */
 323 #define ATA_DEVICE_DRIVE 0x10
 324 #define ATA_DEVICE_HEAD  0x0F
 325
 326 /*** Structures ***/
 327
 328 typedef struct AHCIPortQState {
 329     uint64_t fb;
 330     uint64_t clb;
 331     uint64_t ctba[32];
 332     uint16_t prdtl[32];
 333     uint8_t next; /** Next Command Slot to Use **/
 334 } AHCIPortQState;
 335
 336 typedef struct AHCIQState {
 337     QOSState *parent;
 338     QPCIDevice *dev;
 339     QPCIBar hba_bar;
 340     uint64_t barsize;
 341     uint32_t fingerprint;
 342     uint32_t cap;
 343     uint32_t cap2;
 344     AHCIPortQState port[32];
 345     bool enabled;
 346 } AHCIQState;
 347
 348 /**
 349  * Generic FIS structure.
 350  */
 351 typedef struct FIS {
 352     uint8_t fis_type;
 353     uint8_t flags;
 354     char data[];
 355 } __attribute__((__packed__)) FIS;
 356
 357 /**
 358  * Register device-to-host FIS structure.
 359  */
 360 typedef struct RegD2HFIS {
 361     /* DW0 */
 362     uint8_t fis_type;
 363     uint8_t flags;
 364     uint8_t status;
 365     uint8_t error;
 366     /* DW1 */
 367     uint8_t lba_lo[3];
 368     uint8_t device;
 369     /* DW2 */
 370     uint8_t lba_hi[3];
 371     uint8_t res0;
 372     /* DW3 */
 373     uint16_t count;
 374     uint16_t res1;
 375     /* DW4 */
 376     uint32_t res2;
 377 } __attribute__((__packed__)) RegD2HFIS;
 378
 379 /**
 380  * Register device-to-host FIS structure;
 381  * PIO Setup variety.
 382  */
 383 typedef struct PIOSetupFIS {
 384     /* DW0 */
 385     uint8_t fis_type;
 386     uint8_t flags;
 387     uint8_t status;
 388     uint8_t error;
 389     /* DW1 */
 390     uint8_t lba_lo[3];
 391     uint8_t device;
 392     /* DW2 */
 393     uint8_t lba_hi[3];
 394     uint8_t res0;
 395     /* DW3 */
 396     uint16_t count;
 397     uint8_t res1;
 398     uint8_t e_status;
 399     /* DW4 */
 400     uint16_t tx_count;
 401     uint16_t res2;
 402 } __attribute__((__packed__)) PIOSetupFIS;
 403
 404 /**
 405  * Register host-to-device FIS structure.
 406  */
 407 typedef struct RegH2DFIS {
 408     /* DW0 */
 409     uint8_t fis_type;
 410     uint8_t flags;
 411     uint8_t command;
 412     uint8_t feature_low;
 413     /* DW1 */
 414     uint8_t lba_lo[3];
 415     uint8_t device;
 416     /* DW2 */
 417     uint8_t lba_hi[3];
 418     uint8_t feature_high;
 419     /* DW3 */
 420     uint16_t count;
 421     uint8_t icc;
 422     uint8_t control;
 423     /* DW4 */
 424     uint8_t aux[4];
 425 } __attribute__((__packed__)) RegH2DFIS;
 426
 427 /**
 428  * Register host-to-device FIS structure, for NCQ commands.
 429  * Actually just a RegH2DFIS, but with fields repurposed.
 430  * Repurposed fields are annotated below.
 431  */
 432 typedef struct NCQFIS {
 433     /* DW0 */
 434     uint8_t fis_type;
 435     uint8_t flags;
 436     uint8_t command;
 437     uint8_t sector_low; /* H2D: Feature 7:0 */
 438     /* DW1 */
 439     uint8_t lba_lo[3];
 440     uint8_t device;
 441     /* DW2 */
 442     uint8_t lba_hi[3];
 443     uint8_t sector_hi; /* H2D: Feature 15:8 */
 444     /* DW3 */
 445     uint8_t tag;       /* H2D: Count 0:7 */
 446     uint8_t prio;      /* H2D: Count 15:8 */
 447     uint8_t icc;
 448     uint8_t control;
 449     /* DW4 */
 450     uint8_t aux[4];
 451 } __attribute__((__packed__)) NCQFIS;
 452
 453 /**
 454  * Command List entry structure.
 455  * The command list contains between 1-32 of these structures.
 456  */
 457 typedef struct AHCICommandHeader {
 458     uint16_t flags; /* Cmd-Fis-Len, PMP#, and flags. */
 459     uint16_t prdtl; /* Phys Region Desc. Table Length */
 460     uint32_t prdbc; /* Phys Region Desc. Byte Count */
 461     uint64_t ctba;  /* Command Table Descriptor Base Address */
 462     uint32_t res[4];
 463 } __attribute__((__packed__)) AHCICommandHeader;
 464
 465 /**
 466  * Physical Region Descriptor; pointed to by the Command List Header,
 467  * struct ahci_command.
 468  */
 469 typedef struct PRD {
 470     uint64_t dba;  /* Data Base Address */
 471     uint32_t res;  /* Reserved */
 472     uint32_t dbc;  /* Data Byte Count (0-indexed) & Interrupt Flag (bit 2^31) */
 473 } __attribute__((__packed__)) PRD;
 474
 475 /* Opaque, defined within ahci.c */
 476 typedef struct AHCICommand AHCICommand;
 477
 478 /* Options to ahci_exec */
 479 typedef struct AHCIOpts {
 480     size_t size;        /* Size of transfer */
 481     unsigned prd_size;  /* Size per-each PRD */
 482     bool set_bcl;       /* Override the default BCL of ATAPI_SECTOR_SIZE */
 483     unsigned bcl;       /* Byte Count Limit, for ATAPI PIO */
 484     uint64_t lba;       /* Starting LBA offset */
 485     uint64_t buffer;    /* Pointer to source or destination guest buffer */
 486     bool atapi;         /* ATAPI command? */
 487     bool atapi_dma;     /* Use DMA for ATAPI? */
 488     bool error;
 489     int (*pre_cb)(AHCIQState*, AHCICommand*, const struct AHCIOpts *);
 490     int (*mid_cb)(AHCIQState*, AHCICommand*, const struct AHCIOpts *);
 491     int (*post_cb)(AHCIQState*, AHCICommand*, const struct AHCIOpts *);
 492     void *opaque;
 493 } AHCIOpts;
 494
 495 /*** Macro Utilities ***/
 496 #define BITANY(data, mask) (((data) & (mask)) != 0)
 497 #define BITSET(data, mask) (((data) & (mask)) == (mask))
 498 #define BITCLR(data, mask) (((data) & (mask)) == 0)
 499 #define ASSERT_BIT_SET(data, mask) g_assert_cmphex((data) & (mask), ==, (mask))
 500 #define ASSERT_BIT_CLEAR(data, mask) g_assert_cmphex((data) & (mask), ==, 0)
 501
 502 /* For calculating how big the PRD table needs to be: */
 503 #define CMD_TBL_SIZ(n) ((0x80 + ((n) * sizeof(PRD)) + 0x7F) & ~0x7F)
 504
 505 /* Helpers for reading/writing AHCI HBA register values */
 506
 507 static inline uint32_t ahci_mread(AHCIQState *ahci, size_t offset)
 508 {
 509     return qpci_io_readl(ahci->dev, ahci->hba_bar, offset);
 510 }
 511
 512 static inline void ahci_mwrite(AHCIQState *ahci, size_t offset, uint32_t value)
 513 {
 514     qpci_io_writel(ahci->dev, ahci->hba_bar, offset, value);
 515 }
 516
 517 static inline uint32_t ahci_rreg(AHCIQState *ahci, uint32_t reg_num)
 518 {
 519     return ahci_mread(ahci, 4 * reg_num);
 520 }
 521
 522 static inline void ahci_wreg(AHCIQState *ahci, uint32_t reg_num, uint32_t value)
 523 {
 524     ahci_mwrite(ahci, 4 * reg_num, value);
 525 }
 526
 527 static inline void ahci_set(AHCIQState *ahci, uint32_t reg_num, uint32_t mask)
 528 {
 529     ahci_wreg(ahci, reg_num, ahci_rreg(ahci, reg_num) | mask);
 530 }
 531
 532 static inline void ahci_clr(AHCIQState *ahci, uint32_t reg_num, uint32_t mask)
 533 {
 534     ahci_wreg(ahci, reg_num, ahci_rreg(ahci, reg_num) & ~mask);
 535 }
 536
 537 static inline size_t ahci_px_offset(uint8_t port, uint32_t reg_num)
 538 {
 539     return AHCI_PORTS + (HBA_PORT_NUM_REG * port) + reg_num;
 540 }
 541
 542 static inline uint32_t ahci_px_rreg(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port,
 543                                     uint32_t reg_num)
 544 {
 545     return ahci_rreg(ahci, ahci_px_offset(port, reg_num));
 546 }
 547
 548 static inline void ahci_px_wreg(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port,
 549                                 uint32_t reg_num, uint32_t value)
 550 {
 551     ahci_wreg(ahci, ahci_px_offset(port, reg_num), value);
 552 }
 553
 554 static inline void ahci_px_set(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port,
 555                                uint32_t reg_num, uint32_t mask)
 556 {
 557     ahci_px_wreg(ahci, port, reg_num,
 558                  ahci_px_rreg(ahci, port, reg_num) | mask);
 559 }
 560
 561 static inline void ahci_px_clr(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port,
 562                                uint32_t reg_num, uint32_t mask)
 563 {
 564     ahci_px_wreg(ahci, port, reg_num,
 565                  ahci_px_rreg(ahci, port, reg_num) & ~mask);
 566 }
 567
 568 /*** Prototypes ***/
 569 uint64_t ahci_alloc(AHCIQState *ahci, size_t bytes);
 570 void ahci_free(AHCIQState *ahci, uint64_t addr);
 571 void ahci_clean_mem(AHCIQState *ahci);
 572
 573 /* Device management */
 574 QPCIDevice *get_ahci_device(QTestState *qts, uint32_t *fingerprint);
 575 void free_ahci_device(QPCIDevice *dev);
 576 void ahci_pci_enable(AHCIQState *ahci);
 577 void start_ahci_device(AHCIQState *ahci);
 578 void ahci_hba_enable(AHCIQState *ahci);
 579
 580 /* Port Management */
 581 unsigned ahci_port_select(AHCIQState *ahci);
 582 void ahci_port_clear(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port);
 583
 584 /* Command header / table management */
 585 unsigned ahci_pick_cmd(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port);
 586 void ahci_get_command_header(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port,
 587                              uint8_t slot, AHCICommandHeader *cmd);
 588 void ahci_set_command_header(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port,
 589                              uint8_t slot, AHCICommandHeader *cmd);
 590 void ahci_destroy_command(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port, uint8_t slot);
 591
 592 /* AHCI sanity check routines */
 593 void ahci_port_check_error(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port,
 594                            uint32_t imask, uint8_t emask);
 595 void ahci_port_check_interrupts(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port,
 596                                 uint32_t intr_mask);
 597 void ahci_port_check_nonbusy(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port, uint8_t slot);
 598 void ahci_port_check_d2h_sanity(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port, uint8_t slot);
 599 void ahci_port_check_pio_sanity(AHCIQState *ahci, AHCICommand *cmd);
 600 void ahci_port_check_cmd_sanity(AHCIQState *ahci, AHCICommand *cmd);
 601
 602 /* Misc */
 603 bool is_atapi(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port);
 604 unsigned size_to_prdtl(unsigned bytes, unsigned bytes_per_prd);
 605
 606 /* Command: Macro level execution */
 607 void ahci_guest_io(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port, uint8_t ide_cmd,
 608                    uint64_t gbuffer, size_t size, uint64_t sector);
 609 AHCICommand *ahci_guest_io_halt(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port, uint8_t ide_cmd,
 610                                 uint64_t gbuffer, size_t size, uint64_t sector);
 611 void ahci_guest_io_resume(AHCIQState *ahci, AHCICommand *cmd);
 612 void ahci_io(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port, uint8_t ide_cmd,
 613              void *buffer, size_t bufsize, uint64_t sector);
 614 void ahci_exec(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port,
 615                uint8_t op, const AHCIOpts *opts);
 616 void ahci_atapi_test_ready(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port, bool ready,
 617                            uint8_t expected_sense);
 618 void ahci_atapi_get_sense(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port,
 619                           uint8_t *sense, uint8_t *asc);
 620 void ahci_atapi_eject(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port);
 621 void ahci_atapi_load(AHCIQState *ahci, uint8_t port);
 622
 623 /* Command: Fine-grained lifecycle */
 624 AHCICommand *ahci_command_create(uint8_t command_name);
 625 AHCICommand *ahci_atapi_command_create(uint8_t scsi_cmd, uint16_t bcl, bool dma);
 626 void ahci_command_commit(AHCIQState *ahci, AHCICommand *cmd, uint8_t port);
 627 void ahci_command_issue(AHCIQState *ahci, AHCICommand *cmd);
 628 void ahci_command_issue_async(AHCIQState *ahci, AHCICommand *cmd);
 629 void ahci_command_wait(AHCIQState *ahci, AHCICommand *cmd);
 630 void ahci_command_verify(AHCIQState *ahci, AHCICommand *cmd);
 631 void ahci_command_free(AHCICommand *cmd);
 632
 633 /* Command: adjustments */
 634 void ahci_command_set_flags(AHCICommand *cmd, uint16_t cmdh_flags);
 635 void ahci_command_clr_flags(AHCICommand *cmd, uint16_t cmdh_flags);
 636 void ahci_command_set_offset(AHCICommand *cmd, uint64_t lba_sect);
 637 void ahci_command_set_buffer(AHCICommand *cmd, uint64_t buffer);
 638 void ahci_command_set_size(AHCICommand *cmd, uint64_t xbytes);
 639 void ahci_command_set_prd_size(AHCICommand *cmd, unsigned prd_size);
 640 void ahci_command_set_sizes(AHCICommand *cmd, uint64_t xbytes,
 641                             unsigned prd_size);
 642 void ahci_command_set_acmd(AHCICommand *cmd, void *acmd);
 643 void ahci_command_enable_atapi_dma(AHCICommand *cmd);
 644 void ahci_command_adjust(AHCICommand *cmd, uint64_t lba_sect, uint64_t gbuffer,
 645                          uint64_t xbytes, unsigned prd_size);
 646
 647 /* Command: Misc */
 648 uint8_t ahci_command_slot(AHCICommand *cmd);
 649 void ahci_write_fis(AHCIQState *ahci, AHCICommand *cmd);
 650
 651 #endif