target-cris/opcode-cris.h

   1 /* cris.h -- Header file for CRIS opcode and register tables.
   2    Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   3    Contributed by Axis Communications AB, Lund, Sweden.
   4    Originally written for GAS 1.38.1 by Mikael Asker.
   5    Updated, BFDized and GNUified by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
   6
   7 This file is part of GAS, GDB and the GNU binutils.
   8
   9 GAS, GDB, and GNU binutils is free software; you can redistribute it
  10 and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  11 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
  12 option) any later version.
  13
  14 GAS, GDB, and GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they will be
  15 useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 GNU General Public License for more details.
  18
  19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  21
  22 #ifndef __CRIS_H_INCLUDED_
  23 #define __CRIS_H_INCLUDED_
  24
  25 #if !defined(__STDC__) && !defined(const)
  26 #define const
  27 #endif
  28
  29
  30 /* Registers.  */
  31 #define MAX_REG (15)
  32 #define REG_SP (14)
  33 #define REG_PC (15)
  34
  35 /* CPU version control of disassembly and assembly of instructions.
  36    May affect how the instruction is assembled, at least the size of
  37    immediate operands.  */
  38 enum cris_insn_version_usage
  39 {
  40   /* Any version.  */
  41   cris_ver_version_all=0,
  42
  43   /* Indeterminate (intended for disassembly only, or obsolete).  */
  44   cris_ver_warning,
  45
  46   /* Only for v0..3 (Etrax 1..4).  */
  47   cris_ver_v0_3,
  48
  49   /* Only for v3 or higher (ETRAX 4 and beyond).  */
  50   cris_ver_v3p,
  51
  52   /* Only for v8 (Etrax 100).  */
  53   cris_ver_v8,
  54
  55   /* Only for v8 or higher (ETRAX 100, ETRAX 100 LX).  */
  56   cris_ver_v8p,
  57
  58   /* Only for v0..10.  FIXME: Not sure what to do with this.  */
  59   cris_ver_sim_v0_10,
  60
  61   /* Only for v0..10.  */
  62   cris_ver_v0_10,
  63
  64   /* Only for v3..10.  (ETRAX 4, ETRAX 100 and ETRAX 100 LX).  */
  65   cris_ver_v3_10,
  66
  67   /* Only for v8..10 (ETRAX 100 and ETRAX 100 LX).  */
  68   cris_ver_v8_10,
  69
  70   /* Only for v10 (ETRAX 100 LX) and same series.  */
  71   cris_ver_v10,
  72
  73   /* Only for v10 (ETRAX 100 LX) and same series.  */
  74   cris_ver_v10p,
  75
  76   /* Only for v32 or higher (codename GUINNESS).
  77      Of course some or all these of may change to cris_ver_v32p if/when
  78      there's a new revision. */
  79   cris_ver_v32p
  80 };
  81
  82
  83 /* Special registers.  */
  84 struct cris_spec_reg
  85 {
  86   const char *const name;
  87   unsigned int number;
  88
  89   /* The size of the register.  */
  90   unsigned int reg_size;
  91
  92   /* What CPU version the special register of that name is implemented
  93      in.  If cris_ver_warning, emit an unimplemented-warning.  */
  94   enum cris_insn_version_usage applicable_version;
  95
  96   /* There might be a specific warning for using a special register
  97      here.  */
  98   const char *const warning;
  99 };
 100 extern const struct cris_spec_reg cris_spec_regs[];
 101
 102
 103 /* Support registers (kind of special too, but not named as such).  */
 104 struct cris_support_reg
 105 {
 106   const char *const name;
 107   unsigned int number;
 108 };
 109 extern const struct cris_support_reg cris_support_regs[];
 110
 111 struct cris_cond15
 112 {
 113   /* The name of the condition.  */
 114   const char *const name;
 115
 116   /* What CPU version this condition name applies to.  */
 117   enum cris_insn_version_usage applicable_version;
 118 };
 119 extern const struct cris_cond15 cris_conds15[];
 120
 121 /* Opcode-dependent constants.  */
 122 #define AUTOINCR_BIT (0x04)
 123
 124 /* Prefixes.  */
 125 #define BDAP_QUICK_OPCODE (0x0100)
 126 #define BDAP_QUICK_Z_BITS (0x0e00)
 127
 128 #define BIAP_OPCODE       (0x0540)
 129 #define BIAP_Z_BITS       (0x0a80)
 130
 131 #define DIP_OPCODE        (0x0970)
 132 #define DIP_Z_BITS        (0xf280)
 133
 134 #define BDAP_INDIR_LOW    (0x40)
 135 #define BDAP_INDIR_LOW_Z  (0x80)
 136 #define BDAP_INDIR_HIGH   (0x09)
 137 #define BDAP_INDIR_HIGH_Z (0x02)
 138
 139 #define BDAP_INDIR_OPCODE (BDAP_INDIR_HIGH * 0x0100 + BDAP_INDIR_LOW)
 140 #define BDAP_INDIR_Z_BITS (BDAP_INDIR_HIGH_Z * 0x100 + BDAP_INDIR_LOW_Z)
 141 #define BDAP_PC_LOW       (BDAP_INDIR_LOW + REG_PC)
 142 #define BDAP_INCR_HIGH    (BDAP_INDIR_HIGH + AUTOINCR_BIT)
 143
 144 /* No prefix must have this code for its "match" bits in the
 145    opcode-table.  "BCC .+2" will do nicely.  */
 146 #define NO_CRIS_PREFIX 0
 147
 148 /* Definitions for condition codes.  */
 149 #define CC_CC  0x0
 150 #define CC_HS  0x0
 151 #define CC_CS  0x1
 152 #define CC_LO  0x1
 153 #define CC_NE  0x2
 154 #define CC_EQ  0x3
 155 #define CC_VC  0x4
 156 #define CC_VS  0x5
 157 #define CC_PL  0x6
 158 #define CC_MI  0x7
 159 #define CC_LS  0x8
 160 #define CC_HI  0x9
 161 #define CC_GE  0xA
 162 #define CC_LT  0xB
 163 #define CC_GT  0xC
 164 #define CC_LE  0xD
 165 #define CC_A   0xE
 166 #define CC_EXT 0xF
 167
 168 /* A table of strings "cc", "cs"... indexed with condition code
 169    values as above.  */
 170 extern const char *const cris_cc_strings[];
 171
 172 /* Bcc quick.  */
 173 #define BRANCH_QUICK_LOW  (0)
 174 #define BRANCH_QUICK_HIGH (0)
 175 #define BRANCH_QUICK_OPCODE (BRANCH_QUICK_HIGH * 0x0100 + BRANCH_QUICK_LOW)
 176 #define BRANCH_QUICK_Z_BITS (0x0F00)
 177
 178 /* BA quick.  */
 179 #define BA_QUICK_HIGH (BRANCH_QUICK_HIGH + CC_A * 0x10)
 180 #define BA_QUICK_OPCODE (BA_QUICK_HIGH * 0x100 + BRANCH_QUICK_LOW)
 181
 182 /* Bcc [PC+].  */
 183 #define BRANCH_PC_LOW    (0xFF)
 184 #define BRANCH_INCR_HIGH (0x0D)
 185 #define BA_PC_INCR_OPCODE \
 186  ((BRANCH_INCR_HIGH + CC_A * 0x10) * 0x0100 + BRANCH_PC_LOW)
 187
 188 /* Jump.  */
 189 /* Note that old versions generated special register 8 (in high bits)
 190    and not-that-old versions recognized it as a jump-instruction.
 191    That opcode now belongs to JUMPU.  */
 192 #define JUMP_INDIR_OPCODE (0x0930)
 193 #define JUMP_INDIR_Z_BITS (0xf2c0)
 194 #define JUMP_PC_INCR_OPCODE \
 195  (JUMP_INDIR_OPCODE + AUTOINCR_BIT * 0x0100 + REG_PC)
 196
 197 #define MOVE_M_TO_PREG_OPCODE 0x0a30
 198 #define MOVE_M_TO_PREG_ZBITS 0x01c0
 199
 200 /* BDAP.D N,PC.  */
 201 #define MOVE_PC_INCR_OPCODE_PREFIX \
 202  (((BDAP_INCR_HIGH | (REG_PC << 4)) << 8) | BDAP_PC_LOW | (2 << 4))
 203 #define MOVE_PC_INCR_OPCODE_SUFFIX \
 204  (MOVE_M_TO_PREG_OPCODE | REG_PC | (AUTOINCR_BIT << 8))
 205
 206 #define JUMP_PC_INCR_OPCODE_V32 (0x0DBF)
 207
 208 /* BA DWORD (V32).  */
 209 #define BA_DWORD_OPCODE (0x0EBF)
 210
 211 /* Nop.  */
 212 #define NOP_OPCODE (0x050F)
 213 #define NOP_Z_BITS (0xFFFF ^ NOP_OPCODE)
 214
 215 #define NOP_OPCODE_V32 (0x05B0)
 216 #define NOP_Z_BITS_V32 (0xFFFF ^ NOP_OPCODE_V32)
 217
 218 /* For the compatibility mode, let's use "MOVE R0,P0".  Doesn't affect
 219    registers or flags.  Unfortunately shuts off interrupts for one cycle
 220    for < v32, but there doesn't seem to be any alternative without that
 221    effect.  */
 222 #define NOP_OPCODE_COMMON (0x630)
 223 #define NOP_OPCODE_ZBITS_COMMON (0xffff & ~NOP_OPCODE_COMMON)
 224
 225 /* LAPC.D  */
 226 #define LAPC_DWORD_OPCODE (0x0D7F)
 227 #define LAPC_DWORD_Z_BITS (0x0fff & ~LAPC_DWORD_OPCODE)
 228
 229 /* Structure of an opcode table entry.  */
 230 enum cris_imm_oprnd_size_type
 231 {
 232   /* No size is applicable.  */
 233   SIZE_NONE,
 234
 235   /* Always 32 bits.  */
 236   SIZE_FIX_32,
 237
 238   /* Indicated by size of special register.  */
 239   SIZE_SPEC_REG,
 240
 241   /* Indicated by size field, signed.  */
 242   SIZE_FIELD_SIGNED,
 243
 244   /* Indicated by size field, unsigned.  */
 245   SIZE_FIELD_UNSIGNED,
 246
 247   /* Indicated by size field, no sign implied.  */
 248   SIZE_FIELD
 249 };
 250
 251 /* For GDB.  FIXME: Is this the best way to handle opcode
 252    interpretation?  */
 253 enum cris_op_type
 254 {
 255   cris_not_implemented_op = 0,
 256   cris_abs_op,
 257   cris_addi_op,
 258   cris_asr_op,
 259   cris_asrq_op,
 260   cris_ax_ei_setf_op,
 261   cris_bdap_prefix,
 262   cris_biap_prefix,
 263   cris_break_op,
 264   cris_btst_nop_op,
 265   cris_clearf_di_op,
 266   cris_dip_prefix,
 267   cris_dstep_logshift_mstep_neg_not_op,
 268   cris_eight_bit_offset_branch_op,
 269   cris_move_mem_to_reg_movem_op,
 270   cris_move_reg_to_mem_movem_op,
 271   cris_move_to_preg_op,
 272   cris_muls_op,
 273   cris_mulu_op,
 274   cris_none_reg_mode_add_sub_cmp_and_or_move_op,
 275   cris_none_reg_mode_clear_test_op,
 276   cris_none_reg_mode_jump_op,
 277   cris_none_reg_mode_move_from_preg_op,
 278   cris_quick_mode_add_sub_op,
 279   cris_quick_mode_and_cmp_move_or_op,
 280   cris_quick_mode_bdap_prefix,
 281   cris_reg_mode_add_sub_cmp_and_or_move_op,
 282   cris_reg_mode_clear_op,
 283   cris_reg_mode_jump_op,
 284   cris_reg_mode_move_from_preg_op,
 285   cris_reg_mode_test_op,
 286   cris_scc_op,
 287   cris_sixteen_bit_offset_branch_op,
 288   cris_three_operand_add_sub_cmp_and_or_op,
 289   cris_three_operand_bound_op,
 290   cris_two_operand_bound_op,
 291   cris_xor_op
 292 };
 293
 294 struct cris_opcode
 295 {
 296   /* The name of the insn.  */
 297   const char *name;
 298
 299   /* Bits that must be 1 for a match.  */
 300   unsigned int match;
 301
 302   /* Bits that must be 0 for a match.  */
 303   unsigned int lose;
 304
 305   /* See the table in "opcodes/cris-opc.c".  */
 306   const char *args;
 307
 308   /* Nonzero if this is a delayed branch instruction.  */
 309   char delayed;
 310
 311   /* Size of immediate operands.  */
 312   enum cris_imm_oprnd_size_type imm_oprnd_size;
 313
 314   /* Indicates which version this insn was first implemented in.  */
 315   enum cris_insn_version_usage applicable_version;
 316
 317   /* What kind of operation this is.  */
 318   enum cris_op_type op;
 319 };
 320 extern const struct cris_opcode cris_opcodes[];
 321
 322
 323 /* These macros are for the target-specific flags in disassemble_info
 324    used at disassembly.  */
 325
 326 /* This insn accesses memory.  This flag is more trustworthy than
 327    checking insn_type for "dis_dref" which does not work for
 328    e.g. "JSR [foo]".  */
 329 #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEMREF (1 << 0)
 330
 331 /* The "target" field holds a register number.  */
 332 #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET_IS_REG (1 << 1)
 333
 334 /* The "target2" field holds a register number; add it to "target".  */
 335 #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_IS_REG (1 << 2)
 336
 337 /* Yet another add-on: the register in "target2" must be multiplied
 338    by 2 before adding to "target".  */
 339 #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MULT2 (1 << 3)
 340
 341 /* Yet another add-on: the register in "target2" must be multiplied
 342    by 4 (mutually exclusive with .._MULT2).  */
 343 #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MULT4 (1 << 4)
 344
 345 /* The register in "target2" is an indirect memory reference (of the
 346    register there), add to "target".  Assumed size is dword (mutually
 347    exclusive with .._MULT[24]).  */
 348 #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MEM (1 << 5)
 349
 350 /* Add-on to CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MEM; the memory access is "byte";
 351    sign-extended before adding to "target".  */
 352 #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MEM_BYTE (1 << 6)
 353
 354 /* Add-on to CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MEM; the memory access is "word";
 355    sign-extended before adding to "target".  */
 356 #define CRIS_DIS_FLAG_MEM_TARGET2_MEM_WORD (1 << 7)
 357
 358 #endif /* __CRIS_H_INCLUDED_ */
 359
 360 /*
 361  * Local variables:
 362  * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
 363  * indent-tabs-mode: t
 364  * End:
 365  */