2 * libqos virtio PCI driver
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Marc MarĂ
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
12 #include "libqos/virtio.h"
13 #include "libqos/virtio-pci.h"
14 #include "libqos/pci.h"
15 #include "libqos/pci-pc.h"
16 #include "libqos/malloc.h"
17 #include "libqos/malloc-pc.h"
18 #include "libqos/qgraph.h"
19 #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_ring.h"
20 #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_pci.h"
22 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
23 #include "hw/pci/pci_regs.h"
25 #include "virtio-pci-modern.h"
27 /* virtio-pci is a superclass of all virtio-xxx-pci devices;
28 * the relation between virtio-pci and virtio-xxx-pci is implicit,
29 * and therefore virtio-pci does not produce virtio and is not
30 * reached by any edge, not even as a "contains" edge.
31 * In facts, every device is a QVirtioPCIDevice with
32 * additional fields, since every one has its own
33 * number of queues and various attributes.
34 * Virtio-pci provides default functions to start the
35 * hw and destroy the object, and nodes that want to
36 * override them should always remember to call the
37 * original qvirtio_pci_destructor and qvirtio_pci_start_hw.
40 #define CONFIG_BASE(dev) (VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_OFF((dev)->pdev->msix_enabled))
42 static uint8_t qvirtio_pci_config_readb(QVirtioDevice
*d
, uint64_t off
)
44 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
45 return qpci_io_readb(dev
->pdev
, dev
->bar
, CONFIG_BASE(dev
) + off
);
48 /* PCI is always read in little-endian order
49 * but virtio ( < 1.0) is in guest order
50 * so with a big-endian guest the order has been reversed,
52 * virtio-1.0 is always little-endian, like PCI
55 static uint16_t qvirtio_pci_config_readw(QVirtioDevice
*d
, uint64_t off
)
57 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
60 value
= qpci_io_readw(dev
->pdev
, dev
->bar
, CONFIG_BASE(dev
) + off
);
61 if (qvirtio_is_big_endian(d
)) {
62 value
= bswap16(value
);
67 static uint32_t qvirtio_pci_config_readl(QVirtioDevice
*d
, uint64_t off
)
69 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
72 value
= qpci_io_readl(dev
->pdev
, dev
->bar
, CONFIG_BASE(dev
) + off
);
73 if (qvirtio_is_big_endian(d
)) {
74 value
= bswap32(value
);
79 static uint64_t qvirtio_pci_config_readq(QVirtioDevice
*d
, uint64_t off
)
81 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
84 val
= qpci_io_readq(dev
->pdev
, dev
->bar
, CONFIG_BASE(dev
) + off
);
85 if (qvirtio_is_big_endian(d
)) {
92 static uint64_t qvirtio_pci_get_features(QVirtioDevice
*d
)
94 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
95 return qpci_io_readl(dev
->pdev
, dev
->bar
, VIRTIO_PCI_HOST_FEATURES
);
98 static void qvirtio_pci_set_features(QVirtioDevice
*d
, uint64_t features
)
100 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
101 qpci_io_writel(dev
->pdev
, dev
->bar
, VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES
, features
);
104 static uint64_t qvirtio_pci_get_guest_features(QVirtioDevice
*d
)
106 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
107 return qpci_io_readl(dev
->pdev
, dev
->bar
, VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES
);
110 static uint8_t qvirtio_pci_get_status(QVirtioDevice
*d
)
112 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
113 return qpci_io_readb(dev
->pdev
, dev
->bar
, VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS
);
116 static void qvirtio_pci_set_status(QVirtioDevice
*d
, uint8_t status
)
118 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
119 qpci_io_writeb(dev
->pdev
, dev
->bar
, VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS
, status
);
122 static bool qvirtio_pci_get_queue_isr_status(QVirtioDevice
*d
, QVirtQueue
*vq
)
124 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
125 QVirtQueuePCI
*vqpci
= (QVirtQueuePCI
*)vq
;
128 if (dev
->pdev
->msix_enabled
) {
129 g_assert_cmpint(vqpci
->msix_entry
, !=, -1);
130 if (qpci_msix_masked(dev
->pdev
, vqpci
->msix_entry
)) {
131 /* No ISR checking should be done if masked, but read anyway */
132 return qpci_msix_pending(dev
->pdev
, vqpci
->msix_entry
);
134 data
= qtest_readl(dev
->pdev
->bus
->qts
, vqpci
->msix_addr
);
135 if (data
== vqpci
->msix_data
) {
136 qtest_writel(dev
->pdev
->bus
->qts
, vqpci
->msix_addr
, 0);
143 return qpci_io_readb(dev
->pdev
, dev
->bar
, VIRTIO_PCI_ISR
) & 1;
147 static bool qvirtio_pci_get_config_isr_status(QVirtioDevice
*d
)
149 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
152 if (dev
->pdev
->msix_enabled
) {
153 g_assert_cmpint(dev
->config_msix_entry
, !=, -1);
154 if (qpci_msix_masked(dev
->pdev
, dev
->config_msix_entry
)) {
155 /* No ISR checking should be done if masked, but read anyway */
156 return qpci_msix_pending(dev
->pdev
, dev
->config_msix_entry
);
158 data
= qtest_readl(dev
->pdev
->bus
->qts
, dev
->config_msix_addr
);
159 if (data
== dev
->config_msix_data
) {
160 qtest_writel(dev
->pdev
->bus
->qts
, dev
->config_msix_addr
, 0);
167 return qpci_io_readb(dev
->pdev
, dev
->bar
, VIRTIO_PCI_ISR
) & 2;
171 static void qvirtio_pci_wait_config_isr_status(QVirtioDevice
*d
,
174 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
175 gint64 start_time
= g_get_monotonic_time();
178 g_assert(g_get_monotonic_time() - start_time
<= timeout_us
);
179 qtest_clock_step(dev
->pdev
->bus
->qts
, 100);
180 } while (!qvirtio_pci_get_config_isr_status(d
));
183 static void qvirtio_pci_queue_select(QVirtioDevice
*d
, uint16_t index
)
185 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
186 qpci_io_writeb(dev
->pdev
, dev
->bar
, VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL
, index
);
189 static uint16_t qvirtio_pci_get_queue_size(QVirtioDevice
*d
)
191 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
192 return qpci_io_readw(dev
->pdev
, dev
->bar
, VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM
);
195 static void qvirtio_pci_set_queue_address(QVirtioDevice
*d
, QVirtQueue
*vq
)
197 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
198 uint64_t pfn
= vq
->desc
/ VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN
;
200 qpci_io_writel(dev
->pdev
, dev
->bar
, VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN
, pfn
);
203 QVirtQueue
*qvirtio_pci_virtqueue_setup_common(QVirtioDevice
*d
,
204 QGuestAllocator
*alloc
,
209 QVirtQueuePCI
*vqpci
;
210 QVirtioPCIDevice
*qvpcidev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
212 vqpci
= g_malloc0(sizeof(*vqpci
));
213 feat
= d
->bus
->get_guest_features(d
);
215 d
->bus
->queue_select(d
, index
);
217 vqpci
->vq
.index
= index
;
218 vqpci
->vq
.size
= d
->bus
->get_queue_size(d
);
219 vqpci
->vq
.free_head
= 0;
220 vqpci
->vq
.num_free
= vqpci
->vq
.size
;
221 vqpci
->vq
.align
= VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN
;
222 vqpci
->vq
.indirect
= feat
& (1ull << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC
);
223 vqpci
->vq
.event
= feat
& (1ull << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX
);
225 vqpci
->msix_entry
= -1;
226 vqpci
->msix_addr
= 0;
227 vqpci
->msix_data
= 0x12345678;
229 /* Check different than 0 */
230 g_assert_cmpint(vqpci
->vq
.size
, !=, 0);
232 /* Check power of 2 */
233 g_assert_cmpint(vqpci
->vq
.size
& (vqpci
->vq
.size
- 1), ==, 0);
235 addr
= guest_alloc(alloc
, qvring_size(vqpci
->vq
.size
,
236 VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN
));
237 qvring_init(qvpcidev
->pdev
->bus
->qts
, alloc
, &vqpci
->vq
, addr
);
238 d
->bus
->set_queue_address(d
, &vqpci
->vq
);
243 void qvirtio_pci_virtqueue_cleanup_common(QVirtQueue
*vq
,
244 QGuestAllocator
*alloc
)
246 QVirtQueuePCI
*vqpci
= container_of(vq
, QVirtQueuePCI
, vq
);
248 guest_free(alloc
, vq
->desc
);
252 static void qvirtio_pci_virtqueue_kick(QVirtioDevice
*d
, QVirtQueue
*vq
)
254 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= container_of(d
, QVirtioPCIDevice
, vdev
);
255 qpci_io_writew(dev
->pdev
, dev
->bar
, VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY
, vq
->index
);
258 static const QVirtioBus qvirtio_pci_legacy
= {
259 .config_readb
= qvirtio_pci_config_readb
,
260 .config_readw
= qvirtio_pci_config_readw
,
261 .config_readl
= qvirtio_pci_config_readl
,
262 .config_readq
= qvirtio_pci_config_readq
,
263 .get_features
= qvirtio_pci_get_features
,
264 .set_features
= qvirtio_pci_set_features
,
265 .get_guest_features
= qvirtio_pci_get_guest_features
,
266 .get_status
= qvirtio_pci_get_status
,
267 .set_status
= qvirtio_pci_set_status
,
268 .get_queue_isr_status
= qvirtio_pci_get_queue_isr_status
,
269 .wait_config_isr_status
= qvirtio_pci_wait_config_isr_status
,
270 .queue_select
= qvirtio_pci_queue_select
,
271 .get_queue_size
= qvirtio_pci_get_queue_size
,
272 .set_queue_address
= qvirtio_pci_set_queue_address
,
273 .virtqueue_setup
= qvirtio_pci_virtqueue_setup_common
,
274 .virtqueue_cleanup
= qvirtio_pci_virtqueue_cleanup_common
,
275 .virtqueue_kick
= qvirtio_pci_virtqueue_kick
,
278 static void qvirtio_pci_set_config_vector(QVirtioPCIDevice
*d
, uint16_t entry
)
282 qpci_io_writew(d
->pdev
, d
->bar
, VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR
, entry
);
283 vector
= qpci_io_readw(d
->pdev
, d
->bar
, VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR
);
284 g_assert_cmphex(vector
, !=, VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR
);
287 static void qvirtio_pci_set_queue_vector(QVirtioPCIDevice
*d
, uint16_t vq_idx
,
292 qvirtio_pci_queue_select(&d
->vdev
, vq_idx
);
293 qpci_io_writew(d
->pdev
, d
->bar
, VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR
, entry
);
294 vector
= qpci_io_readw(d
->pdev
, d
->bar
, VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR
);
295 g_assert_cmphex(vector
, !=, VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR
);
298 static const QVirtioPCIMSIXOps qvirtio_pci_msix_ops_legacy
= {
299 .set_config_vector
= qvirtio_pci_set_config_vector
,
300 .set_queue_vector
= qvirtio_pci_set_queue_vector
,
303 void qvirtio_pci_device_enable(QVirtioPCIDevice
*d
)
305 qpci_device_enable(d
->pdev
);
306 d
->bar
= qpci_iomap(d
->pdev
, d
->bar_idx
, NULL
);
309 void qvirtio_pci_device_disable(QVirtioPCIDevice
*d
)
311 qpci_iounmap(d
->pdev
, d
->bar
);
314 void qvirtqueue_pci_msix_setup(QVirtioPCIDevice
*d
, QVirtQueuePCI
*vqpci
,
315 QGuestAllocator
*alloc
, uint16_t entry
)
320 g_assert(d
->pdev
->msix_enabled
);
321 off
= d
->pdev
->msix_table_off
+ (entry
* 16);
323 g_assert_cmpint(entry
, >=, 0);
324 g_assert_cmpint(entry
, <, qpci_msix_table_size(d
->pdev
));
325 vqpci
->msix_entry
= entry
;
327 vqpci
->msix_addr
= guest_alloc(alloc
, 4);
328 qpci_io_writel(d
->pdev
, d
->pdev
->msix_table_bar
,
329 off
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR
, vqpci
->msix_addr
& ~0UL);
330 qpci_io_writel(d
->pdev
, d
->pdev
->msix_table_bar
,
331 off
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR
,
332 (vqpci
->msix_addr
>> 32) & ~0UL);
333 qpci_io_writel(d
->pdev
, d
->pdev
->msix_table_bar
,
334 off
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA
, vqpci
->msix_data
);
336 control
= qpci_io_readl(d
->pdev
, d
->pdev
->msix_table_bar
,
337 off
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL
);
338 qpci_io_writel(d
->pdev
, d
->pdev
->msix_table_bar
,
339 off
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL
,
340 control
& ~PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT
);
342 d
->msix_ops
->set_queue_vector(d
, vqpci
->vq
.index
, entry
);
345 void qvirtio_pci_set_msix_configuration_vector(QVirtioPCIDevice
*d
,
346 QGuestAllocator
*alloc
, uint16_t entry
)
351 g_assert(d
->pdev
->msix_enabled
);
352 off
= d
->pdev
->msix_table_off
+ (entry
* 16);
354 g_assert_cmpint(entry
, >=, 0);
355 g_assert_cmpint(entry
, <, qpci_msix_table_size(d
->pdev
));
356 d
->config_msix_entry
= entry
;
358 d
->config_msix_data
= 0x12345678;
359 d
->config_msix_addr
= guest_alloc(alloc
, 4);
361 qpci_io_writel(d
->pdev
, d
->pdev
->msix_table_bar
,
362 off
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR
, d
->config_msix_addr
& ~0UL);
363 qpci_io_writel(d
->pdev
, d
->pdev
->msix_table_bar
,
364 off
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR
,
365 (d
->config_msix_addr
>> 32) & ~0UL);
366 qpci_io_writel(d
->pdev
, d
->pdev
->msix_table_bar
,
367 off
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA
, d
->config_msix_data
);
369 control
= qpci_io_readl(d
->pdev
, d
->pdev
->msix_table_bar
,
370 off
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL
);
371 qpci_io_writel(d
->pdev
, d
->pdev
->msix_table_bar
,
372 off
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL
,
373 control
& ~PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT
);
375 d
->msix_ops
->set_config_vector(d
, entry
);
378 void qvirtio_pci_destructor(QOSGraphObject
*obj
)
380 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= (QVirtioPCIDevice
*)obj
;
381 qvirtio_pci_device_disable(dev
);
385 void qvirtio_pci_start_hw(QOSGraphObject
*obj
)
387 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
= (QVirtioPCIDevice
*)obj
;
388 qvirtio_pci_device_enable(dev
);
389 qvirtio_start_device(&dev
->vdev
);
392 static void qvirtio_pci_init_legacy(QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
)
394 dev
->vdev
.device_type
= qpci_config_readw(dev
->pdev
, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID
);
396 dev
->vdev
.bus
= &qvirtio_pci_legacy
;
397 dev
->msix_ops
= &qvirtio_pci_msix_ops_legacy
;
398 dev
->vdev
.big_endian
= qtest_big_endian(dev
->pdev
->bus
->qts
);
401 static void qvirtio_pci_init_from_pcidev(QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
, QPCIDevice
*pci_dev
)
404 dev
->config_msix_entry
= -1;
406 if (!qvirtio_pci_init_virtio_1(dev
)) {
407 qvirtio_pci_init_legacy(dev
);
410 /* each virtio-xxx-pci device should override at least this function */
411 dev
->obj
.get_driver
= NULL
;
412 dev
->obj
.start_hw
= qvirtio_pci_start_hw
;
413 dev
->obj
.destructor
= qvirtio_pci_destructor
;
416 void virtio_pci_init(QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
, QPCIBus
*bus
, QPCIAddress
* addr
)
418 QPCIDevice
*pci_dev
= qpci_device_find(bus
, addr
->devfn
);
419 g_assert_nonnull(pci_dev
);
420 qvirtio_pci_init_from_pcidev(dev
, pci_dev
);
423 QVirtioPCIDevice
*virtio_pci_new(QPCIBus
*bus
, QPCIAddress
* addr
)
425 QVirtioPCIDevice
*dev
;
426 QPCIDevice
*pci_dev
= qpci_device_find(bus
, addr
->devfn
);
431 dev
= g_new0(QVirtioPCIDevice
, 1);
432 qvirtio_pci_init_from_pcidev(dev
, pci_dev
);
433 dev
->obj
.free
= g_free
;