1 subroutine gettemplates(cgrib,lcgrib,ifldnum,igds,igdstmpl,
2 & igdslen,ideflist,idefnum,ipdsnum,ipdstmpl,
3 & ipdslen,coordlist,numcoord,ierr)
4 !$$$ SUBPROGRAM DOCUMENTATION BLOCK
6 ! SUBPROGRAM: gettemplates
7 ! PRGMMR: Gilbert ORG: W/NP11 DATE: 2000-05-26
9 ! ABSTRACT: This subroutine returns the Grid Definition, and
10 ! Product Definition for a given data
11 ! field. Since there can be multiple data fields packed into a GRIB2
12 ! message, the calling routine indicates which field is being requested
13 ! with the ifldnum argument.
15 ! PROGRAM HISTORY LOG:
18 ! USAGE: CALL gettemplates(cgrib,lcgrib,ifldnum,igds,igdstmpl,igdslen,
19 ! & ideflist,idefnum,ipdsnum,ipdstmpl,ipdslen,
20 ! & coordlist,numcoord,ierr)
21 ! INPUT ARGUMENT LIST:
22 ! cgrib - Character array that contains the GRIB2 message
23 ! lcgrib - Length (in bytes) of GRIB message array cgrib.
24 ! ifldnum - Specifies which field in the GRIB2 message to return.
26 ! OUTPUT ARGUMENT LIST:
27 ! igds - Contains information read from the appropriate GRIB Grid
28 ! Definition Section 3 for the field being returned.
29 ! Must be dimensioned >= 5.
30 ! igds(1)=Source of grid definition (see Code Table 3.0)
31 ! igds(2)=Number of grid points in the defined grid.
32 ! igds(3)=Number of octets needed for each
33 ! additional grid points definition.
34 ! Used to define number of
35 ! points in each row ( or column ) for
37 ! = 0, if using regular grid.
38 ! igds(4)=Interpretation of list for optional points
39 ! definition. (Code Table 3.11)
40 ! igds(5)=Grid Definition Template Number (Code Table 3.1)
41 ! igdstmpl - Contains the data values for the specified Grid Definition
42 ! Template ( NN=igds(5) ). Each element of this integer
43 ! array contains an entry (in the order specified) of Grid
44 ! Defintion Template 3.NN
45 ! A safe dimension for this array can be obtained in advance
46 ! from maxvals(2), which is returned from subroutine gribinfo.
47 ! igdslen - Number of elements in igdstmpl(). i.e. number of entries
48 ! in Grid Defintion Template 3.NN ( NN=igds(5) ).
49 ! ideflist - (Used if igds(3) .ne. 0) This array contains the
50 ! number of grid points contained in each row ( or column ).
52 ! A safe dimension for this array can be obtained in advance
53 ! from maxvals(3), which is returned from subroutine gribinfo.
54 ! idefnum - (Used if igds(3) .ne. 0) The number of entries
55 ! in array ideflist. i.e. number of rows ( or columns )
56 ! for which optional grid points are defined.
57 ! ipdsnum - Product Definition Template Number ( see Code Table 4.0)
58 ! ipdstmpl - Contains the data values for the specified Product Definition
59 ! Template ( N=ipdsnum ). Each element of this integer
60 ! array contains an entry (in the order specified) of Product
61 ! Defintion Template 4.N
62 ! A safe dimension for this array can be obtained in advance
63 ! from maxvals(4), which is returned from subroutine gribinfo.
64 ! ipdslen - Number of elements in ipdstmpl(). i.e. number of entries
65 ! in Product Defintion Template 4.N ( N=ipdsnum ).
66 ! coordlist- Array containg floating point values intended to document
67 ! the vertical discretisation associated to model data
68 ! on hybrid coordinate vertical levels. (part of Section 4)
69 ! The dimension of this array can be obtained in advance
70 ! from maxvals(5), which is returned from subroutine gribinfo.
71 ! numcoord - number of values in array coordlist.
72 ! ierr - Error return code.
74 ! 1 = Beginning characters "GRIB" not found.
75 ! 2 = GRIB message is not Edition 2.
76 ! 3 = The data field request number was not positive.
77 ! 4 = End string "7777" found, but not where expected.
78 ! 6 = GRIB message did not contain the requested number of
80 ! 7 = End string "7777" not found at end of message.
81 ! 10 = Error unpacking Section 3.
82 ! 11 = Error unpacking Section 4.
84 ! REMARKS: Note that subroutine gribinfo can be used to first determine
85 ! how many data fields exist in the given GRIB message.
88 ! LANGUAGE: Fortran 90
93 character(len=1),intent(in) :: cgrib(lcgrib)
94 integer,intent(in) :: lcgrib,ifldnum
95 integer,intent(out) :: igds(*),igdstmpl(*),ideflist(*)
96 integer,intent(out) :: ipdsnum,ipdstmpl(*)
97 integer,intent(out) :: idefnum,numcoord
98 integer,intent(out) :: ierr
99 real,intent(out) :: coordlist(*)
101 character(len=4),parameter :: grib='GRIB',c7777='7777'
102 character(len=4) :: ctemp
103 integer:: listsec0(2)
104 integer iofst,ibeg,istart
112 ! Check for valid request number
114 if (ifldnum.le.0) then
115 print *,'gettemplates: Request for field number must be ',
121 ! Check for beginning of GRIB message in the first 100 bytes
125 ctemp=cgrib(j)//cgrib(j+1)//cgrib(j+2)//cgrib(j+3)
126 if (ctemp.eq.grib ) then
131 if (istart.eq.0) then
132 print *,'gettemplates: Beginning characters GRIB not found.'
137 ! Unpack Section 0 - Indicator Section
140 call g2lib_gbyte(cgrib,listsec0(1),iofst,8) ! Discipline
142 call g2lib_gbyte(cgrib,listsec0(2),iofst,8) ! GRIB edition number
145 call g2lib_gbyte(cgrib,lengrib,iofst,32) ! Length of GRIB message
150 ! Currently handles only GRIB Edition 2.
152 if (listsec0(2).ne.2) then
153 print *,'gettemplates: can only decode GRIB edition 2.'
158 ! Loop through the remaining sections keeping track of the
159 ! length of each. Also keep the latest Grid Definition Section info.
160 ! Unpack the requested field number.
163 ! Check to see if we are at end of GRIB message
164 ctemp=cgrib(ipos)//cgrib(ipos+1)//cgrib(ipos+2)//cgrib(ipos+3)
165 if (ctemp.eq.c7777 ) then
167 ! If end of GRIB message not where expected, issue error
168 if (ipos.ne.(istart+lengrib)) then
169 print *,'gettemplates: "7777" found, but not where ',
176 ! Get length of Section and Section number
178 call g2lib_gbyte(cgrib,lensec,iofst,32) ! Get Length of Section
180 call g2lib_gbyte(cgrib,isecnum,iofst,8) ! Get Section number
182 !print *,' lensec= ',lensec,' secnum= ',isecnum
184 ! If found Section 3, unpack the GDS info using the
185 ! appropriate template. Save in case this is the latest
186 ! grid before the requested field.
188 if (isecnum.eq.3) then
189 iofst=iofst-40 ! reset offset to beginning of section
190 call unpack3(cgrib,lcgrib,iofst,igds,igdstmpl,igdslen,
191 & ideflist,idefnum,jerr)
200 ! If found Section 4, check to see if this field is the
203 if (isecnum.eq.4) then
205 if (numfld.eq.ifldnum) then
206 iofst=iofst-40 ! reset offset to beginning of section
207 call unpack4(cgrib,lcgrib,iofst,ipdsnum,ipdstmpl,ipdslen,
208 & coordlist,numcoord,jerr)
218 ! Check to see if we read pass the end of the GRIB
219 ! message and missed the terminator string '7777'.
221 ipos=ipos+lensec ! Update beginning of section pointer
222 if (ipos.gt.(istart+lengrib)) then
223 print *,'gettemplates: "7777" not found at end of GRIB ',
229 if (have3.and.have4) return
234 ! If exited from above loop, the end of the GRIB message was reached
235 ! before the requested field was found.
237 print *,'gettemplates: GRIB message contained ',numlocal,
238 & ' different fields.'
239 print *,'gettemplates: The request was for the ',ifldnum,