binding.lisp

   1 (in-package :alexandria)
   2
   3 (defmacro if-let (bindings then-form &optional else-form)
   4     "Creates new variable bindings, and conditionally executes either
   5 THEN-FORM or ELSE-FORM. ELSE-FORM defaults to NIL.
   6
   7 BINDINGS must be either single binding of the form:
   8
   9  (variable initial-form)
  10
  11 or a list of bindings of the form:
  12
  13  ((variable-1 initial-form-1)
  14   (variable-2 initial-form-2)
  15   ...
  16   (variable-n initial-form-n))
  17
  18 All initial-forms are executed sequentially in the specified order. Then all
  19 the variables are bound to the corresponding values.
  20
  21 If all variables were bound to true values, the THEN-FORM is executed with the
  22 bindings in effect, otherwise the ELSE-FORM is executed with the bindings in
  23 effect."
  24     (let* ((binding-list (if (and (consp bindings) (symbolp (car bindings)))
  25                              (list bindings)
  26                              bindings))
  27          (variables (mapcar #'car binding-list)))
  28     `(let ,binding-list
  29        (if (and ,@variables)
  30            ,then-form
  31            ,else-form))))
  32
  33 (defmacro if-let* (bindings then-form &optional else-form)
  34   "Creates new variable bindings, and conditionally executes either THEN-FORM
  35 or ELSE-FORM. ELSE-FORM defaults to NIL.
  36
  37 BINDINGS must be either single binding of the form:
  38
  39  (variable initial-form)
  40
  41 or a list of bindings of the form:
  42
  43  ((variable-1 initial-form-1)
  44   (variable-2 initial-form-2)
  45   ...
  46   (variable-n initial-form-n))
  47
  48 Each initial-form is executed in turn, and the variable bound to the
  49 corresponding value. Initial-form expressions can refer to variables
  50 previously bound by the IF-LET*.
  51
  52 If all variables are true after the bindings are complete, the THEN-FORM is
  53 executed with the bindings in effect, otherwise the ELSE-FORM is executed with
  54 the bindings in effect."
  55   (let* ((binding-list (if (and (consp bindings) (symbolp (car bindings)))
  56                            (list bindings)
  57                            bindings))
  58          (variables (mapcar #'car binding-list)))
  59     `(let* ,binding-list
  60        (if (and ,@variables)
  61            ,then-form
  62            ,else-form))))
  63
  64 (defmacro when-let (bindings &body forms)
  65     "Creates new variable bindings, and conditionally executes FORMS.
  66
  67 BINDINGS must be either single binding of the form:
  68
  69  (variable initial-form)
  70
  71 or a list of bindings of the form:
  72
  73  ((variable-1 initial-form-1)
  74   (variable-2 initial-form-2)
  75   ...
  76   (variable-n initial-form-n))
  77
  78 All initial-forms are executed sequentially in the specified order. Then all
  79 the variables are bound to the corresponding values.
  80
  81 If all variables were bound to true values, then FORMS are executed as an
  82 implicit PROGN."
  83   (let* ((binding-list (if (and (consp bindings) (symbolp (car bindings)))
  84                            (list bindings)
  85                            bindings))
  86          (variables (mapcar #'car binding-list)))
  87     `(let ,binding-list
  88        (when (and ,@variables)
  89          ,@forms))))
  90
  91 (defmacro when-let* (bindings &body forms)
  92   "Creates new variable bindings, and conditionally executes FORMS.
  93
  94 BINDINGS must be either single binding of the form:
  95
  96  (variable initial-form)
  97
  98 or a list of bindings of the form:
  99
 100  ((variable-1 initial-form-1)
 101   (variable-2 initial-form-2)
 102   ...
 103   (variable-n initial-form-n))
 104
 105 Each initial-form is executed in turn, and the variable bound to the
 106 corresponding value. Initial-form expressions can refer to variables
 107 previously bound by the IF-LET*.
 108
 109 If all variables are true after the bindings are complete, then FORMS are
 110 executed as an implicit PROGN."
 111   (let* ((binding-list (if (and (consp bindings) (symbolp (car bindings)))
 112                            (list bindings)
 113                            bindings))
 114          (variables (mapcar #'car binding-list)))
 115     `(let* ,binding-list
 116        (when (and ,@variables)
 117          ,@forms))))
 118