2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
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15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
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30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * @(#)tcp_var.h 7.10 (Berkeley) 6/28/90
40 * Kernel variables for tcp.
44 * Tcp control block, one per tcp; fields:
47 struct tcpiphdr
*seg_next
; /* sequencing queue */
48 struct tcpiphdr
*seg_prev
;
49 short t_state
; /* state of this connection */
50 short t_timer
[TCPT_NTIMERS
]; /* tcp timers */
51 short t_rxtshift
; /* log(2) of rexmt exp. backoff */
52 short t_rxtcur
; /* current retransmit value */
53 short t_dupacks
; /* consecutive dup acks recd */
54 u_short t_maxseg
; /* maximum segment size */
55 char t_force
; /* 1 if forcing out a byte */
57 #define TF_ACKNOW 0x01 /* ack peer immediately */
58 #define TF_DELACK 0x02 /* ack, but try to delay it */
59 #define TF_NODELAY 0x04 /* don't delay packets to coalesce */
60 #define TF_NOOPT 0x08 /* don't use tcp options */
61 #define TF_SENTFIN 0x10 /* have sent FIN */
62 struct tcpiphdr
*t_template
; /* skeletal packet for transmit */
63 struct inpcb
*t_inpcb
; /* back pointer to internet pcb */
65 * The following fields are used as in the protocol specification.
66 * See RFC783, Dec. 1981, page 21.
68 /* send sequence variables */
69 tcp_seq snd_una
; /* send unacknowledged */
70 tcp_seq snd_nxt
; /* send next */
71 tcp_seq snd_up
; /* send urgent pointer */
72 tcp_seq snd_wl1
; /* window update seg seq number */
73 tcp_seq snd_wl2
; /* window update seg ack number */
74 tcp_seq iss
; /* initial send sequence number */
75 u_short snd_wnd
; /* send window */
76 /* receive sequence variables */
77 u_short rcv_wnd
; /* receive window */
78 tcp_seq rcv_nxt
; /* receive next */
79 tcp_seq rcv_up
; /* receive urgent pointer */
80 tcp_seq irs
; /* initial receive sequence number */
82 * Additional variables for this implementation.
84 /* receive variables */
85 tcp_seq rcv_adv
; /* advertised window */
86 /* retransmit variables */
87 tcp_seq snd_max
; /* highest sequence number sent;
88 * used to recognize retransmits
90 /* congestion control (for slow start, source quench, retransmit after loss) */
91 u_short snd_cwnd
; /* congestion-controlled window */
92 u_short snd_ssthresh
; /* snd_cwnd size threshhold for
93 * for slow start exponential to
97 * transmit timing stuff. See below for scale of srtt and rttvar.
98 * "Variance" is actually smoothed difference.
100 short t_idle
; /* inactivity time */
101 short t_rtt
; /* round trip time */
102 tcp_seq t_rtseq
; /* sequence number being timed */
103 short t_srtt
; /* smoothed round-trip time */
104 short t_rttvar
; /* variance in round-trip time */
105 u_short t_rttmin
; /* minimum rtt allowed */
106 u_short max_sndwnd
; /* largest window peer has offered */
108 /* out-of-band data */
109 char t_oobflags
; /* have some */
110 char t_iobc
; /* input character */
111 #define TCPOOB_HAVEDATA 0x01
112 #define TCPOOB_HADDATA 0x02
113 short t_softerror
; /* possible error not yet reported */
116 #define intotcpcb(ip) ((struct tcpcb *)(ip)->inp_ppcb)
117 #define sototcpcb(so) (intotcpcb(sotoinpcb(so)))
120 * The smoothed round-trip time and estimated variance
121 * are stored as fixed point numbers scaled by the values below.
122 * For convenience, these scales are also used in smoothing the average
123 * (smoothed = (1/scale)sample + ((scale-1)/scale)smoothed).
124 * With these scales, srtt has 3 bits to the right of the binary point,
125 * and thus an "ALPHA" of 0.875. rttvar has 2 bits to the right of the
126 * binary point, and is smoothed with an ALPHA of 0.75.
128 #define TCP_RTT_SCALE 8 /* multiplier for srtt; 3 bits frac. */
129 #define TCP_RTT_SHIFT 3 /* shift for srtt; 3 bits frac. */
130 #define TCP_RTTVAR_SCALE 4 /* multiplier for rttvar; 2 bits */
131 #define TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT 2 /* multiplier for rttvar; 2 bits */
134 * The initial retransmission should happen at rtt + 4 * rttvar.
135 * Because of the way we do the smoothing, srtt and rttvar
136 * will each average +1/2 tick of bias. When we compute
137 * the retransmit timer, we want 1/2 tick of rounding and
138 * 1 extra tick because of +-1/2 tick uncertainty in the
139 * firing of the timer. The bias will give us exactly the
140 * 1.5 tick we need. But, because the bias is
141 * statistical, we have to test that we don't drop below
142 * the minimum feasible timer (which is 2 ticks).
143 * This macro assumes that the value of TCP_RTTVAR_SCALE
144 * is the same as the multiplier for rttvar.
146 #define TCP_REXMTVAL(tp) \
147 (((tp)->t_srtt >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT) + (tp)->t_rttvar)
150 * We want to avoid doing m_pullup on incoming packets but that
151 * means avoiding dtom on the tcp reassembly code. That in turn means
152 * keeping an mbuf pointer in the reassembly queue (since we might
153 * have a cluster). As a quick hack, the source & destination
154 * port numbers (which are no longer needed once we've located the
155 * tcpcb) are overlayed with an mbuf pointer.
157 #define REASS_MBUF(ti) (*(struct mbuf **)&((ti)->ti_t))
161 * Many of these should be kept per connection,
162 * but that's inconvenient at the moment.
165 u_long tcps_connattempt
; /* connections initiated */
166 u_long tcps_accepts
; /* connections accepted */
167 u_long tcps_connects
; /* connections established */
168 u_long tcps_drops
; /* connections dropped */
169 u_long tcps_conndrops
; /* embryonic connections dropped */
170 u_long tcps_closed
; /* conn. closed (includes drops) */
171 u_long tcps_segstimed
; /* segs where we tried to get rtt */
172 u_long tcps_rttupdated
; /* times we succeeded */
173 u_long tcps_delack
; /* delayed acks sent */
174 u_long tcps_timeoutdrop
; /* conn. dropped in rxmt timeout */
175 u_long tcps_rexmttimeo
; /* retransmit timeouts */
176 u_long tcps_persisttimeo
; /* persist timeouts */
177 u_long tcps_keeptimeo
; /* keepalive timeouts */
178 u_long tcps_keepprobe
; /* keepalive probes sent */
179 u_long tcps_keepdrops
; /* connections dropped in keepalive */
181 u_long tcps_sndtotal
; /* total packets sent */
182 u_long tcps_sndpack
; /* data packets sent */
183 u_long tcps_sndbyte
; /* data bytes sent */
184 u_long tcps_sndrexmitpack
; /* data packets retransmitted */
185 u_long tcps_sndrexmitbyte
; /* data bytes retransmitted */
186 u_long tcps_sndacks
; /* ack-only packets sent */
187 u_long tcps_sndprobe
; /* window probes sent */
188 u_long tcps_sndurg
; /* packets sent with URG only */
189 u_long tcps_sndwinup
; /* window update-only packets sent */
190 u_long tcps_sndctrl
; /* control (SYN|FIN|RST) packets sent */
192 u_long tcps_rcvtotal
; /* total packets received */
193 u_long tcps_rcvpack
; /* packets received in sequence */
194 u_long tcps_rcvbyte
; /* bytes received in sequence */
195 u_long tcps_rcvbadsum
; /* packets received with ccksum errs */
196 u_long tcps_rcvbadoff
; /* packets received with bad offset */
197 u_long tcps_rcvshort
; /* packets received too short */
198 u_long tcps_rcvduppack
; /* duplicate-only packets received */
199 u_long tcps_rcvdupbyte
; /* duplicate-only bytes received */
200 u_long tcps_rcvpartduppack
; /* packets with some duplicate data */
201 u_long tcps_rcvpartdupbyte
; /* dup. bytes in part-dup. packets */
202 u_long tcps_rcvoopack
; /* out-of-order packets received */
203 u_long tcps_rcvoobyte
; /* out-of-order bytes received */
204 u_long tcps_rcvpackafterwin
; /* packets with data after window */
205 u_long tcps_rcvbyteafterwin
; /* bytes rcvd after window */
206 u_long tcps_rcvafterclose
; /* packets rcvd after "close" */
207 u_long tcps_rcvwinprobe
; /* rcvd window probe packets */
208 u_long tcps_rcvdupack
; /* rcvd duplicate acks */
209 u_long tcps_rcvacktoomuch
; /* rcvd acks for unsent data */
210 u_long tcps_rcvackpack
; /* rcvd ack packets */
211 u_long tcps_rcvackbyte
; /* bytes acked by rcvd acks */
212 u_long tcps_rcvwinupd
; /* rcvd window update packets */
216 extern struct inpcb tcb
; /* head of queue of active tcpcb's */
217 extern struct tcpstat tcpstat
; /* tcp statistics */
220 #endif /* !TCP_VAR_H */