1 // -*- C++ -*- Exception handling and frame unwind runtime interface routines.
2 // Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // This file is part of GCC.
6 // GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 // GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
16 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 // along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 // the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
19 // Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
21 // As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
22 // library without restriction. Specifically, if other files instantiate
23 // templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
24 // this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
25 // file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
26 // the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however
27 // invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
28 // the GNU General Public License.
30 // This is derived from the C++ ABI for IA-64. Where we diverge
31 // for cross-architecture compatibility are noted with "@@@".
34 #define _UNWIND_CXX_H 1
45 typedef unsigned _Unwind_Word
__attribute__((__mode__(__word__
)));
46 typedef signed _Unwind_Sword
__attribute__((__mode__(__word__
)));
47 typedef unsigned _Unwind_Word
__attribute__((__mode__(__word__
)));
48 typedef unsigned _Unwind_Ptr
__attribute__((__mode__(__pointer__
)));
49 typedef unsigned _Unwind_Exception_Class
__attribute__((__mode__(__DI__
)));
50 typedef unsigned _Unwind_Internal_Ptr
__attribute__((__mode__(__pointer__
)));
52 #pragma GCC visibility push(default)
57 // A C++ exception object consists of a header, which is a wrapper around
58 // an unwind object header with additional C++ specific information,
59 // followed by the exception object itself.
61 struct __cxa_exception
64 // This is a new field to support C++ 0x exception_ptr.
65 // For binary compatibility it is at the start of this
66 // struct which is prepended to the object thrown in
67 // __cxa_allocate_exception.
68 size_t referenceCount
;
70 // Manage the exception object itself.
71 std::type_info
*exceptionType
;
72 void (*exceptionDestructor
)(void *);
74 // The C++ standard has entertaining rules wrt calling set_terminate
75 // and set_unexpected in the middle of the exception cleanup process.
76 void (*unexpectedHandler
)(); // std::unexpected_handler dropped from C++17
77 std::terminate_handler terminateHandler
;
79 // The caught exception stack threads through here.
80 __cxa_exception
*nextException
;
82 // How many nested handlers have caught this exception. A negated
83 // value is a signal that this object has been rethrown.
86 #ifdef __ARM_EABI_UNWINDER__
87 // Stack of exceptions in cleanups.
88 __cxa_exception
* nextPropagatingException
;
90 // The number of active cleanup handlers for this exception.
93 // Cache parsed handler data from the personality routine Phase 1
94 // for Phase 2 and __cxa_call_unexpected.
95 int handlerSwitchValue
;
96 const unsigned char *actionRecord
;
97 const unsigned char *languageSpecificData
;
98 _Unwind_Ptr catchTemp
;
102 // This is a new field to support C++ 0x exception_ptr.
103 // For binary compatibility it is placed where the compiler
104 // previously adding padded to 64-bit align unwindHeader.
105 size_t referenceCount
;
108 // The generic exception header. Must be last.
109 _Unwind_Exception unwindHeader
;
112 // Each thread in a C++ program has access to a __cxa_eh_globals object.
113 struct __cxa_eh_globals
115 __cxa_exception
*caughtExceptions
;
116 unsigned int uncaughtExceptions
;
117 #ifdef __ARM_EABI_UNWINDER__
118 __cxa_exception
* propagatingExceptions
;
123 // The __cxa_eh_globals for the current thread can be obtained by using
124 // either of the following functions. The "fast" version assumes at least
125 // one prior call of __cxa_get_globals has been made from the current
126 // thread, so no initialization is necessary.
127 extern "C" __cxa_eh_globals
*__cxa_get_globals () throw();
128 extern "C" __cxa_eh_globals
*__cxa_get_globals_fast () throw();
130 // Allocate memory for the exception plus the thrown object.
131 extern "C" void *__cxa_allocate_exception(size_t thrown_size
) throw();
133 // Free the space allocated for the exception.
134 extern "C" void __cxa_free_exception(void *thrown_exception
) throw();
136 #pragma GCC visibility push(hidden)
137 extern "C" void *__cxa_allocate_dependent_exception() throw();
138 extern "C" void __cxa_free_dependent_exception(void *thrown_exception
) throw();
139 #pragma GCC visibility pop
141 // Throw the exception.
142 extern "C" void __cxa_throw (void *thrown_exception
,
143 std::type_info
*tinfo
,
144 void (*dest
) (void *))
145 __attribute__((noreturn
));
147 // Used to implement exception handlers.
148 extern "C" void *__cxa_get_exception_ptr (void *) throw();
149 extern "C" void *__cxa_begin_catch (void *) throw();
150 extern "C" void __cxa_end_catch ();
151 extern "C" void __cxa_rethrow () __attribute__((noreturn
));
153 // These facilitate code generation for recurring situations.
154 extern "C" void __cxa_bad_cast ();
155 extern "C" void __cxa_bad_typeid ();
157 // @@@ These are not directly specified by the IA-64 C++ ABI.
159 // Handles re-checking the exception specification if unexpectedHandler
160 // throws, and if bad_exception needs to be thrown. Called from the
162 extern "C" void __cxa_call_unexpected (void *) __attribute__((noreturn
));
163 extern "C" void __cxa_call_terminate (void*) __attribute__((noreturn
));
165 #ifdef __ARM_EABI_UNWINDER__
166 // Arm EABI specified routines.
170 ctm_succeeded_with_ptr_to_base
= 2
171 } __cxa_type_match_result
;
172 extern "C" bool __cxa_type_match(_Unwind_Exception
*, const std::type_info
*,
174 extern "C" void __cxa_begin_cleanup (_Unwind_Exception
*);
175 extern "C" void __cxa_end_cleanup (void);
178 // These are explicitly GNU C++ specific.
180 // Acquire the C++ exception header from the C++ object.
181 static inline __cxa_exception
*
182 __get_exception_header_from_obj (void *ptr
)
184 return reinterpret_cast<__cxa_exception
*>(ptr
) - 1;
187 // Acquire the C++ exception header from the generic exception header.
188 static inline __cxa_exception
*
189 __get_exception_header_from_ue (_Unwind_Exception
*exc
)
191 return reinterpret_cast<__cxa_exception
*>(exc
+ 1) - 1;
194 #ifdef __ARM_EABI_UNWINDER__
196 __is_gxx_exception_class(_Unwind_Exception_Class c
)
198 // TODO: Take advantage of the fact that c will always be word aligned.
209 __GXX_INIT_EXCEPTION_CLASS(_Unwind_Exception_Class c
)
222 __gxx_caught_object(_Unwind_Exception
* eo
)
224 return (void*)eo
->barrier_cache
.bitpattern
[0];
226 #else // !__ARM_EABI_UNWINDER__
227 // This is the exception class we report -- "GNUCC++\0".
228 const _Unwind_Exception_Class __gxx_exception_class
229 = ((((((((_Unwind_Exception_Class
) 'G'
230 << 8 | (_Unwind_Exception_Class
) 'N')
231 << 8 | (_Unwind_Exception_Class
) 'U')
232 << 8 | (_Unwind_Exception_Class
) 'C')
233 << 8 | (_Unwind_Exception_Class
) 'C')
234 << 8 | (_Unwind_Exception_Class
) '+')
235 << 8 | (_Unwind_Exception_Class
) '+')
236 << 8 | (_Unwind_Exception_Class
) '\0');
239 __is_gxx_exception_class(_Unwind_Exception_Class c
)
241 return (c
& ((_Unwind_Exception_Class
)~0 << 8)) == __gxx_exception_class
;
244 #define __GXX_INIT_EXCEPTION_CLASS(c) c = __gxx_exception_class
246 // GNU C++ personality routine, Version 0.
247 extern "C" _Unwind_Reason_Code __gxx_personality_v0
248 (int, _Unwind_Action
, _Unwind_Exception_Class
,
249 struct _Unwind_Exception
*, struct _Unwind_Context
*);
251 // GNU C++ sjlj personality routine, Version 0.
252 extern "C" _Unwind_Reason_Code __gxx_personality_sj0
253 (int, _Unwind_Action
, _Unwind_Exception_Class
,
254 struct _Unwind_Exception
*, struct _Unwind_Context
*);
257 __gxx_caught_object(_Unwind_Exception
* eo
)
259 __cxa_exception
* header
= __get_exception_header_from_ue (eo
);
260 return header
->adjustedPtr
;
262 #endif // !__ARM_EABI_UNWINDER__
264 } /* namespace __cxxabiv1 */
266 #pragma GCC visibility pop
268 #endif // _UNWIND_CXX_H