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1 class:: Gendy3
2 summary:: Dynamic stochastic synthesis generator.
3 related:: Classes/Gendy1, Classes/Gendy2
4 categories::  UGens>Generators>Stochastic
7 Description::
9 See  link::Classes/Gendy1::  help file for background. This variant of
10 GENDYN normalises the durations in each period to force oscillation at
11 the desired pitch. The breakpoints still get perturbed as in
12 link::Classes/Gendy1:: .
14 There is some glitching in the oscillator caused by the stochastic
15 effects - control points as they vary cause big local jumps of amplitude.
16 Put  code::ampscale::  and  code::durscale::
17 low to minimise the rate of this.
19 SuperCollider implementation by Nick Collins
21 classmethods::
23 method::ar, kr
25 discussion::
26 All parameters can be modulated at control rate except for code::initCPs:: which is used only at initialisation.
28 argument::ampdist
30 Choice of probability distribution for the next perturbation of
31 the amplitude of a control point.
33 The distributions are (adapted from the GENDYN program in Formalized Music):
35 table::
36 ## 0: || LINEAR.
37 ## 1: || CAUCHY.
38 ## 2: || LOGIST.
39 ## 3: || HYPERBCOS.
40 ## 4: || ARCSINE.
41 ## 5: || EXPON.
42 ## 6: || SINUS.
45 Where the sinus (Xenakis' name) is in this implementation taken
46 as sampling from a third party oscillator. See example below.
49 argument::durdist
51 Choice of distribution for the perturbation of the current inter
52 control point duration.
55 argument::adparam
57 A parameter for the shape of the amplitude probability
58 distribution, requires values in the range 0.0001 to 1 (there are
59 safety checks in the code so don't worry too much if you want to
60 modulate!).
63 argument::ddparam
65 A parameter for the shape of the duration probability
66 distribution, requires values in the range 0.0001 to 1.
69 argument::freq
71 Oscillation frquency.
74 argument::ampscale
76 Normally 0.0 to 1.0, multiplier for the distribution's delta
77 value for amplitude. An ampscale of 1.0 allows the full range
78 of  -1 to 1 for a change of amplitude.
81 argument::durscale
83 Normally 0.0 to 1.0, multiplier for the distribution's delta
84 value for duration. An ampscale of 1.0 allows the full range of
85 -1 to 1 for a change of duration.
88 argument::initCPs
90 Initialise the number of control points in the memory.
91 Xenakis specifies 12. There would be this number of control
92 points per cycle of the oscillator, though the oscillator's
93 period will constantly change due to the duration distribution.
96 argument::knum
98 Current number of utilised control points, allows modulation.
101 Examples::
103 code::
105 //LOUD! defaults like a rougher Gendy1
106 {Pan2.ar(Gendy3.ar(mul:0.5))}.play
108 {Pan2.ar(Gendy3.ar(freq:MouseX.kr(220,880,'exponential'), durscale:0.01, ampscale:0.02, mul:0.2))}.play
110 //stochastic waveform distortion- also play me at the same time as the previous example...
111 {Pan2.ar(Gendy3.ar(1,2,0.3,-0.7,MouseX.kr(55,110,'exponential'),0.03,0.1))}.play
115 {Pan2.ar(
116 Normalizer.ar(
117 RLPF.ar(
118 RLPF.ar(Mix.new(Gendy3.ar(freq:[230, 419, 546, 789])),
119 MouseX.kr(10,10000,'exponential'),0.05),
120 MouseY.kr(10,10000,'exponential'),0.05)
121 ,0.9)
122 ,Lag.kr(LFNoise0.kr(1),0.5))}.play
126 //concrete pH?
128 {Pan2.ar(
129 Mix.new(Gendy3.ar(freq:([1,1.2,1.3,1.76,2.3]*MouseX.kr(3,17,'exponential')),mul:0.2)))}.play
132 //glitch low, mountain high
134 {Pan2.ar(
135 Mix.new(Gendy3.ar(3,5,1.0,1.0,(Array.fill(5,{LFNoise0.kr(1.3.rand,1,2)})*MouseX.kr(100,378,'exponential')),MouseX.kr(0.01,0.05),MouseY.kr(0.001,0.016),5,mul:0.1)))}.play
138 //play me
139 {Pan2.ar(RLPF.ar(Gendy3.ar(1,3,freq:MouseX.kr(100,1000), durscale:0.0, ampscale:MouseY.kr(0.0,0.1), initCPs:7, knum: MouseY.kr(7,2)), 500,0.3, 0.2), 0.0)}.play
143 //used as an LFO
145 {Pan2.ar(SinOsc.ar(Gendy3.kr(2,5,SinOsc.kr(0.1,0,0.49,0.51),SinOsc.kr(0.13,0,0.49,0.51), 0.34, SinOsc.kr(0.17,0,0.49,0.51), SinOsc.kr(0.19,0,0.49,0.51),10,10,mul:50, add:350), 0, 0.3), 0.0)}.play
148 //buzzpipes
149 {Pan2.ar(Mix.new(Gendy3.ar(0, 0, SinOsc.kr(0.1, 0, 0.1, 0.9),1.0, [100,205,410], 0.011,0.005, 12, 12, 0.12)), 0.0)}.play
152 //modulate distributions
153 //change of pitch as distributions change the duration structure and spectrum
154 {Pan2.ar(Gendy3.ar(MouseX.kr(0,7),MouseY.kr(0,7),mul:0.2), 0.0)}.play
157 //modulate num of CPs
158 {Pan2.ar(Gendy3.ar(knum:MouseX.kr(2,13),mul:0.2), 0.0)}.play
161 //Gendy1 into Gendy2 into Gendy3...with cartoon side effects
163 {Pan2.ar(Gendy3.ar(1,2,freq:Gendy2.ar(maxfreq:Gendy1.kr(5,4,0.3, 0.7, 0.1, MouseY.kr(0.1,10), 1.0, 1.0, 5,5, 25,26),minfreq:24, knum:MouseX.kr(1,13),mul:150, add:200), durscale:0.01, ampscale:0.01, mul:0.1), 0.0)}.play
166 //use SINUS to track any oscillator and take CP positions from it, use adparam and ddparam as the inputs to sample
167 {Pan2.ar(Gendy3.ar(6,6,LFPulse.kr(LFNoise0.kr(19.0,0.5,0.6), 0, 0.4, 0.5), Gendy1.kr(durscale:0.01,ampscale:0.01), MouseX.kr(10,100),mul:0.2), 0.0)}.play
171 //wolf tones
174 Mix.fill(10,{
175 var freq;
177 freq= exprand(130,1160.3);
178 Pan2.ar(SinOsc.ar(Gendy3.ar(6.rand,6.rand,SinOsc.kr(0.1,0,0.49,0.51),SinOsc.kr(0.13,0,0.49,0.51),freq, SinOsc.kr(0.17,0,0.0049,0.0051), SinOsc.kr(0.19,0,0.0049,0.0051), 12, 12, 200, 400), 0, 0.1), 1.0.rand2)
180 }.play
183 //CAREFUL! mouse to far right causes explosion of sound-
184 //notice how high frequency and num of CPs affects CPU cost
186 {Pan2.ar(
187 CombN.ar(
188 Resonz.ar(
189 Gendy3.ar(2,3,freq:MouseX.kr(10,700), initCPs:100),
190 MouseY.kr(50,1000), 0.1)
191 ,0.1,0.1,5, 0.16
193 , 0.0)}.play
197 //storm
200 var n;
201 n=15;
203 0.5*Mix.fill(n,{
204 var freq, numcps;
206 freq= rrand(130,160.3);
207 numcps= rrand(2,20);
208 Pan2.ar(Gendy3.ar(6.rand,6.rand,10.0.rand,10.0.rand,freq*exprand(1.0,2.0), 10.0.rand, 10.0.rand, numcps, SinOsc.kr(exprand(0.02,0.2), 0, numcps/2, numcps/2), 0.5/(n.sqrt)), 1.0.rand2)
210 }.play
215 //another glitchy moment
218 var n;
219 n=10;
221 Resonz.ar(
222 Mix.fill(n,{
223 var freq, numcps;
225 freq= rrand(50,560.3);
226 numcps= rrand(2,20);
227 Pan2.ar(Gendy3.ar(6.rand,6.rand,1.0.rand,1.0.rand,freq, 1.0.rand, 1.0.rand, numcps, SinOsc.kr(exprand(0.02,0.2), 0, numcps/2, numcps/2), 0.5/(n.sqrt)), 1.0.rand2)
229 ,MouseX.kr(100,2000), MouseY.kr(0.01,1.0), 0.3)
231 }.play