defxx: Use __maybe_unused rather than a local hack
[wrt350n-kernel.git] / arch / arm / mm / consistent.c
blob1f9f94f9af4bac8d99137cad55204afcc279c0e4
1 /*
2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/consistent.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Russell King
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * DMA uncached mapping support.
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21 #include <asm/memory.h>
22 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
23 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
24 #include <asm/sizes.h>
26 /* Sanity check size */
27 #if (CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE % SZ_2M)
28 #error "CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE must be multiple of 2MiB"
29 #endif
31 #define CONSISTENT_END (0xffe00000)
32 #define CONSISTENT_BASE (CONSISTENT_END - CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE)
34 #define CONSISTENT_OFFSET(x) (((unsigned long)(x) - CONSISTENT_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
35 #define CONSISTENT_PTE_INDEX(x) (((unsigned long)(x) - CONSISTENT_BASE) >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
36 #define NUM_CONSISTENT_PTES (CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
40 * These are the page tables (2MB each) covering uncached, DMA consistent allocations
42 static pte_t *consistent_pte[NUM_CONSISTENT_PTES];
43 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(consistent_lock);
46 * VM region handling support.
48 * This should become something generic, handling VM region allocations for
49 * vmalloc and similar (ioremap, module space, etc).
51 * I envisage vmalloc()'s supporting vm_struct becoming:
53 * struct vm_struct {
54 * struct vm_region region;
55 * unsigned long flags;
56 * struct page **pages;
57 * unsigned int nr_pages;
58 * unsigned long phys_addr;
59 * };
61 * get_vm_area() would then call vm_region_alloc with an appropriate
62 * struct vm_region head (eg):
64 * struct vm_region vmalloc_head = {
65 * .vm_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(vmalloc_head.vm_list),
66 * .vm_start = VMALLOC_START,
67 * .vm_end = VMALLOC_END,
68 * };
70 * However, vmalloc_head.vm_start is variable (typically, it is dependent on
71 * the amount of RAM found at boot time.) I would imagine that get_vm_area()
72 * would have to initialise this each time prior to calling vm_region_alloc().
74 struct vm_region {
75 struct list_head vm_list;
76 unsigned long vm_start;
77 unsigned long vm_end;
78 struct page *vm_pages;
79 int vm_active;
82 static struct vm_region consistent_head = {
83 .vm_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(consistent_head.vm_list),
84 .vm_start = CONSISTENT_BASE,
85 .vm_end = CONSISTENT_END,
88 static struct vm_region *
89 vm_region_alloc(struct vm_region *head, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
91 unsigned long addr = head->vm_start, end = head->vm_end - size;
92 unsigned long flags;
93 struct vm_region *c, *new;
95 new = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vm_region), gfp);
96 if (!new)
97 goto out;
99 spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
101 list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) {
102 if ((addr + size) < addr)
103 goto nospc;
104 if ((addr + size) <= c->vm_start)
105 goto found;
106 addr = c->vm_end;
107 if (addr > end)
108 goto nospc;
111 found:
113 * Insert this entry _before_ the one we found.
115 list_add_tail(&new->vm_list, &c->vm_list);
116 new->vm_start = addr;
117 new->vm_end = addr + size;
118 new->vm_active = 1;
120 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
121 return new;
123 nospc:
124 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
125 kfree(new);
126 out:
127 return NULL;
130 static struct vm_region *vm_region_find(struct vm_region *head, unsigned long addr)
132 struct vm_region *c;
134 list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) {
135 if (c->vm_active && c->vm_start == addr)
136 goto out;
138 c = NULL;
139 out:
140 return c;
143 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
144 #error ARM Coherent DMA allocator does not (yet) support huge TLB
145 #endif
147 static void *
148 __dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp,
149 pgprot_t prot)
151 struct page *page;
152 struct vm_region *c;
153 unsigned long order;
154 u64 mask = ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD, limit;
156 if (!consistent_pte[0]) {
157 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: not initialised\n", __func__);
158 dump_stack();
159 return NULL;
162 if (dev) {
163 mask = dev->coherent_dma_mask;
166 * Sanity check the DMA mask - it must be non-zero, and
167 * must be able to be satisfied by a DMA allocation.
169 if (mask == 0) {
170 dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask is unset\n");
171 goto no_page;
174 if ((~mask) & ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD) {
175 dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask %#llx is smaller "
176 "than system GFP_DMA mask %#llx\n",
177 mask, (unsigned long long)ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD);
178 goto no_page;
183 * Sanity check the allocation size.
185 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
186 limit = (mask + 1) & ~mask;
187 if ((limit && size >= limit) ||
188 size >= (CONSISTENT_END - CONSISTENT_BASE)) {
189 printk(KERN_WARNING "coherent allocation too big "
190 "(requested %#x mask %#llx)\n", size, mask);
191 goto no_page;
194 order = get_order(size);
196 if (mask != 0xffffffff)
197 gfp |= GFP_DMA;
199 page = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
200 if (!page)
201 goto no_page;
204 * Invalidate any data that might be lurking in the
205 * kernel direct-mapped region for device DMA.
208 void *ptr = page_address(page);
209 memset(ptr, 0, size);
210 dmac_flush_range(ptr, ptr + size);
211 outer_flush_range(__pa(ptr), __pa(ptr) + size);
215 * Allocate a virtual address in the consistent mapping region.
217 c = vm_region_alloc(&consistent_head, size,
218 gfp & ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM));
219 if (c) {
220 pte_t *pte;
221 struct page *end = page + (1 << order);
222 int idx = CONSISTENT_PTE_INDEX(c->vm_start);
223 u32 off = CONSISTENT_OFFSET(c->vm_start) & (PTRS_PER_PTE-1);
225 pte = consistent_pte[idx] + off;
226 c->vm_pages = page;
228 split_page(page, order);
231 * Set the "dma handle"
233 *handle = page_to_dma(dev, page);
235 do {
236 BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte));
239 * x86 does not mark the pages reserved...
241 SetPageReserved(page);
242 set_pte_ext(pte, mk_pte(page, prot), 0);
243 page++;
244 pte++;
245 off++;
246 if (off >= PTRS_PER_PTE) {
247 off = 0;
248 pte = consistent_pte[++idx];
250 } while (size -= PAGE_SIZE);
253 * Free the otherwise unused pages.
255 while (page < end) {
256 __free_page(page);
257 page++;
260 return (void *)c->vm_start;
263 if (page)
264 __free_pages(page, order);
265 no_page:
266 *handle = ~0;
267 return NULL;
271 * Allocate DMA-coherent memory space and return both the kernel remapped
272 * virtual and bus address for that space.
274 void *
275 dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp)
277 if (arch_is_coherent()) {
278 void *virt;
280 virt = kmalloc(size, gfp);
281 if (!virt)
282 return NULL;
283 *handle = virt_to_dma(dev, virt);
285 return virt;
288 return __dma_alloc(dev, size, handle, gfp,
289 pgprot_noncached(pgprot_kernel));
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_coherent);
294 * Allocate a writecombining region, in much the same way as
295 * dma_alloc_coherent above.
297 void *
298 dma_alloc_writecombine(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp)
300 return __dma_alloc(dev, size, handle, gfp,
301 pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_kernel));
303 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_writecombine);
305 static int dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
306 void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size)
308 unsigned long flags, user_size, kern_size;
309 struct vm_region *c;
310 int ret = -ENXIO;
312 user_size = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
314 spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
315 c = vm_region_find(&consistent_head, (unsigned long)cpu_addr);
316 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
318 if (c) {
319 unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff;
321 kern_size = (c->vm_end - c->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
323 if (off < kern_size &&
324 user_size <= (kern_size - off)) {
325 vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
326 ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
327 page_to_pfn(c->vm_pages) + off,
328 user_size << PAGE_SHIFT,
329 vma->vm_page_prot);
333 return ret;
336 int dma_mmap_coherent(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
337 void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size)
339 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
340 return dma_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size);
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mmap_coherent);
344 int dma_mmap_writecombine(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
345 void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size)
347 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot);
348 return dma_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size);
350 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mmap_writecombine);
353 * free a page as defined by the above mapping.
354 * Must not be called with IRQs disabled.
356 void dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle)
358 struct vm_region *c;
359 unsigned long flags, addr;
360 pte_t *ptep;
361 int idx;
362 u32 off;
364 WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
366 if (arch_is_coherent()) {
367 kfree(cpu_addr);
368 return;
371 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
373 spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
374 c = vm_region_find(&consistent_head, (unsigned long)cpu_addr);
375 if (!c)
376 goto no_area;
378 c->vm_active = 0;
379 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
381 if ((c->vm_end - c->vm_start) != size) {
382 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: freeing wrong coherent size (%ld != %d)\n",
383 __func__, c->vm_end - c->vm_start, size);
384 dump_stack();
385 size = c->vm_end - c->vm_start;
388 idx = CONSISTENT_PTE_INDEX(c->vm_start);
389 off = CONSISTENT_OFFSET(c->vm_start) & (PTRS_PER_PTE-1);
390 ptep = consistent_pte[idx] + off;
391 addr = c->vm_start;
392 do {
393 pte_t pte = ptep_get_and_clear(&init_mm, addr, ptep);
394 unsigned long pfn;
396 ptep++;
397 addr += PAGE_SIZE;
398 off++;
399 if (off >= PTRS_PER_PTE) {
400 off = 0;
401 ptep = consistent_pte[++idx];
404 if (!pte_none(pte) && pte_present(pte)) {
405 pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
407 if (pfn_valid(pfn)) {
408 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
411 * x86 does not mark the pages reserved...
413 ClearPageReserved(page);
415 __free_page(page);
416 continue;
420 printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: bad page in kernel page table\n",
421 __func__);
422 } while (size -= PAGE_SIZE);
424 flush_tlb_kernel_range(c->vm_start, c->vm_end);
426 spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
427 list_del(&c->vm_list);
428 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
430 kfree(c);
431 return;
433 no_area:
434 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
435 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: trying to free invalid coherent area: %p\n",
436 __func__, cpu_addr);
437 dump_stack();
439 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_coherent);
442 * Initialise the consistent memory allocation.
444 static int __init consistent_init(void)
446 pgd_t *pgd;
447 pmd_t *pmd;
448 pte_t *pte;
449 int ret = 0, i = 0;
450 u32 base = CONSISTENT_BASE;
452 do {
453 pgd = pgd_offset(&init_mm, base);
454 pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pgd, base);
455 if (!pmd) {
456 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no pmd tables\n", __func__);
457 ret = -ENOMEM;
458 break;
460 WARN_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd));
462 pte = pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, base);
463 if (!pte) {
464 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no pte tables\n", __func__);
465 ret = -ENOMEM;
466 break;
469 consistent_pte[i++] = pte;
470 base += (1 << PGDIR_SHIFT);
471 } while (base < CONSISTENT_END);
473 return ret;
476 core_initcall(consistent_init);
479 * Make an area consistent for devices.
480 * Note: Drivers should NOT use this function directly, as it will break
481 * platforms with CONFIG_DMABOUNCE.
482 * Use the driver DMA support - see dma-mapping.h (dma_sync_*)
484 void consistent_sync(const void *start, size_t size, int direction)
486 const void *end = start + size;
488 BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(start) || !virt_addr_valid(end - 1));
490 switch (direction) {
491 case DMA_FROM_DEVICE: /* invalidate only */
492 dmac_inv_range(start, end);
493 outer_inv_range(__pa(start), __pa(end));
494 break;
495 case DMA_TO_DEVICE: /* writeback only */
496 dmac_clean_range(start, end);
497 outer_clean_range(__pa(start), __pa(end));
498 break;
499 case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL: /* writeback and invalidate */
500 dmac_flush_range(start, end);
501 outer_flush_range(__pa(start), __pa(end));
502 break;
503 default:
504 BUG();
507 EXPORT_SYMBOL(consistent_sync);