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36 // comment: Step 1: get the Desktop object from the office
37 // Step 2: open an empty text document
38 // Step 3: enter a example text
39 // Step 4: get some text attributes
40 // Step 5: check the PropertyState from the selection
42 // Chapter 4.1.4 Hard formatting
45 import com
.sun
.star
.uno
.UnoRuntime
;
47 public class HardFormatting
{
49 public static void main(String args
[]) {
50 // You need the desktop to create a document
51 // The getDesktop method does the UNO bootstrapping, gets the
52 // remote servie manager and the desktop object.
53 com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XDesktop xDesktop
= null;
54 xDesktop
= getDesktop();
57 // create text document
58 com
.sun
.star
.text
.XTextDocument xTextDocument
= null;
59 xTextDocument
= createTextdocument(xDesktop
);
61 // the text interface contains all methods and properties to
62 // manipulate the content from a text document
63 com
.sun
.star
.text
.XText xText
= null;
64 xText
= xTextDocument
.getText();
66 String sMyText
= "A very short paragraph for illustration only";
68 // you can travel with the cursor through the text document.
69 // you travel only at the model, not at the view. The cursor that you can
70 // see on the document doesn't change the position
71 com
.sun
.star
.text
.XTextCursor xTextCursor
= null;
72 xTextCursor
= xTextDocument
.getText().createTextCursor();
74 xText
.insertString( xTextCursor
, "Headline", false );
75 xText
.insertControlCharacter(xTextCursor
,
76 com
.sun
.star
.text
.ControlCharacter
.PARAGRAPH_BREAK
, false);
78 xText
.insertString(xTextCursor
, sMyText
, false);
80 com
.sun
.star
.text
.XTextRange xTextRange
= null;
81 com
.sun
.star
.beans
.XPropertySet xPropertySet
= null;
83 // BEGIN: 'Hard formatting'
84 // the text range not the cursor contains the 'parastyle' property
85 xTextRange
= xText
.getEnd();
86 xPropertySet
= UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
87 com
.sun
.star
.beans
.XPropertySet
.class, xTextRange
);
89 // create a paragraph cursor to travel through the paragraphs
90 com
.sun
.star
.text
.XParagraphCursor xParagraphCursor
= null;
91 xParagraphCursor
= UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
92 com
.sun
.star
.text
.XParagraphCursor
.class, xTextRange
);
94 xParagraphCursor
.gotoStart( false );
95 xParagraphCursor
.gotoEndOfParagraph( true );
96 xTextRange
= xParagraphCursor
.getText().getStart();
98 // create a WordCursor to travel into the paragraph
99 com
.sun
.star
.text
.XWordCursor xWordCursor
= null;
100 xWordCursor
= UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
101 com
.sun
.star
.text
.XWordCursor
.class, xTextRange
);
103 // the PropertySet from the cursor contains the text attributes
104 xPropertySet
= UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
105 com
.sun
.star
.beans
.XPropertySet
.class, xWordCursor
);
108 +xPropertySet
.getPropertyValue("ParaStyleName").toString()
110 + xPropertySet
.getPropertyValue("CharFontName").toString()
112 + xPropertySet
.getPropertyValue("CharWeight").toString() );
114 xWordCursor
.gotoNextWord(false);
115 xWordCursor
.gotoNextWord(false);
116 xWordCursor
.gotoEndOfWord(true);
118 xPropertySet
= UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
119 com
.sun
.star
.beans
.XPropertySet
.class, xWordCursor
);
120 xPropertySet
.setPropertyValue("CharWeight",
121 new Float(com
.sun
.star
.awt
.FontWeight
.BOLD
));
122 xPropertySet
.setPropertyValue("CharColor", Integer
.valueOf( 255 ) );
126 + xPropertySet
.getPropertyValue("ParaStyleName").toString()
128 + xPropertySet
.getPropertyValue("CharFontName").toString()
130 + xPropertySet
.getPropertyValue("CharWeight").toString() );
132 // the PropertyState contains information where the attribute is set,
133 // is a text part hard formatted or not.
134 com
.sun
.star
.beans
.XPropertyState xPropertyState
= null;
135 xPropertyState
= UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
136 com
.sun
.star
.beans
.XPropertyState
.class, xWordCursor
);
138 com
.sun
.star
.beans
.PropertyState xPropertyStateValue
=
139 xPropertyState
.getPropertyState("CharWeight");
141 checkPropertyState( xWordCursor
, xPropertyStateValue
);
143 xWordCursor
.goRight( (short) 3 , true );
144 xPropertyStateValue
= xPropertyState
.getPropertyState("CharWeight");
146 System
.out
.println("Increase the selection with three characters");
147 checkPropertyState(xWordCursor
, xPropertyStateValue
);
149 xPropertyState
.setPropertyToDefault("CharWeight");
151 System
.out
.println("Set the default value on the selection");
152 xPropertyStateValue
= xPropertyState
.getPropertyState("CharWeight");
153 checkPropertyState(xWordCursor
, xPropertyStateValue
);
155 // END: 'Hard formatting' Section from the Cookbook
157 catch( Exception e
) {
158 e
.printStackTrace(System
.err
);
163 System
.out
.println("Done");
170 public static void checkPropertyState(
171 com
.sun
.star
.text
.XWordCursor xWordCursor
,
172 com
.sun
.star
.beans
.PropertyState xPropertyStateValue
)
174 switch( xPropertyStateValue
.getValue() ) {
175 case com
.sun
.star
.beans
.PropertyState
.DIRECT_VALUE_value
: {
176 System
.out
.println( "-> The selection '"
177 + xWordCursor
.getString()
178 + "' completely hard formatted" );
182 case com
.sun
.star
.beans
.PropertyState
.DEFAULT_VALUE_value
: {
183 System
.out
.println( "-> The selection '"
184 + xWordCursor
.getString()
185 + "' isn't hard formatted" );
189 case com
.sun
.star
.beans
.PropertyState
.AMBIGUOUS_VALUE_value
: {
190 System
.out
.println( "-> The selection '"
191 + xWordCursor
.getString()
192 + "' isn't completely hard formatted" );
197 System
.out
.println( "No PropertyState found" );
201 public static com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XDesktop
getDesktop() {
202 com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XDesktop xDesktop
= null;
203 com
.sun
.star
.lang
.XMultiComponentFactory xMCF
= null;
206 com
.sun
.star
.uno
.XComponentContext xContext
= null;
208 // get the remote office component context
209 xContext
= com
.sun
.star
.comp
.helper
.Bootstrap
.bootstrap();
211 // get the remote office service manager
212 xMCF
= xContext
.getServiceManager();
214 System
.out
.println("Connected to a running office ...");
216 Object oDesktop
= xMCF
.createInstanceWithContext(
217 "com.sun.star.frame.Desktop", xContext
);
218 xDesktop
= UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
219 com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XDesktop
.class, oDesktop
);
222 System
.out
.println( "Can't create a desktop. No connection, no remote office servicemanager available!" );
224 catch( Exception e
) {
225 e
.printStackTrace(System
.err
);
233 public static com
.sun
.star
.text
.XTextDocument
createTextdocument(
234 com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XDesktop xDesktop
)
236 com
.sun
.star
.text
.XTextDocument aTextDocument
= null;
239 com
.sun
.star
.lang
.XComponent xComponent
= CreateNewDocument(xDesktop
,
241 aTextDocument
= UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
242 com
.sun
.star
.text
.XTextDocument
.class, xComponent
);
244 catch( Exception e
) {
245 e
.printStackTrace(System
.err
);
248 return aTextDocument
;
252 protected static com
.sun
.star
.lang
.XComponent
CreateNewDocument(
253 com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XDesktop xDesktop
,
254 String sDocumentType
)
256 String sURL
= "private:factory/" + sDocumentType
;
258 com
.sun
.star
.lang
.XComponent xComponent
= null;
259 com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XComponentLoader xComponentLoader
= null;
260 com
.sun
.star
.beans
.PropertyValue xEmptyArgs
[] =
261 new com
.sun
.star
.beans
.PropertyValue
[0];
264 xComponentLoader
= UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
265 com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XComponentLoader
.class, xDesktop
);
267 xComponent
= xComponentLoader
.loadComponentFromURL(
268 sURL
, "_blank", 0, xEmptyArgs
);
270 catch( Exception e
) {
271 e
.printStackTrace(System
.err
);