revert between 56095 -> 55830 in arch
[AROS.git] / workbench / libs / jpeg / jdhuff.c
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1 /*
2 * jdhuff.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991-1997, Thomas G. Lane.
5 * Modified 2006-2013 by Guido Vollbeding.
6 * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
7 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
9 * This file contains Huffman entropy decoding routines.
10 * Both sequential and progressive modes are supported in this single module.
12 * Much of the complexity here has to do with supporting input suspension.
13 * If the data source module demands suspension, we want to be able to back
14 * up to the start of the current MCU. To do this, we copy state variables
15 * into local working storage, and update them back to the permanent
16 * storage only upon successful completion of an MCU.
19 #define JPEG_INTERNALS
20 #include "jinclude.h"
21 #include "jpeglib.h"
24 /* Derived data constructed for each Huffman table */
26 #define HUFF_LOOKAHEAD 8 /* # of bits of lookahead */
28 typedef struct {
29 /* Basic tables: (element [0] of each array is unused) */
30 INT32 maxcode[18]; /* largest code of length k (-1 if none) */
31 /* (maxcode[17] is a sentinel to ensure jpeg_huff_decode terminates) */
32 INT32 valoffset[17]; /* huffval[] offset for codes of length k */
33 /* valoffset[k] = huffval[] index of 1st symbol of code length k, less
34 * the smallest code of length k; so given a code of length k, the
35 * corresponding symbol is huffval[code + valoffset[k]]
38 /* Link to public Huffman table (needed only in jpeg_huff_decode) */
39 JHUFF_TBL *pub;
41 /* Lookahead tables: indexed by the next HUFF_LOOKAHEAD bits of
42 * the input data stream. If the next Huffman code is no more
43 * than HUFF_LOOKAHEAD bits long, we can obtain its length and
44 * the corresponding symbol directly from these tables.
46 int look_nbits[1<<HUFF_LOOKAHEAD]; /* # bits, or 0 if too long */
47 UINT8 look_sym[1<<HUFF_LOOKAHEAD]; /* symbol, or unused */
48 } d_derived_tbl;
52 * Fetching the next N bits from the input stream is a time-critical operation
53 * for the Huffman decoders. We implement it with a combination of inline
54 * macros and out-of-line subroutines. Note that N (the number of bits
55 * demanded at one time) never exceeds 15 for JPEG use.
57 * We read source bytes into get_buffer and dole out bits as needed.
58 * If get_buffer already contains enough bits, they are fetched in-line
59 * by the macros CHECK_BIT_BUFFER and GET_BITS. When there aren't enough
60 * bits, jpeg_fill_bit_buffer is called; it will attempt to fill get_buffer
61 * as full as possible (not just to the number of bits needed; this
62 * prefetching reduces the overhead cost of calling jpeg_fill_bit_buffer).
63 * Note that jpeg_fill_bit_buffer may return FALSE to indicate suspension.
64 * On TRUE return, jpeg_fill_bit_buffer guarantees that get_buffer contains
65 * at least the requested number of bits --- dummy zeroes are inserted if
66 * necessary.
69 typedef INT32 bit_buf_type; /* type of bit-extraction buffer */
70 #define BIT_BUF_SIZE 32 /* size of buffer in bits */
72 /* If long is > 32 bits on your machine, and shifting/masking longs is
73 * reasonably fast, making bit_buf_type be long and setting BIT_BUF_SIZE
74 * appropriately should be a win. Unfortunately we can't define the size
75 * with something like #define BIT_BUF_SIZE (sizeof(bit_buf_type)*8)
76 * because not all machines measure sizeof in 8-bit bytes.
79 typedef struct { /* Bitreading state saved across MCUs */
80 bit_buf_type get_buffer; /* current bit-extraction buffer */
81 int bits_left; /* # of unused bits in it */
82 } bitread_perm_state;
84 typedef struct { /* Bitreading working state within an MCU */
85 /* Current data source location */
86 /* We need a copy, rather than munging the original, in case of suspension */
87 const JOCTET * next_input_byte; /* => next byte to read from source */
88 size_t bytes_in_buffer; /* # of bytes remaining in source buffer */
89 /* Bit input buffer --- note these values are kept in register variables,
90 * not in this struct, inside the inner loops.
92 bit_buf_type get_buffer; /* current bit-extraction buffer */
93 int bits_left; /* # of unused bits in it */
94 /* Pointer needed by jpeg_fill_bit_buffer. */
95 j_decompress_ptr cinfo; /* back link to decompress master record */
96 } bitread_working_state;
98 /* Macros to declare and load/save bitread local variables. */
99 #define BITREAD_STATE_VARS \
100 register bit_buf_type get_buffer; \
101 register int bits_left; \
102 bitread_working_state br_state
104 #define BITREAD_LOAD_STATE(cinfop,permstate) \
105 br_state.cinfo = cinfop; \
106 br_state.next_input_byte = cinfop->src->next_input_byte; \
107 br_state.bytes_in_buffer = cinfop->src->bytes_in_buffer; \
108 get_buffer = permstate.get_buffer; \
109 bits_left = permstate.bits_left;
111 #define BITREAD_SAVE_STATE(cinfop,permstate) \
112 cinfop->src->next_input_byte = br_state.next_input_byte; \
113 cinfop->src->bytes_in_buffer = br_state.bytes_in_buffer; \
114 permstate.get_buffer = get_buffer; \
115 permstate.bits_left = bits_left
118 * These macros provide the in-line portion of bit fetching.
119 * Use CHECK_BIT_BUFFER to ensure there are N bits in get_buffer
120 * before using GET_BITS, PEEK_BITS, or DROP_BITS.
121 * The variables get_buffer and bits_left are assumed to be locals,
122 * but the state struct might not be (jpeg_huff_decode needs this).
123 * CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(state,n,action);
124 * Ensure there are N bits in get_buffer; if suspend, take action.
125 * val = GET_BITS(n);
126 * Fetch next N bits.
127 * val = PEEK_BITS(n);
128 * Fetch next N bits without removing them from the buffer.
129 * DROP_BITS(n);
130 * Discard next N bits.
131 * The value N should be a simple variable, not an expression, because it
132 * is evaluated multiple times.
135 #define CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(state,nbits,action) \
136 { if (bits_left < (nbits)) { \
137 if (! jpeg_fill_bit_buffer(&(state),get_buffer,bits_left,nbits)) \
138 { action; } \
139 get_buffer = (state).get_buffer; bits_left = (state).bits_left; } }
141 #define GET_BITS(nbits) \
142 (((int) (get_buffer >> (bits_left -= (nbits)))) & BIT_MASK(nbits))
144 #define PEEK_BITS(nbits) \
145 (((int) (get_buffer >> (bits_left - (nbits)))) & BIT_MASK(nbits))
147 #define DROP_BITS(nbits) \
148 (bits_left -= (nbits))
152 * Code for extracting next Huffman-coded symbol from input bit stream.
153 * Again, this is time-critical and we make the main paths be macros.
155 * We use a lookahead table to process codes of up to HUFF_LOOKAHEAD bits
156 * without looping. Usually, more than 95% of the Huffman codes will be 8
157 * or fewer bits long. The few overlength codes are handled with a loop,
158 * which need not be inline code.
160 * Notes about the HUFF_DECODE macro:
161 * 1. Near the end of the data segment, we may fail to get enough bits
162 * for a lookahead. In that case, we do it the hard way.
163 * 2. If the lookahead table contains no entry, the next code must be
164 * more than HUFF_LOOKAHEAD bits long.
165 * 3. jpeg_huff_decode returns -1 if forced to suspend.
168 #define HUFF_DECODE(result,state,htbl,failaction,slowlabel) \
169 { register int nb, look; \
170 if (bits_left < HUFF_LOOKAHEAD) { \
171 if (! jpeg_fill_bit_buffer(&state,get_buffer,bits_left, 0)) {failaction;} \
172 get_buffer = state.get_buffer; bits_left = state.bits_left; \
173 if (bits_left < HUFF_LOOKAHEAD) { \
174 nb = 1; goto slowlabel; \
177 look = PEEK_BITS(HUFF_LOOKAHEAD); \
178 if ((nb = htbl->look_nbits[look]) != 0) { \
179 DROP_BITS(nb); \
180 result = htbl->look_sym[look]; \
181 } else { \
182 nb = HUFF_LOOKAHEAD+1; \
183 slowlabel: \
184 if ((result=jpeg_huff_decode(&state,get_buffer,bits_left,htbl,nb)) < 0) \
185 { failaction; } \
186 get_buffer = state.get_buffer; bits_left = state.bits_left; \
192 * Expanded entropy decoder object for Huffman decoding.
194 * The savable_state subrecord contains fields that change within an MCU,
195 * but must not be updated permanently until we complete the MCU.
198 typedef struct {
199 unsigned int EOBRUN; /* remaining EOBs in EOBRUN */
200 int last_dc_val[MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN]; /* last DC coef for each component */
201 } savable_state;
203 /* This macro is to work around compilers with missing or broken
204 * structure assignment. You'll need to fix this code if you have
205 * such a compiler and you change MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN.
208 #ifndef NO_STRUCT_ASSIGN
209 #define ASSIGN_STATE(dest,src) ((dest) = (src))
210 #else
211 #if MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN == 4
212 #define ASSIGN_STATE(dest,src) \
213 ((dest).EOBRUN = (src).EOBRUN, \
214 (dest).last_dc_val[0] = (src).last_dc_val[0], \
215 (dest).last_dc_val[1] = (src).last_dc_val[1], \
216 (dest).last_dc_val[2] = (src).last_dc_val[2], \
217 (dest).last_dc_val[3] = (src).last_dc_val[3])
218 #endif
219 #endif
222 typedef struct {
223 struct jpeg_entropy_decoder pub; /* public fields */
225 /* These fields are loaded into local variables at start of each MCU.
226 * In case of suspension, we exit WITHOUT updating them.
228 bitread_perm_state bitstate; /* Bit buffer at start of MCU */
229 savable_state saved; /* Other state at start of MCU */
231 /* These fields are NOT loaded into local working state. */
232 boolean insufficient_data; /* set TRUE after emitting warning */
233 unsigned int restarts_to_go; /* MCUs left in this restart interval */
235 /* Following two fields used only in progressive mode */
237 /* Pointers to derived tables (these workspaces have image lifespan) */
238 d_derived_tbl * derived_tbls[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
240 d_derived_tbl * ac_derived_tbl; /* active table during an AC scan */
242 /* Following fields used only in sequential mode */
244 /* Pointers to derived tables (these workspaces have image lifespan) */
245 d_derived_tbl * dc_derived_tbls[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
246 d_derived_tbl * ac_derived_tbls[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
248 /* Precalculated info set up by start_pass for use in decode_mcu: */
250 /* Pointers to derived tables to be used for each block within an MCU */
251 d_derived_tbl * dc_cur_tbls[D_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU];
252 d_derived_tbl * ac_cur_tbls[D_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU];
253 /* Whether we care about the DC and AC coefficient values for each block */
254 int coef_limit[D_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU];
255 } huff_entropy_decoder;
257 typedef huff_entropy_decoder * huff_entropy_ptr;
260 static const int jpeg_zigzag_order[8][8] = {
261 { 0, 1, 5, 6, 14, 15, 27, 28 },
262 { 2, 4, 7, 13, 16, 26, 29, 42 },
263 { 3, 8, 12, 17, 25, 30, 41, 43 },
264 { 9, 11, 18, 24, 31, 40, 44, 53 },
265 { 10, 19, 23, 32, 39, 45, 52, 54 },
266 { 20, 22, 33, 38, 46, 51, 55, 60 },
267 { 21, 34, 37, 47, 50, 56, 59, 61 },
268 { 35, 36, 48, 49, 57, 58, 62, 63 }
271 static const int jpeg_zigzag_order7[7][7] = {
272 { 0, 1, 5, 6, 14, 15, 27 },
273 { 2, 4, 7, 13, 16, 26, 28 },
274 { 3, 8, 12, 17, 25, 29, 38 },
275 { 9, 11, 18, 24, 30, 37, 39 },
276 { 10, 19, 23, 31, 36, 40, 45 },
277 { 20, 22, 32, 35, 41, 44, 46 },
278 { 21, 33, 34, 42, 43, 47, 48 }
281 static const int jpeg_zigzag_order6[6][6] = {
282 { 0, 1, 5, 6, 14, 15 },
283 { 2, 4, 7, 13, 16, 25 },
284 { 3, 8, 12, 17, 24, 26 },
285 { 9, 11, 18, 23, 27, 32 },
286 { 10, 19, 22, 28, 31, 33 },
287 { 20, 21, 29, 30, 34, 35 }
290 static const int jpeg_zigzag_order5[5][5] = {
291 { 0, 1, 5, 6, 14 },
292 { 2, 4, 7, 13, 15 },
293 { 3, 8, 12, 16, 21 },
294 { 9, 11, 17, 20, 22 },
295 { 10, 18, 19, 23, 24 }
298 static const int jpeg_zigzag_order4[4][4] = {
299 { 0, 1, 5, 6 },
300 { 2, 4, 7, 12 },
301 { 3, 8, 11, 13 },
302 { 9, 10, 14, 15 }
305 static const int jpeg_zigzag_order3[3][3] = {
306 { 0, 1, 5 },
307 { 2, 4, 6 },
308 { 3, 7, 8 }
311 static const int jpeg_zigzag_order2[2][2] = {
312 { 0, 1 },
313 { 2, 3 }
318 * Compute the derived values for a Huffman table.
319 * This routine also performs some validation checks on the table.
322 LOCAL(void)
323 jpeg_make_d_derived_tbl (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, boolean isDC, int tblno,
324 d_derived_tbl ** pdtbl)
326 JHUFF_TBL *htbl;
327 d_derived_tbl *dtbl;
328 int p, i, l, si, numsymbols;
329 int lookbits, ctr;
330 char huffsize[257];
331 unsigned int huffcode[257];
332 unsigned int code;
334 /* Note that huffsize[] and huffcode[] are filled in code-length order,
335 * paralleling the order of the symbols themselves in htbl->huffval[].
338 /* Find the input Huffman table */
339 if (tblno < 0 || tblno >= NUM_HUFF_TBLS)
340 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_HUFF_TABLE, tblno);
341 htbl =
342 isDC ? cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[tblno] : cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[tblno];
343 if (htbl == NULL)
344 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_HUFF_TABLE, tblno);
346 /* Allocate a workspace if we haven't already done so. */
347 if (*pdtbl == NULL)
348 *pdtbl = (d_derived_tbl *)
349 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
350 SIZEOF(d_derived_tbl));
351 dtbl = *pdtbl;
352 dtbl->pub = htbl; /* fill in back link */
354 /* Figure C.1: make table of Huffman code length for each symbol */
356 p = 0;
357 for (l = 1; l <= 16; l++) {
358 i = (int) htbl->bits[l];
359 if (i < 0 || p + i > 256) /* protect against table overrun */
360 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_HUFF_TABLE);
361 while (i--)
362 huffsize[p++] = (char) l;
364 huffsize[p] = 0;
365 numsymbols = p;
367 /* Figure C.2: generate the codes themselves */
368 /* We also validate that the counts represent a legal Huffman code tree. */
370 code = 0;
371 si = huffsize[0];
372 p = 0;
373 while (huffsize[p]) {
374 while (((int) huffsize[p]) == si) {
375 huffcode[p++] = code;
376 code++;
378 /* code is now 1 more than the last code used for codelength si; but
379 * it must still fit in si bits, since no code is allowed to be all ones.
381 if (((INT32) code) >= (((INT32) 1) << si))
382 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_HUFF_TABLE);
383 code <<= 1;
384 si++;
387 /* Figure F.15: generate decoding tables for bit-sequential decoding */
389 p = 0;
390 for (l = 1; l <= 16; l++) {
391 if (htbl->bits[l]) {
392 /* valoffset[l] = huffval[] index of 1st symbol of code length l,
393 * minus the minimum code of length l
395 dtbl->valoffset[l] = (INT32) p - (INT32) huffcode[p];
396 p += htbl->bits[l];
397 dtbl->maxcode[l] = huffcode[p-1]; /* maximum code of length l */
398 } else {
399 dtbl->maxcode[l] = -1; /* -1 if no codes of this length */
402 dtbl->maxcode[17] = 0xFFFFFL; /* ensures jpeg_huff_decode terminates */
404 /* Compute lookahead tables to speed up decoding.
405 * First we set all the table entries to 0, indicating "too long";
406 * then we iterate through the Huffman codes that are short enough and
407 * fill in all the entries that correspond to bit sequences starting
408 * with that code.
411 MEMZERO(dtbl->look_nbits, SIZEOF(dtbl->look_nbits));
413 p = 0;
414 for (l = 1; l <= HUFF_LOOKAHEAD; l++) {
415 for (i = 1; i <= (int) htbl->bits[l]; i++, p++) {
416 /* l = current code's length, p = its index in huffcode[] & huffval[]. */
417 /* Generate left-justified code followed by all possible bit sequences */
418 lookbits = huffcode[p] << (HUFF_LOOKAHEAD-l);
419 for (ctr = 1 << (HUFF_LOOKAHEAD-l); ctr > 0; ctr--) {
420 dtbl->look_nbits[lookbits] = l;
421 dtbl->look_sym[lookbits] = htbl->huffval[p];
422 lookbits++;
427 /* Validate symbols as being reasonable.
428 * For AC tables, we make no check, but accept all byte values 0..255.
429 * For DC tables, we require the symbols to be in range 0..15.
430 * (Tighter bounds could be applied depending on the data depth and mode,
431 * but this is sufficient to ensure safe decoding.)
433 if (isDC) {
434 for (i = 0; i < numsymbols; i++) {
435 int sym = htbl->huffval[i];
436 if (sym < 0 || sym > 15)
437 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_HUFF_TABLE);
444 * Out-of-line code for bit fetching.
445 * Note: current values of get_buffer and bits_left are passed as parameters,
446 * but are returned in the corresponding fields of the state struct.
448 * On most machines MIN_GET_BITS should be 25 to allow the full 32-bit width
449 * of get_buffer to be used. (On machines with wider words, an even larger
450 * buffer could be used.) However, on some machines 32-bit shifts are
451 * quite slow and take time proportional to the number of places shifted.
452 * (This is true with most PC compilers, for instance.) In this case it may
453 * be a win to set MIN_GET_BITS to the minimum value of 15. This reduces the
454 * average shift distance at the cost of more calls to jpeg_fill_bit_buffer.
457 #ifdef SLOW_SHIFT_32
458 #define MIN_GET_BITS 15 /* minimum allowable value */
459 #else
460 #define MIN_GET_BITS (BIT_BUF_SIZE-7)
461 #endif
464 LOCAL(boolean)
465 jpeg_fill_bit_buffer (bitread_working_state * state,
466 register bit_buf_type get_buffer, register int bits_left,
467 int nbits)
468 /* Load up the bit buffer to a depth of at least nbits */
470 /* Copy heavily used state fields into locals (hopefully registers) */
471 register const JOCTET * next_input_byte = state->next_input_byte;
472 register size_t bytes_in_buffer = state->bytes_in_buffer;
473 j_decompress_ptr cinfo = state->cinfo;
475 /* Attempt to load at least MIN_GET_BITS bits into get_buffer. */
476 /* (It is assumed that no request will be for more than that many bits.) */
477 /* We fail to do so only if we hit a marker or are forced to suspend. */
479 if (cinfo->unread_marker == 0) { /* cannot advance past a marker */
480 while (bits_left < MIN_GET_BITS) {
481 register int c;
483 /* Attempt to read a byte */
484 if (bytes_in_buffer == 0) {
485 if (! (*cinfo->src->fill_input_buffer) (cinfo))
486 return FALSE;
487 next_input_byte = cinfo->src->next_input_byte;
488 bytes_in_buffer = cinfo->src->bytes_in_buffer;
490 bytes_in_buffer--;
491 c = GETJOCTET(*next_input_byte++);
493 /* If it's 0xFF, check and discard stuffed zero byte */
494 if (c == 0xFF) {
495 /* Loop here to discard any padding FF's on terminating marker,
496 * so that we can save a valid unread_marker value. NOTE: we will
497 * accept multiple FF's followed by a 0 as meaning a single FF data
498 * byte. This data pattern is not valid according to the standard.
500 do {
501 if (bytes_in_buffer == 0) {
502 if (! (*cinfo->src->fill_input_buffer) (cinfo))
503 return FALSE;
504 next_input_byte = cinfo->src->next_input_byte;
505 bytes_in_buffer = cinfo->src->bytes_in_buffer;
507 bytes_in_buffer--;
508 c = GETJOCTET(*next_input_byte++);
509 } while (c == 0xFF);
511 if (c == 0) {
512 /* Found FF/00, which represents an FF data byte */
513 c = 0xFF;
514 } else {
515 /* Oops, it's actually a marker indicating end of compressed data.
516 * Save the marker code for later use.
517 * Fine point: it might appear that we should save the marker into
518 * bitread working state, not straight into permanent state. But
519 * once we have hit a marker, we cannot need to suspend within the
520 * current MCU, because we will read no more bytes from the data
521 * source. So it is OK to update permanent state right away.
523 cinfo->unread_marker = c;
524 /* See if we need to insert some fake zero bits. */
525 goto no_more_bytes;
529 /* OK, load c into get_buffer */
530 get_buffer = (get_buffer << 8) | c;
531 bits_left += 8;
532 } /* end while */
533 } else {
534 no_more_bytes:
535 /* We get here if we've read the marker that terminates the compressed
536 * data segment. There should be enough bits in the buffer register
537 * to satisfy the request; if so, no problem.
539 if (nbits > bits_left) {
540 /* Uh-oh. Report corrupted data to user and stuff zeroes into
541 * the data stream, so that we can produce some kind of image.
542 * We use a nonvolatile flag to ensure that only one warning message
543 * appears per data segment.
545 if (! ((huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy)->insufficient_data) {
546 WARNMS(cinfo, JWRN_HIT_MARKER);
547 ((huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy)->insufficient_data = TRUE;
549 /* Fill the buffer with zero bits */
550 get_buffer <<= MIN_GET_BITS - bits_left;
551 bits_left = MIN_GET_BITS;
555 /* Unload the local registers */
556 state->next_input_byte = next_input_byte;
557 state->bytes_in_buffer = bytes_in_buffer;
558 state->get_buffer = get_buffer;
559 state->bits_left = bits_left;
561 return TRUE;
566 * Figure F.12: extend sign bit.
567 * On some machines, a shift and sub will be faster than a table lookup.
570 #ifdef AVOID_TABLES
572 #define BIT_MASK(nbits) ((1<<(nbits))-1)
573 #define HUFF_EXTEND(x,s) ((x) < (1<<((s)-1)) ? (x) - ((1<<(s))-1) : (x))
575 #else
577 #define BIT_MASK(nbits) bmask[nbits]
578 #define HUFF_EXTEND(x,s) ((x) <= bmask[(s) - 1] ? (x) - bmask[s] : (x))
580 static const int bmask[16] = /* bmask[n] is mask for n rightmost bits */
581 { 0, 0x0001, 0x0003, 0x0007, 0x000F, 0x001F, 0x003F, 0x007F, 0x00FF,
582 0x01FF, 0x03FF, 0x07FF, 0x0FFF, 0x1FFF, 0x3FFF, 0x7FFF };
584 #endif /* AVOID_TABLES */
588 * Out-of-line code for Huffman code decoding.
591 LOCAL(int)
592 jpeg_huff_decode (bitread_working_state * state,
593 register bit_buf_type get_buffer, register int bits_left,
594 d_derived_tbl * htbl, int min_bits)
596 register int l = min_bits;
597 register INT32 code;
599 /* HUFF_DECODE has determined that the code is at least min_bits */
600 /* bits long, so fetch that many bits in one swoop. */
602 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(*state, l, return -1);
603 code = GET_BITS(l);
605 /* Collect the rest of the Huffman code one bit at a time. */
606 /* This is per Figure F.16 in the JPEG spec. */
608 while (code > htbl->maxcode[l]) {
609 code <<= 1;
610 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(*state, 1, return -1);
611 code |= GET_BITS(1);
612 l++;
615 /* Unload the local registers */
616 state->get_buffer = get_buffer;
617 state->bits_left = bits_left;
619 /* With garbage input we may reach the sentinel value l = 17. */
621 if (l > 16) {
622 WARNMS(state->cinfo, JWRN_HUFF_BAD_CODE);
623 return 0; /* fake a zero as the safest result */
626 return htbl->pub->huffval[ (int) (code + htbl->valoffset[l]) ];
631 * Finish up at the end of a Huffman-compressed scan.
634 METHODDEF(void)
635 finish_pass_huff (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
637 huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
639 /* Throw away any unused bits remaining in bit buffer; */
640 /* include any full bytes in next_marker's count of discarded bytes */
641 cinfo->marker->discarded_bytes += entropy->bitstate.bits_left / 8;
642 entropy->bitstate.bits_left = 0;
647 * Check for a restart marker & resynchronize decoder.
648 * Returns FALSE if must suspend.
651 LOCAL(boolean)
652 process_restart (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
654 huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
655 int ci;
657 finish_pass_huff(cinfo);
659 /* Advance past the RSTn marker */
660 if (! (*cinfo->marker->read_restart_marker) (cinfo))
661 return FALSE;
663 /* Re-initialize DC predictions to 0 */
664 for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++)
665 entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
666 /* Re-init EOB run count, too */
667 entropy->saved.EOBRUN = 0;
669 /* Reset restart counter */
670 entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
672 /* Reset out-of-data flag, unless read_restart_marker left us smack up
673 * against a marker. In that case we will end up treating the next data
674 * segment as empty, and we can avoid producing bogus output pixels by
675 * leaving the flag set.
677 if (cinfo->unread_marker == 0)
678 entropy->insufficient_data = FALSE;
680 return TRUE;
685 * Huffman MCU decoding.
686 * Each of these routines decodes and returns one MCU's worth of
687 * Huffman-compressed coefficients.
688 * The coefficients are reordered from zigzag order into natural array order,
689 * but are not dequantized.
691 * The i'th block of the MCU is stored into the block pointed to by
692 * MCU_data[i]. WE ASSUME THIS AREA IS INITIALLY ZEROED BY THE CALLER.
693 * (Wholesale zeroing is usually a little faster than retail...)
695 * We return FALSE if data source requested suspension. In that case no
696 * changes have been made to permanent state. (Exception: some output
697 * coefficients may already have been assigned. This is harmless for
698 * spectral selection, since we'll just re-assign them on the next call.
699 * Successive approximation AC refinement has to be more careful, however.)
703 * MCU decoding for DC initial scan (either spectral selection,
704 * or first pass of successive approximation).
707 METHODDEF(boolean)
708 decode_mcu_DC_first (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
710 huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
711 int Al = cinfo->Al;
712 register int s, r;
713 int blkn, ci;
714 JBLOCKROW block;
715 BITREAD_STATE_VARS;
716 savable_state state;
717 d_derived_tbl * tbl;
718 jpeg_component_info * compptr;
720 /* Process restart marker if needed; may have to suspend */
721 if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
722 if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
723 if (! process_restart(cinfo))
724 return FALSE;
727 /* If we've run out of data, just leave the MCU set to zeroes.
728 * This way, we return uniform gray for the remainder of the segment.
730 if (! entropy->insufficient_data) {
732 /* Load up working state */
733 BITREAD_LOAD_STATE(cinfo,entropy->bitstate);
734 ASSIGN_STATE(state, entropy->saved);
736 /* Outer loop handles each block in the MCU */
738 for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
739 block = MCU_data[blkn];
740 ci = cinfo->MCU_membership[blkn];
741 compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
742 tbl = entropy->derived_tbls[compptr->dc_tbl_no];
744 /* Decode a single block's worth of coefficients */
746 /* Section F.2.2.1: decode the DC coefficient difference */
747 HUFF_DECODE(s, br_state, tbl, return FALSE, label1);
748 if (s) {
749 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, s, return FALSE);
750 r = GET_BITS(s);
751 s = HUFF_EXTEND(r, s);
754 /* Convert DC difference to actual value, update last_dc_val */
755 s += state.last_dc_val[ci];
756 state.last_dc_val[ci] = s;
757 /* Scale and output the coefficient (assumes jpeg_natural_order[0]=0) */
758 (*block)[0] = (JCOEF) (s << Al);
761 /* Completed MCU, so update state */
762 BITREAD_SAVE_STATE(cinfo,entropy->bitstate);
763 ASSIGN_STATE(entropy->saved, state);
766 /* Account for restart interval (no-op if not using restarts) */
767 entropy->restarts_to_go--;
769 return TRUE;
774 * MCU decoding for AC initial scan (either spectral selection,
775 * or first pass of successive approximation).
778 METHODDEF(boolean)
779 decode_mcu_AC_first (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
781 huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
782 register int s, k, r;
783 unsigned int EOBRUN;
784 int Se, Al;
785 const int * natural_order;
786 JBLOCKROW block;
787 BITREAD_STATE_VARS;
788 d_derived_tbl * tbl;
790 /* Process restart marker if needed; may have to suspend */
791 if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
792 if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
793 if (! process_restart(cinfo))
794 return FALSE;
797 /* If we've run out of data, just leave the MCU set to zeroes.
798 * This way, we return uniform gray for the remainder of the segment.
800 if (! entropy->insufficient_data) {
802 Se = cinfo->Se;
803 Al = cinfo->Al;
804 natural_order = cinfo->natural_order;
806 /* Load up working state.
807 * We can avoid loading/saving bitread state if in an EOB run.
809 EOBRUN = entropy->saved.EOBRUN; /* only part of saved state we need */
811 /* There is always only one block per MCU */
813 if (EOBRUN) /* if it's a band of zeroes... */
814 EOBRUN--; /* ...process it now (we do nothing) */
815 else {
816 BITREAD_LOAD_STATE(cinfo,entropy->bitstate);
817 block = MCU_data[0];
818 tbl = entropy->ac_derived_tbl;
820 for (k = cinfo->Ss; k <= Se; k++) {
821 HUFF_DECODE(s, br_state, tbl, return FALSE, label2);
822 r = s >> 4;
823 s &= 15;
824 if (s) {
825 k += r;
826 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, s, return FALSE);
827 r = GET_BITS(s);
828 s = HUFF_EXTEND(r, s);
829 /* Scale and output coefficient in natural (dezigzagged) order */
830 (*block)[natural_order[k]] = (JCOEF) (s << Al);
831 } else {
832 if (r != 15) { /* EOBr, run length is 2^r + appended bits */
833 if (r) { /* EOBr, r > 0 */
834 EOBRUN = 1 << r;
835 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, r, return FALSE);
836 r = GET_BITS(r);
837 EOBRUN += r;
838 EOBRUN--; /* this band is processed at this moment */
840 break; /* force end-of-band */
842 k += 15; /* ZRL: skip 15 zeroes in band */
846 BITREAD_SAVE_STATE(cinfo,entropy->bitstate);
849 /* Completed MCU, so update state */
850 entropy->saved.EOBRUN = EOBRUN; /* only part of saved state we need */
853 /* Account for restart interval (no-op if not using restarts) */
854 entropy->restarts_to_go--;
856 return TRUE;
861 * MCU decoding for DC successive approximation refinement scan.
862 * Note: we assume such scans can be multi-component,
863 * although the spec is not very clear on the point.
866 METHODDEF(boolean)
867 decode_mcu_DC_refine (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
869 huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
870 int p1, blkn;
871 BITREAD_STATE_VARS;
873 /* Process restart marker if needed; may have to suspend */
874 if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
875 if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
876 if (! process_restart(cinfo))
877 return FALSE;
880 /* Not worth the cycles to check insufficient_data here,
881 * since we will not change the data anyway if we read zeroes.
884 /* Load up working state */
885 BITREAD_LOAD_STATE(cinfo,entropy->bitstate);
887 p1 = 1 << cinfo->Al; /* 1 in the bit position being coded */
889 /* Outer loop handles each block in the MCU */
891 for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
892 /* Encoded data is simply the next bit of the two's-complement DC value */
893 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, 1, return FALSE);
894 if (GET_BITS(1))
895 MCU_data[blkn][0][0] |= p1;
896 /* Note: since we use |=, repeating the assignment later is safe */
899 /* Completed MCU, so update state */
900 BITREAD_SAVE_STATE(cinfo,entropy->bitstate);
902 /* Account for restart interval (no-op if not using restarts) */
903 entropy->restarts_to_go--;
905 return TRUE;
910 * MCU decoding for AC successive approximation refinement scan.
913 METHODDEF(boolean)
914 decode_mcu_AC_refine (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
916 huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
917 register int s, k, r;
918 unsigned int EOBRUN;
919 int Se, p1, m1;
920 const int * natural_order;
921 JBLOCKROW block;
922 JCOEFPTR thiscoef;
923 BITREAD_STATE_VARS;
924 d_derived_tbl * tbl;
925 int num_newnz;
926 int newnz_pos[DCTSIZE2];
928 /* Process restart marker if needed; may have to suspend */
929 if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
930 if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
931 if (! process_restart(cinfo))
932 return FALSE;
935 /* If we've run out of data, don't modify the MCU.
937 if (! entropy->insufficient_data) {
939 Se = cinfo->Se;
940 p1 = 1 << cinfo->Al; /* 1 in the bit position being coded */
941 m1 = (-1) << cinfo->Al; /* -1 in the bit position being coded */
942 natural_order = cinfo->natural_order;
944 /* Load up working state */
945 BITREAD_LOAD_STATE(cinfo,entropy->bitstate);
946 EOBRUN = entropy->saved.EOBRUN; /* only part of saved state we need */
948 /* There is always only one block per MCU */
949 block = MCU_data[0];
950 tbl = entropy->ac_derived_tbl;
952 /* If we are forced to suspend, we must undo the assignments to any newly
953 * nonzero coefficients in the block, because otherwise we'd get confused
954 * next time about which coefficients were already nonzero.
955 * But we need not undo addition of bits to already-nonzero coefficients;
956 * instead, we can test the current bit to see if we already did it.
958 num_newnz = 0;
960 /* initialize coefficient loop counter to start of band */
961 k = cinfo->Ss;
963 if (EOBRUN == 0) {
964 do {
965 HUFF_DECODE(s, br_state, tbl, goto undoit, label3);
966 r = s >> 4;
967 s &= 15;
968 if (s) {
969 if (s != 1) /* size of new coef should always be 1 */
970 WARNMS(cinfo, JWRN_HUFF_BAD_CODE);
971 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, 1, goto undoit);
972 if (GET_BITS(1))
973 s = p1; /* newly nonzero coef is positive */
974 else
975 s = m1; /* newly nonzero coef is negative */
976 } else {
977 if (r != 15) {
978 EOBRUN = 1 << r; /* EOBr, run length is 2^r + appended bits */
979 if (r) {
980 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, r, goto undoit);
981 r = GET_BITS(r);
982 EOBRUN += r;
984 break; /* rest of block is handled by EOB logic */
986 /* note s = 0 for processing ZRL */
988 /* Advance over already-nonzero coefs and r still-zero coefs,
989 * appending correction bits to the nonzeroes. A correction bit is 1
990 * if the absolute value of the coefficient must be increased.
992 do {
993 thiscoef = *block + natural_order[k];
994 if (*thiscoef) {
995 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, 1, goto undoit);
996 if (GET_BITS(1)) {
997 if ((*thiscoef & p1) == 0) { /* do nothing if already set it */
998 if (*thiscoef >= 0)
999 *thiscoef += p1;
1000 else
1001 *thiscoef += m1;
1004 } else {
1005 if (--r < 0)
1006 break; /* reached target zero coefficient */
1008 k++;
1009 } while (k <= Se);
1010 if (s) {
1011 int pos = natural_order[k];
1012 /* Output newly nonzero coefficient */
1013 (*block)[pos] = (JCOEF) s;
1014 /* Remember its position in case we have to suspend */
1015 newnz_pos[num_newnz++] = pos;
1017 k++;
1018 } while (k <= Se);
1021 if (EOBRUN) {
1022 /* Scan any remaining coefficient positions after the end-of-band
1023 * (the last newly nonzero coefficient, if any). Append a correction
1024 * bit to each already-nonzero coefficient. A correction bit is 1
1025 * if the absolute value of the coefficient must be increased.
1027 do {
1028 thiscoef = *block + natural_order[k];
1029 if (*thiscoef) {
1030 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, 1, goto undoit);
1031 if (GET_BITS(1)) {
1032 if ((*thiscoef & p1) == 0) { /* do nothing if already changed it */
1033 if (*thiscoef >= 0)
1034 *thiscoef += p1;
1035 else
1036 *thiscoef += m1;
1040 k++;
1041 } while (k <= Se);
1042 /* Count one block completed in EOB run */
1043 EOBRUN--;
1046 /* Completed MCU, so update state */
1047 BITREAD_SAVE_STATE(cinfo,entropy->bitstate);
1048 entropy->saved.EOBRUN = EOBRUN; /* only part of saved state we need */
1051 /* Account for restart interval (no-op if not using restarts) */
1052 entropy->restarts_to_go--;
1054 return TRUE;
1056 undoit:
1057 /* Re-zero any output coefficients that we made newly nonzero */
1058 while (num_newnz)
1059 (*block)[newnz_pos[--num_newnz]] = 0;
1061 return FALSE;
1066 * Decode one MCU's worth of Huffman-compressed coefficients,
1067 * partial blocks.
1070 METHODDEF(boolean)
1071 decode_mcu_sub (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
1073 huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
1074 const int * natural_order;
1075 int Se, blkn;
1076 BITREAD_STATE_VARS;
1077 savable_state state;
1079 /* Process restart marker if needed; may have to suspend */
1080 if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
1081 if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
1082 if (! process_restart(cinfo))
1083 return FALSE;
1086 /* If we've run out of data, just leave the MCU set to zeroes.
1087 * This way, we return uniform gray for the remainder of the segment.
1089 if (! entropy->insufficient_data) {
1091 natural_order = cinfo->natural_order;
1092 Se = cinfo->lim_Se;
1094 /* Load up working state */
1095 BITREAD_LOAD_STATE(cinfo,entropy->bitstate);
1096 ASSIGN_STATE(state, entropy->saved);
1098 /* Outer loop handles each block in the MCU */
1100 for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
1101 JBLOCKROW block = MCU_data[blkn];
1102 d_derived_tbl * htbl;
1103 register int s, k, r;
1104 int coef_limit, ci;
1106 /* Decode a single block's worth of coefficients */
1108 /* Section F.2.2.1: decode the DC coefficient difference */
1109 htbl = entropy->dc_cur_tbls[blkn];
1110 HUFF_DECODE(s, br_state, htbl, return FALSE, label1);
1112 htbl = entropy->ac_cur_tbls[blkn];
1113 k = 1;
1114 coef_limit = entropy->coef_limit[blkn];
1115 if (coef_limit) {
1116 /* Convert DC difference to actual value, update last_dc_val */
1117 if (s) {
1118 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, s, return FALSE);
1119 r = GET_BITS(s);
1120 s = HUFF_EXTEND(r, s);
1122 ci = cinfo->MCU_membership[blkn];
1123 s += state.last_dc_val[ci];
1124 state.last_dc_val[ci] = s;
1125 /* Output the DC coefficient */
1126 (*block)[0] = (JCOEF) s;
1128 /* Section F.2.2.2: decode the AC coefficients */
1129 /* Since zeroes are skipped, output area must be cleared beforehand */
1130 for (; k < coef_limit; k++) {
1131 HUFF_DECODE(s, br_state, htbl, return FALSE, label2);
1133 r = s >> 4;
1134 s &= 15;
1136 if (s) {
1137 k += r;
1138 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, s, return FALSE);
1139 r = GET_BITS(s);
1140 s = HUFF_EXTEND(r, s);
1141 /* Output coefficient in natural (dezigzagged) order.
1142 * Note: the extra entries in natural_order[] will save us
1143 * if k > Se, which could happen if the data is corrupted.
1145 (*block)[natural_order[k]] = (JCOEF) s;
1146 } else {
1147 if (r != 15)
1148 goto EndOfBlock;
1149 k += 15;
1152 } else {
1153 if (s) {
1154 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, s, return FALSE);
1155 DROP_BITS(s);
1159 /* Section F.2.2.2: decode the AC coefficients */
1160 /* In this path we just discard the values */
1161 for (; k <= Se; k++) {
1162 HUFF_DECODE(s, br_state, htbl, return FALSE, label3);
1164 r = s >> 4;
1165 s &= 15;
1167 if (s) {
1168 k += r;
1169 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, s, return FALSE);
1170 DROP_BITS(s);
1171 } else {
1172 if (r != 15)
1173 break;
1174 k += 15;
1178 EndOfBlock: ;
1181 /* Completed MCU, so update state */
1182 BITREAD_SAVE_STATE(cinfo,entropy->bitstate);
1183 ASSIGN_STATE(entropy->saved, state);
1186 /* Account for restart interval (no-op if not using restarts) */
1187 entropy->restarts_to_go--;
1189 return TRUE;
1194 * Decode one MCU's worth of Huffman-compressed coefficients,
1195 * full-size blocks.
1198 METHODDEF(boolean)
1199 decode_mcu (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
1201 huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
1202 int blkn;
1203 BITREAD_STATE_VARS;
1204 savable_state state;
1206 /* Process restart marker if needed; may have to suspend */
1207 if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
1208 if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
1209 if (! process_restart(cinfo))
1210 return FALSE;
1213 /* If we've run out of data, just leave the MCU set to zeroes.
1214 * This way, we return uniform gray for the remainder of the segment.
1216 if (! entropy->insufficient_data) {
1218 /* Load up working state */
1219 BITREAD_LOAD_STATE(cinfo,entropy->bitstate);
1220 ASSIGN_STATE(state, entropy->saved);
1222 /* Outer loop handles each block in the MCU */
1224 for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
1225 JBLOCKROW block = MCU_data[blkn];
1226 d_derived_tbl * htbl;
1227 register int s, k, r;
1228 int coef_limit, ci;
1230 /* Decode a single block's worth of coefficients */
1232 /* Section F.2.2.1: decode the DC coefficient difference */
1233 htbl = entropy->dc_cur_tbls[blkn];
1234 HUFF_DECODE(s, br_state, htbl, return FALSE, label1);
1236 htbl = entropy->ac_cur_tbls[blkn];
1237 k = 1;
1238 coef_limit = entropy->coef_limit[blkn];
1239 if (coef_limit) {
1240 /* Convert DC difference to actual value, update last_dc_val */
1241 if (s) {
1242 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, s, return FALSE);
1243 r = GET_BITS(s);
1244 s = HUFF_EXTEND(r, s);
1246 ci = cinfo->MCU_membership[blkn];
1247 s += state.last_dc_val[ci];
1248 state.last_dc_val[ci] = s;
1249 /* Output the DC coefficient */
1250 (*block)[0] = (JCOEF) s;
1252 /* Section F.2.2.2: decode the AC coefficients */
1253 /* Since zeroes are skipped, output area must be cleared beforehand */
1254 for (; k < coef_limit; k++) {
1255 HUFF_DECODE(s, br_state, htbl, return FALSE, label2);
1257 r = s >> 4;
1258 s &= 15;
1260 if (s) {
1261 k += r;
1262 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, s, return FALSE);
1263 r = GET_BITS(s);
1264 s = HUFF_EXTEND(r, s);
1265 /* Output coefficient in natural (dezigzagged) order.
1266 * Note: the extra entries in jpeg_natural_order[] will save us
1267 * if k >= DCTSIZE2, which could happen if the data is corrupted.
1269 (*block)[jpeg_natural_order[k]] = (JCOEF) s;
1270 } else {
1271 if (r != 15)
1272 goto EndOfBlock;
1273 k += 15;
1276 } else {
1277 if (s) {
1278 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, s, return FALSE);
1279 DROP_BITS(s);
1283 /* Section F.2.2.2: decode the AC coefficients */
1284 /* In this path we just discard the values */
1285 for (; k < DCTSIZE2; k++) {
1286 HUFF_DECODE(s, br_state, htbl, return FALSE, label3);
1288 r = s >> 4;
1289 s &= 15;
1291 if (s) {
1292 k += r;
1293 CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, s, return FALSE);
1294 DROP_BITS(s);
1295 } else {
1296 if (r != 15)
1297 break;
1298 k += 15;
1302 EndOfBlock: ;
1305 /* Completed MCU, so update state */
1306 BITREAD_SAVE_STATE(cinfo,entropy->bitstate);
1307 ASSIGN_STATE(entropy->saved, state);
1310 /* Account for restart interval (no-op if not using restarts) */
1311 entropy->restarts_to_go--;
1313 return TRUE;
1318 * Initialize for a Huffman-compressed scan.
1321 METHODDEF(void)
1322 start_pass_huff_decoder (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
1324 huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
1325 int ci, blkn, tbl, i;
1326 jpeg_component_info * compptr;
1328 if (cinfo->progressive_mode) {
1329 /* Validate progressive scan parameters */
1330 if (cinfo->Ss == 0) {
1331 if (cinfo->Se != 0)
1332 goto bad;
1333 } else {
1334 /* need not check Ss/Se < 0 since they came from unsigned bytes */
1335 if (cinfo->Se < cinfo->Ss || cinfo->Se > cinfo->lim_Se)
1336 goto bad;
1337 /* AC scans may have only one component */
1338 if (cinfo->comps_in_scan != 1)
1339 goto bad;
1341 if (cinfo->Ah != 0) {
1342 /* Successive approximation refinement scan: must have Al = Ah-1. */
1343 if (cinfo->Ah-1 != cinfo->Al)
1344 goto bad;
1346 if (cinfo->Al > 13) { /* need not check for < 0 */
1347 /* Arguably the maximum Al value should be less than 13 for 8-bit precision,
1348 * but the spec doesn't say so, and we try to be liberal about what we
1349 * accept. Note: large Al values could result in out-of-range DC
1350 * coefficients during early scans, leading to bizarre displays due to
1351 * overflows in the IDCT math. But we won't crash.
1353 bad:
1354 ERREXIT4(cinfo, JERR_BAD_PROGRESSION,
1355 cinfo->Ss, cinfo->Se, cinfo->Ah, cinfo->Al);
1357 /* Update progression status, and verify that scan order is legal.
1358 * Note that inter-scan inconsistencies are treated as warnings
1359 * not fatal errors ... not clear if this is right way to behave.
1361 for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
1362 int coefi, cindex = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci]->component_index;
1363 int *coef_bit_ptr = & cinfo->coef_bits[cindex][0];
1364 if (cinfo->Ss && coef_bit_ptr[0] < 0) /* AC without prior DC scan */
1365 WARNMS2(cinfo, JWRN_BOGUS_PROGRESSION, cindex, 0);
1366 for (coefi = cinfo->Ss; coefi <= cinfo->Se; coefi++) {
1367 int expected = (coef_bit_ptr[coefi] < 0) ? 0 : coef_bit_ptr[coefi];
1368 if (cinfo->Ah != expected)
1369 WARNMS2(cinfo, JWRN_BOGUS_PROGRESSION, cindex, coefi);
1370 coef_bit_ptr[coefi] = cinfo->Al;
1374 /* Select MCU decoding routine */
1375 if (cinfo->Ah == 0) {
1376 if (cinfo->Ss == 0)
1377 entropy->pub.decode_mcu = decode_mcu_DC_first;
1378 else
1379 entropy->pub.decode_mcu = decode_mcu_AC_first;
1380 } else {
1381 if (cinfo->Ss == 0)
1382 entropy->pub.decode_mcu = decode_mcu_DC_refine;
1383 else
1384 entropy->pub.decode_mcu = decode_mcu_AC_refine;
1387 for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
1388 compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
1389 /* Make sure requested tables are present, and compute derived tables.
1390 * We may build same derived table more than once, but it's not expensive.
1392 if (cinfo->Ss == 0) {
1393 if (cinfo->Ah == 0) { /* DC refinement needs no table */
1394 tbl = compptr->dc_tbl_no;
1395 jpeg_make_d_derived_tbl(cinfo, TRUE, tbl,
1396 & entropy->derived_tbls[tbl]);
1398 } else {
1399 tbl = compptr->ac_tbl_no;
1400 jpeg_make_d_derived_tbl(cinfo, FALSE, tbl,
1401 & entropy->derived_tbls[tbl]);
1402 /* remember the single active table */
1403 entropy->ac_derived_tbl = entropy->derived_tbls[tbl];
1405 /* Initialize DC predictions to 0 */
1406 entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
1409 /* Initialize private state variables */
1410 entropy->saved.EOBRUN = 0;
1411 } else {
1412 /* Check that the scan parameters Ss, Se, Ah/Al are OK for sequential JPEG.
1413 * This ought to be an error condition, but we make it a warning because
1414 * there are some baseline files out there with all zeroes in these bytes.
1416 if (cinfo->Ss != 0 || cinfo->Ah != 0 || cinfo->Al != 0 ||
1417 ((cinfo->is_baseline || cinfo->Se < DCTSIZE2) &&
1418 cinfo->Se != cinfo->lim_Se))
1419 WARNMS(cinfo, JWRN_NOT_SEQUENTIAL);
1421 /* Select MCU decoding routine */
1422 /* We retain the hard-coded case for full-size blocks.
1423 * This is not necessary, but it appears that this version is slightly
1424 * more performant in the given implementation.
1425 * With an improved implementation we would prefer a single optimized
1426 * function.
1428 if (cinfo->lim_Se != DCTSIZE2-1)
1429 entropy->pub.decode_mcu = decode_mcu_sub;
1430 else
1431 entropy->pub.decode_mcu = decode_mcu;
1433 for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
1434 compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
1435 /* Compute derived values for Huffman tables */
1436 /* We may do this more than once for a table, but it's not expensive */
1437 tbl = compptr->dc_tbl_no;
1438 jpeg_make_d_derived_tbl(cinfo, TRUE, tbl,
1439 & entropy->dc_derived_tbls[tbl]);
1440 if (cinfo->lim_Se) { /* AC needs no table when not present */
1441 tbl = compptr->ac_tbl_no;
1442 jpeg_make_d_derived_tbl(cinfo, FALSE, tbl,
1443 & entropy->ac_derived_tbls[tbl]);
1445 /* Initialize DC predictions to 0 */
1446 entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
1449 /* Precalculate decoding info for each block in an MCU of this scan */
1450 for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
1451 ci = cinfo->MCU_membership[blkn];
1452 compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
1453 /* Precalculate which table to use for each block */
1454 entropy->dc_cur_tbls[blkn] = entropy->dc_derived_tbls[compptr->dc_tbl_no];
1455 entropy->ac_cur_tbls[blkn] = entropy->ac_derived_tbls[compptr->ac_tbl_no];
1456 /* Decide whether we really care about the coefficient values */
1457 if (compptr->component_needed) {
1458 ci = compptr->DCT_v_scaled_size;
1459 i = compptr->DCT_h_scaled_size;
1460 switch (cinfo->lim_Se) {
1461 case (1*1-1):
1462 entropy->coef_limit[blkn] = 1;
1463 break;
1464 case (2*2-1):
1465 if (ci <= 0 || ci > 2) ci = 2;
1466 if (i <= 0 || i > 2) i = 2;
1467 entropy->coef_limit[blkn] = 1 + jpeg_zigzag_order2[ci - 1][i - 1];
1468 break;
1469 case (3*3-1):
1470 if (ci <= 0 || ci > 3) ci = 3;
1471 if (i <= 0 || i > 3) i = 3;
1472 entropy->coef_limit[blkn] = 1 + jpeg_zigzag_order3[ci - 1][i - 1];
1473 break;
1474 case (4*4-1):
1475 if (ci <= 0 || ci > 4) ci = 4;
1476 if (i <= 0 || i > 4) i = 4;
1477 entropy->coef_limit[blkn] = 1 + jpeg_zigzag_order4[ci - 1][i - 1];
1478 break;
1479 case (5*5-1):
1480 if (ci <= 0 || ci > 5) ci = 5;
1481 if (i <= 0 || i > 5) i = 5;
1482 entropy->coef_limit[blkn] = 1 + jpeg_zigzag_order5[ci - 1][i - 1];
1483 break;
1484 case (6*6-1):
1485 if (ci <= 0 || ci > 6) ci = 6;
1486 if (i <= 0 || i > 6) i = 6;
1487 entropy->coef_limit[blkn] = 1 + jpeg_zigzag_order6[ci - 1][i - 1];
1488 break;
1489 case (7*7-1):
1490 if (ci <= 0 || ci > 7) ci = 7;
1491 if (i <= 0 || i > 7) i = 7;
1492 entropy->coef_limit[blkn] = 1 + jpeg_zigzag_order7[ci - 1][i - 1];
1493 break;
1494 default:
1495 if (ci <= 0 || ci > 8) ci = 8;
1496 if (i <= 0 || i > 8) i = 8;
1497 entropy->coef_limit[blkn] = 1 + jpeg_zigzag_order[ci - 1][i - 1];
1498 break;
1500 } else {
1501 entropy->coef_limit[blkn] = 0;
1506 /* Initialize bitread state variables */
1507 entropy->bitstate.bits_left = 0;
1508 entropy->bitstate.get_buffer = 0; /* unnecessary, but keeps Purify quiet */
1509 entropy->insufficient_data = FALSE;
1511 /* Initialize restart counter */
1512 entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
1517 * Module initialization routine for Huffman entropy decoding.
1520 GLOBAL(void)
1521 jinit_huff_decoder (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
1523 huff_entropy_ptr entropy;
1524 int i;
1526 entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr)
1527 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
1528 SIZEOF(huff_entropy_decoder));
1529 cinfo->entropy = &entropy->pub;
1530 entropy->pub.start_pass = start_pass_huff_decoder;
1531 entropy->pub.finish_pass = finish_pass_huff;
1533 if (cinfo->progressive_mode) {
1534 /* Create progression status table */
1535 int *coef_bit_ptr, ci;
1536 cinfo->coef_bits = (int (*)[DCTSIZE2])
1537 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
1538 cinfo->num_components*DCTSIZE2*SIZEOF(int));
1539 coef_bit_ptr = & cinfo->coef_bits[0][0];
1540 for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->num_components; ci++)
1541 for (i = 0; i < DCTSIZE2; i++)
1542 *coef_bit_ptr++ = -1;
1544 /* Mark derived tables unallocated */
1545 for (i = 0; i < NUM_HUFF_TBLS; i++) {
1546 entropy->derived_tbls[i] = NULL;
1548 } else {
1549 /* Mark tables unallocated */
1550 for (i = 0; i < NUM_HUFF_TBLS; i++) {
1551 entropy->dc_derived_tbls[i] = entropy->ac_derived_tbls[i] = NULL;