1 /***************************************************************************
3 * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
5 * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
6 * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
8 * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2008, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
10 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12 * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
14 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
18 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19 * KIND, either express or implied.
21 * $Id: ldap.c,v 1.1.1.1 2008-09-23 16:32:05 hoffman Exp $
22 ***************************************************************************/
26 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_LDAP
27 /* -- WIN32 approved -- */
38 #ifdef CURL_LDAP_HYBRID /* If W$ definitions are needed. */
40 /* Remember we are NOT in a W$ compiler! */
46 #ifdef CURL_LDAP_WIN /* Use W$ LDAP implementation. */
48 # ifndef LDAP_VENDOR_NAME
49 # error Your Platform SDK is NOT sufficient for LDAP support! Update your Platform SDK, or disable LDAP LDAP support!
54 #define LDAP_DEPRECATED 1 /* Be sure ldap_init() is defined. */
59 #if (defined(HAVE_LDAP_SSL) && defined(HAVE_LDAP_SSL_H))
60 # include <ldap_ssl.h>
61 #endif /* HAVE_LDAP_SSL && HAVE_LDAP_SSL_H */
69 #include <curl/curl.h>
75 #include "curl_ldap.h"
77 #include "curl_base64.h"
79 #define _MPRINTF_REPLACE /* use our functions only */
80 #include <curl/mprintf.h>
84 #ifndef HAVE_LDAP_URL_PARSE
86 /* Use our own implementation. */
99 #define LDAPURLDesc CURL_LDAPURLDesc
101 static int _ldap_url_parse (const struct connectdata
*conn
,
103 static void _ldap_free_urldesc (LDAPURLDesc
*ludp
);
105 #undef ldap_free_urldesc
106 #define ldap_free_urldesc _ldap_free_urldesc
110 #define LDAP_TRACE(x) do { \
111 _ldap_trace ("%u: ", __LINE__); \
115 static void _ldap_trace (const char *fmt
, ...);
117 #define LDAP_TRACE(x) ((void)0)
121 static CURLcode
Curl_ldap(struct connectdata
*conn
, bool *done
);
124 * LDAP protocol handler.
127 const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_ldap
= {
129 ZERO_NULL
, /* setup_connection */
130 Curl_ldap
, /* do_it */
131 ZERO_NULL
, /* done */
132 ZERO_NULL
, /* do_more */
133 ZERO_NULL
, /* connect_it */
134 ZERO_NULL
, /* connecting */
135 ZERO_NULL
, /* doing */
136 ZERO_NULL
, /* proto_getsock */
137 ZERO_NULL
, /* doing_getsock */
138 ZERO_NULL
, /* disconnect */
139 PORT_LDAP
, /* defport */
140 PROT_LDAP
/* protocol */
145 * LDAPS protocol handler.
148 const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_ldaps
= {
149 "LDAPS", /* scheme */
150 ZERO_NULL
, /* setup_connection */
151 Curl_ldap
, /* do_it */
152 ZERO_NULL
, /* done */
153 ZERO_NULL
, /* do_more */
154 ZERO_NULL
, /* connect_it */
155 ZERO_NULL
, /* connecting */
156 ZERO_NULL
, /* doing */
157 ZERO_NULL
, /* proto_getsock */
158 ZERO_NULL
, /* doing_getsock */
159 ZERO_NULL
, /* disconnect */
160 PORT_LDAPS
, /* defport */
161 PROT_LDAP
| PROT_SSL
/* protocol */
166 static CURLcode
Curl_ldap(struct connectdata
*conn
, bool *done
)
168 CURLcode status
= CURLE_OK
;
171 LDAPURLDesc
*ludp
= NULL
;
172 LDAPMessage
*result
= NULL
;
173 LDAPMessage
*entryIterator
;
175 struct SessionHandle
*data
=conn
->data
;
176 int ldap_proto
= LDAP_VERSION3
;
180 #ifdef LDAP_OPT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT
181 struct timeval ldap_timeout
= {10,0}; /* 10 sec connection/search timeout */
184 *done
= TRUE
; /* unconditionally */
185 infof(data
, "LDAP local: LDAP Vendor = %s ; LDAP Version = %d\n",
186 LDAP_VENDOR_NAME
, LDAP_VENDOR_VERSION
);
187 infof(data
, "LDAP local: %s\n", data
->change
.url
);
189 #ifdef HAVE_LDAP_URL_PARSE
190 rc
= ldap_url_parse(data
->change
.url
, &ludp
);
192 rc
= _ldap_url_parse(conn
, &ludp
);
195 failf(data
, "LDAP local: %s", ldap_err2string(rc
));
196 status
= CURLE_LDAP_INVALID_URL
;
200 /* Get the URL scheme ( either ldap or ldaps ) */
201 if(strequal(conn
->protostr
, "LDAPS"))
203 infof(data
, "LDAP local: trying to establish %s connection\n",
204 ldap_ssl
? "encrypted" : "cleartext");
206 #ifdef LDAP_OPT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT
207 ldap_set_option(NULL
, LDAP_OPT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT
, &ldap_timeout
);
209 ldap_set_option(NULL
, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION
, &ldap_proto
);
214 /* Win32 LDAP SDK doesnt support insecure mode without CA! */
215 server
= ldap_sslinit(conn
->host
.name
, (int)conn
->port
, 1);
216 ldap_set_option(server
, LDAP_OPT_SSL
, LDAP_OPT_ON
);
219 char* ldap_ca
= data
->set
.str
[STRING_SSL_CAFILE
];
220 #if defined(CURL_HAS_NOVELL_LDAPSDK)
221 rc
= ldapssl_client_init(NULL
, NULL
);
222 if(rc
!= LDAP_SUCCESS
) {
223 failf(data
, "LDAP local: ldapssl_client_init %s", ldap_err2string(rc
));
224 status
= CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM
;
227 if(data
->set
.ssl
.verifypeer
) {
228 /* Novell SDK supports DER or BASE64 files. */
229 int cert_type
= LDAPSSL_CERT_FILETYPE_B64
;
230 if((data
->set
.str
[STRING_CERT_TYPE
]) &&
231 (strequal(data
->set
.str
[STRING_CERT_TYPE
], "DER")))
232 cert_type
= LDAPSSL_CERT_FILETYPE_DER
;
234 failf(data
, "LDAP local: ERROR %s CA cert not set!",
235 (cert_type
== LDAPSSL_CERT_FILETYPE_DER
? "DER" : "PEM"));
236 status
= CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM
;
239 infof(data
, "LDAP local: using %s CA cert '%s'\n",
240 (cert_type
== LDAPSSL_CERT_FILETYPE_DER
? "DER" : "PEM"),
242 rc
= ldapssl_add_trusted_cert(ldap_ca
, cert_type
);
243 if(rc
!= LDAP_SUCCESS
) {
244 failf(data
, "LDAP local: ERROR setting %s CA cert: %s",
245 (cert_type
== LDAPSSL_CERT_FILETYPE_DER
? "DER" : "PEM"),
246 ldap_err2string(rc
));
247 status
= CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM
;
250 ldap_option
= LDAPSSL_VERIFY_SERVER
;
252 ldap_option
= LDAPSSL_VERIFY_NONE
;
254 rc
= ldapssl_set_verify_mode(ldap_option
);
255 if(rc
!= LDAP_SUCCESS
) {
256 failf(data
, "LDAP local: ERROR setting cert verify mode: %s",
257 ldap_err2string(rc
));
258 status
= CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM
;
261 server
= ldapssl_init(conn
->host
.name
, (int)conn
->port
, 1);
263 failf(data
, "LDAP local: Cannot connect to %s:%d",
264 conn
->host
.name
, conn
->port
);
265 status
= CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT
;
268 #elif defined(LDAP_OPT_X_TLS)
269 if(data
->set
.ssl
.verifypeer
) {
270 /* OpenLDAP SDK supports BASE64 files. */
271 if((data
->set
.str
[STRING_CERT_TYPE
]) &&
272 (!strequal(data
->set
.str
[STRING_CERT_TYPE
], "PEM"))) {
273 failf(data
, "LDAP local: ERROR OpenLDAP does only support PEM cert-type!");
274 status
= CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM
;
278 failf(data
, "LDAP local: ERROR PEM CA cert not set!");
279 status
= CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM
;
282 infof(data
, "LDAP local: using PEM CA cert: %s\n", ldap_ca
);
283 rc
= ldap_set_option(NULL
, LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_CACERTFILE
, ldap_ca
);
284 if(rc
!= LDAP_SUCCESS
) {
285 failf(data
, "LDAP local: ERROR setting PEM CA cert: %s",
286 ldap_err2string(rc
));
287 status
= CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM
;
290 ldap_option
= LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_DEMAND
;
292 ldap_option
= LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_NEVER
;
294 rc
= ldap_set_option(NULL
, LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_REQUIRE_CERT
, &ldap_option
);
295 if(rc
!= LDAP_SUCCESS
) {
296 failf(data
, "LDAP local: ERROR setting cert verify mode: %s",
297 ldap_err2string(rc
));
298 status
= CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM
;
301 server
= ldap_init(conn
->host
.name
, (int)conn
->port
);
303 failf(data
, "LDAP local: Cannot connect to %s:%d",
304 conn
->host
.name
, conn
->port
);
305 status
= CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT
;
308 ldap_option
= LDAP_OPT_X_TLS_HARD
;
309 rc
= ldap_set_option(server
, LDAP_OPT_X_TLS
, &ldap_option
);
310 if(rc
!= LDAP_SUCCESS
) {
311 failf(data
, "LDAP local: ERROR setting SSL/TLS mode: %s",
312 ldap_err2string(rc
));
313 status
= CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM
;
317 rc = ldap_start_tls_s(server, NULL, NULL);
318 if(rc != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
319 failf(data, "LDAP local: ERROR starting SSL/TLS mode: %s",
320 ldap_err2string(rc));
321 status = CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM;
326 /* we should probably never come up to here since configure
327 should check in first place if we can support LDAP SSL/TLS */
328 failf(data
, "LDAP local: SSL/TLS not supported with this version "
329 "of the OpenLDAP toolkit\n");
330 status
= CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM
;
334 #endif /* CURL_LDAP_USE_SSL */
336 server
= ldap_init(conn
->host
.name
, (int)conn
->port
);
338 failf(data
, "LDAP local: Cannot connect to %s:%d",
339 conn
->host
.name
, conn
->port
);
340 status
= CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT
;
345 ldap_set_option(server
, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION
, &ldap_proto
);
348 rc
= ldap_simple_bind_s(server
,
349 conn
->bits
.user_passwd
? conn
->user
: NULL
,
350 conn
->bits
.user_passwd
? conn
->passwd
: NULL
);
351 if(!ldap_ssl
&& rc
!= 0) {
352 ldap_proto
= LDAP_VERSION2
;
353 ldap_set_option(server
, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION
, &ldap_proto
);
354 rc
= ldap_simple_bind_s(server
,
355 conn
->bits
.user_passwd
? conn
->user
: NULL
,
356 conn
->bits
.user_passwd
? conn
->passwd
: NULL
);
359 failf(data
, "LDAP local: ldap_simple_bind_s %s", ldap_err2string(rc
));
360 status
= CURLE_LDAP_CANNOT_BIND
;
364 rc
= ldap_search_s(server
, ludp
->lud_dn
, ludp
->lud_scope
,
365 ludp
->lud_filter
, ludp
->lud_attrs
, 0, &result
);
367 if(rc
!= 0 && rc
!= LDAP_SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED
) {
368 failf(data
, "LDAP remote: %s", ldap_err2string(rc
));
369 status
= CURLE_LDAP_SEARCH_FAILED
;
373 for(num
= 0, entryIterator
= ldap_first_entry(server
, result
);
375 entryIterator
= ldap_next_entry(server
, entryIterator
), num
++)
377 BerElement
*ber
= NULL
;
378 char *attribute
; /*! suspicious that this isn't 'const' */
379 char *dn
= ldap_get_dn(server
, entryIterator
);
382 Curl_client_write(conn
, CLIENTWRITE_BODY
, (char *)"DN: ", 4);
383 Curl_client_write(conn
, CLIENTWRITE_BODY
, (char *)dn
, 0);
384 Curl_client_write(conn
, CLIENTWRITE_BODY
, (char *)"\n", 1);
386 for (attribute
= ldap_first_attribute(server
, entryIterator
, &ber
);
388 attribute
= ldap_next_attribute(server
, entryIterator
, ber
))
390 BerValue
**vals
= ldap_get_values_len(server
, entryIterator
, attribute
);
394 for (i
= 0; (vals
[i
] != NULL
); i
++)
396 Curl_client_write(conn
, CLIENTWRITE_BODY
, (char *)"\t", 1);
397 Curl_client_write(conn
, CLIENTWRITE_BODY
, (char *) attribute
, 0);
398 Curl_client_write(conn
, CLIENTWRITE_BODY
, (char *)": ", 2);
399 if((strlen(attribute
) > 7) &&
402 (strlen((char *)attribute
) - 7)) == 0)) {
403 /* Binary attribute, encode to base64. */
404 val_b64_sz
= Curl_base64_encode(conn
->data
,
409 Curl_client_write(conn
, CLIENTWRITE_BODY
, val_b64
, val_b64_sz
);
413 Curl_client_write(conn
, CLIENTWRITE_BODY
, vals
[i
]->bv_val
,
415 Curl_client_write(conn
, CLIENTWRITE_BODY
, (char *)"\n", 0);
418 /* Free memory used to store values */
419 ldap_value_free_len(vals
);
421 Curl_client_write(conn
, CLIENTWRITE_BODY
, (char *)"\n", 1);
423 ldap_memfree(attribute
);
432 ldap_msgfree(result
);
433 LDAP_TRACE (("Received %d entries\n", num
));
435 if(rc
== LDAP_SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED
)
436 infof(data
, "There are more than %d entries\n", num
);
438 ldap_free_urldesc(ludp
);
440 ldap_unbind_s(server
);
441 #if defined(HAVE_LDAP_SSL) && defined(CURL_HAS_NOVELL_LDAPSDK)
443 ldapssl_client_deinit();
444 #endif /* HAVE_LDAP_SSL && CURL_HAS_NOVELL_LDAPSDK */
446 /* no data to transfer */
447 Curl_setup_transfer(conn
, -1, -1, FALSE
, NULL
, -1, NULL
);
448 conn
->bits
.close
= TRUE
;
454 static void _ldap_trace (const char *fmt
, ...)
456 static int do_trace
= -1;
460 const char *env
= getenv("CURL_TRACE");
461 do_trace
= (env
&& atoi(env
) > 0);
466 va_start (args
, fmt
);
467 vfprintf (stderr
, fmt
, args
);
472 #ifndef HAVE_LDAP_URL_PARSE
475 * Return scope-value for a scope-string.
477 static int str2scope (const char *p
)
479 if(!stricmp(p
, "one"))
480 return LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL
;
481 if(!stricmp(p
, "onetree"))
482 return LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL
;
483 if(!stricmp(p
, "base"))
484 return LDAP_SCOPE_BASE
;
485 if(!stricmp(p
, "sub"))
486 return LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE
;
487 if(!stricmp( p
, "subtree"))
488 return LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE
;
493 * Split 'str' into strings separated by commas.
494 * Note: res[] points into 'str'.
496 static char **split_str (char *str
)
498 char **res
, *lasts
, *s
;
501 for (i
= 2, s
= strchr(str
,','); s
; i
++)
504 res
= calloc(i
, sizeof(char*));
508 for (i
= 0, s
= strtok_r(str
, ",", &lasts
); s
;
509 s
= strtok_r(NULL
, ",", &lasts
), i
++)
515 * Unescape the LDAP-URL components
517 static bool unescape_elements (void *data
, LDAPURLDesc
*ludp
)
521 if(ludp
->lud_filter
) {
522 ludp
->lud_filter
= curl_easy_unescape(data
, ludp
->lud_filter
, 0, NULL
);
523 if(!ludp
->lud_filter
)
527 for (i
= 0; ludp
->lud_attrs
&& ludp
->lud_attrs
[i
]; i
++) {
528 ludp
->lud_attrs
[i
] = curl_easy_unescape(data
, ludp
->lud_attrs
[i
], 0, NULL
);
529 if(!ludp
->lud_attrs
[i
])
533 for (i
= 0; ludp
->lud_exts
&& ludp
->lud_exts
[i
]; i
++) {
534 ludp
->lud_exts
[i
] = curl_easy_unescape(data
, ludp
->lud_exts
[i
], 0, NULL
);
535 if(!ludp
->lud_exts
[i
])
540 char *dn
= ludp
->lud_dn
;
541 char *new_dn
= curl_easy_unescape(data
, dn
, 0, NULL
);
544 ludp
->lud_dn
= new_dn
;
552 * Break apart the pieces of an LDAP URL.
554 * ldap://<hostname>:<port>/<base_dn>?<attributes>?<scope>?<filter>?<ext>
556 * <hostname> already known from 'conn->host.name'.
557 * <port> already known from 'conn->remote_port'.
558 * extract the rest from 'conn->data->state.path+1'. All fields are optional.
560 * ldap://<hostname>:<port>/?<attributes>?<scope>?<filter>
561 * yields ludp->lud_dn = "".
563 * Ref. http://developer.netscape.com/docs/manuals/dirsdk/csdk30/url.htm#2831915
565 static int _ldap_url_parse2 (const struct connectdata
*conn
, LDAPURLDesc
*ludp
)
571 !conn
->data
->state
.path
||
572 conn
->data
->state
.path
[0] != '/' ||
573 !checkprefix(conn
->protostr
, conn
->data
->change
.url
))
574 return LDAP_INVALID_SYNTAX
;
576 ludp
->lud_scope
= LDAP_SCOPE_BASE
;
577 ludp
->lud_port
= conn
->remote_port
;
578 ludp
->lud_host
= conn
->host
.name
;
580 /* parse DN (Distinguished Name).
582 ludp
->lud_dn
= strdup(conn
->data
->state
.path
+1);
584 return LDAP_NO_MEMORY
;
586 p
= strchr(ludp
->lud_dn
, '?');
587 LDAP_TRACE (("DN '%.*s'\n", p
? (size_t)(p
-ludp
->lud_dn
) :
588 strlen(ludp
->lud_dn
), ludp
->lud_dn
));
595 /* parse attributes. skip "??".
601 if(*p
&& *p
!= '?') {
602 ludp
->lud_attrs
= split_str(p
);
604 return LDAP_NO_MEMORY
;
606 for (i
= 0; ludp
->lud_attrs
[i
]; i
++)
607 LDAP_TRACE (("attr[%d] '%s'\n", i
, ludp
->lud_attrs
[i
]));
614 /* parse scope. skip "??"
620 if(*p
&& *p
!= '?') {
621 ludp
->lud_scope
= str2scope(p
);
622 if(ludp
->lud_scope
== -1)
623 return LDAP_INVALID_SYNTAX
;
624 LDAP_TRACE (("scope %d\n", ludp
->lud_scope
));
637 return LDAP_INVALID_SYNTAX
;
639 ludp
->lud_filter
= p
;
640 LDAP_TRACE (("filter '%s'\n", ludp
->lud_filter
));
648 ludp
->lud_exts
= split_str(p
);
650 return LDAP_NO_MEMORY
;
652 for (i
= 0; ludp
->lud_exts
[i
]; i
++)
653 LDAP_TRACE (("exts[%d] '%s'\n", i
, ludp
->lud_exts
[i
]));
656 if(!unescape_elements(conn
->data
, ludp
))
657 return LDAP_NO_MEMORY
;
661 static int _ldap_url_parse (const struct connectdata
*conn
,
664 LDAPURLDesc
*ludp
= calloc(sizeof(*ludp
), 1);
669 return LDAP_NO_MEMORY
;
671 rc
= _ldap_url_parse2 (conn
, ludp
);
672 if(rc
!= LDAP_SUCCESS
) {
673 _ldap_free_urldesc(ludp
);
680 static void _ldap_free_urldesc (LDAPURLDesc
*ludp
)
691 free(ludp
->lud_filter
);
693 if(ludp
->lud_attrs
) {
694 for (i
= 0; ludp
->lud_attrs
[i
]; i
++)
695 free(ludp
->lud_attrs
[i
]);
696 free(ludp
->lud_attrs
);
700 for (i
= 0; ludp
->lud_exts
[i
]; i
++)
701 free(ludp
->lud_exts
[i
]);
702 free(ludp
->lud_exts
);
706 #endif /* !HAVE_LDAP_URL_PARSE */
707 #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_LDAP */