initialize the pheromone matrix with value of 0
[aco.git] / Ant.java
blobe416fe5771c9910c0ab97ff6af8ed887ba1400dd
1 class Ant {
3 public int TourLength; // the ant's tour length
4 public int[] Tour; // N+1; ant's memory storing (partial) tours
5 public boolean[] Visited; // N; visited cities
7 public Graph graph;
9 Ant(Graph graph) {
11 this.graph = graph;
13 TourLength = 0;
15 Tour = new int[graph.getNumOfCities()];
16 Visited = new boolean[graph.getNumOfCities()];
18 clearTour();
19 clearMemory();
22 public void computeTourLength() {
23 for (int i = 0; i < graph.getNumOfCities() - 1; i++) {
24 TourLength += graph.getDistance(Tour[i], Tour[i+1]);
26 TourLength +=
27 graph.getDistance(Tour[graph.getNumOfCities() - 1], Tour[0]);
30 public void pickInitialRandomCity() {
31 int r = (int)(Math.random() * graph.NumOfCities);
32 Tour[0] = r;
33 Visited[r] = true;
36 public void neighbourListASDecisionRule(int Step) {
38 int CurrentCity = Tour[Step - 1];
40 double SumProbabilities = 0.0;
41 double SelectionProbability[] = new double[graph.getNearestNeighboursDepth()];
43 for (int j = 0; j < graph.getNearestNeighboursDepth(); j++) {
45 if ( Visited[ graph.getNearestNeighbour(CurrentCity,j) ] ) {
46 SelectionProbability[j] = 0.0;
47 } else {
48 SelectionProbability[j] =
49 graph.getChoiceInformation( CurrentCity,
50 graph.getNearestNeighbour(CurrentCity,j) );
51 SumProbabilities += SelectionProbability[j];
56 if (SumProbabilities == 0.0) {
57 chooseBestNext(Step);
58 } else {
60 int j = 0;
61 double r = Math.random() * SumProbabilities;
62 double p = SelectionProbability[j];
64 while (p < r) {
65 p += SelectionProbability[++j];
68 Tour[Step] = graph.getNearestNeighbour(CurrentCity,j);
69 Visited[ graph.getNearestNeighbour(CurrentCity,j) ] = true;
74 public void chooseBestNext(int Step) {
75 int nc = 0;
76 /* this seems to be neccessary because some choice information
77 * tends to become zero after a while */
78 double v = -1.0;
79 int CurrentCity = Tour[Step - 1];
81 for (int j = 0; j < graph.getNumOfCities(); j++) {
82 if (! Visited[j]) {
83 if (graph.getChoiceInformation(CurrentCity,j) > v) {
84 nc = j;
85 v = graph.getChoiceInformation(CurrentCity,j);
90 Tour[Step] = nc;
91 Visited[nc] = true;
94 public int[] getTour() {
95 return this.Tour;
98 public int getTour(int Tour) {
99 return this.Tour[Tour];
102 public int getTourLength() {
103 return this.TourLength;
106 public void setTourLength(int TourLength) {
107 this.TourLength = TourLength;
110 public void clearData() {
111 clearTour();
112 clearTourLength();
113 clearMemory();
116 protected void clearTourLength() {
117 TourLength = 0;
120 protected void clearTour() {
121 for (int i = 0; i < graph.NumOfCities; i++)
122 Tour[i] = 0;
125 protected void clearMemory() {
126 for (int i = 0; i < graph.NumOfCities; i++)
127 Visited[i] = false;
130 @Override
131 public String toString() {
132 StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
134 result.append("Tour with length: " + TourLength + "\n");
136 for (int t : Tour) {
137 if (graph.ids[t] != null)
138 result.append(graph.ids[t] + "\t");
139 else
140 result.append(t + "\t");
142 if (graph.ids[0] != null)
143 result.append(graph.ids[Tour[0]]);
144 else
145 result.append(Tour[0]);
147 return result.toString();