net: OpenFirmware GPIO based MDIO bitbang driver
[zen-stable.git] / drivers / net / 7990.c
blob750a46f4bc582beb5e8ca0762790127c3e0f09fe
1 /*
2 * 7990.c -- LANCE ethernet IC generic routines.
3 * This is an attempt to separate out the bits of various ethernet
4 * drivers that are common because they all use the AMD 7990 LANCE
5 * (Local Area Network Controller for Ethernet) chip.
7 * Copyright (C) 05/1998 Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>
9 * Most of this stuff was obtained by looking at other LANCE drivers,
10 * in particular a2065.[ch]. The AMD C-LANCE datasheet was also helpful.
11 * NB: this was made easy by the fact that Jes Sorensen had cleaned up
12 * most of a2025 and sunlance with the aim of merging them, so the
13 * common code was pretty obvious.
15 #include <linux/crc32.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/ioport.h>
27 #include <linux/in.h>
28 #include <linux/route.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
32 #include <asm/irq.h>
33 /* Used for the temporal inet entries and routing */
34 #include <linux/socket.h>
35 #include <linux/bitops.h>
37 #include <asm/system.h>
38 #include <asm/io.h>
39 #include <asm/dma.h>
40 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
41 #ifdef CONFIG_HP300
42 #include <asm/blinken.h>
43 #endif
45 #include "7990.h"
47 #define WRITERAP(lp,x) out_be16(lp->base + LANCE_RAP, (x))
48 #define WRITERDP(lp,x) out_be16(lp->base + LANCE_RDP, (x))
49 #define READRDP(lp) in_be16(lp->base + LANCE_RDP)
51 #if defined(CONFIG_HPLANCE) || defined(CONFIG_HPLANCE_MODULE)
52 #include "hplance.h"
54 #undef WRITERAP
55 #undef WRITERDP
56 #undef READRDP
58 #if defined(CONFIG_MVME147_NET) || defined(CONFIG_MVME147_NET_MODULE)
60 /* Lossage Factor Nine, Mr Sulu. */
61 #define WRITERAP(lp,x) (lp->writerap(lp,x))
62 #define WRITERDP(lp,x) (lp->writerdp(lp,x))
63 #define READRDP(lp) (lp->readrdp(lp))
65 #else
67 /* These inlines can be used if only CONFIG_HPLANCE is defined */
68 static inline void WRITERAP(struct lance_private *lp, __u16 value)
70 do {
71 out_be16(lp->base + HPLANCE_REGOFF + LANCE_RAP, value);
72 } while ((in_8(lp->base + HPLANCE_STATUS) & LE_ACK) == 0);
75 static inline void WRITERDP(struct lance_private *lp, __u16 value)
77 do {
78 out_be16(lp->base + HPLANCE_REGOFF + LANCE_RDP, value);
79 } while ((in_8(lp->base + HPLANCE_STATUS) & LE_ACK) == 0);
82 static inline __u16 READRDP(struct lance_private *lp)
84 __u16 value;
85 do {
86 value = in_be16(lp->base + HPLANCE_REGOFF + LANCE_RDP);
87 } while ((in_8(lp->base + HPLANCE_STATUS) & LE_ACK) == 0);
88 return value;
91 #endif
92 #endif /* CONFIG_HPLANCE || CONFIG_HPLANCE_MODULE */
94 /* debugging output macros, various flavours */
95 /* #define TEST_HITS */
96 #ifdef UNDEF
97 #define PRINT_RINGS() \
98 do { \
99 int t; \
100 for (t=0; t < RX_RING_SIZE; t++) { \
101 printk("R%d: @(%02X %04X) len %04X, mblen %04X, bits %02X\n",\
102 t, ib->brx_ring[t].rmd1_hadr, ib->brx_ring[t].rmd0,\
103 ib->brx_ring[t].length,\
104 ib->brx_ring[t].mblength, ib->brx_ring[t].rmd1_bits);\
106 for (t=0; t < TX_RING_SIZE; t++) { \
107 printk("T%d: @(%02X %04X) len %04X, misc %04X, bits %02X\n",\
108 t, ib->btx_ring[t].tmd1_hadr, ib->btx_ring[t].tmd0,\
109 ib->btx_ring[t].length,\
110 ib->btx_ring[t].misc, ib->btx_ring[t].tmd1_bits);\
112 } while (0)
113 #else
114 #define PRINT_RINGS()
115 #endif
117 /* Load the CSR registers. The LANCE has to be STOPped when we do this! */
118 static void load_csrs (struct lance_private *lp)
120 volatile struct lance_init_block *aib = lp->lance_init_block;
121 int leptr;
123 leptr = LANCE_ADDR (aib);
125 WRITERAP(lp, LE_CSR1); /* load address of init block */
126 WRITERDP(lp, leptr & 0xFFFF);
127 WRITERAP(lp, LE_CSR2);
128 WRITERDP(lp, leptr >> 16);
129 WRITERAP(lp, LE_CSR3);
130 WRITERDP(lp, lp->busmaster_regval); /* set byteswap/ALEctrl/byte ctrl */
132 /* Point back to csr0 */
133 WRITERAP(lp, LE_CSR0);
136 /* #define to 0 or 1 appropriately */
137 #define DEBUG_IRING 0
138 /* Set up the Lance Rx and Tx rings and the init block */
139 static void lance_init_ring (struct net_device *dev)
141 struct lance_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
142 volatile struct lance_init_block *ib = lp->init_block;
143 volatile struct lance_init_block *aib; /* for LANCE_ADDR computations */
144 int leptr;
145 int i;
147 aib = lp->lance_init_block;
149 lp->rx_new = lp->tx_new = 0;
150 lp->rx_old = lp->tx_old = 0;
152 ib->mode = LE_MO_PROM; /* normal, enable Tx & Rx */
154 /* Copy the ethernet address to the lance init block
155 * Notice that we do a byteswap if we're big endian.
156 * [I think this is the right criterion; at least, sunlance,
157 * a2065 and atarilance do the byteswap and lance.c (PC) doesn't.
158 * However, the datasheet says that the BSWAP bit doesn't affect
159 * the init block, so surely it should be low byte first for
160 * everybody? Um.]
161 * We could define the ib->physaddr as three 16bit values and
162 * use (addr[1] << 8) | addr[0] & co, but this is more efficient.
164 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
165 ib->phys_addr [0] = dev->dev_addr [1];
166 ib->phys_addr [1] = dev->dev_addr [0];
167 ib->phys_addr [2] = dev->dev_addr [3];
168 ib->phys_addr [3] = dev->dev_addr [2];
169 ib->phys_addr [4] = dev->dev_addr [5];
170 ib->phys_addr [5] = dev->dev_addr [4];
171 #else
172 for (i=0; i<6; i++)
173 ib->phys_addr[i] = dev->dev_addr[i];
174 #endif
176 if (DEBUG_IRING)
177 printk ("TX rings:\n");
179 lp->tx_full = 0;
180 /* Setup the Tx ring entries */
181 for (i = 0; i < (1<<lp->lance_log_tx_bufs); i++) {
182 leptr = LANCE_ADDR(&aib->tx_buf[i][0]);
183 ib->btx_ring [i].tmd0 = leptr;
184 ib->btx_ring [i].tmd1_hadr = leptr >> 16;
185 ib->btx_ring [i].tmd1_bits = 0;
186 ib->btx_ring [i].length = 0xf000; /* The ones required by tmd2 */
187 ib->btx_ring [i].misc = 0;
188 if (DEBUG_IRING)
189 printk ("%d: 0x%8.8x\n", i, leptr);
192 /* Setup the Rx ring entries */
193 if (DEBUG_IRING)
194 printk ("RX rings:\n");
195 for (i = 0; i < (1<<lp->lance_log_rx_bufs); i++) {
196 leptr = LANCE_ADDR(&aib->rx_buf[i][0]);
198 ib->brx_ring [i].rmd0 = leptr;
199 ib->brx_ring [i].rmd1_hadr = leptr >> 16;
200 ib->brx_ring [i].rmd1_bits = LE_R1_OWN;
201 /* 0xf000 == bits that must be one (reserved, presumably) */
202 ib->brx_ring [i].length = -RX_BUFF_SIZE | 0xf000;
203 ib->brx_ring [i].mblength = 0;
204 if (DEBUG_IRING)
205 printk ("%d: 0x%8.8x\n", i, leptr);
208 /* Setup the initialization block */
210 /* Setup rx descriptor pointer */
211 leptr = LANCE_ADDR(&aib->brx_ring);
212 ib->rx_len = (lp->lance_log_rx_bufs << 13) | (leptr >> 16);
213 ib->rx_ptr = leptr;
214 if (DEBUG_IRING)
215 printk ("RX ptr: %8.8x\n", leptr);
217 /* Setup tx descriptor pointer */
218 leptr = LANCE_ADDR(&aib->btx_ring);
219 ib->tx_len = (lp->lance_log_tx_bufs << 13) | (leptr >> 16);
220 ib->tx_ptr = leptr;
221 if (DEBUG_IRING)
222 printk ("TX ptr: %8.8x\n", leptr);
224 /* Clear the multicast filter */
225 ib->filter [0] = 0;
226 ib->filter [1] = 0;
227 PRINT_RINGS();
230 /* LANCE must be STOPped before we do this, too... */
231 static int init_restart_lance (struct lance_private *lp)
233 int i;
235 WRITERAP(lp, LE_CSR0);
236 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_INIT);
238 /* Need a hook here for sunlance ledma stuff */
240 /* Wait for the lance to complete initialization */
241 for (i = 0; (i < 100) && !(READRDP(lp) & (LE_C0_ERR | LE_C0_IDON)); i++)
242 barrier();
243 if ((i == 100) || (READRDP(lp) & LE_C0_ERR)) {
244 printk ("LANCE unopened after %d ticks, csr0=%4.4x.\n", i, READRDP(lp));
245 return -1;
248 /* Clear IDON by writing a "1", enable interrupts and start lance */
249 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_IDON);
250 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_INEA | LE_C0_STRT);
252 return 0;
255 static int lance_reset (struct net_device *dev)
257 struct lance_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
258 int status;
260 /* Stop the lance */
261 WRITERAP(lp, LE_CSR0);
262 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_STOP);
264 load_csrs (lp);
265 lance_init_ring (dev);
266 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
267 status = init_restart_lance (lp);
268 #ifdef DEBUG_DRIVER
269 printk ("Lance restart=%d\n", status);
270 #endif
271 return status;
274 static int lance_rx (struct net_device *dev)
276 struct lance_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
277 volatile struct lance_init_block *ib = lp->init_block;
278 volatile struct lance_rx_desc *rd;
279 unsigned char bits;
280 #ifdef TEST_HITS
281 int i;
282 #endif
284 #ifdef TEST_HITS
285 printk ("[");
286 for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
287 if (i == lp->rx_new)
288 printk ("%s",
289 ib->brx_ring [i].rmd1_bits & LE_R1_OWN ? "_" : "X");
290 else
291 printk ("%s",
292 ib->brx_ring [i].rmd1_bits & LE_R1_OWN ? "." : "1");
294 printk ("]");
295 #endif
296 #ifdef CONFIG_HP300
297 blinken_leds(0x40, 0);
298 #endif
299 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_RINT | LE_C0_INEA); /* ack Rx int, reenable ints */
300 for (rd = &ib->brx_ring [lp->rx_new]; /* For each Rx ring we own... */
301 !((bits = rd->rmd1_bits) & LE_R1_OWN);
302 rd = &ib->brx_ring [lp->rx_new]) {
304 /* We got an incomplete frame? */
305 if ((bits & LE_R1_POK) != LE_R1_POK) {
306 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
307 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
308 continue;
309 } else if (bits & LE_R1_ERR) {
310 /* Count only the end frame as a rx error,
311 * not the beginning
313 if (bits & LE_R1_BUF) dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
314 if (bits & LE_R1_CRC) dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
315 if (bits & LE_R1_OFL) dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
316 if (bits & LE_R1_FRA) dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
317 if (bits & LE_R1_EOP) dev->stats.rx_errors++;
318 } else {
319 int len = (rd->mblength & 0xfff) - 4;
320 struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb (len+2);
322 if (!skb) {
323 printk ("%s: Memory squeeze, deferring packet.\n",
324 dev->name);
325 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
326 rd->mblength = 0;
327 rd->rmd1_bits = LE_R1_OWN;
328 lp->rx_new = (lp->rx_new + 1) & lp->rx_ring_mod_mask;
329 return 0;
332 skb_reserve (skb, 2); /* 16 byte align */
333 skb_put (skb, len); /* make room */
334 skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb,
335 (unsigned char *)&(ib->rx_buf [lp->rx_new][0]),
336 len);
337 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans (skb, dev);
338 netif_rx (skb);
339 dev->last_rx = jiffies;
340 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
341 dev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
344 /* Return the packet to the pool */
345 rd->mblength = 0;
346 rd->rmd1_bits = LE_R1_OWN;
347 lp->rx_new = (lp->rx_new + 1) & lp->rx_ring_mod_mask;
349 return 0;
352 static int lance_tx (struct net_device *dev)
354 struct lance_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
355 volatile struct lance_init_block *ib = lp->init_block;
356 volatile struct lance_tx_desc *td;
357 int i, j;
358 int status;
360 #ifdef CONFIG_HP300
361 blinken_leds(0x80, 0);
362 #endif
363 /* csr0 is 2f3 */
364 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_TINT | LE_C0_INEA);
365 /* csr0 is 73 */
367 j = lp->tx_old;
368 for (i = j; i != lp->tx_new; i = j) {
369 td = &ib->btx_ring [i];
371 /* If we hit a packet not owned by us, stop */
372 if (td->tmd1_bits & LE_T1_OWN)
373 break;
375 if (td->tmd1_bits & LE_T1_ERR) {
376 status = td->misc;
378 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
379 if (status & LE_T3_RTY) dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
380 if (status & LE_T3_LCOL) dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
382 if (status & LE_T3_CLOS) {
383 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
384 if (lp->auto_select) {
385 lp->tpe = 1 - lp->tpe;
386 printk("%s: Carrier Lost, trying %s\n",
387 dev->name, lp->tpe?"TPE":"AUI");
388 /* Stop the lance */
389 WRITERAP(lp, LE_CSR0);
390 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_STOP);
391 lance_init_ring (dev);
392 load_csrs (lp);
393 init_restart_lance (lp);
394 return 0;
398 /* buffer errors and underflows turn off the transmitter */
399 /* Restart the adapter */
400 if (status & (LE_T3_BUF|LE_T3_UFL)) {
401 dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
403 printk ("%s: Tx: ERR_BUF|ERR_UFL, restarting\n",
404 dev->name);
405 /* Stop the lance */
406 WRITERAP(lp, LE_CSR0);
407 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_STOP);
408 lance_init_ring (dev);
409 load_csrs (lp);
410 init_restart_lance (lp);
411 return 0;
413 } else if ((td->tmd1_bits & LE_T1_POK) == LE_T1_POK) {
415 * So we don't count the packet more than once.
417 td->tmd1_bits &= ~(LE_T1_POK);
419 /* One collision before packet was sent. */
420 if (td->tmd1_bits & LE_T1_EONE)
421 dev->stats.collisions++;
423 /* More than one collision, be optimistic. */
424 if (td->tmd1_bits & LE_T1_EMORE)
425 dev->stats.collisions += 2;
427 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
430 j = (j + 1) & lp->tx_ring_mod_mask;
432 lp->tx_old = j;
433 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_TINT | LE_C0_INEA);
434 return 0;
437 static irqreturn_t
438 lance_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_id)
440 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dev_id;
441 struct lance_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
442 int csr0;
444 spin_lock (&lp->devlock);
446 WRITERAP(lp, LE_CSR0); /* LANCE Controller Status */
447 csr0 = READRDP(lp);
449 PRINT_RINGS();
451 if (!(csr0 & LE_C0_INTR)) { /* Check if any interrupt has */
452 spin_unlock (&lp->devlock);
453 return IRQ_NONE; /* been generated by the Lance. */
456 /* Acknowledge all the interrupt sources ASAP */
457 WRITERDP(lp, csr0 & ~(LE_C0_INEA|LE_C0_TDMD|LE_C0_STOP|LE_C0_STRT|LE_C0_INIT));
459 if ((csr0 & LE_C0_ERR)) {
460 /* Clear the error condition */
461 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_BABL|LE_C0_ERR|LE_C0_MISS|LE_C0_INEA);
464 if (csr0 & LE_C0_RINT)
465 lance_rx (dev);
467 if (csr0 & LE_C0_TINT)
468 lance_tx (dev);
470 /* Log misc errors. */
471 if (csr0 & LE_C0_BABL)
472 dev->stats.tx_errors++; /* Tx babble. */
473 if (csr0 & LE_C0_MISS)
474 dev->stats.rx_errors++; /* Missed a Rx frame. */
475 if (csr0 & LE_C0_MERR) {
476 printk("%s: Bus master arbitration failure, status %4.4x.\n",
477 dev->name, csr0);
478 /* Restart the chip. */
479 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_STRT);
482 if (lp->tx_full && netif_queue_stopped(dev) && (TX_BUFFS_AVAIL >= 0)) {
483 lp->tx_full = 0;
484 netif_wake_queue (dev);
487 WRITERAP(lp, LE_CSR0);
488 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_BABL|LE_C0_CERR|LE_C0_MISS|LE_C0_MERR|LE_C0_IDON|LE_C0_INEA);
490 spin_unlock (&lp->devlock);
491 return IRQ_HANDLED;
494 int lance_open (struct net_device *dev)
496 struct lance_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
497 int res;
499 /* Install the Interrupt handler. Or we could shunt this out to specific drivers? */
500 if (request_irq(lp->irq, lance_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, lp->name, dev))
501 return -EAGAIN;
503 res = lance_reset(dev);
504 spin_lock_init(&lp->devlock);
505 netif_start_queue (dev);
507 return res;
510 int lance_close (struct net_device *dev)
512 struct lance_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
514 netif_stop_queue (dev);
516 /* Stop the LANCE */
517 WRITERAP(lp, LE_CSR0);
518 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_STOP);
520 free_irq(lp->irq, dev);
522 return 0;
525 void lance_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
527 printk("lance_tx_timeout\n");
528 lance_reset(dev);
529 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
530 netif_wake_queue (dev);
534 int lance_start_xmit (struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
536 struct lance_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
537 volatile struct lance_init_block *ib = lp->init_block;
538 int entry, skblen, len;
539 static int outs;
540 unsigned long flags;
542 if (!TX_BUFFS_AVAIL)
543 return -1;
545 netif_stop_queue (dev);
547 skblen = skb->len;
549 #ifdef DEBUG_DRIVER
550 /* dump the packet */
552 int i;
554 for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
555 if ((i % 16) == 0)
556 printk ("\n");
557 printk ("%2.2x ", skb->data [i]);
560 #endif
561 len = (skblen <= ETH_ZLEN) ? ETH_ZLEN : skblen;
562 entry = lp->tx_new & lp->tx_ring_mod_mask;
563 ib->btx_ring [entry].length = (-len) | 0xf000;
564 ib->btx_ring [entry].misc = 0;
566 if (skb->len < ETH_ZLEN)
567 memset((void *)&ib->tx_buf[entry][0], 0, ETH_ZLEN);
568 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, (void *)&ib->tx_buf[entry][0], skblen);
570 /* Now, give the packet to the lance */
571 ib->btx_ring [entry].tmd1_bits = (LE_T1_POK|LE_T1_OWN);
572 lp->tx_new = (lp->tx_new+1) & lp->tx_ring_mod_mask;
574 outs++;
575 /* Kick the lance: transmit now */
576 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_INEA | LE_C0_TDMD);
577 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
578 dev_kfree_skb (skb);
580 spin_lock_irqsave (&lp->devlock, flags);
581 if (TX_BUFFS_AVAIL)
582 netif_start_queue (dev);
583 else
584 lp->tx_full = 1;
585 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&lp->devlock, flags);
587 return 0;
590 /* taken from the depca driver via a2065.c */
591 static void lance_load_multicast (struct net_device *dev)
593 struct lance_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
594 volatile struct lance_init_block *ib = lp->init_block;
595 volatile u16 *mcast_table = (u16 *)&ib->filter;
596 struct dev_mc_list *dmi=dev->mc_list;
597 char *addrs;
598 int i;
599 u32 crc;
601 /* set all multicast bits */
602 if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI){
603 ib->filter [0] = 0xffffffff;
604 ib->filter [1] = 0xffffffff;
605 return;
607 /* clear the multicast filter */
608 ib->filter [0] = 0;
609 ib->filter [1] = 0;
611 /* Add addresses */
612 for (i = 0; i < dev->mc_count; i++){
613 addrs = dmi->dmi_addr;
614 dmi = dmi->next;
616 /* multicast address? */
617 if (!(*addrs & 1))
618 continue;
620 crc = ether_crc_le(6, addrs);
621 crc = crc >> 26;
622 mcast_table [crc >> 4] |= 1 << (crc & 0xf);
624 return;
628 void lance_set_multicast (struct net_device *dev)
630 struct lance_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
631 volatile struct lance_init_block *ib = lp->init_block;
632 int stopped;
634 stopped = netif_queue_stopped(dev);
635 if (!stopped)
636 netif_stop_queue (dev);
638 while (lp->tx_old != lp->tx_new)
639 schedule();
641 WRITERAP(lp, LE_CSR0);
642 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_STOP);
643 lance_init_ring (dev);
645 if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
646 ib->mode |= LE_MO_PROM;
647 } else {
648 ib->mode &= ~LE_MO_PROM;
649 lance_load_multicast (dev);
651 load_csrs (lp);
652 init_restart_lance (lp);
654 if (!stopped)
655 netif_start_queue (dev);
658 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
659 void lance_poll(struct net_device *dev)
661 struct lance_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
663 spin_lock (&lp->devlock);
664 WRITERAP(lp, LE_CSR0);
665 WRITERDP(lp, LE_C0_STRT);
666 spin_unlock (&lp->devlock);
667 lance_interrupt(dev->irq, dev);
669 #endif
671 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");