1 #include <linux/errno.h>
2 #include <linux/signal.h>
3 #include <linux/sched.h>
4 #include <linux/ioport.h>
5 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/random.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
10 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
11 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <asm/atomic.h>
14 #include <asm/system.h>
16 #include <asm/timer.h>
17 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
18 #include <asm/delay.h>
21 #include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
22 #include <asm/i8259.h>
25 * This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller,
26 * present in the majority of PC/AT boxes.
27 * plus some generic x86 specific things if generic specifics makes
29 <<<<<<< HEAD:arch/x86/kernel/i8259_32.c
30 * this file should become arch/i386/kernel/irq.c when the old irq.c
31 * moves to arch independent land
33 >>>>>>> 264e3e889d86e552b4191d69bb60f4f3b383135a:arch/x86/kernel/i8259_32.c
36 static int i8259A_auto_eoi
;
37 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8259A_lock
);
38 static void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int);
40 static struct irq_chip i8259A_chip
= {
42 .mask
= disable_8259A_irq
,
43 .disable
= disable_8259A_irq
,
44 .unmask
= enable_8259A_irq
,
45 .mask_ack
= mask_and_ack_8259A
,
49 * 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices:
53 * This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers,
55 unsigned int cached_irq_mask
= 0xffff;
58 * Not all IRQs can be routed through the IO-APIC, eg. on certain (older)
59 * boards the timer interrupt is not really connected to any IO-APIC pin,
60 * it's fed to the master 8259A's IR0 line only.
62 * Any '1' bit in this mask means the IRQ is routed through the IO-APIC.
63 * this 'mixed mode' IRQ handling costs nothing because it's only used
66 unsigned long io_apic_irqs
;
68 void disable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq
)
70 unsigned int mask
= 1 << irq
;
73 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock
, flags
);
74 cached_irq_mask
|= mask
;
76 outb(cached_slave_mask
, PIC_SLAVE_IMR
);
78 outb(cached_master_mask
, PIC_MASTER_IMR
);
79 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock
, flags
);
82 void enable_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq
)
84 unsigned int mask
= ~(1 << irq
);
87 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock
, flags
);
88 cached_irq_mask
&= mask
;
90 outb(cached_slave_mask
, PIC_SLAVE_IMR
);
92 outb(cached_master_mask
, PIC_MASTER_IMR
);
93 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock
, flags
);
96 int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq
)
98 unsigned int mask
= 1<<irq
;
102 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock
, flags
);
104 ret
= inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD
) & mask
;
106 ret
= inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD
) & (mask
>> 8);
107 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock
, flags
);
112 void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq
)
114 disable_irq_nosync(irq
);
115 io_apic_irqs
&= ~(1<<irq
);
116 set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq
, &i8259A_chip
, handle_level_irq
,
122 * This function assumes to be called rarely. Switching between
123 * 8259A registers is slow.
124 * This has to be protected by the irq controller spinlock
125 * before being called.
127 static inline int i8259A_irq_real(unsigned int irq
)
130 int irqmask
= 1<<irq
;
133 outb(0x0B,PIC_MASTER_CMD
); /* ISR register */
134 value
= inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD
) & irqmask
;
135 outb(0x0A,PIC_MASTER_CMD
); /* back to the IRR register */
138 outb(0x0B,PIC_SLAVE_CMD
); /* ISR register */
139 value
= inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD
) & (irqmask
>> 8);
140 outb(0x0A,PIC_SLAVE_CMD
); /* back to the IRR register */
145 * Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty
146 * much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it
147 * first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI
148 * to the two 8259s is important!
150 static void mask_and_ack_8259A(unsigned int irq
)
152 unsigned int irqmask
= 1 << irq
;
155 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock
, flags
);
157 * Lightweight spurious IRQ detection. We do not want
158 * to overdo spurious IRQ handling - it's usually a sign
159 * of hardware problems, so we only do the checks we can
160 * do without slowing down good hardware unnecessarily.
162 * Note that IRQ7 and IRQ15 (the two spurious IRQs
163 * usually resulting from the 8259A-1|2 PICs) occur
164 * even if the IRQ is masked in the 8259A. Thus we
165 * can check spurious 8259A IRQs without doing the
166 * quite slow i8259A_irq_real() call for every IRQ.
167 * This does not cover 100% of spurious interrupts,
168 * but should be enough to warn the user that there
169 * is something bad going on ...
171 if (cached_irq_mask
& irqmask
)
172 goto spurious_8259A_irq
;
173 cached_irq_mask
|= irqmask
;
177 inb(PIC_SLAVE_IMR
); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
178 outb(cached_slave_mask
, PIC_SLAVE_IMR
);
179 outb(0x60+(irq
&7),PIC_SLAVE_CMD
);/* 'Specific EOI' to slave */
180 outb(0x60+PIC_CASCADE_IR
,PIC_MASTER_CMD
); /* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */
182 inb(PIC_MASTER_IMR
); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
183 outb(cached_master_mask
, PIC_MASTER_IMR
);
184 outb(0x60+irq
,PIC_MASTER_CMD
); /* 'Specific EOI to master */
186 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock
, flags
);
191 * this is the slow path - should happen rarely.
193 if (i8259A_irq_real(irq
))
195 * oops, the IRQ _is_ in service according to the
196 * 8259A - not spurious, go handle it.
198 goto handle_real_irq
;
201 static int spurious_irq_mask
;
203 * At this point we can be sure the IRQ is spurious,
204 * lets ACK and report it. [once per IRQ]
206 if (!(spurious_irq_mask
& irqmask
)) {
207 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq
);
208 spurious_irq_mask
|= irqmask
;
210 atomic_inc(&irq_err_count
);
212 * Theoretically we do not have to handle this IRQ,
213 * but in Linux this does not cause problems and is
216 goto handle_real_irq
;
220 static char irq_trigger
[2];
222 * ELCR registers (0x4d0, 0x4d1) control edge/level of IRQ
224 static void restore_ELCR(char *trigger
)
226 outb(trigger
[0], 0x4d0);
227 outb(trigger
[1], 0x4d1);
230 static void save_ELCR(char *trigger
)
232 /* IRQ 0,1,2,8,13 are marked as reserved */
233 trigger
[0] = inb(0x4d0) & 0xF8;
234 trigger
[1] = inb(0x4d1) & 0xDE;
237 static int i8259A_resume(struct sys_device
*dev
)
239 init_8259A(i8259A_auto_eoi
);
240 restore_ELCR(irq_trigger
);
244 static int i8259A_suspend(struct sys_device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
)
246 save_ELCR(irq_trigger
);
250 static int i8259A_shutdown(struct sys_device
*dev
)
252 /* Put the i8259A into a quiescent state that
253 * the kernel initialization code can get it
256 outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR
); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
257 outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR
); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
261 static struct sysdev_class i8259_sysdev_class
= {
263 .suspend
= i8259A_suspend
,
264 .resume
= i8259A_resume
,
265 .shutdown
= i8259A_shutdown
,
268 static struct sys_device device_i8259A
= {
270 .cls
= &i8259_sysdev_class
,
273 static int __init
i8259A_init_sysfs(void)
275 int error
= sysdev_class_register(&i8259_sysdev_class
);
277 error
= sysdev_register(&device_i8259A
);
281 device_initcall(i8259A_init_sysfs
);
283 void init_8259A(int auto_eoi
)
287 i8259A_auto_eoi
= auto_eoi
;
289 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock
, flags
);
291 outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR
); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
292 outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR
); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */
295 * outb_pic - this has to work on a wide range of PC hardware.
297 outb_pic(0x11, PIC_MASTER_CMD
); /* ICW1: select 8259A-1 init */
298 outb_pic(0x20 + 0, PIC_MASTER_IMR
); /* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0-7 mapped to 0x20-0x27 */
299 outb_pic(1U << PIC_CASCADE_IR
, PIC_MASTER_IMR
); /* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */
300 if (auto_eoi
) /* master does Auto EOI */
301 outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT
| PIC_ICW4_AEOI
, PIC_MASTER_IMR
);
302 else /* master expects normal EOI */
303 outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT
, PIC_MASTER_IMR
);
305 outb_pic(0x11, PIC_SLAVE_CMD
); /* ICW1: select 8259A-2 init */
306 outb_pic(0x20 + 8, PIC_SLAVE_IMR
); /* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0-7 mapped to 0x28-0x2f */
307 outb_pic(PIC_CASCADE_IR
, PIC_SLAVE_IMR
); /* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */
308 outb_pic(SLAVE_ICW4_DEFAULT
, PIC_SLAVE_IMR
); /* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode is to be investigated) */
311 * In AEOI mode we just have to mask the interrupt
314 i8259A_chip
.mask_ack
= disable_8259A_irq
;
316 i8259A_chip
.mask_ack
= mask_and_ack_8259A
;
318 udelay(100); /* wait for 8259A to initialize */
320 outb(cached_master_mask
, PIC_MASTER_IMR
); /* restore master IRQ mask */
321 outb(cached_slave_mask
, PIC_SLAVE_IMR
); /* restore slave IRQ mask */
323 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock
, flags
);
327 * Note that on a 486, we don't want to do a SIGFPE on an irq13
328 * as the irq is unreliable, and exception 16 works correctly
329 * (ie as explained in the intel literature). On a 386, you
330 * can't use exception 16 due to bad IBM design, so we have to
331 * rely on the less exact irq13.
333 * Careful.. Not only is IRQ13 unreliable, but it is also
334 * leads to races. IBM designers who came up with it should
339 static irqreturn_t
math_error_irq(int cpl
, void *dev_id
)
341 extern void math_error(void __user
*);
343 if (ignore_fpu_irq
|| !boot_cpu_data
.hard_math
)
345 math_error((void __user
*)get_irq_regs()->ip
);
350 * New motherboards sometimes make IRQ 13 be a PCI interrupt,
351 * so allow interrupt sharing.
353 static struct irqaction fpu_irq
= {
354 .handler
= math_error_irq
,
355 .mask
= CPU_MASK_NONE
,
359 void __init
init_ISA_irqs (void)
363 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
368 <<<<<<< HEAD
:arch
/x86
/kernel
/i8259_32
.c
369 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_IRQS
; i
++) {
370 irq_desc
[i
].status
= IRQ_DISABLED
;
371 irq_desc
[i
].action
= NULL
;
372 irq_desc
[i
].depth
= 1;
376 * 16 old-style INTA-cycle interrupts:
378 set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(i
, &i8259A_chip
,
379 handle_level_irq
, "XT");
382 * 'high' PCI IRQs filled in on demand
384 irq_desc
[i
].chip
= &no_irq_chip
;
388 * 16 old-style INTA-cycle interrupts:
390 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
391 set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(i
, &i8259A_chip
,
392 handle_level_irq
, "XT");
393 >>>>>>> 264e3e889d86e552b4191d69bb60f4f3b383135a
:arch
/x86
/kernel
/i8259_32
.c
397 /* Overridden in paravirt.c */
398 void init_IRQ(void) __attribute__((weak
, alias("native_init_IRQ")));
400 void __init
native_init_IRQ(void)
404 /* all the set up before the call gates are initialised */
405 pre_intr_init_hook();
408 * Cover the whole vector space, no vector can escape
409 * us. (some of these will be overridden and become
410 * 'special' SMP interrupts)
412 for (i
= 0; i
< (NR_VECTORS
- FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR
); i
++) {
413 int vector
= FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR
+ i
;
416 /* SYSCALL_VECTOR was reserved in trap_init. */
417 if (!test_bit(vector
, used_vectors
))
418 set_intr_gate(vector
, interrupt
[i
]);
421 /* setup after call gates are initialised (usually add in
422 * the architecture specific gates)
427 * External FPU? Set up irq13 if so, for
428 * original braindamaged IBM FERR coupling.
430 if (boot_cpu_data
.hard_math
&& !cpu_has_fpu
)
431 setup_irq(FPU_IRQ
, &fpu_irq
);
433 irq_ctx_init(smp_processor_id());