2 * RAW muxer and demuxer
3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard.
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Alex Beregszaszi
6 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
8 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
23 #include "libavutil/crc.h"
24 #include "libavcodec/ac3_parser.h"
25 #include "libavcodec/bitstream.h"
26 #include "libavcodec/bytestream.h"
32 static int flac_write_header(struct AVFormatContext
*s
)
34 static const uint8_t header
[8] = {
35 0x66, 0x4C, 0x61, 0x43, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22
37 uint8_t *streaminfo
= s
->streams
[0]->codec
->extradata
;
38 int len
= s
->streams
[0]->codec
->extradata_size
;
39 if(streaminfo
!= NULL
&& len
> 0) {
40 put_buffer(s
->pb
, header
, 8);
41 put_buffer(s
->pb
, streaminfo
, len
);
47 static int roq_write_header(struct AVFormatContext
*s
)
49 static const uint8_t header
[] = {
50 0x84, 0x10, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x1E, 0x00
53 put_buffer(s
->pb
, header
, 8);
54 put_flush_packet(s
->pb
);
59 static int raw_write_packet(struct AVFormatContext
*s
, AVPacket
*pkt
)
61 put_buffer(s
->pb
, pkt
->data
, pkt
->size
);
62 put_flush_packet(s
->pb
);
65 #endif //CONFIG_MUXERS
68 static int raw_read_header(AVFormatContext
*s
, AVFormatParameters
*ap
)
73 st
= av_new_stream(s
, 0);
75 return AVERROR(ENOMEM
);
77 id
= s
->iformat
->value
;
78 if (id
== CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO
) {
79 st
->codec
->codec_type
= CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO
;
81 st
->codec
->codec_type
= CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO
;
83 st
->codec
->codec_id
= id
;
85 switch(st
->codec
->codec_type
) {
86 case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO
:
87 st
->codec
->sample_rate
= ap
->sample_rate
;
88 st
->codec
->channels
= ap
->channels
;
89 av_set_pts_info(st
, 64, 1, st
->codec
->sample_rate
);
91 case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO
:
93 av_set_pts_info(st
, 64, ap
->time_base
.num
, ap
->time_base
.den
);
95 av_set_pts_info(st
, 64, 1, 25);
96 st
->codec
->width
= ap
->width
;
97 st
->codec
->height
= ap
->height
;
98 st
->codec
->pix_fmt
= ap
->pix_fmt
;
99 if(st
->codec
->pix_fmt
== PIX_FMT_NONE
)
100 st
->codec
->pix_fmt
= PIX_FMT_YUV420P
;
108 #define RAW_PACKET_SIZE 1024
110 static int raw_read_packet(AVFormatContext
*s
, AVPacket
*pkt
)
113 // AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
115 size
= RAW_PACKET_SIZE
;
117 ret
= av_get_packet(s
->pb
, pkt
, size
);
119 pkt
->stream_index
= 0;
123 /* note: we need to modify the packet size here to handle the last
127 bps
= av_get_bits_per_sample(s
->streams
[0]->codec
->codec_id
);
128 assert(bps
); // if false there IS a bug elsewhere (NOT in this function)
130 pkt
->pts
= pkt
->pos
*8 / (bps
* s
->streams
[0]->codec
->channels
);
135 static int raw_read_partial_packet(AVFormatContext
*s
, AVPacket
*pkt
)
139 size
= RAW_PACKET_SIZE
;
141 if (av_new_packet(pkt
, size
) < 0)
144 pkt
->pos
= url_ftell(s
->pb
);
145 pkt
->stream_index
= 0;
146 ret
= get_partial_buffer(s
->pb
, pkt
->data
, size
);
155 // http://www.artificis.hu/files/texts/ingenient.txt
156 static int ingenient_read_packet(AVFormatContext
*s
, AVPacket
*pkt
)
158 int ret
, size
, w
, h
, unk1
, unk2
;
160 if (get_le32(s
->pb
) != MKTAG('M', 'J', 'P', 'G'))
161 return AVERROR(EIO
); // FIXME
163 size
= get_le32(s
->pb
);
168 url_fskip(s
->pb
, 8); // zero + size (padded?)
170 unk1
= get_le16(s
->pb
);
171 unk2
= get_le16(s
->pb
);
172 url_fskip(s
->pb
, 22); // ascii timestamp
174 av_log(NULL
, AV_LOG_DEBUG
, "Ingenient packet: size=%d, width=%d, height=%d, unk1=%d unk2=%d\n",
175 size
, w
, h
, unk1
, unk2
);
177 if (av_new_packet(pkt
, size
) < 0)
180 pkt
->pos
= url_ftell(s
->pb
);
181 pkt
->stream_index
= 0;
182 ret
= get_buffer(s
->pb
, pkt
->data
, size
);
191 static int raw_read_close(AVFormatContext
*s
)
196 int pcm_read_seek(AVFormatContext
*s
,
197 int stream_index
, int64_t timestamp
, int flags
)
200 int block_align
, byte_rate
;
205 block_align
= st
->codec
->block_align
? st
->codec
->block_align
:
206 (av_get_bits_per_sample(st
->codec
->codec_id
) * st
->codec
->channels
) >> 3;
207 byte_rate
= st
->codec
->bit_rate
? st
->codec
->bit_rate
>> 3 :
208 block_align
* st
->codec
->sample_rate
;
210 if (block_align
<= 0 || byte_rate
<= 0)
213 /* compute the position by aligning it to block_align */
214 pos
= av_rescale_rnd(timestamp
* byte_rate
,
216 st
->time_base
.den
* (int64_t)block_align
,
217 (flags
& AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD
) ? AV_ROUND_DOWN
: AV_ROUND_UP
);
220 /* recompute exact position */
221 st
->cur_dts
= av_rescale(pos
, st
->time_base
.den
, byte_rate
* (int64_t)st
->time_base
.num
);
222 url_fseek(s
->pb
, pos
+ s
->data_offset
, SEEK_SET
);
226 static int audio_read_header(AVFormatContext
*s
,
227 AVFormatParameters
*ap
)
229 AVStream
*st
= av_new_stream(s
, 0);
231 return AVERROR(ENOMEM
);
232 st
->codec
->codec_type
= CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO
;
233 st
->codec
->codec_id
= s
->iformat
->value
;
234 st
->need_parsing
= AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL
;
235 /* the parameters will be extracted from the compressed bitstream */
239 /* mpeg1/h263 input */
240 static int video_read_header(AVFormatContext
*s
,
241 AVFormatParameters
*ap
)
245 st
= av_new_stream(s
, 0);
247 return AVERROR(ENOMEM
);
249 st
->codec
->codec_type
= CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO
;
250 st
->codec
->codec_id
= s
->iformat
->value
;
251 st
->need_parsing
= AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL
;
253 /* for mjpeg, specify frame rate */
254 /* for mpeg4 specify it too (most mpeg4 streams do not have the fixed_vop_rate set ...)*/
255 if (ap
->time_base
.num
) {
256 av_set_pts_info(st
, 64, ap
->time_base
.num
, ap
->time_base
.den
);
257 } else if ( st
->codec
->codec_id
== CODEC_ID_MJPEG
||
258 st
->codec
->codec_id
== CODEC_ID_MPEG4
||
259 st
->codec
->codec_id
== CODEC_ID_DIRAC
||
260 st
->codec
->codec_id
== CODEC_ID_H264
) {
261 av_set_pts_info(st
, 64, 1, 25);
267 #define SEQ_START_CODE 0x000001b3
268 #define GOP_START_CODE 0x000001b8
269 #define PICTURE_START_CODE 0x00000100
270 #define SLICE_START_CODE 0x00000101
271 #define PACK_START_CODE 0x000001ba
272 #define VIDEO_ID 0x000001e0
273 #define AUDIO_ID 0x000001c0
275 static int mpegvideo_probe(AVProbeData
*p
)
278 int pic
=0, seq
=0, slice
=0, pspack
=0, pes
=0;
281 for(i
=0; i
<p
->buf_size
; i
++){
282 code
= (code
<<8) + p
->buf
[i
];
283 if ((code
& 0xffffff00) == 0x100) {
285 case SEQ_START_CODE
: seq
++; break;
286 case PICTURE_START_CODE
: pic
++; break;
287 case SLICE_START_CODE
: slice
++; break;
288 case PACK_START_CODE
: pspack
++; break;
290 if ((code
& 0x1f0) == VIDEO_ID
) pes
++;
291 else if((code
& 0x1e0) == AUDIO_ID
) pes
++;
294 if(seq
&& seq
*9<=pic
*10 && pic
*9<=slice
*10 && !pspack
&& !pes
)
295 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX
/2+1; // +1 for .mpg
299 #define VISUAL_OBJECT_START_CODE 0x000001b5
300 #define VOP_START_CODE 0x000001b6
302 static int mpeg4video_probe(AVProbeData
*probe_packet
)
304 uint32_t temp_buffer
= -1;
305 int VO
=0, VOL
=0, VOP
= 0, VISO
= 0, res
=0;
308 for(i
=0; i
<probe_packet
->buf_size
; i
++){
309 temp_buffer
= (temp_buffer
<<8) + probe_packet
->buf
[i
];
310 if ((temp_buffer
& 0xffffff00) != 0x100)
313 if (temp_buffer
== VOP_START_CODE
) VOP
++;
314 else if (temp_buffer
== VISUAL_OBJECT_START_CODE
) VISO
++;
315 else if (temp_buffer
< 0x120) VO
++;
316 else if (temp_buffer
< 0x130) VOL
++;
317 else if ( !(0x1AF < temp_buffer
&& temp_buffer
< 0x1B7)
318 && !(0x1B9 < temp_buffer
&& temp_buffer
< 0x1C4)) res
++;
321 if ( VOP
>= VISO
&& VOP
>= VOL
&& VO
>= VOL
&& VOL
> 0 && res
==0)
322 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX
/2;
326 static int h263_probe(AVProbeData
*p
)
332 code
= (d
[0] << 14) | (d
[1] << 6) | (d
[2] >> 2);
339 static int h261_probe(AVProbeData
*p
)
345 code
= (d
[0] << 12) | (d
[1] << 4) | (d
[2] >> 4);
352 #define DCA_MARKER_14B_BE 0x1FFFE800
353 #define DCA_MARKER_14B_LE 0xFF1F00E8
354 #define DCA_MARKER_RAW_BE 0x7FFE8001
355 #define DCA_MARKER_RAW_LE 0xFE7F0180
356 static int dts_probe(AVProbeData
*p
)
358 const uint8_t *buf
, *bufp
;
363 for(; buf
< (p
->buf
+p
->buf_size
)-2; buf
+=2) {
365 state
= (state
<< 16) | bytestream_get_be16(&bufp
);
367 /* Regular bitstream */
368 if (state
== DCA_MARKER_RAW_BE
|| state
== DCA_MARKER_RAW_LE
)
369 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX
/2+1;
371 /* 14 bits big endian bitstream */
372 if (state
== DCA_MARKER_14B_BE
)
373 if ((bytestream_get_be16(&bufp
) & 0xFFF0) == 0x07F0)
374 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX
/2+1;
376 /* 14 bits little endian bitstream */
377 if (state
== DCA_MARKER_14B_LE
)
378 if ((bytestream_get_be16(&bufp
) & 0xF0FF) == 0xF007)
379 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX
/2+1;
385 static int dirac_probe(AVProbeData
*p
)
387 if (AV_RL32(p
->buf
) == MKTAG('B', 'B', 'C', 'D'))
388 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX
;
393 static int ac3_probe(AVProbeData
*p
)
395 int max_frames
, first_frames
= 0, frames
;
396 uint8_t *buf
, *buf2
, *end
;
402 end
= buf
+ p
->buf_size
;
404 for(; buf
< end
; buf
++) {
407 for(frames
= 0; buf2
< end
; frames
++) {
408 init_get_bits(&gbc
, buf2
, 54);
409 if(ff_ac3_parse_header(&gbc
, &hdr
) < 0)
411 if(buf2
+ hdr
.frame_size
> end
||
412 av_crc(av_crc_get_table(AV_CRC_16_ANSI
), 0, buf2
+ 2, hdr
.frame_size
- 2))
414 buf2
+= hdr
.frame_size
;
416 max_frames
= FFMAX(max_frames
, frames
);
418 first_frames
= frames
;
420 if (first_frames
>=3) return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX
* 3 / 4;
421 else if(max_frames
>=3) return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX
/ 2;
422 else if(max_frames
>=1) return 1;
426 static int flac_probe(AVProbeData
*p
)
428 if(memcmp(p
->buf
, "fLaC", 4)) return 0;
429 else return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX
/ 2;
432 AVInputFormat shorten_demuxer
= {
438 raw_read_partial_packet
,
440 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
442 .value
= CODEC_ID_SHORTEN
,
445 AVInputFormat mlp_demuxer
= {
451 raw_read_partial_packet
,
453 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
455 .value
= CODEC_ID_MLP
,
458 AVInputFormat flac_demuxer
= {
464 raw_read_partial_packet
,
466 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
467 .extensions
= "flac",
468 .value
= CODEC_ID_FLAC
,
472 AVOutputFormat flac_muxer
= {
482 .flags
= AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
,
484 #endif //CONFIG_MUXERS
486 #ifdef CONFIG_AC3_DEMUXER
487 AVInputFormat ac3_demuxer
= {
493 raw_read_partial_packet
,
495 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
497 .value
= CODEC_ID_AC3
,
502 AVOutputFormat ac3_muxer
= {
512 .flags
= AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
,
515 AVOutputFormat dts_muxer
= {
525 .flags
= AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
,
528 #endif //CONFIG_MUXERS
530 AVInputFormat dirac_demuxer
= {
536 raw_read_partial_packet
,
538 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
539 .value
= CODEC_ID_DIRAC
,
543 AVOutputFormat dirac_muxer
= {
553 .flags
= AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
,
557 AVInputFormat dts_demuxer
= {
563 raw_read_partial_packet
,
565 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
567 .value
= CODEC_ID_DTS
,
570 AVInputFormat aac_demuxer
= {
576 raw_read_partial_packet
,
578 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
580 .value
= CODEC_ID_AAC
,
583 AVInputFormat gsm_demuxer
= {
589 raw_read_partial_packet
,
591 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
593 .value
= CODEC_ID_GSM
,
596 #ifdef CONFIG_ROQ_MUXER
597 AVOutputFormat roq_muxer
=
609 #endif //CONFIG_ROQ_MUXER
611 AVInputFormat h261_demuxer
= {
617 raw_read_partial_packet
,
619 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
620 .extensions
= "h261",
621 .value
= CODEC_ID_H261
,
625 AVOutputFormat h261_muxer
= {
635 .flags
= AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
,
637 #endif //CONFIG_MUXERS
639 AVInputFormat h263_demuxer
= {
645 raw_read_partial_packet
,
647 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
648 // .extensions = "h263", //FIXME remove after writing mpeg4_probe
649 .value
= CODEC_ID_H263
,
653 AVOutputFormat h263_muxer
= {
663 .flags
= AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
,
665 #endif //CONFIG_MUXERS
667 AVInputFormat m4v_demuxer
= {
669 "raw MPEG4 video format",
671 mpeg4video_probe
, /** probing for mpeg4 data */
673 raw_read_partial_packet
,
675 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
676 .extensions
= "m4v", //FIXME remove after writing mpeg4_probe
677 .value
= CODEC_ID_MPEG4
,
681 AVOutputFormat m4v_muxer
= {
683 "raw MPEG4 video format",
691 .flags
= AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
,
693 #endif //CONFIG_MUXERS
695 AVInputFormat h264_demuxer
= {
697 "raw H264 video format",
699 NULL
/*mpegvideo_probe*/,
701 raw_read_partial_packet
,
703 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
704 .extensions
= "h26l,h264,264", //FIXME remove after writing mpeg4_probe
705 .value
= CODEC_ID_H264
,
709 AVOutputFormat h264_muxer
= {
711 "raw H264 video format",
719 .flags
= AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
,
721 #endif //CONFIG_MUXERS
723 AVInputFormat mpegvideo_demuxer
= {
729 raw_read_partial_packet
,
731 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
732 .value
= CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO
,
736 AVOutputFormat mpeg1video_muxer
= {
746 .flags
= AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
,
748 #endif //CONFIG_MUXERS
751 AVOutputFormat mpeg2video_muxer
= {
761 .flags
= AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
,
763 #endif //CONFIG_MUXERS
765 AVInputFormat mjpeg_demuxer
= {
771 raw_read_partial_packet
,
773 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
774 .extensions
= "mjpg,mjpeg",
775 .value
= CODEC_ID_MJPEG
,
778 AVInputFormat ingenient_demuxer
= {
784 ingenient_read_packet
,
786 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
787 .extensions
= "cgi", // FIXME
788 .value
= CODEC_ID_MJPEG
,
792 AVOutputFormat mjpeg_muxer
= {
802 .flags
= AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
,
804 #endif //CONFIG_MUXERS
806 AVInputFormat vc1_demuxer
= {
810 NULL
/* vc1_probe */,
812 raw_read_partial_packet
,
815 .value
= CODEC_ID_VC1
,
820 #define PCMINPUTDEF(name, long_name, ext, codec) \
821 AVInputFormat pcm_ ## name ## _demuxer = {\
830 .flags= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX,\
835 #define PCMOUTPUTDEF(name, long_name, ext, codec) \
836 AVOutputFormat pcm_ ## name ## _muxer = {\
846 .flags= AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS,\
850 #if !defined(CONFIG_MUXERS) && defined(CONFIG_DEMUXERS)
851 #define PCMDEF(name, long_name, ext, codec) \
852 PCMINPUTDEF(name, long_name, ext, codec)
853 #elif defined(CONFIG_MUXERS) && !defined(CONFIG_DEMUXERS)
854 #define PCMDEF(name, long_name, ext, codec) \
855 PCMOUTPUTDEF(name, long_name, ext, codec)
856 #elif defined(CONFIG_MUXERS) && defined(CONFIG_DEMUXERS)
857 #define PCMDEF(name, long_name, ext, codec) \
858 PCMINPUTDEF(name, long_name, ext, codec)\
859 PCMOUTPUTDEF(name, long_name, ext, codec)
861 #define PCMDEF(name, long_name, ext, codec)
864 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
866 #define LE_DEF(s) NULL
868 #define BE_DEF(s) NULL
873 PCMDEF(s16le
, "pcm signed 16 bit little endian format",
874 LE_DEF("sw"), CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE
)
876 PCMDEF(s16be
, "pcm signed 16 bit big endian format",
877 BE_DEF("sw"), CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE
)
879 PCMDEF(u16le
, "pcm unsigned 16 bit little endian format",
880 LE_DEF("uw"), CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE
)
882 PCMDEF(u16be
, "pcm unsigned 16 bit big endian format",
883 BE_DEF("uw"), CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE
)
885 PCMDEF(s8
, "pcm signed 8 bit format",
886 "sb", CODEC_ID_PCM_S8
)
888 PCMDEF(u8
, "pcm unsigned 8 bit format",
889 "ub", CODEC_ID_PCM_U8
)
891 PCMDEF(mulaw
, "pcm mu law format",
892 "ul", CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW
)
894 PCMDEF(alaw
, "pcm A law format",
895 "al", CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW
)
897 static int rawvideo_read_packet(AVFormatContext
*s
, AVPacket
*pkt
)
899 int packet_size
, ret
, width
, height
;
900 AVStream
*st
= s
->streams
[0];
902 width
= st
->codec
->width
;
903 height
= st
->codec
->height
;
905 packet_size
= avpicture_get_size(st
->codec
->pix_fmt
, width
, height
);
909 ret
= av_get_packet(s
->pb
, pkt
, packet_size
);
911 pkt
->dts
= pkt
->pos
/ packet_size
;
913 pkt
->stream_index
= 0;
914 if (ret
!= packet_size
) {
921 AVInputFormat rawvideo_demuxer
= {
927 rawvideo_read_packet
,
929 .flags
= AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX
,
930 .extensions
= "yuv,cif,qcif,rgb",
931 .value
= CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO
,
935 AVOutputFormat rawvideo_muxer
= {
945 .flags
= AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
,
947 #endif //CONFIG_MUXERS
950 static int null_write_packet(struct AVFormatContext
*s
, AVPacket
*pkt
)
955 AVOutputFormat null_muxer
= {
961 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
969 .flags
= AVFMT_NOFILE
| AVFMT_RAWPICTURE
| AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
,
971 #endif //CONFIG_MUXERS