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36 // comment: Step 1: get the Desktop object from the office
37 // Step 2: open an empty text document
38 // Step 3: create a new Paragraph style
39 // Step 4: apply the Paragraph style
41 // Chapter 4.1.3 Defining Your Own Style
44 import com
.sun
.star
.uno
.UnoRuntime
;
47 public class StyleCreation
{
48 public static void main(String args
[]) {
49 // You need the desktop to create a document
50 // The getDesktop method does the UNO bootstrapping, gets the
51 // remote servie manager and the desktop object.
52 com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XDesktop xDesktop
= null;
53 xDesktop
= getDesktop();
56 // create text document
57 com
.sun
.star
.text
.XTextDocument xTextDocument
= null;
58 xTextDocument
= createTextdocument(xDesktop
);
60 // the service '..ParagraphStyle' is context dependent, you need
61 // the multi service factory from the document to use the service
62 com
.sun
.star
.lang
.XMultiServiceFactory xDocMSF
=
63 UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
64 com
.sun
.star
.lang
.XMultiServiceFactory
.class, xTextDocument
);
66 // use the service 'com.sun.star.style.ParagraphStyle'
67 com
.sun
.star
.uno
.XInterface xInterface
= (com
.sun
.star
.uno
.XInterface
)
68 xDocMSF
.createInstance("com.sun.star.style.ParagraphStyle");
70 // create a supplier to get the Style family collection
71 com
.sun
.star
.style
.XStyleFamiliesSupplier xSupplier
=
72 UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
73 com
.sun
.star
.style
.XStyleFamiliesSupplier
.class, xTextDocument
);
75 // get the NameAccess interface from the Style family collection
76 com
.sun
.star
.container
.XNameAccess xNameAccess
=
77 xSupplier
.getStyleFamilies();
79 // select the Paragraph styles, you get the Paragraph style collection
80 com
.sun
.star
.container
.XNameContainer xParaStyleCollection
=
81 UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
82 com
.sun
.star
.container
.XNameContainer
.class,
83 xNameAccess
.getByName("ParagraphStyles"));
85 // create a PropertySet to set the properties for the new Paragraphstyle
86 com
.sun
.star
.beans
.XPropertySet xPropertySet
=
87 UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
88 com
.sun
.star
.beans
.XPropertySet
.class, xInterface
);
89 System
.out
.println( "create a PropertySet to set the properties for the new Paragraphstyle" );
91 // set some properties from the Paragraph style
92 xPropertySet
.setPropertyValue("CharFontName", "Helvetica" );
93 System
.out
.println( "set name of the font to 'Helvetica'" );
95 xPropertySet
.setPropertyValue("CharHeight", new Float( 36 ) );
96 System
.out
.println( "Change the height of th font to 36" );
98 xPropertySet
.setPropertyValue("CharWeight",
99 new Float( com
.sun
.star
.awt
.FontWeight
.BOLD
) );
100 System
.out
.println( "set the font attribute 'Bold'" );
102 xPropertySet
.setPropertyValue("CharAutoKerning", Boolean
.TRUE
);
103 System
.out
.println( "set the paragraph attribute 'AutoKerning'" );
104 xPropertySet
.setPropertyValue("ParaAdjust",
105 Integer
.valueOf( com
.sun
.star
.style
.ParagraphAdjust
.CENTER_value
) );
106 System
.out
.println( "set the paragraph adjust to LEFT" );
108 xPropertySet
.setPropertyValue("ParaFirstLineIndent", Integer
.valueOf( 0 ) );
109 System
.out
.println( "set the first line indent to 0 cm" );
111 xPropertySet
.setPropertyValue("BreakType",
112 com
.sun
.star
.style
.BreakType
.PAGE_AFTER
);
113 System
.out
.println( "set the paragraph attribute Breaktype to PageAfter" );
115 // insert the new Paragraph style in the Paragraph style collection
116 xParaStyleCollection
.insertByName( "myheading", xPropertySet
);
117 System
.out
.println( "create new paragraph style, with the values from the Propertyset");
119 // get the Textrange from the document
120 com
.sun
.star
.text
.XTextRange xTextRange
=
121 xTextDocument
.getText().getStart();
123 // get the PropertySet from the current paragraph
124 com
.sun
.star
.beans
.XPropertySet xParagraphPropertySet
=
125 UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
126 com
.sun
.star
.beans
.XPropertySet
.class, xTextRange
);
127 // change the value from the property 'ParaStyle' to apply the
129 // To run the sample with StarOffice 5.2 you'll have to change
130 // 'ParaStyleName' to 'ParaStyle' in the next line
131 xParagraphPropertySet
.setPropertyValue("ParaStyleName",
133 System
.out
.println( "apply the new paragraph style");
135 catch( Exception e
) {
136 e
.printStackTrace(System
.err
);
140 System
.out
.println("done");
146 public static com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XDesktop
getDesktop() {
147 com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XDesktop xDesktop
= null;
148 com
.sun
.star
.lang
.XMultiComponentFactory xMCF
= null;
151 com
.sun
.star
.uno
.XComponentContext xContext
= null;
153 // get the remote office component context
154 xContext
= com
.sun
.star
.comp
.helper
.Bootstrap
.bootstrap();
156 // get the remote office service manager
157 xMCF
= xContext
.getServiceManager();
159 System
.out
.println("Connected to a running office ...");
161 Object oDesktop
= xMCF
.createInstanceWithContext(
162 "com.sun.star.frame.Desktop", xContext
);
163 xDesktop
= UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
164 com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XDesktop
.class, oDesktop
);
167 System
.out
.println( "Can't create a desktop. No connection, no remote office servicemanager available!" );
169 catch( Exception e
) {
170 e
.printStackTrace(System
.err
);
178 public static com
.sun
.star
.text
.XTextDocument
createTextdocument(
179 com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XDesktop xDesktop
)
181 com
.sun
.star
.text
.XTextDocument aTextDocument
= null;
184 com
.sun
.star
.lang
.XComponent xComponent
= CreateNewDocument(xDesktop
,
186 aTextDocument
= UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
187 com
.sun
.star
.text
.XTextDocument
.class, xComponent
);
189 catch( Exception e
) {
190 e
.printStackTrace(System
.err
);
193 return aTextDocument
;
197 protected static com
.sun
.star
.lang
.XComponent
CreateNewDocument(
198 com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XDesktop xDesktop
,
199 String sDocumentType
)
201 String sURL
= "private:factory/" + sDocumentType
;
203 com
.sun
.star
.lang
.XComponent xComponent
= null;
204 com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XComponentLoader xComponentLoader
= null;
205 com
.sun
.star
.beans
.PropertyValue xEmptyArgs
[] =
206 new com
.sun
.star
.beans
.PropertyValue
[0];
209 xComponentLoader
= UnoRuntime
.queryInterface(
210 com
.sun
.star
.frame
.XComponentLoader
.class, xDesktop
);
212 xComponent
= xComponentLoader
.loadComponentFromURL(
213 sURL
, "_blank", 0, xEmptyArgs
);
215 catch( Exception e
) {
216 e
.printStackTrace(System
.err
);