2 * linux/fs/proc/proc_misc.c
4 * linux/fs/proc/array.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
6 * based on ideas by Darren Senn
8 * This used to be the part of array.c. See the rest of history and credits
9 * there. I took this into a separate file and switched the thing to generic
10 * proc_file_inode_operations, leaving in array.c only per-process stuff.
11 * Inumbers allocation made dynamic (via create_proc_entry()). AV, May 1999.
14 * Fulton Green : Encapsulated position metric calculations.
15 * <kernel@FultonGreen.com>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/time.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/mman.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
30 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
31 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
32 #include <linux/swap.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/smp.h>
35 #include <linux/signal.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
39 #include <linux/times.h>
40 #include <linux/profile.h>
41 #include <linux/utsname.h>
42 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
43 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
44 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
45 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
46 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
47 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
48 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
53 #include <asm/div64.h>
56 #define LOAD_INT(x) ((x) >> FSHIFT)
57 #define LOAD_FRAC(x) LOAD_INT(((x) & (FIXED_1-1)) * 100)
59 * Warning: stuff below (imported functions) assumes that its output will fit
60 * into one page. For some of those functions it may be wrong. Moreover, we
61 * have a way to deal with that gracefully. Right now I used straightforward
62 * wrappers, but this needs further analysis wrt potential overflows.
64 extern int get_hardware_list(char *);
65 extern int get_stram_list(char *);
66 extern int get_filesystem_list(char *);
67 extern int get_exec_domain_list(char *);
68 extern int get_dma_list(char *);
70 static int proc_calc_metrics(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
71 int count
, int *eof
, int len
)
73 if (len
<= off
+count
) *eof
= 1;
76 if (len
>count
) len
= count
;
81 static int loadavg_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
82 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
87 a
= avenrun
[0] + (FIXED_1
/200);
88 b
= avenrun
[1] + (FIXED_1
/200);
89 c
= avenrun
[2] + (FIXED_1
/200);
90 len
= sprintf(page
,"%d.%02d %d.%02d %d.%02d %ld/%d %d\n",
91 LOAD_INT(a
), LOAD_FRAC(a
),
92 LOAD_INT(b
), LOAD_FRAC(b
),
93 LOAD_INT(c
), LOAD_FRAC(c
),
94 nr_running(), nr_threads
,
95 task_active_pid_ns(current
)->last_pid
);
96 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
99 static int uptime_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
100 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
102 struct timespec uptime
;
103 struct timespec idle
;
105 cputime_t idletime
= cputime_add(init_task
.utime
, init_task
.stime
);
107 do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&uptime
);
108 monotonic_to_bootbased(&uptime
);
109 cputime_to_timespec(idletime
, &idle
);
110 len
= sprintf(page
,"%lu.%02lu %lu.%02lu\n",
111 (unsigned long) uptime
.tv_sec
,
112 (uptime
.tv_nsec
/ (NSEC_PER_SEC
/ 100)),
113 (unsigned long) idle
.tv_sec
,
114 (idle
.tv_nsec
/ (NSEC_PER_SEC
/ 100)));
116 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
119 static int meminfo_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
120 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
124 unsigned long committed
;
125 unsigned long allowed
;
126 struct vmalloc_info vmi
;
130 * display in kilobytes.
132 #define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))
135 committed
= atomic_read(&vm_committed_space
);
136 allowed
= ((totalram_pages
- hugetlb_total_pages())
137 * sysctl_overcommit_ratio
/ 100) + total_swap_pages
;
139 cached
= global_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES
) -
140 total_swapcache_pages
- i
.bufferram
;
144 get_vmalloc_info(&vmi
);
147 * Tagged format, for easy grepping and expansion.
150 "MemTotal: %8lu kB\n"
154 "SwapCached: %8lu kB\n"
156 "Inactive: %8lu kB\n"
157 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
158 "HighTotal: %8lu kB\n"
159 "HighFree: %8lu kB\n"
160 "LowTotal: %8lu kB\n"
163 "SwapTotal: %8lu kB\n"
164 "SwapFree: %8lu kB\n"
166 "Writeback: %8lu kB\n"
167 "AnonPages: %8lu kB\n"
170 "SReclaimable: %8lu kB\n"
171 "SUnreclaim: %8lu kB\n"
172 "PageTables: %8lu kB\n"
173 "NFS_Unstable: %8lu kB\n"
175 "CommitLimit: %8lu kB\n"
176 "Committed_AS: %8lu kB\n"
177 "VmallocTotal: %8lu kB\n"
178 "VmallocUsed: %8lu kB\n"
179 "VmallocChunk: %8lu kB\n",
184 K(total_swapcache_pages
),
185 K(global_page_state(NR_ACTIVE
)),
186 K(global_page_state(NR_INACTIVE
)),
187 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
190 K(i
.totalram
-i
.totalhigh
),
191 K(i
.freeram
-i
.freehigh
),
195 K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY
)),
196 K(global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK
)),
197 K(global_page_state(NR_ANON_PAGES
)),
198 K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED
)),
199 K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE
) +
200 global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE
)),
201 K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE
)),
202 K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE
)),
203 K(global_page_state(NR_PAGETABLE
)),
204 K(global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS
)),
205 K(global_page_state(NR_BOUNCE
)),
208 (unsigned long)VMALLOC_TOTAL
>> 10,
210 vmi
.largest_chunk
>> 10
213 len
+= hugetlb_report_meminfo(page
+ len
);
215 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
219 extern struct seq_operations fragmentation_op
;
220 static int fragmentation_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
223 return seq_open(file
, &fragmentation_op
);
226 static const struct file_operations fragmentation_file_operations
= {
227 .open
= fragmentation_open
,
230 .release
= seq_release
,
233 extern struct seq_operations pagetypeinfo_op
;
234 static int pagetypeinfo_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
236 return seq_open(file
, &pagetypeinfo_op
);
239 static const struct file_operations pagetypeinfo_file_ops
= {
240 .open
= pagetypeinfo_open
,
243 .release
= seq_release
,
246 extern struct seq_operations zoneinfo_op
;
247 static int zoneinfo_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
249 return seq_open(file
, &zoneinfo_op
);
252 static const struct file_operations proc_zoneinfo_file_operations
= {
253 .open
= zoneinfo_open
,
256 .release
= seq_release
,
259 static int version_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
260 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
264 len
= snprintf(page
, PAGE_SIZE
, linux_proc_banner
,
268 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
271 extern struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op
;
272 static int cpuinfo_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
274 return seq_open(file
, &cpuinfo_op
);
277 static const struct file_operations proc_cpuinfo_operations
= {
278 .open
= cpuinfo_open
,
281 .release
= seq_release
,
284 static int devinfo_show(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
)
286 int i
= *(loff_t
*) v
;
288 if (i
< CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
) {
290 seq_printf(f
, "Character devices:\n");
295 i
-= CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
;
297 seq_printf(f
, "\nBlock devices:\n");
304 static void *devinfo_start(struct seq_file
*f
, loff_t
*pos
)
306 if (*pos
< (BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
+ CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
))
311 static void *devinfo_next(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
314 if (*pos
>= (BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
+ CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE
))
319 static void devinfo_stop(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
)
324 static struct seq_operations devinfo_ops
= {
325 .start
= devinfo_start
,
326 .next
= devinfo_next
,
327 .stop
= devinfo_stop
,
331 static int devinfo_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
333 return seq_open(filp
, &devinfo_ops
);
336 static const struct file_operations proc_devinfo_operations
= {
337 .open
= devinfo_open
,
340 .release
= seq_release
,
343 extern struct seq_operations vmstat_op
;
344 static int vmstat_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
346 return seq_open(file
, &vmstat_op
);
348 static const struct file_operations proc_vmstat_file_operations
= {
352 .release
= seq_release
,
355 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
356 static int hardware_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
357 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
359 int len
= get_hardware_list(page
);
360 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
364 #ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_PROC
365 static int stram_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
366 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
368 int len
= get_stram_list(page
);
369 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
374 extern struct seq_operations partitions_op
;
375 static int partitions_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
377 return seq_open(file
, &partitions_op
);
379 static const struct file_operations proc_partitions_operations
= {
380 .open
= partitions_open
,
383 .release
= seq_release
,
386 extern struct seq_operations diskstats_op
;
387 static int diskstats_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
389 return seq_open(file
, &diskstats_op
);
391 static const struct file_operations proc_diskstats_operations
= {
392 .open
= diskstats_open
,
395 .release
= seq_release
,
399 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
400 extern struct seq_operations modules_op
;
401 static int modules_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
403 return seq_open(file
, &modules_op
);
405 static const struct file_operations proc_modules_operations
= {
406 .open
= modules_open
,
409 .release
= seq_release
,
414 static int slabinfo_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
416 return seq_open(file
, &slabinfo_op
);
418 static const struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations
= {
419 .open
= slabinfo_open
,
421 .write
= slabinfo_write
,
423 .release
= seq_release
,
426 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
427 extern struct seq_operations slabstats_op
;
428 static int slabstats_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
430 unsigned long *n
= kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
433 ret
= seq_open(file
, &slabstats_op
);
435 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
436 *n
= PAGE_SIZE
/ (2 * sizeof(unsigned long));
445 static const struct file_operations proc_slabstats_operations
= {
446 .open
= slabstats_open
,
449 .release
= seq_release_private
,
454 static int show_stat(struct seq_file
*p
, void *v
)
458 cputime64_t user
, nice
, system
, idle
, iowait
, irq
, softirq
, steal
;
461 struct timespec boottime
;
462 unsigned int *per_irq_sum
;
464 per_irq_sum
= kzalloc(sizeof(unsigned int)*NR_IRQS
, GFP_KERNEL
);
468 user
= nice
= system
= idle
= iowait
=
469 irq
= softirq
= steal
= cputime64_zero
;
470 guest
= cputime64_zero
;
471 getboottime(&boottime
);
472 jif
= boottime
.tv_sec
;
474 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
477 user
= cputime64_add(user
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.user
);
478 nice
= cputime64_add(nice
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.nice
);
479 system
= cputime64_add(system
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.system
);
480 idle
= cputime64_add(idle
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.idle
);
481 iowait
= cputime64_add(iowait
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.iowait
);
482 irq
= cputime64_add(irq
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.irq
);
483 softirq
= cputime64_add(softirq
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.softirq
);
484 steal
= cputime64_add(steal
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.steal
);
485 guest
= cputime64_add(guest
, kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.guest
);
486 for (j
= 0; j
< NR_IRQS
; j
++) {
487 unsigned int temp
= kstat_cpu(i
).irqs
[j
];
489 per_irq_sum
[j
] += temp
;
493 seq_printf(p
, "cpu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
494 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user
),
495 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice
),
496 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(system
),
497 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(idle
),
498 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(iowait
),
499 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq
),
500 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq
),
501 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal
),
502 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest
));
503 for_each_online_cpu(i
) {
505 /* Copy values here to work around gcc-2.95.3, gcc-2.96 */
506 user
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.user
;
507 nice
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.nice
;
508 system
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.system
;
509 idle
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.idle
;
510 iowait
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.iowait
;
511 irq
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.irq
;
512 softirq
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.softirq
;
513 steal
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.steal
;
514 guest
= kstat_cpu(i
).cpustat
.guest
;
516 "cpu%d %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
518 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user
),
519 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice
),
520 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(system
),
521 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(idle
),
522 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(iowait
),
523 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq
),
524 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq
),
525 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal
),
526 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest
));
528 seq_printf(p
, "intr %llu", (unsigned long long)sum
);
530 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_IRQS
; i
++)
531 seq_printf(p
, " %u", per_irq_sum
[i
]);
537 "procs_running %lu\n"
538 "procs_blocked %lu\n",
539 nr_context_switches(),
549 static int stat_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
551 unsigned size
= 4096 * (1 + num_possible_cpus() / 32);
556 /* don't ask for more than the kmalloc() max size, currently 128 KB */
557 if (size
> 128 * 1024)
559 buf
= kmalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
563 res
= single_open(file
, show_stat
, NULL
);
565 m
= file
->private_data
;
572 static const struct file_operations proc_stat_operations
= {
576 .release
= single_release
,
582 static void *int_seq_start(struct seq_file
*f
, loff_t
*pos
)
584 return (*pos
<= NR_IRQS
) ? pos
: NULL
;
587 static void *int_seq_next(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
595 static void int_seq_stop(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
)
601 extern int show_interrupts(struct seq_file
*f
, void *v
); /* In arch code */
602 static struct seq_operations int_seq_ops
= {
603 .start
= int_seq_start
,
604 .next
= int_seq_next
,
605 .stop
= int_seq_stop
,
606 .show
= show_interrupts
609 static int interrupts_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
611 return seq_open(filp
, &int_seq_ops
);
614 static const struct file_operations proc_interrupts_operations
= {
615 .open
= interrupts_open
,
618 .release
= seq_release
,
621 static int filesystems_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
622 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
624 int len
= get_filesystem_list(page
);
625 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
628 static int cmdline_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
629 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
633 len
= sprintf(page
, "%s\n", saved_command_line
);
634 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
637 static int locks_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
639 return seq_open(filp
, &locks_seq_operations
);
642 static const struct file_operations proc_locks_operations
= {
646 .release
= seq_release
,
649 static int execdomains_read_proc(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
,
650 int count
, int *eof
, void *data
)
652 int len
= get_exec_domain_list(page
);
653 return proc_calc_metrics(page
, start
, off
, count
, eof
, len
);
656 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
658 * writing 'C' to /proc/sysrq-trigger is like sysrq-C
660 static ssize_t
write_sysrq_trigger(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*buf
,
661 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
666 if (get_user(c
, buf
))
668 __handle_sysrq(c
, NULL
, 0);
673 static const struct file_operations proc_sysrq_trigger_operations
= {
674 .write
= write_sysrq_trigger
,
678 struct proc_dir_entry
*proc_root_kcore
;
680 void create_seq_entry(char *name
, mode_t mode
, const struct file_operations
*f
)
682 struct proc_dir_entry
*entry
;
683 entry
= create_proc_entry(name
, mode
, NULL
);
685 entry
->proc_fops
= f
;
688 void __init
proc_misc_init(void)
692 int (*read_proc
)(char*,char**,off_t
,int,int*,void*);
693 } *p
, simple_ones
[] = {
694 {"loadavg", loadavg_read_proc
},
695 {"uptime", uptime_read_proc
},
696 {"meminfo", meminfo_read_proc
},
697 {"version", version_read_proc
},
698 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
699 {"hardware", hardware_read_proc
},
701 #ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_PROC
702 {"stram", stram_read_proc
},
704 {"filesystems", filesystems_read_proc
},
705 {"cmdline", cmdline_read_proc
},
706 {"execdomains", execdomains_read_proc
},
709 for (p
= simple_ones
; p
->name
; p
++)
710 create_proc_read_entry(p
->name
, 0, NULL
, p
->read_proc
, NULL
);
712 proc_symlink("mounts", NULL
, "self/mounts");
714 /* And now for trickier ones */
717 struct proc_dir_entry
*entry
;
718 entry
= create_proc_entry("kmsg", S_IRUSR
, &proc_root
);
720 entry
->proc_fops
= &proc_kmsg_operations
;
723 create_seq_entry("locks", 0, &proc_locks_operations
);
724 create_seq_entry("devices", 0, &proc_devinfo_operations
);
725 create_seq_entry("cpuinfo", 0, &proc_cpuinfo_operations
);
727 create_seq_entry("partitions", 0, &proc_partitions_operations
);
729 create_seq_entry("stat", 0, &proc_stat_operations
);
730 create_seq_entry("interrupts", 0, &proc_interrupts_operations
);
732 create_seq_entry("slabinfo",S_IWUSR
|S_IRUGO
,&proc_slabinfo_operations
);
733 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
734 create_seq_entry("slab_allocators", 0 ,&proc_slabstats_operations
);
737 create_seq_entry("buddyinfo",S_IRUGO
, &fragmentation_file_operations
);
738 create_seq_entry("pagetypeinfo", S_IRUGO
, &pagetypeinfo_file_ops
);
739 create_seq_entry("vmstat",S_IRUGO
, &proc_vmstat_file_operations
);
740 create_seq_entry("zoneinfo",S_IRUGO
, &proc_zoneinfo_file_operations
);
742 create_seq_entry("diskstats", 0, &proc_diskstats_operations
);
744 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
745 create_seq_entry("modules", 0, &proc_modules_operations
);
747 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
748 create_seq_entry("schedstat", 0, &proc_schedstat_operations
);
750 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_KCORE
751 proc_root_kcore
= create_proc_entry("kcore", S_IRUSR
, NULL
);
752 if (proc_root_kcore
) {
753 proc_root_kcore
->proc_fops
= &proc_kcore_operations
;
754 proc_root_kcore
->size
=
755 (size_t)high_memory
- PAGE_OFFSET
+ PAGE_SIZE
;
758 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
759 proc_vmcore
= create_proc_entry("vmcore", S_IRUSR
, NULL
);
761 proc_vmcore
->proc_fops
= &proc_vmcore_operations
;
763 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
765 struct proc_dir_entry
*entry
;
766 entry
= create_proc_entry("sysrq-trigger", S_IWUSR
, NULL
);
768 entry
->proc_fops
= &proc_sysrq_trigger_operations
;