1 # This file defines a single function for booting a package set from a list of
2 # stages. The exact mechanics of that function are defined below; here I
3 # (@Ericson2314) wish to describe the purpose of the abstraction.
5 # The first goal is consistency across stdenvs. Regardless of what this function
6 # does, by making every stdenv use it for bootstrapping we ensure that they all
7 # work in a similar way. [Before this abstraction, each stdenv was its own
8 # special snowflake due to different authors writing in different times.]
10 # The second goal is consistency across each stdenv's stage functions. By
11 # writing each stage in terms of the previous stage, commonalities between them
12 # are more easily observable. [Before, there usually was a big attribute set
13 # with each stage, and stages would access the previous stage by name.]
15 # The third goal is composition. Because each stage is written in terms of the
16 # previous, the list can be reordered or, more practically, extended with new
17 # stages. The latter is used for cross compiling and custom
18 # stdenvs. Additionally, certain options should by default apply only to the
19 # last stage, whatever it may be. By delaying the creation of stage package sets
20 # until the final fold, we prevent these options from inhibiting composition.
22 # The fourth and final goal is debugging. Normal packages should only source
23 # their dependencies from the current stage. But for the sake of debugging, it
24 # is nice that all packages still remain accessible. We make sure previous
25 # stages are kept around with a `stdenv.__bootPackges` attribute referring the
26 # previous stage. It is idiomatic that attributes prefixed with `__` come with
27 # special restrictions and should not be used under normal circumstances.
31 # [ pkgset -> (args to stage/default.nix) or ({ __raw = true; } // pkgs) ]
34 # In english: This takes a list of function from the previous stage pkgset and
35 # returns the final pkgset. Each of those functions returns, if `__raw` is
36 # undefined or false, args for this stage's pkgset (the most complex and
37 # important arg is the stdenv), or, if `__raw = true`, simply this stage's
40 # The list takes stages in order, so the final stage is last in the list. In
41 # other words, this does a foldr not foldl.
44 /* "dfold" a ternary function `op' between successive elements of `list' as if
45 it was a doubly-linked list with `lnul' and `rnul` base cases at either
46 end. In precise terms, `dfold op lnul rnul [x_0 x_1 x_2 ... x_n-1]` is the
51 f_0 = op f_-1 x_0 f_1;
55 f_n = op f_n-1 x_n f_n+1;
60 dfold = op: lnul: rnul: list:
62 len = builtins.length list;
67 # Note the cycle -- call-by-need ensures finite fold.
68 cur = op pred (builtins.elemAt list n) succ;
69 succ = go cur (n + 1);
75 # Take the list and disallow custom overrides in all but the final stage,
76 # and allow it in the final flag. Only defaults this boolean field if it
78 withAllowCustomOverrides = lib.lists.imap1
79 (index: stageFun: prevStage:
80 # So true by default for only the first element because one
81 # 1-indexing. Since we reverse the list, this means this is true
82 # for the final stage.
83 { allowCustomOverrides = index == 1; }
84 // (stageFun prevStage))
85 (lib.lists.reverseList stageFuns);
87 # Adds the stdenv to the arguments, and sticks in it the previous stage for
89 folder = nextStage: stageFun: prevStage: let
90 args = stageFun prevStage;
92 stdenv = args.stdenv // {
94 __bootPackages = prevStage;
95 __hatPackages = nextStage;
99 if args.__raw or false
101 else allPackages ((builtins.removeAttrs args' ["selfBuild"]) // {
102 adjacentPackages = if args.selfBuild or true then null else rec {
103 pkgsBuildBuild = prevStage.buildPackages;
104 pkgsBuildHost = prevStage;
106 if args.stdenv.targetPlatform == args.stdenv.hostPlatform
108 else assert args.stdenv.hostPlatform == args.stdenv.buildPlatform; thisStage;
110 if args.stdenv.hostPlatform == args.stdenv.targetPlatform
112 else assert args.stdenv.buildPlatform == args.stdenv.hostPlatform; pkgsBuildHost;
113 pkgsTargetTarget = nextStage;
118 # This is a hack for resolving cross-compiled compilers' run-time
119 # deps. (That is, compilers that are themselves cross-compiled, as
120 # opposed to used to cross-compile packages.)
121 postStage = buildPackages: {
124 if buildPackages.stdenv.hasCC
126 if buildPackages.stdenv.cc.isClang or false
127 # buildPackages.clang checks targetPackages.stdenv.cc (i. e. this
128 # attribute) to get a sense of the its set's default compiler and
129 # chooses between libc++ and libstdc++ based on that. If we hit this
130 # code here, we'll cause an infinite recursion. Since a set with
131 # clang as its default compiler always means libc++, we can infer this
132 # decision statically.
133 then buildPackages.pkgsBuildTarget.llvmPackages.libcxxClang
134 else buildPackages.gcc
136 # This will blow up if anything uses it, but that's OK. The `if
137 # buildPackages.stdenv.cc.isClang then ... else ...` would blow up
138 # everything, so we make sure to avoid that.
139 buildPackages.stdenv.cc;
142 in dfold folder postStage (_: {}) withAllowCustomOverrides