2 * QEMU MCH/ICH9 PCI Bridge Emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011
6 * Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
7 * VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
8 * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
10 * This is based on piix.c, but heavily modified.
12 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
14 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
15 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
16 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
19 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
22 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
27 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
31 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
33 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
34 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
35 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
36 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
37 #include "qapi/error.h"
38 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
39 #include "qemu/module.h"
41 /****************************************************************************
45 #define Q35_PCI_HOST_HOLE64_SIZE_DEFAULT (1ULL << 35)
47 static void q35_host_realize(DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
49 PCIHostState
*pci
= PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev
);
50 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(dev
);
51 SysBusDevice
*sbd
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
);
53 memory_region_add_subregion(s
->mch
.address_space_io
,
54 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_ADDR
, &pci
->conf_mem
);
55 sysbus_init_ioports(sbd
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_ADDR
, 4);
57 memory_region_add_subregion(s
->mch
.address_space_io
,
58 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_DATA
, &pci
->data_mem
);
59 sysbus_init_ioports(sbd
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_DATA
, 4);
61 /* register q35 0xcf8 port as coalesced pio */
62 memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&pci
->data_mem
);
63 memory_region_add_coalescing(&pci
->conf_mem
, 0, 4);
65 pci
->bus
= pci_root_bus_new(DEVICE(s
), "pcie.0",
66 s
->mch
.pci_address_space
,
67 s
->mch
.address_space_io
,
70 qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s
->mch
), BUS(pci
->bus
), &error_fatal
);
73 static const char *q35_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState
*host_bridge
,
79 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_start(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
80 const char *name
, void *opaque
,
83 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj
);
87 val64
= range_is_empty(&s
->mch
.pci_hole
)
88 ? 0 : range_lob(&s
->mch
.pci_hole
);
90 assert(value
== val64
);
91 visit_type_uint32(v
, name
, &value
, errp
);
94 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_end(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
95 const char *name
, void *opaque
,
98 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj
);
102 val64
= range_is_empty(&s
->mch
.pci_hole
)
103 ? 0 : range_upb(&s
->mch
.pci_hole
) + 1;
105 assert(value
== val64
);
106 visit_type_uint32(v
, name
, &value
, errp
);
110 * The 64bit PCI hole start is set by the Guest firmware
111 * as the address of the first 64bit PCI MEM resource.
112 * If no PCI device has resources on the 64bit area,
113 * the 64bit PCI hole will start after "over 4G RAM" and the
114 * reserved space for memory hotplug if any.
116 static uint64_t q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start_value(Object
*obj
)
118 PCIHostState
*h
= PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj
);
119 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj
);
123 pci_bus_get_w64_range(h
->bus
, &w64
);
124 value
= range_is_empty(&w64
) ? 0 : range_lob(&w64
);
125 if (!value
&& s
->pci_hole64_fix
) {
126 value
= pc_pci_hole64_start();
131 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
132 const char *name
, void *opaque
,
135 uint64_t hole64_start
= q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start_value(obj
);
137 visit_type_uint64(v
, name
, &hole64_start
, errp
);
141 * The 64bit PCI hole end is set by the Guest firmware
142 * as the address of the last 64bit PCI MEM resource.
143 * Then it is expanded to the PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE
144 * that can be configured by the user.
146 static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end(Object
*obj
, Visitor
*v
,
147 const char *name
, void *opaque
,
150 PCIHostState
*h
= PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj
);
151 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj
);
152 uint64_t hole64_start
= q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start_value(obj
);
154 uint64_t value
, hole64_end
;
156 pci_bus_get_w64_range(h
->bus
, &w64
);
157 value
= range_is_empty(&w64
) ? 0 : range_upb(&w64
) + 1;
158 hole64_end
= ROUND_UP(hole64_start
+ s
->mch
.pci_hole64_size
, 1ULL << 30);
159 if (s
->pci_hole64_fix
&& value
< hole64_end
) {
162 visit_type_uint64(v
, name
, &value
, errp
);
166 * NOTE: setting defaults for the mch.* fields in this table
167 * doesn't work, because mch is a separate QOM object that is
168 * zeroed by the object_initialize(&s->mch, ...) call inside
169 * q35_host_initfn(). The default values for those
170 * properties need to be initialized manually by
171 * q35_host_initfn() after the object_initialize() call.
173 static Property q35_host_props
[] = {
174 DEFINE_PROP_UINT64(PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE
, Q35PCIHost
, parent_obj
.base_addr
,
175 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT
),
176 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE
, Q35PCIHost
,
177 mch
.pci_hole64_size
, Q35_PCI_HOST_HOLE64_SIZE_DEFAULT
),
178 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_BELOW_4G_MEM_SIZE
, Q35PCIHost
,
179 mch
.below_4g_mem_size
, 0),
180 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_ABOVE_4G_MEM_SIZE
, Q35PCIHost
,
181 mch
.above_4g_mem_size
, 0),
182 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL(PCI_HOST_PROP_SMM_RANGES
, Q35PCIHost
,
183 mch
.has_smm_ranges
, true),
184 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-pci-hole64-fix", Q35PCIHost
, pci_hole64_fix
, true),
185 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
188 static void q35_host_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
190 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
191 PCIHostBridgeClass
*hc
= PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(klass
);
193 hc
->root_bus_path
= q35_host_root_bus_path
;
194 dc
->realize
= q35_host_realize
;
195 device_class_set_props(dc
, q35_host_props
);
196 /* Reason: needs to be wired up by pc_q35_init */
197 dc
->user_creatable
= false;
198 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE
, dc
->categories
);
202 static void q35_host_initfn(Object
*obj
)
204 Q35PCIHost
*s
= Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj
);
205 PCIHostState
*phb
= PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj
);
206 PCIExpressHost
*pehb
= PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(obj
);
208 memory_region_init_io(&phb
->conf_mem
, obj
, &pci_host_conf_le_ops
, phb
,
210 memory_region_init_io(&phb
->data_mem
, obj
, &pci_host_data_le_ops
, phb
,
213 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s
), "mch", &s
->mch
, TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE
);
214 qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(&s
->mch
), "addr", PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
215 qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s
->mch
), "multifunction", false);
216 /* mch's object_initialize resets the default value, set it again */
217 qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(s
), PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE
,
218 Q35_PCI_HOST_HOLE64_SIZE_DEFAULT
);
220 object_property_add(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START
, "uint32",
221 q35_host_get_pci_hole_start
,
224 object_property_add(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END
, "uint32",
225 q35_host_get_pci_hole_end
,
228 object_property_add(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START
, "uint64",
229 q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start
,
232 object_property_add(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END
, "uint64",
233 q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end
,
236 object_property_add_uint64_ptr(obj
, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE
,
237 &pehb
->size
, OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ
);
239 object_property_add_link(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_RAM_MEM
, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION
,
240 (Object
**) &s
->mch
.ram_memory
,
241 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize
, 0);
243 object_property_add_link(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_MEM
, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION
,
244 (Object
**) &s
->mch
.pci_address_space
,
245 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize
, 0);
247 object_property_add_link(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_SYSTEM_MEM
, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION
,
248 (Object
**) &s
->mch
.system_memory
,
249 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize
, 0);
251 object_property_add_link(obj
, PCI_HOST_PROP_IO_MEM
, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION
,
252 (Object
**) &s
->mch
.address_space_io
,
253 qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize
, 0);
256 static const TypeInfo q35_host_info
= {
257 .name
= TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE
,
258 .parent
= TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE
,
259 .instance_size
= sizeof(Q35PCIHost
),
260 .instance_init
= q35_host_initfn
,
261 .class_init
= q35_host_class_init
,
264 /****************************************************************************
268 static uint64_t blackhole_read(void *ptr
, hwaddr reg
, unsigned size
)
273 static void blackhole_write(void *opaque
, hwaddr addr
, uint64_t val
,
279 static const MemoryRegionOps blackhole_ops
= {
280 .read
= blackhole_read
,
281 .write
= blackhole_write
,
282 .valid
.min_access_size
= 1,
283 .valid
.max_access_size
= 4,
284 .impl
.min_access_size
= 4,
285 .impl
.max_access_size
= 4,
286 .endianness
= DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN
,
290 static void mch_update_pciexbar(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
292 PCIDevice
*pci_dev
= PCI_DEVICE(mch
);
293 BusState
*bus
= qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(mch
));
294 PCIExpressHost
*pehb
= PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(bus
->parent
);
302 pciexbar
= pci_get_quad(pci_dev
->config
+ MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR
);
303 enable
= pciexbar
& MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAREN
;
304 addr_mask
= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_ADMSK
;
305 switch (pciexbar
& MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_MASK
) {
306 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_256M
:
307 length
= 256 * 1024 * 1024;
309 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_128M
:
310 length
= 128 * 1024 * 1024;
311 addr_mask
|= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_128ADMSK
|
312 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_64ADMSK
;
314 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_64M
:
315 length
= 64 * 1024 * 1024;
316 addr_mask
|= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_64ADMSK
;
318 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_RVD
:
319 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR
, "Q35: Reserved PCIEXBAR LENGTH\n");
324 addr
= pciexbar
& addr_mask
;
325 pcie_host_mmcfg_update(pehb
, enable
, addr
, length
);
329 static void mch_update_pam(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
331 PCIDevice
*pd
= PCI_DEVICE(mch
);
334 memory_region_transaction_begin();
335 for (i
= 0; i
< 13; i
++) {
336 pam_update(&mch
->pam_regions
[i
], i
,
337 pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM0
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(i
, 2)]);
339 memory_region_transaction_commit();
343 static void mch_update_smram(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
345 PCIDevice
*pd
= PCI_DEVICE(mch
);
346 bool h_smrame
= (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_H_SMRAME
);
349 /* implement SMRAM.D_LCK */
350 if (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_D_LCK
) {
351 pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] &= ~MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_D_OPEN
;
352 pd
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_WMASK_LCK
;
353 pd
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_WMASK_LCK
;
356 memory_region_transaction_begin();
358 if (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] & SMRAM_D_OPEN
) {
359 /* Hide (!) low SMRAM if H_SMRAME = 1 */
360 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smram_region
, h_smrame
);
361 /* Show high SMRAM if H_SMRAME = 1 */
362 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->open_high_smram
, h_smrame
);
364 /* Hide high SMRAM and low SMRAM */
365 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smram_region
, true);
366 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->open_high_smram
, false);
369 if (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] & SMRAM_G_SMRAME
) {
370 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->low_smram
, !h_smrame
);
371 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->high_smram
, h_smrame
);
373 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->low_smram
, false);
374 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->high_smram
, false);
377 if ((pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_T_EN
) &&
378 (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] & SMRAM_G_SMRAME
)) {
379 switch (pd
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] &
380 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_MASK
) {
381 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_1MB
:
382 tseg_size
= 1024 * 1024;
384 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_2MB
:
385 tseg_size
= 1024 * 1024 * 2;
387 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_8MB
:
388 tseg_size
= 1024 * 1024 * 8;
391 tseg_size
= 1024 * 1024 * (uint32_t)mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
;
397 memory_region_del_subregion(mch
->system_memory
, &mch
->tseg_blackhole
);
398 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->tseg_blackhole
, tseg_size
);
399 memory_region_set_size(&mch
->tseg_blackhole
, tseg_size
);
400 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch
->system_memory
,
401 mch
->below_4g_mem_size
- tseg_size
,
402 &mch
->tseg_blackhole
, 1);
404 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->tseg_window
, tseg_size
);
405 memory_region_set_size(&mch
->tseg_window
, tseg_size
);
406 memory_region_set_address(&mch
->tseg_window
,
407 mch
->below_4g_mem_size
- tseg_size
);
408 memory_region_set_alias_offset(&mch
->tseg_window
,
409 mch
->below_4g_mem_size
- tseg_size
);
411 memory_region_transaction_commit();
414 static void mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
416 PCIDevice
*pd
= PCI_DEVICE(mch
);
417 uint8_t *reg
= pd
->config
+ MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES
;
419 if (mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
> 0 &&
420 pci_get_word(reg
) == MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_QUERY
) {
421 pci_set_word(reg
, mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
);
425 static void mch_update_smbase_smram(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
427 PCIDevice
*pd
= PCI_DEVICE(mch
);
428 uint8_t *reg
= pd
->config
+ MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
;
431 if (!mch
->has_smram_at_smbase
) {
435 if (*reg
== MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_QUERY
) {
436 pd
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
] =
437 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK
;
438 *reg
= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_IN_RAM
;
443 * default/reset state, discard written value
444 * which will disable SMRAM balackhole at SMBASE
446 if (pd
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
] == 0xff) {
450 memory_region_transaction_begin();
451 if (*reg
& MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK
) {
452 /* disable all writes */
453 pd
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
] &=
454 ~MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK
;
455 *reg
= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK
;
460 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smbase_blackhole
, lck
);
461 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smbase_window
, lck
);
462 memory_region_transaction_commit();
465 static void mch_write_config(PCIDevice
*d
,
466 uint32_t address
, uint32_t val
, int len
)
468 MCHPCIState
*mch
= MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d
);
470 pci_default_write_config(d
, address
, val
, len
);
472 if (ranges_overlap(address
, len
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM0
,
473 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM_SIZE
)) {
477 if (ranges_overlap(address
, len
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR
,
478 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_SIZE
)) {
479 mch_update_pciexbar(mch
);
482 if (!mch
->has_smm_ranges
) {
486 if (ranges_overlap(address
, len
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
,
487 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_SIZE
)) {
488 mch_update_smram(mch
);
491 if (ranges_overlap(address
, len
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES
,
492 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_SIZE
)) {
493 mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(mch
);
496 if (ranges_overlap(address
, len
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
, 1)) {
497 mch_update_smbase_smram(mch
);
501 static void mch_update(MCHPCIState
*mch
)
503 mch_update_pciexbar(mch
);
506 if (mch
->has_smm_ranges
) {
507 mch_update_smram(mch
);
508 mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(mch
);
509 mch_update_smbase_smram(mch
);
513 * pci hole goes from end-of-low-ram to io-apic.
514 * mmconfig will be excluded by the dsdt builder.
516 range_set_bounds(&mch
->pci_hole
,
517 mch
->below_4g_mem_size
,
518 IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS
- 1);
521 static int mch_post_load(void *opaque
, int version_id
)
523 MCHPCIState
*mch
= opaque
;
528 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_mch
= {
531 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
532 .post_load
= mch_post_load
,
533 .fields
= (const VMStateField
[]) {
534 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj
, MCHPCIState
),
535 /* Used to be smm_enabled, which was basically always zero because
536 * SeaBIOS hardly uses SMM. SMRAM is now handled by CPU code.
539 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
543 static void mch_reset(DeviceState
*qdev
)
545 PCIDevice
*d
= PCI_DEVICE(qdev
);
546 MCHPCIState
*mch
= MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d
);
548 pci_set_quad(d
->config
+ MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR
,
549 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT
);
551 if (mch
->has_smm_ranges
) {
552 d
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_DEFAULT
;
553 d
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_DEFAULT
;
554 d
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_WMASK
;
555 d
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC
] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_WMASK
;
557 if (mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
> 0) {
558 pci_set_word(d
->config
+ MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES
,
559 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_QUERY
);
562 d
->config
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
] = 0;
563 d
->wmask
[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE
] = 0xff;
569 static void mch_realize(PCIDevice
*d
, Error
**errp
)
572 MCHPCIState
*mch
= MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d
);
574 if (mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
> MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_MAX
) {
575 error_setg(errp
, "invalid extended-tseg-mbytes value: %" PRIu16
,
576 mch
->ext_tseg_mbytes
);
580 /* setup pci memory mapping */
581 pc_pci_as_mapping_init(mch
->system_memory
, mch
->pci_address_space
);
584 init_pam(&mch
->pam_regions
[0], OBJECT(mch
), mch
->ram_memory
,
585 mch
->system_memory
, mch
->pci_address_space
,
586 PAM_BIOS_BASE
, PAM_BIOS_SIZE
);
587 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(mch
->pam_regions
) - 1; ++i
) {
588 init_pam(&mch
->pam_regions
[i
+ 1], OBJECT(mch
), mch
->ram_memory
,
589 mch
->system_memory
, mch
->pci_address_space
,
590 PAM_EXPAN_BASE
+ i
* PAM_EXPAN_SIZE
, PAM_EXPAN_SIZE
);
593 if (!mch
->has_smm_ranges
) {
597 /* if *disabled* show SMRAM to all CPUs */
598 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->smram_region
, OBJECT(mch
), "smram-region",
599 mch
->pci_address_space
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
600 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE
);
601 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch
->system_memory
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
602 &mch
->smram_region
, 1);
603 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smram_region
, true);
605 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->open_high_smram
, OBJECT(mch
), "smram-open-high",
606 mch
->ram_memory
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
607 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE
);
608 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch
->system_memory
, 0xfeda0000,
609 &mch
->open_high_smram
, 1);
610 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->open_high_smram
, false);
612 /* smram, as seen by SMM CPUs */
613 memory_region_init(&mch
->smram
, OBJECT(mch
), "smram", 4 * GiB
);
614 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smram
, true);
615 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->low_smram
, OBJECT(mch
), "smram-low",
616 mch
->ram_memory
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
617 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE
);
618 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->low_smram
, true);
619 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch
->smram
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
621 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->high_smram
, OBJECT(mch
), "smram-high",
622 mch
->ram_memory
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE
,
623 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE
);
624 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->high_smram
, true);
625 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch
->smram
, 0xfeda0000, &mch
->high_smram
);
627 memory_region_init_io(&mch
->tseg_blackhole
, OBJECT(mch
),
628 &blackhole_ops
, NULL
,
629 "tseg-blackhole", 0);
630 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->tseg_blackhole
, false);
631 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch
->system_memory
,
632 mch
->below_4g_mem_size
,
633 &mch
->tseg_blackhole
, 1);
635 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->tseg_window
, OBJECT(mch
), "tseg-window",
636 mch
->ram_memory
, mch
->below_4g_mem_size
, 0);
637 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->tseg_window
, false);
638 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch
->smram
, mch
->below_4g_mem_size
,
642 * This is not what hardware does, so it's QEMU specific hack.
643 * See commit message for details.
645 memory_region_init_io(&mch
->smbase_blackhole
, OBJECT(mch
), &blackhole_ops
,
646 NULL
, "smbase-blackhole",
647 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_SIZE
);
648 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smbase_blackhole
, false);
649 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch
->system_memory
,
650 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_ADDR
,
651 &mch
->smbase_blackhole
, 1);
653 memory_region_init_alias(&mch
->smbase_window
, OBJECT(mch
),
654 "smbase-window", mch
->ram_memory
,
655 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_ADDR
,
656 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_SIZE
);
657 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch
->smbase_window
, false);
658 memory_region_add_subregion(&mch
->smram
, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_ADDR
,
659 &mch
->smbase_window
);
661 object_property_add_const_link(qdev_get_machine(), "smram",
662 OBJECT(&mch
->smram
));
665 static Property mch_props
[] = {
666 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("extended-tseg-mbytes", MCHPCIState
, ext_tseg_mbytes
,
668 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("smbase-smram", MCHPCIState
, has_smram_at_smbase
, true),
669 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
672 static void mch_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
674 PCIDeviceClass
*k
= PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
675 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
677 k
->realize
= mch_realize
;
678 k
->config_write
= mch_write_config
;
679 device_class_set_legacy_reset(dc
, mch_reset
);
680 device_class_set_props(dc
, mch_props
);
681 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE
, dc
->categories
);
682 dc
->desc
= "Host bridge";
683 dc
->vmsd
= &vmstate_mch
;
684 k
->vendor_id
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
;
686 * The 'q35' machine type implements an Intel Series 3 chipset,
687 * of which there are several variants. The key difference between
688 * the 82P35 MCH ('p35') and 82Q35 GMCH ('q35') variants is that
689 * the latter has an integrated graphics adapter. QEMU does not
690 * implement integrated graphics, so uses the PCI ID for the 82P35
693 k
->device_id
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_P35_MCH
;
694 k
->revision
= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_REVISION_DEFAULT
;
695 k
->class_id
= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST
;
697 * PCI-facing part of the host bridge, not usable without the
698 * host-facing part, which can't be device_add'ed, yet.
700 dc
->user_creatable
= false;
703 static const TypeInfo mch_info
= {
704 .name
= TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE
,
705 .parent
= TYPE_PCI_DEVICE
,
706 .instance_size
= sizeof(MCHPCIState
),
707 .class_init
= mch_class_init
,
708 .interfaces
= (InterfaceInfo
[]) {
709 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE
},
714 static void q35_register(void)
716 type_register_static(&mch_info
);
717 type_register_static(&q35_host_info
);
720 type_init(q35_register
);