2 * MMX optimized forward DCT
3 * The gcc porting is Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard.
4 * cleanup/optimizations are Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
5 * SSE2 optimization is Copyright (c) 2004 Denes Balatoni.
7 * from fdctam32.c - AP922 MMX(3D-Now) forward-DCT
9 * Intel Application Note AP-922 - fast, precise implementation of DCT
10 * http://developer.intel.com/vtune/cbts/appnotes.htm
12 * Also of inspiration:
13 * a page about fdct at http://www.geocities.com/ssavekar/dct.htm
14 * Skal's fdct at http://skal.planet-d.net/coding/dct.html
16 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
18 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
20 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
21 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
24 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
25 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
26 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
28 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
29 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
30 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
33 #include "libavutil/common.h"
34 #include "libavcodec/dsputil.h"
37 #define ATTR_ALIGN(align) __attribute__ ((__aligned__ (align)))
39 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
41 // constants for the forward DCT
42 // -----------------------------
44 // Be sure to check that your compiler is aligning all constants to QWORD
45 // (8-byte) memory boundaries! Otherwise the unaligned memory access will
46 // severely stall MMX execution.
48 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
50 #define BITS_FRW_ACC 3 //; 2 or 3 for accuracy
51 #define SHIFT_FRW_COL BITS_FRW_ACC
52 #define SHIFT_FRW_ROW (BITS_FRW_ACC + 17 - 3)
53 #define RND_FRW_ROW (1 << (SHIFT_FRW_ROW-1))
54 //#define RND_FRW_COL (1 << (SHIFT_FRW_COL-1))
56 #define X8(x) x,x,x,x,x,x,x,x
58 //concatenated table, for forward DCT transformation
59 static const int16_t fdct_tg_all_16
[24] ATTR_ALIGN(16) = {
60 X8(13036), // tg * (2<<16) + 0.5
61 X8(27146), // tg * (2<<16) + 0.5
62 X8(-21746) // tg * (2<<16) + 0.5
65 static const int16_t ocos_4_16
[8] ATTR_ALIGN(16) = {
66 X8(23170) //cos * (2<<15) + 0.5
69 static const int16_t fdct_one_corr
[8] ATTR_ALIGN(16) = { X8(1) };
71 static const int32_t fdct_r_row
[2] ATTR_ALIGN(8) = {RND_FRW_ROW
, RND_FRW_ROW
};
75 const int32_t fdct_r_row_sse2
[4] ATTR_ALIGN(16);
76 } fdct_r_row_sse2
ATTR_ALIGN(16)=
78 RND_FRW_ROW
, RND_FRW_ROW
, RND_FRW_ROW
, RND_FRW_ROW
80 //static const long fdct_r_row_sse2[4] ATTR_ALIGN(16) = {RND_FRW_ROW, RND_FRW_ROW, RND_FRW_ROW, RND_FRW_ROW};
82 static const int16_t tab_frw_01234567
[] ATTR_ALIGN(8) = { // forward_dct coeff table
83 16384, 16384, 22725, 19266,
84 16384, 16384, 12873, 4520,
85 21407, 8867, 19266, -4520,
86 -8867, -21407, -22725, -12873,
87 16384, -16384, 12873, -22725,
88 -16384, 16384, 4520, 19266,
89 8867, -21407, 4520, -12873,
90 21407, -8867, 19266, -22725,
92 22725, 22725, 31521, 26722,
93 22725, 22725, 17855, 6270,
94 29692, 12299, 26722, -6270,
95 -12299, -29692, -31521, -17855,
96 22725, -22725, 17855, -31521,
97 -22725, 22725, 6270, 26722,
98 12299, -29692, 6270, -17855,
99 29692, -12299, 26722, -31521,
101 21407, 21407, 29692, 25172,
102 21407, 21407, 16819, 5906,
103 27969, 11585, 25172, -5906,
104 -11585, -27969, -29692, -16819,
105 21407, -21407, 16819, -29692,
106 -21407, 21407, 5906, 25172,
107 11585, -27969, 5906, -16819,
108 27969, -11585, 25172, -29692,
110 19266, 19266, 26722, 22654,
111 19266, 19266, 15137, 5315,
112 25172, 10426, 22654, -5315,
113 -10426, -25172, -26722, -15137,
114 19266, -19266, 15137, -26722,
115 -19266, 19266, 5315, 22654,
116 10426, -25172, 5315, -15137,
117 25172, -10426, 22654, -26722,
119 16384, 16384, 22725, 19266,
120 16384, 16384, 12873, 4520,
121 21407, 8867, 19266, -4520,
122 -8867, -21407, -22725, -12873,
123 16384, -16384, 12873, -22725,
124 -16384, 16384, 4520, 19266,
125 8867, -21407, 4520, -12873,
126 21407, -8867, 19266, -22725,
128 19266, 19266, 26722, 22654,
129 19266, 19266, 15137, 5315,
130 25172, 10426, 22654, -5315,
131 -10426, -25172, -26722, -15137,
132 19266, -19266, 15137, -26722,
133 -19266, 19266, 5315, 22654,
134 10426, -25172, 5315, -15137,
135 25172, -10426, 22654, -26722,
137 21407, 21407, 29692, 25172,
138 21407, 21407, 16819, 5906,
139 27969, 11585, 25172, -5906,
140 -11585, -27969, -29692, -16819,
141 21407, -21407, 16819, -29692,
142 -21407, 21407, 5906, 25172,
143 11585, -27969, 5906, -16819,
144 27969, -11585, 25172, -29692,
146 22725, 22725, 31521, 26722,
147 22725, 22725, 17855, 6270,
148 29692, 12299, 26722, -6270,
149 -12299, -29692, -31521, -17855,
150 22725, -22725, 17855, -31521,
151 -22725, 22725, 6270, 26722,
152 12299, -29692, 6270, -17855,
153 29692, -12299, 26722, -31521,
158 const int16_t tab_frw_01234567_sse2
[256] ATTR_ALIGN(16);
159 } tab_frw_01234567_sse2
ATTR_ALIGN(16) =
161 //static const int16_t tab_frw_01234567_sse2[] ATTR_ALIGN(16) = { // forward_dct coeff table
162 #define TABLE_SSE2 C4, C4, C1, C3, -C6, -C2, -C1, -C5, \
163 C4, C4, C5, C7, C2, C6, C3, -C7, \
164 -C4, C4, C7, C3, C6, -C2, C7, -C5, \
165 C4, -C4, C5, -C1, C2, -C6, C3, -C1,
166 // c1..c7 * cos(pi/4) * 2^15
289 #define FDCT_COL(cpu, mm, mov)\
290 static av_always_inline void fdct_col_##cpu(const int16_t *in, int16_t *out, int offset)\
292 mov##_m2r(*(in + offset + 1 * 8), mm##0);\
293 mov##_m2r(*(in + offset + 6 * 8), mm##1);\
294 mov##_r2r(mm##0, mm##2);\
295 mov##_m2r(*(in + offset + 2 * 8), mm##3);\
296 paddsw_r2r(mm##1, mm##0);\
297 mov##_m2r(*(in + offset + 5 * 8), mm##4);\
298 psllw_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_COL, mm##0);\
299 mov##_m2r(*(in + offset + 0 * 8), mm##5);\
300 paddsw_r2r(mm##3, mm##4);\
301 paddsw_m2r(*(in + offset + 7 * 8), mm##5);\
302 psllw_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_COL, mm##4);\
303 mov##_r2r(mm##0, mm##6);\
304 psubsw_r2r(mm##1, mm##2);\
305 mov##_m2r(*(fdct_tg_all_16 + 8), mm##1);\
306 psubsw_r2r(mm##4, mm##0);\
307 mov##_m2r(*(in + offset + 3 * 8), mm##7);\
308 pmulhw_r2r(mm##0, mm##1);\
309 paddsw_m2r(*(in + offset + 4 * 8), mm##7);\
310 psllw_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_COL, mm##5);\
311 paddsw_r2r(mm##4, mm##6);\
312 psllw_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_COL, mm##7);\
313 mov##_r2r(mm##5, mm##4);\
314 psubsw_r2r(mm##7, mm##5);\
315 paddsw_r2r(mm##5, mm##1);\
316 paddsw_r2r(mm##7, mm##4);\
317 por_m2r(*fdct_one_corr, mm##1);\
318 psllw_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_COL + 1, mm##2);\
319 pmulhw_m2r(*(fdct_tg_all_16 + 8), mm##5);\
320 mov##_r2r(mm##4, mm##7);\
321 psubsw_m2r(*(in + offset + 5 * 8), mm##3);\
322 psubsw_r2r(mm##6, mm##4);\
323 mov##_r2m(mm##1, *(out + offset + 2 * 8));\
324 paddsw_r2r(mm##6, mm##7);\
325 mov##_m2r(*(in + offset + 3 * 8), mm##1);\
326 psllw_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_COL + 1, mm##3);\
327 psubsw_m2r(*(in + offset + 4 * 8), mm##1);\
328 mov##_r2r(mm##2, mm##6);\
329 mov##_r2m(mm##4, *(out + offset + 4 * 8));\
330 paddsw_r2r(mm##3, mm##2);\
331 pmulhw_m2r(*ocos_4_16, mm##2);\
332 psubsw_r2r(mm##3, mm##6);\
333 pmulhw_m2r(*ocos_4_16, mm##6);\
334 psubsw_r2r(mm##0, mm##5);\
335 por_m2r(*fdct_one_corr, mm##5);\
336 psllw_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_COL, mm##1);\
337 por_m2r(*fdct_one_corr, mm##2);\
338 mov##_r2r(mm##1, mm##4);\
339 mov##_m2r(*(in + offset + 0 * 8), mm##3);\
340 paddsw_r2r(mm##6, mm##1);\
341 psubsw_m2r(*(in + offset + 7 * 8), mm##3);\
342 psubsw_r2r(mm##6, mm##4);\
343 mov##_m2r(*(fdct_tg_all_16 + 0), mm##0);\
344 psllw_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_COL, mm##3);\
345 mov##_m2r(*(fdct_tg_all_16 + 16), mm##6);\
346 pmulhw_r2r(mm##1, mm##0);\
347 mov##_r2m(mm##7, *(out + offset + 0 * 8));\
348 pmulhw_r2r(mm##4, mm##6);\
349 mov##_r2m(mm##5, *(out + offset + 6 * 8));\
350 mov##_r2r(mm##3, mm##7);\
351 mov##_m2r(*(fdct_tg_all_16 + 16), mm##5);\
352 psubsw_r2r(mm##2, mm##7);\
353 paddsw_r2r(mm##2, mm##3);\
354 pmulhw_r2r(mm##7, mm##5);\
355 paddsw_r2r(mm##3, mm##0);\
356 paddsw_r2r(mm##4, mm##6);\
357 pmulhw_m2r(*(fdct_tg_all_16 + 0), mm##3);\
358 por_m2r(*fdct_one_corr, mm##0);\
359 paddsw_r2r(mm##7, mm##5);\
360 psubsw_r2r(mm##6, mm##7);\
361 mov##_r2m(mm##0, *(out + offset + 1 * 8));\
362 paddsw_r2r(mm##4, mm##5);\
363 mov##_r2m(mm##7, *(out + offset + 3 * 8));\
364 psubsw_r2r(mm##1, mm##3);\
365 mov##_r2m(mm##5, *(out + offset + 5 * 8));\
366 mov##_r2m(mm##3, *(out + offset + 7 * 8));\
369 FDCT_COL(mmx
, mm
, movq
)
370 FDCT_COL(sse2
, xmm
, movdqa
)
372 static av_always_inline
void fdct_row_sse2(const int16_t *in
, int16_t *out
)
375 #define FDCT_ROW_SSE2_H1(i,t) \
376 "movq " #i "(%0), %%xmm2 \n\t" \
377 "movq " #i "+8(%0), %%xmm0 \n\t" \
378 "movdqa " #t "+32(%1), %%xmm3 \n\t" \
379 "movdqa " #t "+48(%1), %%xmm7 \n\t" \
380 "movdqa " #t "(%1), %%xmm4 \n\t" \
381 "movdqa " #t "+16(%1), %%xmm5 \n\t"
383 #define FDCT_ROW_SSE2_H2(i,t) \
384 "movq " #i "(%0), %%xmm2 \n\t" \
385 "movq " #i "+8(%0), %%xmm0 \n\t" \
386 "movdqa " #t "+32(%1), %%xmm3 \n\t" \
387 "movdqa " #t "+48(%1), %%xmm7 \n\t"
389 #define FDCT_ROW_SSE2(i) \
390 "movq %%xmm2, %%xmm1 \n\t" \
391 "pshuflw $27, %%xmm0, %%xmm0 \n\t" \
392 "paddsw %%xmm0, %%xmm1 \n\t" \
393 "psubsw %%xmm0, %%xmm2 \n\t" \
394 "punpckldq %%xmm2, %%xmm1 \n\t" \
395 "pshufd $78, %%xmm1, %%xmm2 \n\t" \
396 "pmaddwd %%xmm2, %%xmm3 \n\t" \
397 "pmaddwd %%xmm1, %%xmm7 \n\t" \
398 "pmaddwd %%xmm5, %%xmm2 \n\t" \
399 "pmaddwd %%xmm4, %%xmm1 \n\t" \
400 "paddd %%xmm7, %%xmm3 \n\t" \
401 "paddd %%xmm2, %%xmm1 \n\t" \
402 "paddd %%xmm6, %%xmm3 \n\t" \
403 "paddd %%xmm6, %%xmm1 \n\t" \
404 "psrad %3, %%xmm3 \n\t" \
405 "psrad %3, %%xmm1 \n\t" \
406 "packssdw %%xmm3, %%xmm1 \n\t" \
407 "movdqa %%xmm1, " #i "(%4) \n\t"
409 "movdqa (%2), %%xmm6 \n\t"
410 FDCT_ROW_SSE2_H1(0,0)
412 FDCT_ROW_SSE2_H2(64,0)
415 FDCT_ROW_SSE2_H1(16,64)
417 FDCT_ROW_SSE2_H2(112,64)
420 FDCT_ROW_SSE2_H1(32,128)
422 FDCT_ROW_SSE2_H2(96,128)
425 FDCT_ROW_SSE2_H1(48,192)
427 FDCT_ROW_SSE2_H2(80,192)
430 : "r" (in
), "r" (tab_frw_01234567_sse2
.tab_frw_01234567_sse2
), "r" (fdct_r_row_sse2
.fdct_r_row_sse2
), "i" (SHIFT_FRW_ROW
), "r" (out
)
434 static av_always_inline
void fdct_row_mmx2(const int16_t *in
, int16_t *out
, const int16_t *table
)
436 pshufw_m2r(*(in
+ 4), mm5
, 0x1B);
437 movq_m2r(*(in
+ 0), mm0
);
439 paddsw_r2r(mm5
, mm0
);
440 psubsw_r2r(mm5
, mm1
);
442 punpckldq_r2r(mm1
, mm0
);
443 punpckhdq_r2r(mm1
, mm2
);
444 movq_m2r(*(table
+ 0), mm1
);
445 movq_m2r(*(table
+ 4), mm3
);
446 movq_m2r(*(table
+ 8), mm4
);
447 movq_m2r(*(table
+ 12), mm5
);
448 movq_m2r(*(table
+ 16), mm6
);
449 movq_m2r(*(table
+ 20), mm7
);
450 pmaddwd_r2r(mm0
, mm1
);
451 pmaddwd_r2r(mm2
, mm3
);
452 pmaddwd_r2r(mm0
, mm4
);
453 pmaddwd_r2r(mm2
, mm5
);
454 pmaddwd_r2r(mm0
, mm6
);
455 pmaddwd_r2r(mm2
, mm7
);
456 pmaddwd_m2r(*(table
+ 24), mm0
);
457 pmaddwd_m2r(*(table
+ 28), mm2
);
462 movq_m2r(*fdct_r_row
, mm0
);
467 psrad_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_ROW
, mm3
);
468 psrad_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_ROW
, mm5
);
469 psrad_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_ROW
, mm7
);
470 psrad_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_ROW
, mm2
);
471 packssdw_r2r(mm5
, mm3
);
472 packssdw_r2r(mm2
, mm7
);
473 movq_r2m(mm3
, *(out
+ 0));
474 movq_r2m(mm7
, *(out
+ 4));
477 static av_always_inline
void fdct_row_mmx(const int16_t *in
, int16_t *out
, const int16_t *table
)
479 //FIXME reorder (I do not have an old MMX-only CPU here to benchmark ...)
480 movd_m2r(*(in
+ 6), mm1
);
481 punpcklwd_m2r(*(in
+ 4), mm1
);
483 psrlq_i2r(0x20, mm1
);
484 movq_m2r(*(in
+ 0), mm0
);
485 punpcklwd_r2r(mm2
, mm1
);
487 paddsw_r2r(mm1
, mm0
);
488 psubsw_r2r(mm1
, mm5
);
490 punpckldq_r2r(mm5
, mm0
);
491 punpckhdq_r2r(mm5
, mm2
);
492 movq_m2r(*(table
+ 0), mm1
);
493 movq_m2r(*(table
+ 4), mm3
);
494 movq_m2r(*(table
+ 8), mm4
);
495 movq_m2r(*(table
+ 12), mm5
);
496 movq_m2r(*(table
+ 16), mm6
);
497 movq_m2r(*(table
+ 20), mm7
);
498 pmaddwd_r2r(mm0
, mm1
);
499 pmaddwd_r2r(mm2
, mm3
);
500 pmaddwd_r2r(mm0
, mm4
);
501 pmaddwd_r2r(mm2
, mm5
);
502 pmaddwd_r2r(mm0
, mm6
);
503 pmaddwd_r2r(mm2
, mm7
);
504 pmaddwd_m2r(*(table
+ 24), mm0
);
505 pmaddwd_m2r(*(table
+ 28), mm2
);
510 movq_m2r(*fdct_r_row
, mm0
);
515 psrad_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_ROW
, mm3
);
516 psrad_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_ROW
, mm5
);
517 psrad_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_ROW
, mm7
);
518 psrad_i2r(SHIFT_FRW_ROW
, mm2
);
519 packssdw_r2r(mm5
, mm3
);
520 packssdw_r2r(mm2
, mm7
);
521 movq_r2m(mm3
, *(out
+ 0));
522 movq_r2m(mm7
, *(out
+ 4));
525 void ff_fdct_mmx(int16_t *block
)
527 int64_t align_tmp
[16] ATTR_ALIGN(8);
528 int16_t * block1
= (int16_t*)align_tmp
;
529 const int16_t *table
= tab_frw_01234567
;
532 fdct_col_mmx(block
, block1
, 0);
533 fdct_col_mmx(block
, block1
, 4);
536 fdct_row_mmx(block1
, block
, table
);
543 void ff_fdct_mmx2(int16_t *block
)
545 int64_t align_tmp
[16] ATTR_ALIGN(8);
546 int16_t *block1
= (int16_t*)align_tmp
;
547 const int16_t *table
= tab_frw_01234567
;
550 fdct_col_mmx(block
, block1
, 0);
551 fdct_col_mmx(block
, block1
, 4);
554 fdct_row_mmx2(block1
, block
, table
);
561 void ff_fdct_sse2(int16_t *block
)
563 int64_t align_tmp
[16] ATTR_ALIGN(16);
564 int16_t * const block1
= (int16_t*)align_tmp
;
566 fdct_col_sse2(block
, block1
, 0);
567 fdct_row_sse2(block1
, block
);