USB: cp210x: call generic open last in open
[zen-stable.git] / arch / s390 / kernel / process.c
blob3201ae447990c50052d7536d079e39286a77120d
1 /*
2 * This file handles the architecture dependent parts of process handling.
4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999,2009
5 * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
6 * Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>,
7 * Denis Joseph Barrow,
8 */
10 #include <linux/compiler.h>
11 #include <linux/cpu.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/tick.h>
20 #include <linux/personality.h>
21 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
22 #include <linux/compat.h>
23 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
24 #include <linux/random.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <asm/system.h>
27 #include <asm/io.h>
28 #include <asm/processor.h>
29 #include <asm/irq.h>
30 #include <asm/timer.h>
31 #include <asm/nmi.h>
32 #include <asm/compat.h>
33 #include <asm/smp.h>
34 #include "entry.h"
36 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) asm ("ret_from_fork");
39 * Return saved PC of a blocked thread. used in kernel/sched.
40 * resume in entry.S does not create a new stack frame, it
41 * just stores the registers %r6-%r15 to the frame given by
42 * schedule. We want to return the address of the caller of
43 * schedule, so we have to walk the backchain one time to
44 * find the frame schedule() store its return address.
46 unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
48 struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high;
50 if (!tsk || !task_stack_page(tsk))
51 return 0;
52 low = task_stack_page(tsk);
53 high = (struct stack_frame *) task_pt_regs(tsk);
54 sf = (struct stack_frame *) (tsk->thread.ksp & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
55 if (sf <= low || sf > high)
56 return 0;
57 sf = (struct stack_frame *) (sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
58 if (sf <= low || sf > high)
59 return 0;
60 return sf->gprs[8];
64 * The idle loop on a S390...
66 static void default_idle(void)
68 if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()))
69 cpu_die();
70 local_irq_disable();
71 if (need_resched()) {
72 local_irq_enable();
73 return;
75 local_mcck_disable();
76 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_MCCK_PENDING)) {
77 local_mcck_enable();
78 local_irq_enable();
79 s390_handle_mcck();
80 return;
82 trace_hardirqs_on();
83 /* Don't trace preempt off for idle. */
84 stop_critical_timings();
85 /* Stop virtual timer and halt the cpu. */
86 vtime_stop_cpu();
87 /* Reenable preemption tracer. */
88 start_critical_timings();
91 void cpu_idle(void)
93 for (;;) {
94 tick_nohz_idle_enter();
95 rcu_idle_enter();
96 while (!need_resched())
97 default_idle();
98 rcu_idle_exit();
99 tick_nohz_idle_exit();
100 preempt_enable_no_resched();
101 schedule();
102 preempt_disable();
106 extern void __kprobes kernel_thread_starter(void);
108 asm(
109 ".section .kprobes.text, \"ax\"\n"
110 ".global kernel_thread_starter\n"
111 "kernel_thread_starter:\n"
112 " la 2,0(10)\n"
113 " basr 14,9\n"
114 " la 2,0\n"
115 " br 11\n"
116 ".previous\n");
118 int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags)
120 struct pt_regs regs;
122 memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
123 regs.psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits |
124 PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
125 regs.psw.addr = (unsigned long) kernel_thread_starter | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
126 regs.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) fn;
127 regs.gprs[10] = (unsigned long) arg;
128 regs.gprs[11] = (unsigned long) do_exit;
129 regs.orig_gpr2 = -1;
131 /* Ok, create the new process.. */
132 return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED,
133 0, &regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
138 * Free current thread data structures etc..
140 void exit_thread(void)
144 void flush_thread(void)
148 void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
152 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long new_stackp,
153 unsigned long unused,
154 struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
156 struct thread_info *ti;
157 struct fake_frame
159 struct stack_frame sf;
160 struct pt_regs childregs;
161 } *frame;
163 frame = container_of(task_pt_regs(p), struct fake_frame, childregs);
164 p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) frame;
165 /* Store access registers to kernel stack of new process. */
166 frame->childregs = *regs;
167 frame->childregs.gprs[2] = 0; /* child returns 0 on fork. */
168 frame->childregs.gprs[15] = new_stackp;
169 frame->sf.back_chain = 0;
171 /* new return point is ret_from_fork */
172 frame->sf.gprs[8] = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
174 /* fake return stack for resume(), don't go back to schedule */
175 frame->sf.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) frame;
177 /* Save access registers to new thread structure. */
178 save_access_regs(&p->thread.acrs[0]);
180 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
182 * save fprs to current->thread.fp_regs to merge them with
183 * the emulated registers and then copy the result to the child.
185 save_fp_regs(&current->thread.fp_regs);
186 memcpy(&p->thread.fp_regs, &current->thread.fp_regs,
187 sizeof(s390_fp_regs));
188 /* Set a new TLS ? */
189 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
190 p->thread.acrs[0] = regs->gprs[6];
191 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
192 /* Save the fpu registers to new thread structure. */
193 save_fp_regs(&p->thread.fp_regs);
194 /* Set a new TLS ? */
195 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
196 if (is_compat_task()) {
197 p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int) regs->gprs[6];
198 } else {
199 p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)(regs->gprs[6] >> 32);
200 p->thread.acrs[1] = (unsigned int) regs->gprs[6];
203 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
204 /* start new process with ar4 pointing to the correct address space */
205 p->thread.mm_segment = get_fs();
206 /* Don't copy debug registers */
207 memset(&p->thread.per_user, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_user));
208 memset(&p->thread.per_event, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_event));
209 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SINGLE_STEP);
210 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_PER_TRAP);
211 /* Initialize per thread user and system timer values */
212 ti = task_thread_info(p);
213 ti->user_timer = 0;
214 ti->system_timer = 0;
215 return 0;
218 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(fork)
220 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
221 return do_fork(SIGCHLD, regs->gprs[15], regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
224 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(clone, unsigned long, newsp, unsigned long, clone_flags,
225 int __user *, parent_tidptr, int __user *, child_tidptr)
227 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
229 if (!newsp)
230 newsp = regs->gprs[15];
231 return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0,
232 parent_tidptr, child_tidptr);
236 * This is trivial, and on the face of it looks like it
237 * could equally well be done in user mode.
239 * Not so, for quite unobvious reasons - register pressure.
240 * In user mode vfork() cannot have a stack frame, and if
241 * done by calling the "clone()" system call directly, you
242 * do not have enough call-clobbered registers to hold all
243 * the information you need.
245 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(vfork)
247 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
248 return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD,
249 regs->gprs[15], regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
252 asmlinkage void execve_tail(void)
254 current->thread.fp_regs.fpc = 0;
255 if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
256 asm volatile("sfpc %0,%0" : : "d" (0));
260 * sys_execve() executes a new program.
262 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(execve, const char __user *, name,
263 const char __user *const __user *, argv,
264 const char __user *const __user *, envp)
266 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
267 char *filename;
268 long rc;
270 filename = getname(name);
271 rc = PTR_ERR(filename);
272 if (IS_ERR(filename))
273 return rc;
274 rc = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, regs);
275 if (rc)
276 goto out;
277 execve_tail();
278 rc = regs->gprs[2];
279 out:
280 putname(filename);
281 return rc;
285 * fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
287 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
289 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
291 * save fprs to current->thread.fp_regs to merge them with
292 * the emulated registers and then copy the result to the dump.
294 save_fp_regs(&current->thread.fp_regs);
295 memcpy(fpregs, &current->thread.fp_regs, sizeof(s390_fp_regs));
296 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
297 save_fp_regs(fpregs);
298 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
299 return 1;
301 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
303 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
305 struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high;
306 unsigned long return_address;
307 int count;
309 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING || !task_stack_page(p))
310 return 0;
311 low = task_stack_page(p);
312 high = (struct stack_frame *) task_pt_regs(p);
313 sf = (struct stack_frame *) (p->thread.ksp & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
314 if (sf <= low || sf > high)
315 return 0;
316 for (count = 0; count < 16; count++) {
317 sf = (struct stack_frame *) (sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
318 if (sf <= low || sf > high)
319 return 0;
320 return_address = sf->gprs[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
321 if (!in_sched_functions(return_address))
322 return return_address;
324 return 0;
327 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
329 if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
330 sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
331 return sp & ~0xf;
334 static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
336 /* 8MB for 32bit, 1GB for 64bit */
337 if (is_32bit_task())
338 return (get_random_int() & 0x7ffUL) << PAGE_SHIFT;
339 else
340 return (get_random_int() & 0x3ffffUL) << PAGE_SHIFT;
343 unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
345 unsigned long ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd());
347 if (ret < mm->brk)
348 return mm->brk;
349 return ret;
352 unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base)
354 unsigned long ret = PAGE_ALIGN(base + brk_rnd());
356 if (!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
357 return base;
358 if (ret < base)
359 return base;
360 return ret;