monitor/qmp: Update comment for commit 4eaca8de268
[qemu/armbru.git] / target / ppc / excp_helper.c
blob50b004d00d1e555e721effdc40be0d11a775c1d9
1 /*
2 * PowerPC exception emulation helpers for QEMU.
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
23 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
24 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
25 #include "internal.h"
26 #include "helper_regs.h"
28 /* #define DEBUG_OP */
29 /* #define DEBUG_SOFTWARE_TLB */
30 /* #define DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS */
32 #ifdef DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS
33 # define LOG_EXCP(...) qemu_log(__VA_ARGS__)
34 #else
35 # define LOG_EXCP(...) do { } while (0)
36 #endif
38 /*****************************************************************************/
39 /* Exception processing */
40 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
41 void ppc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
43 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
44 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
46 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_NONE;
47 env->error_code = 0;
50 static void ppc_hw_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
52 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
54 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_NONE;
55 env->error_code = 0;
57 #else /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
58 static inline void dump_syscall(CPUPPCState *env)
60 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "syscall r0=%016" PRIx64 " r3=%016" PRIx64
61 " r4=%016" PRIx64 " r5=%016" PRIx64 " r6=%016" PRIx64
62 " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
63 ppc_dump_gpr(env, 0), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 3),
64 ppc_dump_gpr(env, 4), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 5),
65 ppc_dump_gpr(env, 6), env->nip);
68 static int powerpc_reset_wakeup(CPUState *cs, CPUPPCState *env, int excp,
69 target_ulong *msr)
71 /* We no longer are in a PM state */
72 env->resume_as_sreset = false;
74 /* Pretend to be returning from doze always as we don't lose state */
75 *msr |= (0x1ull << (63 - 47));
77 /* Machine checks are sent normally */
78 if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK) {
79 return excp;
81 switch (excp) {
82 case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:
83 *msr |= 0x4ull << (63 - 45);
84 break;
85 case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:
86 *msr |= 0x8ull << (63 - 45);
87 break;
88 case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:
89 *msr |= 0x6ull << (63 - 45);
90 break;
91 case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR:
92 *msr |= 0x5ull << (63 - 45);
93 break;
94 case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV:
95 *msr |= 0x3ull << (63 - 45);
96 break;
97 case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT:
98 *msr |= 0xaull << (63 - 45);
99 break;
100 case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:
101 *msr |= 0x9ull << (63 - 45);
102 break;
103 default:
104 cpu_abort(cs, "Unsupported exception %d in Power Save mode\n",
105 excp);
107 return POWERPC_EXCP_RESET;
110 static uint64_t ppc_excp_vector_offset(CPUState *cs, int ail)
112 uint64_t offset = 0;
114 switch (ail) {
115 case AIL_0001_8000:
116 offset = 0x18000;
117 break;
118 case AIL_C000_0000_0000_4000:
119 offset = 0xc000000000004000ull;
120 break;
121 default:
122 cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid AIL combination %d\n", ail);
123 break;
126 return offset;
130 * Note that this function should be greatly optimized when called
131 * with a constant excp, from ppc_hw_interrupt
133 static inline void powerpc_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp_model, int excp)
135 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
136 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
137 target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
138 int srr0, srr1, asrr0, asrr1, lev, ail;
139 bool lpes0;
141 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "Raise exception at " TARGET_FMT_lx
142 " => %08x (%02x)\n", env->nip, excp, env->error_code);
144 /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
145 if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE) {
146 msr = env->msr;
147 } else {
148 msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
152 * new interrupt handler msr preserves existing HV and ME unless
153 * explicitly overriden
155 new_msr = env->msr & (((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME) | MSR_HVB);
157 /* target registers */
158 srr0 = SPR_SRR0;
159 srr1 = SPR_SRR1;
160 asrr0 = -1;
161 asrr1 = -1;
164 * check for special resume at 0x100 from doze/nap/sleep/winkle on
165 * P7/P8/P9
167 if (env->resume_as_sreset) {
168 excp = powerpc_reset_wakeup(cs, env, excp, &msr);
172 * Exception targetting modifiers
174 * LPES0 is supported on POWER7/8/9
175 * LPES1 is not supported (old iSeries mode)
177 * On anything else, we behave as if LPES0 is 1
178 * (externals don't alter MSR:HV)
180 * AIL is initialized here but can be cleared by
181 * selected exceptions
183 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
184 if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7 ||
185 excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8 ||
186 excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9) {
187 lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
188 if (excp_model != POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7) {
189 ail = (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_AIL) >> LPCR_AIL_SHIFT;
190 } else {
191 ail = 0;
193 } else
194 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
196 lpes0 = true;
197 ail = 0;
201 * Hypervisor emulation assistance interrupt only exists on server
202 * arch 2.05 server or later. We also don't want to generate it if
203 * we don't have HVB in msr_mask (PAPR mode).
205 if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU
206 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
207 && !((env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_64) && (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB))
208 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
211 excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
214 switch (excp) {
215 case POWERPC_EXCP_NONE:
216 /* Should never happen */
217 return;
218 case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL: /* Critical input */
219 switch (excp_model) {
220 case POWERPC_EXCP_40x:
221 srr0 = SPR_40x_SRR2;
222 srr1 = SPR_40x_SRR3;
223 break;
224 case POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE:
225 srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
226 srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
227 break;
228 case POWERPC_EXCP_G2:
229 break;
230 default:
231 goto excp_invalid;
233 break;
234 case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK: /* Machine check exception */
235 if (msr_me == 0) {
237 * Machine check exception is not enabled. Enter
238 * checkstop state.
240 fprintf(stderr, "Machine check while not allowed. "
241 "Entering checkstop state\n");
242 if (qemu_log_separate()) {
243 qemu_log("Machine check while not allowed. "
244 "Entering checkstop state\n");
246 cs->halted = 1;
247 cpu_interrupt_exittb(cs);
249 if (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) {
251 * ISA specifies HV, but can be delivered to guest with HV
252 * clear (e.g., see FWNMI in PAPR).
254 new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
256 ail = 0;
258 /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
259 new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
261 /* XXX: should also have something loaded in DAR / DSISR */
262 switch (excp_model) {
263 case POWERPC_EXCP_40x:
264 srr0 = SPR_40x_SRR2;
265 srr1 = SPR_40x_SRR3;
266 break;
267 case POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE:
268 /* FIXME: choose one or the other based on CPU type */
269 srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR0;
270 srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR1;
271 asrr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
272 asrr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
273 break;
274 default:
275 break;
277 break;
278 case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI: /* Data storage exception */
279 LOG_EXCP("DSI exception: DSISR=" TARGET_FMT_lx" DAR=" TARGET_FMT_lx
280 "\n", env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
281 break;
282 case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI: /* Instruction storage exception */
283 LOG_EXCP("ISI exception: msr=" TARGET_FMT_lx ", nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx
284 "\n", msr, env->nip);
285 msr |= env->error_code;
286 break;
287 case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL: /* External input */
288 cs = CPU(cpu);
290 if (!lpes0) {
291 new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
292 new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
293 srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
294 srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
296 if (env->mpic_proxy) {
297 /* IACK the IRQ on delivery */
298 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPR] = ldl_phys(cs->as, env->mpic_iack);
300 break;
301 case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN: /* Alignment exception */
302 /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
304 * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
305 * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
306 * actually uses direct store segments.
308 env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
309 break;
310 case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM: /* Program exception */
311 switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
312 case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
313 if ((msr_fe0 == 0 && msr_fe1 == 0) || msr_fp == 0) {
314 LOG_EXCP("Ignore floating point exception\n");
315 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_NONE;
316 env->error_code = 0;
317 return;
321 * FP exceptions always have NIP pointing to the faulting
322 * instruction, so always use store_next and claim we are
323 * precise in the MSR.
325 msr |= 0x00100000;
326 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_FP;
327 break;
328 case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
329 LOG_EXCP("Invalid instruction at " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", env->nip);
330 msr |= 0x00080000;
331 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PIL;
332 break;
333 case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
334 msr |= 0x00040000;
335 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PPR;
336 break;
337 case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
338 msr |= 0x00020000;
339 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PTR;
340 break;
341 default:
342 /* Should never occur */
343 cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
344 env->error_code);
345 break;
347 break;
348 case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL: /* System call exception */
349 dump_syscall(env);
350 lev = env->error_code;
353 * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
354 * to point to the next instruction
356 env->nip += 4;
358 /* "PAPR mode" built-in hypercall emulation */
359 if ((lev == 1) && cpu->vhyp) {
360 PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc =
361 PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_GET_CLASS(cpu->vhyp);
362 vhc->hypercall(cpu->vhyp, cpu);
363 return;
365 if (lev == 1) {
366 new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
368 break;
369 case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU: /* Floating-point unavailable exception */
370 case POWERPC_EXCP_APU: /* Auxiliary processor unavailable */
371 case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
372 break;
373 case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT: /* Fixed-interval timer interrupt */
374 /* FIT on 4xx */
375 LOG_EXCP("FIT exception\n");
376 break;
377 case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT: /* Watchdog timer interrupt */
378 LOG_EXCP("WDT exception\n");
379 switch (excp_model) {
380 case POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE:
381 srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
382 srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
383 break;
384 default:
385 break;
387 break;
388 case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB: /* Data TLB error */
389 case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB: /* Instruction TLB error */
390 break;
391 case POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG: /* Debug interrupt */
392 if (env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_DE) {
393 /* FIXME: choose one or the other based on CPU type */
394 srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_DSRR0;
395 srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_DSRR1;
396 asrr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
397 asrr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
398 /* DBSR already modified by caller */
399 } else {
400 cpu_abort(cs, "Debug exception triggered on unsupported model\n");
402 break;
403 case POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU: /* SPE/embedded floating-point unavailable */
404 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_SPV;
405 break;
406 case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPDI: /* Embedded floating-point data interrupt */
407 /* XXX: TODO */
408 cpu_abort(cs, "Embedded floating point data exception "
409 "is not implemented yet !\n");
410 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_SPV;
411 break;
412 case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPRI: /* Embedded floating-point round interrupt */
413 /* XXX: TODO */
414 cpu_abort(cs, "Embedded floating point round exception "
415 "is not implemented yet !\n");
416 env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_SPV;
417 break;
418 case POWERPC_EXCP_EPERFM: /* Embedded performance monitor interrupt */
419 /* XXX: TODO */
420 cpu_abort(cs,
421 "Performance counter exception is not implemented yet !\n");
422 break;
423 case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI: /* Embedded doorbell interrupt */
424 break;
425 case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI: /* Embedded doorbell critical interrupt */
426 srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
427 srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
428 break;
429 case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET: /* System reset exception */
430 /* A power-saving exception sets ME, otherwise it is unchanged */
431 if (msr_pow) {
432 /* indicate that we resumed from power save mode */
433 msr |= 0x10000;
434 new_msr |= ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
436 if (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) {
438 * ISA specifies HV, but can be delivered to guest with HV
439 * clear (e.g., see FWNMI in PAPR, NMI injection in QEMU).
441 new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
442 } else {
443 if (msr_pow) {
444 cpu_abort(cs, "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
445 "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
448 ail = 0;
449 break;
450 case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG: /* Data segment exception */
451 case POWERPC_EXCP_ISEG: /* Instruction segment exception */
452 case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE: /* Trace exception */
453 break;
454 case POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
455 case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI: /* Hypervisor data storage exception */
456 case POWERPC_EXCP_HISI: /* Hypervisor instruction storage exception */
457 case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSEG: /* Hypervisor data segment exception */
458 case POWERPC_EXCP_HISEG: /* Hypervisor instruction segment exception */
459 case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV: /* Hypervisor Doorbell interrupt */
460 case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU:
461 case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT: /* Hypervisor virtualization */
462 srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
463 srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
464 new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
465 new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
466 break;
467 case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU: /* Vector unavailable exception */
468 case POWERPC_EXCP_VSXU: /* VSX unavailable exception */
469 case POWERPC_EXCP_FU: /* Facility unavailable exception */
470 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
471 env->spr[SPR_FSCR] |= ((target_ulong)env->error_code << 56);
472 #endif
473 break;
474 case POWERPC_EXCP_PIT: /* Programmable interval timer interrupt */
475 LOG_EXCP("PIT exception\n");
476 break;
477 case POWERPC_EXCP_IO: /* IO error exception */
478 /* XXX: TODO */
479 cpu_abort(cs, "601 IO error exception is not implemented yet !\n");
480 break;
481 case POWERPC_EXCP_RUNM: /* Run mode exception */
482 /* XXX: TODO */
483 cpu_abort(cs, "601 run mode exception is not implemented yet !\n");
484 break;
485 case POWERPC_EXCP_EMUL: /* Emulation trap exception */
486 /* XXX: TODO */
487 cpu_abort(cs, "602 emulation trap exception "
488 "is not implemented yet !\n");
489 break;
490 case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB: /* Instruction fetch TLB error */
491 switch (excp_model) {
492 case POWERPC_EXCP_602:
493 case POWERPC_EXCP_603:
494 case POWERPC_EXCP_603E:
495 case POWERPC_EXCP_G2:
496 goto tlb_miss_tgpr;
497 case POWERPC_EXCP_7x5:
498 goto tlb_miss;
499 case POWERPC_EXCP_74xx:
500 goto tlb_miss_74xx;
501 default:
502 cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid instruction TLB miss exception\n");
503 break;
505 break;
506 case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB: /* Data load TLB miss */
507 switch (excp_model) {
508 case POWERPC_EXCP_602:
509 case POWERPC_EXCP_603:
510 case POWERPC_EXCP_603E:
511 case POWERPC_EXCP_G2:
512 goto tlb_miss_tgpr;
513 case POWERPC_EXCP_7x5:
514 goto tlb_miss;
515 case POWERPC_EXCP_74xx:
516 goto tlb_miss_74xx;
517 default:
518 cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid data load TLB miss exception\n");
519 break;
521 break;
522 case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB: /* Data store TLB miss */
523 switch (excp_model) {
524 case POWERPC_EXCP_602:
525 case POWERPC_EXCP_603:
526 case POWERPC_EXCP_603E:
527 case POWERPC_EXCP_G2:
528 tlb_miss_tgpr:
529 /* Swap temporary saved registers with GPRs */
530 if (!(new_msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_TGPR))) {
531 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_TGPR;
532 hreg_swap_gpr_tgpr(env);
534 goto tlb_miss;
535 case POWERPC_EXCP_7x5:
536 tlb_miss:
537 #if defined(DEBUG_SOFTWARE_TLB)
538 if (qemu_log_enabled()) {
539 const char *es;
540 target_ulong *miss, *cmp;
541 int en;
543 if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB) {
544 es = "I";
545 en = 'I';
546 miss = &env->spr[SPR_IMISS];
547 cmp = &env->spr[SPR_ICMP];
548 } else {
549 if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB) {
550 es = "DL";
551 } else {
552 es = "DS";
554 en = 'D';
555 miss = &env->spr[SPR_DMISS];
556 cmp = &env->spr[SPR_DCMP];
558 qemu_log("6xx %sTLB miss: %cM " TARGET_FMT_lx " %cC "
559 TARGET_FMT_lx " H1 " TARGET_FMT_lx " H2 "
560 TARGET_FMT_lx " %08x\n", es, en, *miss, en, *cmp,
561 env->spr[SPR_HASH1], env->spr[SPR_HASH2],
562 env->error_code);
564 #endif
565 msr |= env->crf[0] << 28;
566 msr |= env->error_code; /* key, D/I, S/L bits */
567 /* Set way using a LRU mechanism */
568 msr |= ((env->last_way + 1) & (env->nb_ways - 1)) << 17;
569 break;
570 case POWERPC_EXCP_74xx:
571 tlb_miss_74xx:
572 #if defined(DEBUG_SOFTWARE_TLB)
573 if (qemu_log_enabled()) {
574 const char *es;
575 target_ulong *miss, *cmp;
576 int en;
578 if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB) {
579 es = "I";
580 en = 'I';
581 miss = &env->spr[SPR_TLBMISS];
582 cmp = &env->spr[SPR_PTEHI];
583 } else {
584 if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB) {
585 es = "DL";
586 } else {
587 es = "DS";
589 en = 'D';
590 miss = &env->spr[SPR_TLBMISS];
591 cmp = &env->spr[SPR_PTEHI];
593 qemu_log("74xx %sTLB miss: %cM " TARGET_FMT_lx " %cC "
594 TARGET_FMT_lx " %08x\n", es, en, *miss, en, *cmp,
595 env->error_code);
597 #endif
598 msr |= env->error_code; /* key bit */
599 break;
600 default:
601 cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid data store TLB miss exception\n");
602 break;
604 break;
605 case POWERPC_EXCP_FPA: /* Floating-point assist exception */
606 /* XXX: TODO */
607 cpu_abort(cs, "Floating point assist exception "
608 "is not implemented yet !\n");
609 break;
610 case POWERPC_EXCP_DABR: /* Data address breakpoint */
611 /* XXX: TODO */
612 cpu_abort(cs, "DABR exception is not implemented yet !\n");
613 break;
614 case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR: /* Instruction address breakpoint */
615 /* XXX: TODO */
616 cpu_abort(cs, "IABR exception is not implemented yet !\n");
617 break;
618 case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI: /* System management interrupt */
619 /* XXX: TODO */
620 cpu_abort(cs, "SMI exception is not implemented yet !\n");
621 break;
622 case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM: /* Thermal interrupt */
623 /* XXX: TODO */
624 cpu_abort(cs, "Thermal management exception "
625 "is not implemented yet !\n");
626 break;
627 case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM: /* Embedded performance monitor interrupt */
628 /* XXX: TODO */
629 cpu_abort(cs,
630 "Performance counter exception is not implemented yet !\n");
631 break;
632 case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA: /* Vector assist exception */
633 /* XXX: TODO */
634 cpu_abort(cs, "VPU assist exception is not implemented yet !\n");
635 break;
636 case POWERPC_EXCP_SOFTP: /* Soft patch exception */
637 /* XXX: TODO */
638 cpu_abort(cs,
639 "970 soft-patch exception is not implemented yet !\n");
640 break;
641 case POWERPC_EXCP_MAINT: /* Maintenance exception */
642 /* XXX: TODO */
643 cpu_abort(cs,
644 "970 maintenance exception is not implemented yet !\n");
645 break;
646 case POWERPC_EXCP_MEXTBR: /* Maskable external breakpoint */
647 /* XXX: TODO */
648 cpu_abort(cs, "Maskable external exception "
649 "is not implemented yet !\n");
650 break;
651 case POWERPC_EXCP_NMEXTBR: /* Non maskable external breakpoint */
652 /* XXX: TODO */
653 cpu_abort(cs, "Non maskable external exception "
654 "is not implemented yet !\n");
655 break;
656 default:
657 excp_invalid:
658 cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n", excp);
659 break;
662 /* Save PC */
663 env->spr[srr0] = env->nip;
665 /* Save MSR */
666 env->spr[srr1] = msr;
668 /* Sanity check */
669 if (!(env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB)) {
670 if (new_msr & MSR_HVB) {
671 cpu_abort(cs, "Trying to deliver HV exception (MSR) %d with "
672 "no HV support\n", excp);
674 if (srr0 == SPR_HSRR0) {
675 cpu_abort(cs, "Trying to deliver HV exception (HSRR) %d with "
676 "no HV support\n", excp);
680 /* If any alternate SRR register are defined, duplicate saved values */
681 if (asrr0 != -1) {
682 env->spr[asrr0] = env->spr[srr0];
684 if (asrr1 != -1) {
685 env->spr[asrr1] = env->spr[srr1];
689 * Sort out endianness of interrupt, this differs depending on the
690 * CPU, the HV mode, etc...
692 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
693 if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7) {
694 if (!(new_msr & MSR_HVB) && (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_ILE)) {
695 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
697 } else if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8) {
698 if (new_msr & MSR_HVB) {
699 if (env->spr[SPR_HID0] & HID0_HILE) {
700 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
702 } else if (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_ILE) {
703 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
705 } else if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9) {
706 if (new_msr & MSR_HVB) {
707 if (env->spr[SPR_HID0] & HID0_POWER9_HILE) {
708 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
710 } else if (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_ILE) {
711 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
713 } else if (msr_ile) {
714 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
716 #else
717 if (msr_ile) {
718 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
720 #endif
722 /* Jump to handler */
723 vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
724 if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
725 cpu_abort(cs, "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n",
726 excp);
728 vector |= env->excp_prefix;
731 * AIL only works if there is no HV transition and we are running
732 * with translations enabled
734 if (!((msr >> MSR_IR) & 1) || !((msr >> MSR_DR) & 1) ||
735 ((new_msr & MSR_HVB) && !(msr & MSR_HVB))) {
736 ail = 0;
738 /* Handle AIL */
739 if (ail) {
740 new_msr |= (1 << MSR_IR) | (1 << MSR_DR);
741 vector |= ppc_excp_vector_offset(cs, ail);
744 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
745 if (excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE) {
746 if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPCR] & EPCR_ICM) {
747 /* Cat.64-bit: EPCR.ICM is copied to MSR.CM */
748 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_CM;
749 } else {
750 vector = (uint32_t)vector;
752 } else {
753 if (!msr_isf && !(env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_64)) {
754 vector = (uint32_t)vector;
755 } else {
756 new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_SF;
759 #endif
761 * We don't use hreg_store_msr here as already have treated any
762 * special case that could occur. Just store MSR and update hflags
764 * Note: We *MUST* not use hreg_store_msr() as-is anyway because it
765 * will prevent setting of the HV bit which some exceptions might need
766 * to do.
768 env->msr = new_msr & env->msr_mask;
769 hreg_compute_hflags(env);
770 env->nip = vector;
771 /* Reset exception state */
772 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_NONE;
773 env->error_code = 0;
775 /* Reset the reservation */
776 env->reserve_addr = -1;
779 * Any interrupt is context synchronizing, check if TCG TLB needs
780 * a delayed flush on ppc64
782 check_tlb_flush(env, false);
785 void ppc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
787 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
788 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
790 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, cs->exception_index);
793 static void ppc_hw_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
795 PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
796 bool async_deliver;
798 /* External reset */
799 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET)) {
800 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET);
801 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_RESET);
802 return;
804 /* Machine check exception */
805 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK)) {
806 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK);
807 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
808 return;
810 #if 0 /* TODO */
811 /* External debug exception */
812 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG)) {
813 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG);
814 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG);
815 return;
817 #endif
820 * For interrupts that gate on MSR:EE, we need to do something a
821 * bit more subtle, as we need to let them through even when EE is
822 * clear when coming out of some power management states (in order
823 * for them to become a 0x100).
825 async_deliver = (msr_ee != 0) || env->resume_as_sreset;
827 /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
828 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR)) {
829 /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
830 bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
831 if ((async_deliver || msr_hv == 0) && hdice) {
832 /* HDEC clears on delivery */
833 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR);
834 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
835 return;
839 /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
840 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT)) {
841 /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
842 bool hvice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HVICE);
843 if ((async_deliver || msr_hv == 0) && hvice) {
844 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
845 return;
849 /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
850 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT)) {
851 bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
852 bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
853 /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
854 if ((async_deliver && !(heic && msr_hv && !msr_pr)) ||
855 (env->has_hv_mode && msr_hv == 0 && !lpes0)) {
856 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
857 return;
860 if (msr_ce != 0) {
861 /* External critical interrupt */
862 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT)) {
863 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL);
864 return;
867 if (async_deliver != 0) {
868 /* Watchdog timer on embedded PowerPC */
869 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT)) {
870 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT);
871 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_WDT);
872 return;
874 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL)) {
875 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL);
876 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI);
877 return;
879 /* Fixed interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
880 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT)) {
881 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT);
882 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_FIT);
883 return;
885 /* Programmable interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
886 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT)) {
887 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT);
888 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_PIT);
889 return;
891 /* Decrementer exception */
892 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR)) {
893 if (ppc_decr_clear_on_delivery(env)) {
894 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR);
896 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
897 return;
899 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL)) {
900 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL);
901 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI);
902 return;
904 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL)) {
905 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL);
906 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV);
907 return;
909 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM)) {
910 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM);
911 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
912 return;
914 /* Thermal interrupt */
915 if (env->pending_interrupts & (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM)) {
916 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM);
917 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_THERM);
918 return;
922 if (env->resume_as_sreset) {
924 * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
925 * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
926 * out via a 0x100
928 * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
929 * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
931 * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakup conditions in the
932 * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
934 cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
935 "Wakeup from PM state but interrupt Undelivered");
939 void ppc_cpu_do_system_reset(CPUState *cs)
941 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
942 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
944 powerpc_excp(cpu, env->excp_model, POWERPC_EXCP_RESET);
946 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
948 bool ppc_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
950 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
951 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
953 if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
954 ppc_hw_interrupt(env);
955 if (env->pending_interrupts == 0) {
956 cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
958 return true;
960 return false;
963 #if defined(DEBUG_OP)
964 static void cpu_dump_rfi(target_ulong RA, target_ulong msr)
966 qemu_log("Return from exception at " TARGET_FMT_lx " with flags "
967 TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", RA, msr);
969 #endif
971 /*****************************************************************************/
972 /* Exceptions processing helpers */
974 void raise_exception_err_ra(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
975 uint32_t error_code, uintptr_t raddr)
977 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
979 cs->exception_index = exception;
980 env->error_code = error_code;
981 cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, raddr);
984 void raise_exception_err(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
985 uint32_t error_code)
987 raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, error_code, 0);
990 void raise_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception)
992 raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, 0);
995 void raise_exception_ra(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
996 uintptr_t raddr)
998 raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, raddr);
1001 void helper_raise_exception_err(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
1002 uint32_t error_code)
1004 raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, error_code, 0);
1007 void helper_raise_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception)
1009 raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, 0);
1012 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1013 void helper_store_msr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
1015 uint32_t excp = hreg_store_msr(env, val, 0);
1017 if (excp != 0) {
1018 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1019 cpu_interrupt_exittb(cs);
1020 raise_exception(env, excp);
1024 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1025 void helper_pminsn(CPUPPCState *env, powerpc_pm_insn_t insn)
1027 CPUState *cs;
1029 cs = env_cpu(env);
1030 cs->halted = 1;
1033 * The architecture specifies that HDEC interrupts are discarded
1034 * in PM states
1036 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR);
1038 /* Condition for waking up at 0x100 */
1039 env->resume_as_sreset = (insn != PPC_PM_STOP) ||
1040 (env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC);
1042 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
1044 static inline void do_rfi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong nip, target_ulong msr)
1046 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1048 /* MSR:POW cannot be set by any form of rfi */
1049 msr &= ~(1ULL << MSR_POW);
1051 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1052 /* Switching to 32-bit ? Crop the nip */
1053 if (!msr_is_64bit(env, msr)) {
1054 nip = (uint32_t)nip;
1056 #else
1057 nip = (uint32_t)nip;
1058 #endif
1059 /* XXX: beware: this is false if VLE is supported */
1060 env->nip = nip & ~((target_ulong)0x00000003);
1061 hreg_store_msr(env, msr, 1);
1062 #if defined(DEBUG_OP)
1063 cpu_dump_rfi(env->nip, env->msr);
1064 #endif
1066 * No need to raise an exception here, as rfi is always the last
1067 * insn of a TB
1069 cpu_interrupt_exittb(cs);
1070 /* Reset the reservation */
1071 env->reserve_addr = -1;
1073 /* Context synchronizing: check if TCG TLB needs flush */
1074 check_tlb_flush(env, false);
1077 void helper_rfi(CPUPPCState *env)
1079 do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1] & 0xfffffffful);
1082 #define MSR_BOOK3S_MASK
1083 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1084 void helper_rfid(CPUPPCState *env)
1087 * The architeture defines a number of rules for which bits can
1088 * change but in practice, we handle this in hreg_store_msr()
1089 * which will be called by do_rfi(), so there is no need to filter
1090 * here
1092 do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1]);
1095 void helper_hrfid(CPUPPCState *env)
1097 do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_HSRR0], env->spr[SPR_HSRR1]);
1099 #endif
1101 /*****************************************************************************/
1102 /* Embedded PowerPC specific helpers */
1103 void helper_40x_rfci(CPUPPCState *env)
1105 do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_40x_SRR2], env->spr[SPR_40x_SRR3]);
1108 void helper_rfci(CPUPPCState *env)
1110 do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1]);
1113 void helper_rfdi(CPUPPCState *env)
1115 /* FIXME: choose CSRR1 or DSRR1 based on cpu type */
1116 do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DSRR1]);
1119 void helper_rfmci(CPUPPCState *env)
1121 /* FIXME: choose CSRR1 or MCSRR1 based on cpu type */
1122 do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR1]);
1124 #endif
1126 void helper_tw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
1127 uint32_t flags)
1129 if (!likely(!(((int32_t)arg1 < (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x10)) ||
1130 ((int32_t)arg1 > (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x08)) ||
1131 ((int32_t)arg1 == (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x04)) ||
1132 ((uint32_t)arg1 < (uint32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x02)) ||
1133 ((uint32_t)arg1 > (uint32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x01))))) {
1134 raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
1135 POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
1139 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1140 void helper_td(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
1141 uint32_t flags)
1143 if (!likely(!(((int64_t)arg1 < (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x10)) ||
1144 ((int64_t)arg1 > (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x08)) ||
1145 ((int64_t)arg1 == (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x04)) ||
1146 ((uint64_t)arg1 < (uint64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x02)) ||
1147 ((uint64_t)arg1 > (uint64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x01))))) {
1148 raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
1149 POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
1152 #endif
1154 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1155 /*****************************************************************************/
1156 /* PowerPC 601 specific instructions (POWER bridge) */
1158 void helper_rfsvc(CPUPPCState *env)
1160 do_rfi(env, env->lr, env->ctr & 0x0000FFFF);
1163 /* Embedded.Processor Control */
1164 static int dbell2irq(target_ulong rb)
1166 int msg = rb & DBELL_TYPE_MASK;
1167 int irq = -1;
1169 switch (msg) {
1170 case DBELL_TYPE_DBELL:
1171 irq = PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1172 break;
1173 case DBELL_TYPE_DBELL_CRIT:
1174 irq = PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
1175 break;
1176 case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL:
1177 case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL_CRIT:
1178 case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL_MC:
1179 /* XXX implement */
1180 default:
1181 break;
1184 return irq;
1187 void helper_msgclr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
1189 int irq = dbell2irq(rb);
1191 if (irq < 0) {
1192 return;
1195 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << irq);
1198 void helper_msgsnd(target_ulong rb)
1200 int irq = dbell2irq(rb);
1201 int pir = rb & DBELL_PIRTAG_MASK;
1202 CPUState *cs;
1204 if (irq < 0) {
1205 return;
1208 qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
1209 CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
1210 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1211 CPUPPCState *cenv = &cpu->env;
1213 if ((rb & DBELL_BRDCAST) || (cenv->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PIR] == pir)) {
1214 cenv->pending_interrupts |= 1 << irq;
1215 cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
1218 qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
1221 /* Server Processor Control */
1222 static int book3s_dbell2irq(target_ulong rb)
1224 int msg = rb & DBELL_TYPE_MASK;
1227 * A Directed Hypervisor Doorbell message is sent only if the
1228 * message type is 5. All other types are reserved and the
1229 * instruction is a no-op
1231 return msg == DBELL_TYPE_DBELL_SERVER ? PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL : -1;
1234 void helper_book3s_msgclr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
1236 int irq = book3s_dbell2irq(rb);
1238 if (irq < 0) {
1239 return;
1242 env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << irq);
1245 void helper_book3s_msgsnd(target_ulong rb)
1247 int irq = book3s_dbell2irq(rb);
1248 int pir = rb & DBELL_PROCIDTAG_MASK;
1249 CPUState *cs;
1251 if (irq < 0) {
1252 return;
1255 qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
1256 CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
1257 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1258 CPUPPCState *cenv = &cpu->env;
1260 /* TODO: broadcast message to all threads of the same processor */
1261 if (cenv->spr_cb[SPR_PIR].default_value == pir) {
1262 cenv->pending_interrupts |= 1 << irq;
1263 cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
1266 qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
1268 #endif
1270 void ppc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, vaddr vaddr,
1271 MMUAccessType access_type,
1272 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
1274 CPUPPCState *env = cs->env_ptr;
1275 uint32_t insn;
1277 /* Restore state and reload the insn we executed, for filling in DSISR. */
1278 cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr, true);
1279 insn = cpu_ldl_code(env, env->nip);
1281 cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN;
1282 env->error_code = insn & 0x03FF0000;
1283 cpu_loop_exit(cs);