Fix false assertion in dmu_tx_dirty_buf() on cloning
Same as writes block cloning can increase block size and number of
indirection levels. That means it can dirty block 0 at level 0 or
at new top indirection level without explicitly holding them.
A block cloning test case for large offsets has been added.
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16825