1 GNU Autoconf NEWS - User visible changes.
3 * Noteworthy changes in release ?.? (????-??-??) [?]
5 ** Backward incompatibilities
7 *** AC_PROG_CC now prefers C23 if available.
8 C23 has removed old-style (K&R) function definitions/declarations.
9 Old-style functions should be updated to use prototypes.
11 *** AC_PROG_CC no longer tests for VLAs, or whether __STDC__ is defined.
12 This ports better to MSVC, which does not support variable length
13 arrays and does not define __STDC__. Although C99 requires VLAs,
14 they are optional in C11 and later. Programs can use AC_C_VARARRAYS
15 and __STDC_NO_VLA__ to use VLAs if available.
17 * Noteworthy changes in release 2.72 (2023-12-22) [release]
19 ** Backward incompatibilities
21 *** Configure scripts no longer support pre-1989 C compilers.
22 Specifically, compilers that *only* implement the original “K&R”
23 function definition syntax, and not the newer “prototyped” syntax,
24 will not be able to parse the test programs now emitted by
25 AC_CHECK_FUNC, AC_LANG_CALL, and similar macros. AC_PROG_CC still
26 accepts such compilers, but this may change in the near future.
28 This change was necessary in order to support the upcoming 2024
29 edition of the C standard (often referred to as “C23”), which will
30 officially remove the function declaration syntax used by
31 AC_CHECK_FUNC in Autoconf 2.71 and earlier. We feel that support
32 for compilers that support only C 2024 is more useful, nowadays,
33 than support for compilers that don’t implement a core feature of
36 *** Autoconf developers now need Perl 5.10 (2007) or later.
37 “Autoconf developers” means specifically people hacking on Autoconf
38 itself. Autoconf *users*, i.e. authors of configure.ac files and
39 add-on M4 macros, still need only Perl 5.6 (2000) or later.
41 We do recommend all Autoconf users upgrade to Perl 5.10 or later if
42 possible, as this version significantly improves Perl’s ability to
43 handle files with last-modification timestamps separated by less
44 than a second. (Note: even in the most recent release, Perl cannot
45 always match the file system’s timestamp resolution.)
47 Generated configure scripts continue to run without Perl.
49 *** Autoconf users now need GNU M4 1.4.8 (2006) or later.
50 Use of GNU M4 1.4.16 or later is recommended, as all earlier versions
51 are known to have had serious bugs in the text-processing builtins
52 on some, but not all, operating systems. Autoconf’s own configure
53 script will attempt to find a version of M4 that is not affected by
56 Note: Autoconf 2.70 and 2.71 include code that malfunctions with
57 M4 1.4.6 or 1.4.7. However, the only effect of the malfunction is
58 that you will get a confusing error message if you run autoconf on
59 a configure.ac that neglects to use AC_INIT or AC_OUTPUT.
61 Generated 'configure' scripts continue to run without M4.
63 *** Some m4sh diversions have been renumbered.
64 This will only affect macros that use m4_divert with numbered rather
65 than named diversions, which has always been strongly discouraged
66 both by the documentation and with warnings.
68 *** AC_FUNC_GETGROUPS and AC_TYPE_GETGROUPS no longer run test programs.
69 These macros were testing for OS bugs that we believe are at least
70 twenty years in the past. Most operating systems are now trusted to
71 provide an accurate prototype for getgroups in unistd.h, and to
72 implement it as specified in POSIX.
74 AC_FUNC_GETGROUPS still includes a short block-list of OSes with
75 known, severe bugs in getgroups. It can be overridden using
76 config.site. If you encounter a mistake in this list,
77 please report it to bug-autoconf.
79 *** All internal uses of AC_EGREP_CPP and AC_EGREP_HEADER have been removed.
80 These macros look for text matching a regular expression in the
81 output of the C preprocessor. Their use has been discouraged for
82 many years, as they tend to be unreliable; it is better to find a
83 way to use AC_COMPILE_IFELSE or AC_PREPROC_IFELSE instead. We have
84 finally taken our own advice.
86 This change might break configure scripts that expected probes for
87 ‘grep’ and/or the C preprocessor to happen as a side effect of an
88 unrelated operation. Such scripts can be fixed by adding
89 AC_PROG_EGREP and/or AC_PROG_CPP in an appropriate place.
91 The macros affected by this change are AC_C_STRINGIZE,
92 AC_C_VARARRAYS, AC_FUNC_GETGROUPS, AC_FUNC_GETLOADAVG,
93 AC_HEADER_TIOCGWINSZ, AC_PROG_GCC_TRADITIONAL, AC_TYPE_GETGROUPS,
94 AC_TYPE_UID_T, and AC_XENIX_DIR. Many of these macros are themselves
95 obsolete; if your configure script uses any of them, check whether
96 it is actually needed.
100 *** Support for ensuring time_t is Y2038-safe
101 configure can now ensure that time_t can represent moments in time
102 after 18 January 2038, i.e. 2**31 - 1 seconds after the Unix epoch.
103 On most “64-bit” systems this is true by default; the new feature
104 is detection of systems where time_t is a 32-bit signed integer by
105 default, *and* there is an alternative mode in which it is larger,
106 in which case that mode will be enabled.
108 In this release, all configure scripts that use AC_SYS_LARGEFILE
109 gain a new command line option --enable-year2038. When this option
110 is used, the configure script will check for and enable support for
113 This release also adds two new macros, AC_SYS_YEAR2038 and
114 AC_SYS_YEAR2038_RECOMMENDED. Both have all the effects of
115 AC_SYS_LARGEFILE. (This is because it is not possible to enlarge
116 time_t without also enlarging off_t, on any system we are aware of.)
118 AC_SYS_YEAR2038 additionally flips the default for --enable-year2038;
119 a configure script that uses this macro will check for and enable
120 support for a large time_t by default, but this can be turned off by
121 using --disable-year2038. AC_SYS_YEAR2038_RECOMMENDED goes even
122 further, and makes the configure script fail on systems that do not
123 seem to support timestamps after 18 January 2038 at all. This
124 failure can be suppressed by using --disable-year2038.
126 Changing the size of time_t can change a library’s ABI. Therefore,
127 application and library builders should take care that all packages
128 are configured with consistent use of --enable-year2038 or
129 --disable-year2038, to ensure binary compatibility. This is similar
130 to longstanding consistency requirements with --enable-largefile and
133 In this release, these macros only know how to enlarge time_t on two
134 classes of systems: 32-bit MinGW, and any system where time_t can be
135 enlarged by defining the preprocessor macro _TIME_BITS with the
136 value 64. At the time this NEWS entry was written, only GNU libc
137 (version 2.34 and later) supported the latter macro. Authors of
138 other C libraries with a 32-bit time_t are encouraged to adopt
139 _TIME_BITS, rather than inventing a different way to enlarge time_t.
141 *** AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS now enables C23 Annex F extensions
142 by defining __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_EXT__.
144 ** Obsolete features and new warnings
146 *** Autoconf now quotes 'like this' instead of `like this'.
147 Autoconf’s diagnostics now follow current GNU coding standards,
148 which say that diagnostics in the C locale should quote 'like this'
149 with plain apostrophes instead of the older GNU style `like this'
150 with grave accent and apostrophe.
152 *** AC_PROG_GCC_TRADITIONAL no longer does anything.
153 This macro has had no useful effect since GCC dropped support for
154 traditional-mode compilation in version 3.3 (released in 2003), and
155 the systems that needed it are also long obsolete. It is now a
156 compatibility synonym for AC_PROG_CC.
160 *** autom4te now uses fine-grained file timestamps
161 Autoconf’s internal “autom4te” utility is now able to compare file
162 modification timestamps with sub-second precision, when available.
163 This eliminates a class of bugs where autom4te fails to regenerate
164 an outdated file. Automake 1.17 (forthcoming) is required for a
167 *** AC_HEADER_STDBOOL, AC_CHECK_HEADER_STDBOOL are obsolescent and less picky.
168 These macros are now obsolescent, as most programs can simply include
169 stdbool.h unconditionally. If you use these macros, they now accept
170 a stdbool.h that exists but does nothing, so long as ‘bool’, ‘true’,
171 and ‘false’ work anyway. This is for compatibility with C23 and
174 *** AC_PROG_MKDIR_P now falls back on plain 'mkdir -p'.
175 When AC_PROG_MKDIR_P cannot find a mkdir implementation that is
176 known to lack race condition bugs, it now falls back on 'mkdir -p'
177 instead of falling back on a relative path to install-sh, as the
178 relative paths now seem to be a more important problem than the
179 problems of ancient mkdir implementations with race condition bugs.
180 See <https://savannah.gnu.org/support/?110740>. The only ancient
181 mkdir still supported is Solaris 10 /usr/bin/mkdir, and for that
182 platform AC_PROG_MKDIR_P falls back on /opt/sfw/bin/mkdir which
183 should work if it is installed; if not, you should avoid parallel
184 'make' on that platform.
186 *** Better diagnostics for calling m4_warn() with a bad first argument
187 Calling m4_warn with a first argument that doesn’t match any of the
188 official warning categories now produces a sensible error message,
189 instead of something that makes it look like there’s a bug in the
190 guts of autom4te. Also, the documentation has been adjusted in
191 several places to make it clearer what the official warning
194 Note: In Autoconf 2.69 and earlier, the manual said that [] and [all]
195 could be used as the first argument to m4_warn. This was incorrect,
198 *** Improved compatibility with a wide variety of systems and tools
199 including CheriBSD, Darwin (macOS), GNU Guix, OS/2, z/OS, Bash 5.2,
200 the BusyBox shell and utilities, Clang/LLVM version 16, the upcoming
205 *** AC_SYS_LARGEFILE and AC_SYS_YEAR2038 only work correctly in C mode.
207 This is only a problem for configure scripts that invoke either
208 macro while AC_LANG([something other than C]) is in effect, and
209 will only be a *visible* problem on systems where support
210 for large files and/or timestamps after 2038 are *available*
211 but not enabled by default.
213 This is the cause of the AC_SYS_LARGEFILE, AC_SYS_YEAR2038, and/or
214 AC_SYS_YEAR2038_RECOMMENDED testsuite failures on some systems.
215 See <https://savannah.gnu.org/support/index.php?110983> for details
218 * Noteworthy changes in release 2.71 (2021-01-28) [stable]
220 ** Bug fixes, including:
222 *** Compilers that support C99 but not C2011 are detected correctly.
224 *** Compatibility improved with clang and Oracle C++.
226 *** Compatibility restored with automake's rules for regenerating configure.
228 *** Compatibility restored with old versions of std-gnu11.m4.
230 Packages that wish to maintain compatibility with Autoconf 2.69 or
231 older, should update their copy of std-gnu11.m4 from Gnulib as soon
232 as practical, as the compatibility code bulks up the configure script.
234 Packages that require Autoconf 2.70 can drop this file entirely.
236 * Noteworthy changes in release 2.70 (2020-12-08) [stable]
238 ** Backward incompatibilities:
240 *** Warnings about obsolete constructs are now on by default.
242 These warnings can be turned off with ‘-Wno-obsolete’.
244 Many of these warnings advise maintainers to run autoupdate.
245 Be aware that autoupdate cannot solve all backward compatibility
246 problems, and cannot completely solve all of the problems it does
247 address. A configure script edited by autoupdate is likely to
248 need further manual fix-ups.
250 *** Many macros have become pickier about argument quotation.
252 If you get a shell syntax error from your generated configure
253 script, or seemingly impossible misbehavior (e.g. entire blocks of
254 the configure script not getting executed), check first that all
255 macro arguments are properly quoted. The “M4 Quotation” section of
256 the manual explains how to quote macro arguments properly.
258 It is unfortunately not possible for autoupdate to correct
261 *** Many macros no longer AC_REQUIRE as many other macros as they used to.
263 This can expose several classes of latent bugs. These are the ones
266 - Make sure to explicitly invoke all of the macros that set result
267 variables used later in the configure script, or in generated
270 - Autoconf macros that use AC_REQUIRE are not safe to use in shell
271 control-flow constructs that appear outside of macros defined by
272 AC_DEFUN. Use AS_IF, AS_CASE, etc. instead. (See the
273 “Prerequisite Macros” section of the manual for details.)
275 The set of macros that use AC_REQUIRE internally may change from
276 release to release. The only macros that are guaranteed *not* to
277 use AC_REQUIRE are the macros for acting on the results of a
278 test: AC_DEFINE, AC_SUBST, AC_MSG_*, AC_CACHE_CHECK, etc.
280 - AC_REQUIRE cannot be applied to macros that need to be used with
281 arguments. Instead, invoke the macro normally, with its arguments.
283 *** More macros use config.sub and config.guess internally.
285 As a consequence of improved support for cross compilation (see below),
286 more macros now use the auxiliary scripts ‘config.sub’ and ‘config.guess’.
287 If you use any of the affected macros, these scripts must be available
288 when your configure script is run, even if you have no intention of
289 ever cross-compiling your program.
291 autoreconf will issue an error if any auxiliary scripts are needed but
292 cannot be found. (It is not currently possible to make autoconf
293 itself issue this error.)
295 ‘autoreconf --install’ will add ‘config.sub’, ‘config.guess’, and
296 ‘install-sh’ to your source tree if they are needed. If you are
297 using Automake, scripts added to your tree by ‘autoreconf --install’
298 will automatically be included in the tarball produced by ‘make dist’;
299 otherwise, you will need to arrange for them to be distributed
302 See the “Input” section of the manual for more detail, including
303 where to get the auxiliary scripts that may be needed by autoconf macros.
305 *** Setting CC to a C++ compiler is no longer supported.
307 The C and C++ languages have diverged enough that we can no longer
308 guarantee that test C programs will be processed as intended by a
309 C++ compiler. In this release, configure will proceed anyway, but
310 many test results will be incorrect. In a future release, we may
311 make AC_PROG_CC error out if it detects that CC is a C++ compiler.
313 See the “Language Choice” section of the manual for instructions on
314 how to write configure scripts for C++ programs, and for programs
315 with code in more than one language.
317 *** Running configure tests with warnings promoted to errors is not supported.
319 For instance, setting ‘CC="gcc -Werror"’ on the configure command
320 line, or adding -Werror to CFLAGS early in the configure script when
321 the compiler recognizes this option, is very likely to cause
322 subsequent tests to fail.
324 This has never been guaranteed to work; the code generated by
325 AC_CHECK_FUNC, for instance, is incorrect by a strict reading of the
326 original 1989 C standard, and has been ever since that macro was
327 introduced. Problems are more likely with newer, pickier compilers.
329 To enable compiler warnings and/or warnings-as-errors mode for your
330 own code, we currently recommend a dedicated Makefile variable
331 (e.g. ‘WARN_CFLAGS’) that is set by AC_SUBST when appropriate.
332 The Gnulib ‘warnings’ and ‘manywarnings’ modules can help with this.
333 We plan to add core support for probing for useful sets of compiler
334 warnings in a future release.
336 *** Including confdefs.h manually may cause test failures.
338 This has never been necessary; confdefs.h is automatically included
339 at the beginning of all test programs (by AC_LANG_SOURCE). Because
340 of the way confdefs.h is generated and used, it is not practical to
341 give it a multiple inclusion guard. Therefore, if you include it
342 yourself, all of its definitions will be scanned twice.
344 Historically this has not been a problem, because confdefs.h only
345 makes macro definitions, and the C standard allows redefinitions
346 of macros as long as they’re exactly the same, but newer, pickier
347 compilers may complain anyway (see for instance GCC bug 97998).
349 *** Older versions of automake and aclocal (< 1.8) are no longer supported.
351 *** AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS no longer directly supports Cygnus configure.
353 If you are still using an Autoconf script to drive configuration of
354 a multi-package build tree where some subdirectories use Cygnus
355 configure, copy or link $ac_aux_dir/configure into each subdirectory
356 where it is needed. Please also contact us; we were under the
357 impression nobody used this very old tool anymore.
359 *** AC_CHECK_HEADER and AC_CHECK_HEADERS only do a compilation test.
361 This completes the transition from preprocessor-based header tests
362 begun in Autoconf 2.56.
364 The double test that was the default since Autoconf 2.64 is no
365 longer available. You can still request a preprocessor-only test
366 by specifying [-] as the fourth argument to either macro, but this
367 is now deprecated. If you really need that behavior use
370 *** AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT assumes an ISO C90 compliant C implementation.
372 Specifically, it assumes that the ISO C90 header <stddef.h>
373 is available, without checking for it, and it does not include
374 the pre-standard header <memory.h> at all. If the POSIX header
375 <strings.h> exists, it will be included, without first testing
376 whether both <string.h> and <strings.h> can be included in the
379 AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT still checks for the existence of <stdlib.h>,
380 <string.h>, and <stdio.h>, because these headers may not exist
381 in a “freestanding environment” (a compilation mode intended for OS
382 kernels and similar, where most of the features of the C library are
383 optional). Most programs need not use ‘#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H’ etc in
386 For compatibility’s sake, the C preprocessor macro STDC_HEADERS
387 will be defined when both <stdlib.h> and <string.h> are available;
388 however, <stdarg.h> and <float.h> are no longer checked for
389 (these, like <stddef.h>, are required to exist in a freestanding
390 environment). New code should not refer to this macro.
392 Future releases of Autoconf may reduce the set of headers checked
393 for by AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT.
395 *** AS_ECHO and AS_ECHO_N unconditionally use ‘printf’.
397 This is substantially simpler, more reliable, and, in most cases,
398 faster than attempting to use ‘echo’ at all. However, if ‘printf’
399 is not a shell builtin, configure scripts will run noticeably
400 slower, and if ‘printf’ is not available at all, they will crash.
401 The only systems where this is known to be a problem are extremely
402 old, and unlikely to be able to handle modern C programs for other
403 reasons (e.g. not having a C90-compliant compiler at all).
405 *** Configure scripts require support for $( ... ) command substitution.
407 This POSIX shell feature is approximately the same age as
408 user-defined functions, but there do exist shells that support
409 functions and not $( ... ), such as Solaris 10 /bin/sh.
411 Configure scripts will automatically locate a shell that supports
412 this feature and re-execute themselves with it, if necessary, so
413 the new requirement should be transparent to most users.
415 In this release, most of Autoconf’s code still uses the older `...`
416 notation for command substitution.
418 *** AC_INIT now trims extra white space from its arguments.
420 For instance, AC_INIT([ GNU Hello ], [1.0]) will set PACKAGE_NAME
423 *** Macros that take whitespace-separated lists as arguments
424 now always expand macros within those arguments.
426 Formerly, these macros would *usually* expand those arguments, but
427 the behavior was not reliable nor was it consistent between autoconf
430 Macro expansion within these arguments is deprecated; if expansion
431 changes the list, a warning in the “obsolete” category will be
432 emitted. Note that ‘dnl’ is a macro. Putting ‘dnl’ comments inside
433 any argument to an Autoconf macro is, in general, only supported
434 when that argument takes more Autoconf code (e.g. the ACTION-IF-TRUE
435 argument to AC_COMPILE_IFELSE).
437 The affected macros are AC_CHECK_FILES, AC_CHECK_FUNCS,
438 AC_CHECK_FUNCS_ONCE, AC_CHECK_HEADERS, AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE,
439 AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIRS, AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS, and AC_REPLACE_FUNCS.
441 *** AC_FUNC_VFORK no longer ignores a signal-handling bug in Solaris 2.4.
443 This bug was being ignored because Emacs wanted to use ‘vfork’ on
444 Solaris 2.4 anyway, but current versions of Emacs have dropped
445 support for Solaris 2.4. Most programs will want to avoid ‘vfork’
446 on this OS because of this bug.
448 *** AC_FUNC_STRERROR_R assumes strerror_r is unavailable if it’s not declared.
450 The fallback technique it used to probe strerror_r’s return type
451 when the function was present in the C library, but not declared by
452 <string.h>, was fragile and did not work at all when cross-compiling.
453 The systems where this fallback was necessary were all obsolete.
455 Programs that use AC_FUNC_STRERROR_R should make sure to test the
456 preprocessor macro HAVE_DECL_STRERROR_R before using strerror_r at all.
458 *** AC_OPENMP can’t be used if you have files named ‘mp’ or ‘penmp’.
460 Autoconf will now issue an error if AC_OPENMP is used in a configure
461 script that’s in the same directory as a file named ‘mp’ or ‘penmp’.
462 Configure scripts that use AC_OPENMP will now error out upon
463 encountering files with these names in their working directory
464 (e.g. when the build directory is separate from the source directory).
466 If you have files with these names at the top level of your source
467 tree, we recommend either renaming them or moving them into a
468 subdirectory. See the documentation of AC_OPENMP for further
473 *** Configure scripts now support a ‘--runstatedir’ option.
475 This defaults to ‘${localstatedir}/run’. It can be used, for
476 instance, to place per-process temporary runtime files (such as pid
477 files) into ‘/run’ instead of ‘/var/run’.
479 *** autoreconf will now run gtkdocize and intltoolize when appropriate.
481 *** autoreconf now recognizes AM_GNU_GETTEXT_REQUIRE_VERSION.
483 This macro can be used with gettext 0.19.6 or later to specify
484 a *minimum* version requirement for gettext, instead of the *fixed*
485 version requirement specified by AM_GNU_GETTEXT_VERSION.
487 *** autoheader handles secondary config headers better.
489 It is no longer necessary to duplicate AC_DEFINE templates in the
490 main configuration header for autoheader to notice them.
492 *** AC_PROG_CC now enables C2011 mode if the compiler supports it.
494 If not, it will fall back to C99 and C89, as before. Similarly,
495 AC_PROG_CXX now enables C++2011 if available, falling back on C++98.
497 *** New macro AC_C__GENERIC tests for C2011 _Generic support.
499 *** AC_C_VARARRAYS has been aligned with C2011.
501 It now defines __STDC_NO_VLA__ if variable-length arrays are not
502 supported but the compiler does not define __STDC_NO_VLA__.
504 For backward compatibility with Autoconf 2.61-2.69 AC_C_VARARRAYS
505 still defines HAVE_C_VARARRAYS, but this result macro is obsolescent.
507 *** New macro AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIRS.
509 This macro can be used more than once and accepts a list of
510 directories to search for local M4 macros. With Automake 1.13 and
511 later, use of this macro eliminates a reason to use ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS
514 The older AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR, which could only be used once, is
515 still supported but considered deprecated.
517 *** AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS knows about more extensions to enable.
519 System extensions will now be enabled on HP-UX, macOS, and MINIX.
520 Optional ISO C library components (e.g. decimal floating point) will
523 *** New compatibility macro AC_CHECK_INCLUDES_DEFAULT.
525 This macro runs the checks normally performed as a side-effect by
526 AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT, if they haven’t already been done. Autoupdate
527 will replace certain obsolete constructs, whose only remaining
528 useful effect is to trigger those checks, with this macro. It is
529 unlikely to be useful otherwise.
531 *** AC_REQUIRE_AUX_FILE has been improved.
533 Configure scripts now check, on startup, for the availability of all
534 the aux files that were mentioned in an AC_REQUIRE_AUX_FILE
535 invocation. This should help prevent certain classes of packaging
538 Also, it is no longer necessary for third-party macros that use
539 AC_REQUIRE_AUX_FILE to mention AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR_DEFAULT. However,
540 if you are using AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR_DEFAULT *without* also using
541 AC_REQUIRE_AUX_FILE, please start using AC_REQUIRE_AUX_FILE to
542 specify the aux files you actually need, so that the check can be
545 *** AC_PROG_LEX has an option to not look for yywrap.
547 AC_PROG_LEX now takes one argument, which may be either ‘yywrap’ or
548 ‘noyywrap’. If it is ‘noyywrap’, AC_PROG_LEX will only set LEXLIB
549 to ‘-lfl’ or ‘-ll’ if a scanner that defines both main and yywrap
550 itself still needs something else from that library. On the other
551 hand, if it is ‘yywrap’, AC_PROG_LEX will fail (setting LEX to ‘:’
552 and LEXLIB to nothing) if it can’t find a library that defines yywrap.
554 In the absence of arguments, AC_PROG_LEX’s behavior is bug-compatible
555 with 2.69, which did neither of the above things (see the manual for
556 details). This mode is deprecated.
558 We encourage all programs that use AC_PROG_LEX to use the new
559 ‘noyywrap’ mode, and to define yywrap themselves, or use %noyywrap.
560 The yywrap function in lib(f)l is trivial, and self-contained
561 scanners are easier to work with.
563 ** Obsolete features and new warnings
565 *** Use of the long-deprecated name ‘configure.in’ for the autoconf
566 input file now elicits a warning in the “obsolete” category.
568 *** Use of the undocumented internal shell variables $as_echo and
569 $as_echo_n now elicits a warning in the “obsolete” category.
570 The macros AS_ECHO and AS_ECHO_N should be used instead.
572 *** autoconf will now issue warnings (in the “syntax” category)
573 if the input file is missing a call to AC_INIT and/or AC_OUTPUT.
575 *** autoconf will now issue warnings (in the “syntax” category)
576 for a non-literal URL argument to AC_INIT, and for a TARNAME
577 argument to AC_INIT which is either non-literal or contains
578 characters that should not be used in file names (e.g. ‘*’).
580 *** AC_PROG_CC_STDC, AC_PROG_CC_C89, AC_PROG_CC_C99 are now obsolete.
582 Applications should use AC_PROG_CC.
584 *** AC_HEADER_STDC and AC_HEADER_TIME are now stubs.
586 They still define the C preprocessor macros STDC_HEADERS and
587 TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME, respectively, but they no longer check for the
588 ancient, non-ISO-C90 compliant systems where formerly those macros
589 would not be defined. Autoupdate will remove them.
591 These macros were already labeled obsolete in the manual.
593 *** AC_DIAGNOSE, AC_FATAL, AC_WARNING, and _AC_COMPUTE_INT are now
594 replaced with modern equivalents by autoupdate.
596 These macros were already labeled obsolete in the manual.
598 *** AC_CONFIG_HEADER is now diagnosed as obsolete, and replaced with
599 AC_CONFIG_HEADERS by autoupdate.
601 This macro has been considered obsolete for many years and was not
604 *** The macro AC_OBSOLETE is obsolete.
606 Autoupdate will replace it with m4_warn([obsolete], [explanation]).
607 If possible, macros using AC_OBSOLETE should be converted to use
608 AU_DEFUN or AU_ALIAS instead, which enables autoupdate to replace
609 them, but this has to be done by hand and is not always possible.
611 This macro has been considered obsolete for many years, but was not
612 officially declared as such.
614 *** Man pages for config.guess and config.sub are no longer provided.
616 They were moved to the master source tree for config.guess and
621 *** Compatible with current Automake, Libtool, Perl, Texinfo, and shells.
623 All of autoconf’s tools and generated scripts, and the build process
624 and testsuite for autoconf itself, have been tested to work
625 correctly with current versions of Automake, Libtool, Perl, Texinfo,
626 bash, ksh93, zsh, and FreeBSD and NetBSD /bin/sh.
628 Generated configure scripts are expected to work reliably with an
629 even wider variety of shells, including BusyBox sh and various
630 proprietary Unixes’ /bin/sh, as long as they are minimally compliant
631 with the Unix95 shell specification. Notably, support for
632 shell-script functions and the ‘printf’ builtin are required.
634 *** Checks compatible with current language standards and compilers.
636 Many individual macros have been improved to accommodate changes in
637 recent versions of the C and C++ language standards, and new
638 features and quirks of commonly used compilers (both free and
641 *** Improved support for cross compilation.
643 Many individual macros have been improved to produce more accurate
644 results when cross-compiling.
646 *** Improved robustness against unusual build environments.
648 Many bugs have been fixed where generated configure scripts would
649 fail catastrophically under unusual conditions, such as stdout being
650 closed, or $TMPDIR not being an absolute path, or the root directory
651 being mentioned in $PATH.
653 *** AC_CHECK_FUNCS_ONCE and AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE now support multiple
654 programming languages. They no longer perform all checks in the
655 language active upon the first use of the macro.
657 *** AC_CHECK_DECL and AC_CHECK_DECLS will now detect missing declarations for
658 library functions that are also Clang compiler builtins.
660 *** AC_PATH_X and AC_PATH_XTRA don’t search for X11 when cross-compiling.
662 Libraries and headers found by running xmkmf or searching /usr/X11,
663 /usr/X11R7, etc. are likely to belong to a native X11 installation
664 for the build machine and to be inappropriate for cross compilation.
666 To cross-compile programs that require X11, we recommend putting the
667 headers and libraries for the host system in your cross-compiler’s
668 default search paths. Alternatively, use configure’s --x-includes
669 and --x-libraries command line options to tell it where they are.
671 *** AS_IF’s if-false argument may be empty after macro expansion.
673 This long-standing limitation broke configure scripts that used
674 macros in this position that emitted shell code in 2.69 but no
675 longer do, so we have lifted it.
677 *** AC_HEADER_MAJOR detects the location of the major, minor, and
678 makedev macros correctly under glibc 2.25 and later.
680 *** AC_FC_LINE_LENGTH now documents the maximum portable length of
681 “unlimited” Fortran source code lines to be 250 columns, not 254.
683 *** AC_INIT and AS_INIT no longer embed (part of) the path to the
684 source directory in generated files.
686 We believe this was the only case where generated file contents
687 could change depending on the environment outside the source tree
688 itself. If you find any other cases please report them as bugs.
690 *** config.log properly escapes arguments in the header comment.
692 *** config.status --config output is now quoted in a more readable fashion.
694 ** Autotest enhancements
696 *** Autotest provides a new macro AT_DATA_UNQUOTED, similar to AT_DATA
697 but processing variable substitutions, command substitutions and
698 backslashes in the contents argument.
700 *** AC_CONFIG_TESTDIR will automatically pass EXEEXT to a testsuite (via
703 *** AT_TESTED arguments can use variable or command substitutions, including
704 in particular $EXEEXT
706 *** New macros AT_PREPARE_TESTS, AT_PREPARE_EACH_TEST, and AT_TEST_HELPER_FN.
708 These provide an official way to define testsuite-specific
709 initialization code and shell functions.
711 * Noteworthy changes in release 2.69 (2012-04-24) [stable]
713 ** Autoconf now requires perl 5.6 or better (but generated configure
714 scripts continue to run without perl).
716 * Noteworthy changes in release 2.68b (2012-03-01) [beta]
717 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.68.*.
719 ** Autoconf-generated configure scripts now unconditionally re-execute
720 themselves with $CONFIG_SHELL, if that's set in the environment.
722 ** The texinfo documentation no longer specifies "front-cover" or
723 "back-cover" texts, so that it may now be included in Debian's
726 ** Support for the Go programming language has been added. The new macro
727 AC_LANG_GO sets variables GOC and GOFLAGS.
729 ** AS_LITERAL_IF again treats '=' as a literal. Regression introduced in
732 ** The macro AS_EXECUTABLE_P, present since 2.50, is now documented.
736 - AC_PROG_LN_S and AS_LN_S now fall back on 'cp -pR' (not 'cp -p') if 'ln -s'
737 does not work. This works better for symlinks to directories.
739 - New macro AC_HEADER_CHECK_STDBOOL.
741 - New and updated macros for Fortran support:
743 AC_FC_CHECK_BOUNDS to enable array bounds checking
744 AC_F77_IMPLICIT_NONE and AC_FC_IMPLICIT_NONE to disable implicit integer
745 AC_FC_MODULE_EXTENSION to compute the Fortran 90 module name extension
746 AC_FC_MODULE_FLAG for the Fortran 90 module search path flag
747 AC_FC_MODULE_OUTPUT_FLAG for the Fortran 90 module output directory flag
748 AC_FC_PP_SRCEXT for preprocessed Fortran source files extensions
749 AC_FC_PP_DEFINE for the Fortran preprocessor define flag
751 * Noteworthy changes in release 2.68 (2010-09-22) [stable]
752 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.67.*.
754 ** AC_MSG_ERROR (and AS_ERROR) can once again be followed immediately by
755 'dnl'. Regression introduced in 2.66.
757 ** AC_INIT again allows URLs with '?' for its BUG-REPORT argument.
758 Regression introduced in 2.66.
760 ** AC_REPLACE_FUNCS again allows a non-literal argument, such as a shell
761 variable that expands to a list of functions to check. Regression
764 ** AT_BANNER() with empty argument will cause visual separation from previous
767 ** The macros AC_PREPROC_IFELSE, AC_COMPILE_IFELSE, AC_LINK_IFELSE, and
768 AC_RUN_IFELSE now warn if the first argument failed to use
769 AC_LANG_SOURCE or AC_LANG_PROGRAM to generate the conftest file
770 contents. A new macro AC_LANG_DEFINES_PROVIDED exists if you have
771 a compelling reason why you cannot use AC_LANG_SOURCE but must
774 ** The macro m4_define_default is now documented.
776 ** Symlinked config.cache files are supported; configure now tries to
777 update non-symlinked cache files atomically, so that concurrent configure
778 runs do not leave behind broken cache files. It is still unspecified
779 which subset or union of results is cached though.
781 ** Autotest testsuites should not contain long text lines any more, and be
782 portable even when very many test groups are used.
784 ** AT_CHECK semantics with respect to the Autotest variable $at_status and
785 shell execution environment of the arguments are documented now.
787 ** AC_FC_LIBRARY_LDFLAGS now tolerates output from newer gfortran.
789 ** Newly obsolete macros
790 The following macros have been marked obsolete. New programs
791 should use the corresponding Gnulib modules. Gnulib not only
792 detects a larger set of portability problems with these functions,
793 but also provides complete workarounds.
795 AC_FUNC_ERROR_AT_LINE AC_FUNC_LSTAT_FOLLOWS_SLASHED_SYMLINK
796 AC_FUNC_MKTIME AC_FUNC_STRTOD
799 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.67 (2010-07-21) [stable]
800 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.66.*.
802 ** AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS with more than one subdirectory at a time works again.
803 Regression introduced in 2.66.
805 ** AC_CHECK_SIZEOF of a pointer type works again. Regression introduced in
808 ** New macro AC_FC_LINE_LENGTH to accept long Fortran source code lines.
810 ** AC_PREPROC_IFELSE now keeps the preprocessed output in the conftest.i
811 file for inspection by the commands in the ACTION-IF-TRUE argument.
813 ** AC_INIT again allows parentheses and other characters that are literal
814 in single- or double-quoted strings, and in quoted and unquoted
815 here-documents, for its PACKAGE and VERSION arguments. Regression
818 ** autoreconf passes warning flags to new enough versions of aclocal.
820 ** Running an Autotest testsuite in parallel mode no longer triggers a
821 race condition that could cause the testsuite run to end early,
822 fixing a sporadic failure in autoconf's own testsuite. Bug present
823 since introduction of parallel tests in 2.63b.
826 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.66 (2010-07-02) [stable]
827 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.65.*.
829 ** AC_FUNC_MMAP works in C++ mode again. Regression introduced in 2.65.
831 ** Use of m4_divert without a named diversion now issues a syntax warning,
832 since it is seldom right to change diversions behind autoconf's back.
834 ** The macros AC_TYPE_INT8_T, AC_TYPE_INT16_T, AC_TYPE_INT32_T, and
835 AC_TYPE_INT64_T work again. Regression introduced in 2.65.
837 ** AC_PROG_INSTALL correctly uses 'shtool' again. Regression introduced
840 ** Autoconf should work on EBCDIC hosts.
842 ** AC_CHECK_DECL and AC_CHECK_DECLS accept optional function argument types
843 for overloaded C++ functions.
845 ** AS_SET_CATFILE accepts nonliterals in its variable name argument now.
847 ** Autotest testsuites accept an option --recheck to rerun tests that
848 failed or passed unexpectedly during the last non-debug testsuite run.
850 ** AC_ARG_ENABLE and AC_ARG_WITH now also accept '+' signs in '--enable-*'
851 and '--with-*' arguments, converting them to underscores for the variable
854 ** In configure scripts, loading CONFIG_SITE no longer searches PATH,
855 and problems in loading the configuration site files are diagnosed.
857 ** Autotest testsuites may optionally provide colored test results.
859 ** The previously undocumented Autotest macros AT_ARG_OPTION and
860 AT_ARG_OPTION_ARG have seen bug fixes and are documented now.
861 AT_ARG_OPTION has been changed in that the negative of a long option
862 --OPTION is now --no-OPTION rather than --noOPTION.
864 ** The macro AS_LITERAL_IF is slightly more conservative; text
865 containing shell quotes are no longer treated as literals.
866 Furthermore, a new macro, AS_LITERAL_WORD_IF, adds an additional
867 level of checking that no whitespace occurs in literals.
869 ** The macros AS_TR_SH and AS_TR_CPP no longer expand their results.
871 ** The following macros are now documented:
874 ** New macro AC_FC_FIXEDFORM to accept fixed-form Fortran.
877 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.65 (2009-11-21) [stable]
878 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.64.*.
880 ** Autoconf is now licensed under the General Public License version 3
881 or later (GPLv3+). As with earlier versions, the license includes
882 an exception clause so that you may release a configure script
883 generated by autoconf under the license of your own program.
885 ** New macros to support Objective C++.
886 AC_PROG_OBJCXX AC_PROG_OBJCXXCPP
888 ** The following undocumented autoconf macros, removed in Autoconf 2.64,
889 have been reinstated:
892 These macros are present only for backwards compatibility purposes.
894 ** The macro AC_LANG_COMPILER no longer fails on embedded systems that
895 lack fopen in the C library, such as AVR or RTEMS (regression
898 ** The AC_FC_FREEFORM macro no longer suffers from a whitespace bug that
899 made it fail with some Fortran compilers (regression introduced in
902 ** The AC_TYPE_UINT64_T and AC_TYPE_INT64_T macros have been fixed to no
903 longer mistakenly select a 32-bit type on some compilers (bug present
904 since macros were introduced in 2.59c).
906 ** The AC_FUNC_MMAP macro has been fixed to be portable to systems like
907 Cygwin (bug present since macro was introduced in 2.0).
909 ** The following documented autotest macros are new:
912 ** The following m4sugar macros now quote their expansion:
913 m4_toupper m4_tolower
915 ** The following m4sugar macros are new:
918 ** The m4sugar macro m4_text_wrap now copes with embedded quoting without
919 requiring quadrigraphs. For uses like AC_ARG_VAR([a], [[b c]]),
920 this gives the intuitive behavior of "[b c]" in the output (2.63
921 gave the output of "[b], [c]", and 2.64 encountered a failure).
923 ** The '$tmp' temporary directory used in config.status is documented for
926 ** config.status now provides a --config option to produce the configuration.
928 ** Many cache variables used by Autoconf's macros are now documented.
930 ** Configure scripts work better on DJGPP by avoiding a bug present in
931 the DJGPP port of bash 2.04 in handling 'return' in a shell
932 function (regression introduced in 2.64).
934 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.64 (2009-07-26) [stable]
935 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.63b.*.
937 ** Autoconf now requires GNU M4 1.4.6 or later. Earlier versions of M4
938 have a bug in regular expression handling that interferes with some
939 of the speedups provided since Autoconf 2.63. GNU M4 1.4.13 or
940 later is recommended.
942 ** AS_IF and AS_CASE have been taught to avoid syntax errors even when
943 given arguments that expand to just whitespace.
945 ** The following documented autoconf macros are new:
946 AC_ERLANG_SUBST_ERTS_VER
948 ** The autoheader tool now understands m4 macro arguments passed to
949 AC_DEFINE and AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED.
951 ** Ensure AT_CHECK can support commands that include a # given with
952 proper m4 quoting. For shell comments, this is a new feature; for
953 non-shell comments, this fixes a regression introduced in 2.63b.
954 Additionally, AT_CHECK correctly supplies shell escapes for
955 metacharacters occurring in m4 macro expansions within the expected
956 stdout and stderr parameters.
958 ** The macro AT_CHECK now understands the concept of hard failure. If
959 a test exits with an unexpected status 99, cleanup actions for the
960 test are inhibited and the test is treated as a failure regardless
961 of AT_XFAIL_IF. It also understands the new directives
962 ignore-nolog, stdout-nolog, and stderr-nolog.
964 ** The following documented autotest macros are new:
965 AT_CHECK_UNQUOTED AT_FAIL_IF AT_SKIP_IF
967 ** The following documented m4sugar macros are new:
968 m4_argn m4_copy_force m4_default_nblank m4_default_nblank_quoted
969 m4_ifblank m4_ifnblank m4_rename_force
971 ** The autoconf testsuite now exercises all Erlang macros.
973 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.63b (2009-03-31) [beta]
974 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.63.*.
976 ** The manual is now shipped under the terms of the GNU FDL 1.3.
978 ** AC_REQUIRE now detects the case of an outer macro which first expands
979 then later indirectly requires the same inner macro. Previously,
980 this case led to silent out-of-order expansion (bug present since
981 2.50); it now issues a syntax warning, and duplicates the expansion
982 of the inner macro to guarantee dependencies have been met. See
983 the manual for advice on how to refactor macros in order to avoid
984 the bug in earlier autoconf versions and avoid increased script
985 size in the current version.
987 ** AC_DEFUN_ONCE has improved semantics. Previously, a macro declared
988 with AC_DEFUN_ONCE warned on a second invocation; and out-of-order
989 expansion was still possible. Now, dependencies are guaranteed,
990 and subsequent invocations are a silent no-op. This makes
991 AC_DEFUN_ONCE an ideal macro for silencing AC_REQUIRE warnings.
993 ** The following macros are now defined with AC_DEFUN_ONCE. This means
994 a subtle change in semantics; previously, an AC_DEFUN macro could
995 expand one of these macros multiple times or surround the macro
996 inside shell conditional text to bypass the effects of these
997 macros, but now the macro will expand exactly once, and prior to
998 the start of any enclosing AC_DEFUN macro:
999 AC_CANONICAL_BUILD AC_CANONICAL_HOST AC_CANONICAL_TARGET
1000 AC_HEADER_ASSERT AC_PROG_INSTALL AC_PROG_MKDIR_P
1001 AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS
1003 ** AC_LANG_ERLANG works once again (regression introduced in 2.61a).
1005 ** AC_HEADER_ASSERT is fixed so that './configure --enable-assert' no
1006 longer mistakenly disables assertions.
1008 ** AC_INIT now takes an optional fifth parameter that can be used to
1009 set AC_PACKAGE_URL, a URL for the package's home page; the URL is
1010 used in 'configure --help' and is also available via AC_DEFINE.
1012 ** Autotest testsuites accept an option --jobs[=N] for parallel testing.
1013 This feature is still in testing, and may not work on every
1014 platform, help in improving it would be appreciated.
1016 ** Autotest testsuites do not attempt to write startup error messages
1017 to the log file before that is opened (regression introduced in 2.63).
1019 ** Configure scripts now use shell functions. This feature leads to
1020 smaller configure files and faster execution.
1022 ** Present But Cannot Be Compiled: Autoconf will now proceed with
1023 the compiler's result if a header is present but cannot be compiled.
1024 The warning is still printed, and you should really fix it by
1025 providing a fourth parameter to AC_CHECK_HEADER/AC_CHECK_HEADERS.
1027 ** Autoreconf added aclocal to the set of programs affected by the
1028 'autoreconf -I dir' option.
1030 ** The following documented m4sugar macros are new:
1031 m4_chomp m4_chomp_all m4_cleardivert m4_curry m4_default_quoted
1032 m4_esyscmd_s m4_map_args m4_map_args_pair m4_map_args_sep
1033 m4_map_args_w m4_set_map m4_set_map_sep m4_stack_foreach
1034 m4_stack_foreach_lifo m4_stack_foreach_sep
1035 m4_stack_foreach_sep_lifo
1037 ** The following m4sugar macros are documented now, but in some cases
1038 with slightly different semantics than what the previous
1039 undocumented version had:
1040 m4_copy m4_dumpdefs m4_rename m4_version_prereq
1042 ** The m4sugar macro m4_expand has been taught to handle unterminated
1043 comments and shell case statements. As a result, it is used
1044 internally in more places, such as AC_DEFINE and AT_CHECK. Most
1045 uses of AC_DEFINE and AT_CHECK should not behave any differently;
1046 however, it may be necessary to add double-quoting around
1047 unbalanced '(' where single-quoting used to be sufficient.
1049 ** The following documented m4sh macros are new:
1050 AS_INIT_GENERATED AS_LINENO_PREPARE AS_ME_PREPARE AS_SET_STATUS
1051 AS_VAR_APPEND AS_VAR_ARITH AS_VAR_COPY
1053 ** The following m4sh macros are documented now, but in some cases
1054 with slightly different semantics than what the previous
1055 undocumented version had:
1056 AS_ECHO AS_ECHO_N AS_ESCAPE AS_EXIT AS_LITERAL_IF AS_UNSET
1057 AS_VAR_IF AS_VAR_POPDEF AS_VAR_PUSHDEF AS_VAR_SET AS_VAR_SET_IF
1058 AS_VAR_TEST_SET AS_VERSION_COMPARE
1060 ** The m4sh macros AS_IF and AS_CASE can now be used in shell lists.
1061 The responsibility for supplying a trailing newline now belongs to
1062 the call site, but since most users did not add dnl, this generally
1063 results in fewer empty lines in configure.
1066 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.63 (2008-09-09) [stable]
1067 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.62.*.
1069 ** AC_C_BIGENDIAN does not mistakenly report "universal" for some
1070 bigendian hosts, a regression introduced with universal binary
1073 ** AC_PATH_X now includes /lib64 and /usr/lib64 in its list of default
1074 library directories.
1076 ** AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS no longer conflicts with an external
1077 AC_DEFINE([__EXTENSIONS__]). This fixes a regression introduced in
1078 2.62 when using macros such as AC_AIX that were made obsolete in
1079 favor of the more portable AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS.
1081 ** AC_CHECK_TARGET_TOOLS is usable in the non-cross-compile case.
1083 ** Newly obsolete macros
1084 The following macro has been marked obsolete, since current porting
1085 targets can safely assume C89 semantics that signal handlers return
1086 void. We have no current plans to remove the macro.
1090 ** The macros m4_map and m4_map_sep now ignore any list elements
1091 consisting of just empty quotes, and m4_map_sep now expands its
1092 separator. This fixes a regression in 2.62 when these macros were
1093 first documented, for the sake of clients expecting the semantics
1094 that these macros had prior to that time. The new macros m4_mapall
1095 and m4_mapall_sep, along with extra quoting of the separator, can
1096 be used to get the semantics that m4_map_sep had in 2.62.
1098 ** Clients of m4_expand, such as AS_HELP_STRING and AT_SETUP, can now
1099 handle properly quoted but otherwise unbalanced parentheses (for
1100 some macros, this fixes a regression in 2.62).
1102 ** Two new quadrigraphs have been introduced: @{:@ for (, and @:}@ for ),
1103 allowing the output of unbalanced parentheses in more contexts.
1105 ** The following m4sugar macros are new:
1106 m4_cleardivert m4_joinall m4_mapall m4_mapall_sep m4_reverse
1107 m4_set_add m4_set_add_all m4_set_contains m4_set_contents
1108 m4_set_delete m4_set_difference m4_set_dump m4_set_empty
1109 m4_set_foreach m4_set_intersection m4_set_list m4_set_listc
1110 m4_set_remove m4_set_size m4_set_union
1112 ** The following m4sugar macros now accept multiple arguments, as is the
1113 case with underlying m4:
1114 m4_defn m4_popdef m4_undefine
1116 ** The following m4sugar macros now guarantee linear scaling; they
1117 previously had linear scaling with m4 1.6 but quadratic scaling
1118 when using m4 1.4.x. All macros built on top of these also gain
1119 the scaling improvements.
1120 m4_bmatch m4_bpatsubsts m4_case m4_cond m4_do m4_dquote_elt
1121 m4_foreach m4_join m4_list_cmp m4_map m4_map_sep m4_max
1124 ** AT_KEYWORDS once again performs expansion on its argument, such that
1125 AT_KEYWORDS([m4_if([$1], [], [default])]) no longer complains about
1126 the possibly unexpanded m4_if [regression introduced in 2.62].
1128 ** Config header templates '#undef UNDEFINED /* comment */' do not lead to
1129 nested comments any more; regression introduced in 2.62.
1132 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.62 (2008-04-05) [stable]
1133 Released by Eric Blake, based on git versions 2.61a.*.
1135 ** Many optimizations have been applied to make overall execution faster.
1137 ** Autotest now makes use of shell functions.
1139 ** config.status now uses awk instead of sed also for config headers.
1141 - As a side effect, AC_DEFINE and AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED now handle multi-line
1142 values, i.e., backslash-newline combinations are handled correctly.
1143 Further, for config headers, the total size of values is not limited by
1144 the POSIX length limit of text lines any more, only each single line.
1146 ** New config variable 'top_build_prefix'.
1148 ** New Autoconf macros:
1149 AC_AUTOCONF_VERSION AC_OPENMP AC_PATH_PROGS_FEATURE_CHECK
1151 ** AC_C_BIGENDIAN now supports universal binaries a la Mac OS X.
1153 ** AC_C_RESTRICT now prefers to #define 'restrict' to a variant spelling
1154 like '__restrict' if the variant spelling is available, as this is
1155 more likely to work when mixing C and C++ code.
1157 ** AC_CHECK_ALIGNOF's type argument T is now documented better: it must
1158 be a string of tokens such that "T y;" is a valid member declaration
1161 ** AC_CHECK_SIZEOF now accepts objects as well as types: the general rule
1162 is that sizeof (X) works, then AC_CHECK_SIZEOF (X) should work.
1164 ** AC_CHECK_TYPE and AC_CHECK_TYPES now work on any C type-name; formerly,
1165 they did not work for function types. In C++, they now work on any
1166 type-id that can be the operand of sizeof; this is similar to C,
1167 except it excludes anonymous struct and union types. Formerly,
1168 some (but not all) C++ types involving anonymous struct and union
1169 were accepted, though this was not documented.
1171 ** AC_CONFIG_LINKS now prefers to link against files in the build tree
1172 if found, and it works to link against a file of the same name in
1173 the source tree, even if both trees coincide.
1175 ** AC_INIT no longer alters $@; regression introduced in 2.60.
1177 ** AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS now defines _ALL_SOURCE for Interix platforms.
1179 ** AS_HELP_STRING no longer underquotes its first argument; it also handles
1180 the case where the first argument contains single-quoted commas.
1181 For example, "AS_HELP_STRING([-a, [--arg[=foo]]], [bar])" produces:
1182 " -a, --arg[=foo] bar"
1183 Additionally, the macro now takes two additional arguments,
1184 indent-column and wrap-column; these should not normally be needed,
1185 but can be used to fine-tune how the output text is wrapped.
1187 ** AC_PROG_INSTALL now requires an install program that can install multiple
1188 files into a target directory.
1190 ** The command 'autoconf -' now correctly processes a file from stdin.
1192 ** 'autoreconf -m' now honors $MAKE.
1194 ** For all of the directory arguments for 'configure', such as '--prefix'
1195 or '--bindir', trailing slashes are stripped. As an example, if
1196 tab completion in the user's shell appends trailing slashes, the
1197 command './configure --prefix=/usr/' will still result in an
1198 expanded libdir value of /usr/lib, not /usr//lib.
1200 ** 'configure --help=recursive' now works in read-only trees and from
1201 unconfigured build trees.
1203 ** If precious variables differ only in whitespace, then the cache consistency
1204 check warns instead of fails, and reuses the old value.
1206 ** AT_BANNER is now documented.
1208 ** AT_SETUP now handles macro expansions properly when calculating line
1211 ** Autotest now determines $srcdir correctly.
1213 ** Testsuites built by autotest now accept a -C/--directory=DIR option
1214 to adjust the working directory prior to creating files.
1216 ** Autoconf now requires GNU M4 1.4.5 or later. Earlier versions of M4 have
1217 a bug in macro tracing that interferes with the interaction between
1218 Autoconf and Automake. GNU M4 1.4.11 or later is recommended. The
1219 configure search for a working M4 is improved.
1221 ** For portability with the eventual M4 2.0, macros should no longer use
1222 anything larger than $9 to refer to arguments.
1224 ** Documentation for m4sugar is improved.
1226 - The following macros were previously available as undocumented
1227 interfaces; the macros are now documented as stable interfaces.
1229 __oline__ m4_assert m4_bmatch m4_bpatsubsts m4_car m4_case
1230 m4_cdr m4_default m4_divert_once m4_divert_pop m4_divert_push
1231 m4_divert_text m4_do m4_errprintn m4_fatal m4_flatten
1232 m4_ifndef m4_ifset m4_ifval m4_ifvaln m4_location
1233 m4_n m4_shiftn m4_strip m4_warn
1235 - The following macros were previously available as undocumented
1236 interfaces, but had bug fixes or semantic changes as part of this
1237 release. Packages that relied on the undocumented behavior
1238 should be analyzed to make sure they will still work with the
1239 new documented behavior.
1241 m4_cmp m4_list_cmp m4_join m4_map m4_map_sep m4_sign
1242 m4_text_box m4_text_wrap m4_version_compare
1244 - The m4_wrap macro used to have unspecified order, but now
1245 guarantees FIFO order. m4_wrap_lifo was added to guarantee LIFO
1248 - Packages using the undocumented m4sugar macro m4_PACKAGE_VERSION
1249 should consider using the new AC_AUTOCONF_VERSION instead.
1251 - m4sugar macros that are not documented in the manual are still
1252 deemed experimental, and should not be used outside of Autoconf.
1254 ** The m4sugar macros m4_append and m4_append_uniq, first documented in
1255 2.60, have been fixed to treat both the string and the separator
1256 arguments consistently with regards to quoting. Prior to this fix,
1257 m4_append_uniq could mistakenly duplicate entries if the expansion
1258 of the separator resulted in a different string (for example, if it
1259 contained quotes, a comma, or a macro name). However, it means
1260 that programs previously using
1261 m4_append([name], [string], [[, ]])
1262 are now using a four-character separator instead of the intended
1263 comma and space. If you need portability to earlier versions of
1264 Autoconf, you can insert the following snippet after AC_INIT but
1265 before any other macro expansions, to enforce the new semantics:
1266 m4_pushdef([m4_append], [m4_define([$1],
1267 m4_ifdef([$1], [m4_defn([$1])[$3]])[$2])])
1268 Additionally, m4_append_uniq now takes optional parameters that can
1269 be used to take action depending on whether anything was appended,
1270 and warns if a non-empty separator occurs within the string being
1271 appended, since that can lead to duplicates.
1273 ** The following m4sugar macros are new:
1274 m4_append_uniq_w m4_apply m4_combine m4_cond m4_count
1275 m4_dquote_elt m4_echo m4_expand m4_ignore m4_make_list m4_max
1276 m4_min m4_newline m4_shift2 m4_shift3 m4_unquote m4_wrap_lifo
1278 ** Warnings are now generated by default when an installer invokes
1279 'configure' with an unknown --enable-* or --with-* option.
1280 These warnings can be disabled with the new AC_DISABLE_OPTION_CHECKING
1281 macro, or by invoking 'configure' with --disable-option-checking.
1283 ** Existing obsolete macros
1284 The documentation for the following macros is adjusted to make it
1285 more clear that they have previously been marked obsolete, as their
1286 functionality can be accomplished by other macros. We have no
1287 current plans to remove them from Autoconf.
1289 AC_ENABLE AC_STRUCT_ST_BLKSIZE AC_STRUCT_ST_RDEV AC_WITH
1291 ** Newly obsolete macros
1292 The following macros have been marked obsolete, as they only
1293 perform a subset of AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS. We have no current
1294 plans to remove them.
1296 AC_AIX AC_GNU_SOURCE AC_ISC_POSIX AC_MINIX
1298 ** AC_C_LONG_DOUBLE is obsolescent.
1299 The documentation now says that AC_C_LONG_DOUBLE is obsolescent: it
1300 tests for problems that are so old that it is no longer of
1301 practical importance on current systems. New programs need not use
1302 AC_C_LONG_DOUBLE. We have no current plans to remove it.
1304 ** AC_DIAGNOSE, AC_WARNING, and AC_FATAL are obsolescent.
1305 The documentation now favors the use of M4sugar macros m4_warn and
1306 m4_fatal, since the naming makes it more obvious that the
1307 diagnostics are associated with M4 expansion (ie. when running
1308 'autoconf'), and offers less confusion with the AC_MSG_ERROR,
1309 AC_MSG_FAILURE, and AC_MSG_WARN macros which manage diagnostics
1310 when running 'configure'. We have no current plans to remove these
1314 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.61a (2006-12-11)
1316 ** AC_FUNC_FSEEKO was broken in 2.61; it didn't make fseeko and ftello visible
1317 on many platforms. This has been fixed.
1319 ** AC_FUNC_SETVBUF_REVERSED is now obsolete. It is still defined for backward
1320 compatibility but it does nothing. The macro was already
1321 obsolescent, as the last systems to have the problem were those
1322 based on SVR2, which became obsolete in 1987. The macro had bugs
1323 on some modern systems and could no longer be maintained reliably
1324 due to lack of ancient systems to test it on.
1326 ** config.status now uses awk instead of sed for most substitutions, for speed.
1328 - As a side effect multi-line values of substituted variables no
1329 longer have a small limit in total size, though for portability
1330 each line should not exceed the POSIX length limit for text lines.
1332 - It is now documented that Makefile.in should not contain
1333 overlapping variable occurrences, e.g., @VAR1@VAR2@.
1334 Autoconf's behavior was always iffy in such cases, and the
1335 awk implementation has changed the behavior.
1337 ** Many uses of 'echo' have been rewritten so that Autoconf-generated
1338 scripts have fewer problems with strings or file names containing
1339 embedded special characters such as backslash or leading "-". This
1340 was implemented by using 'printf '%s\n' "$foo"' instead of 'echo
1341 "$foo"' when printf works. Due to the implementation technique
1342 used, Autoconf-generated scripts now run considerably more slowly
1343 on ancient implementations lacking printf. However, this should
1344 not be a problem, since Autoconf-generated scripts in practice
1345 invariably find a more-modern shell these days.
1348 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.61 (2006-11-17)
1350 ** New macros AC_C_FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER, AC_C_VARARRAYS.
1352 ** AC_ARG_ENABLE and AC_ARG_WITH now allow '.' in feature and package names.
1355 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.60b (2006-10-22)
1358 Autoconf-generated shell scripts no longer export BIN_SH, due to
1359 configuration hassles with this. Installers who need BIN_SH in
1360 their environment should set it before invoking 'configure' and
1361 'make'. As far as we know, this affects only Unixware installations.
1363 ** Obsolescent macros
1364 The documentation now says that the following macros are obsolescent,
1365 as they are superseded by Gnulib:
1367 AC_FUNC_FNMATCH AC_FUNC_FNMATCH_GNU AC_FUNC_GETLOADAVG
1370 New programs should use the Gnulib counterparts of these macros.
1371 We have no current plans to remove them from Autoconf.
1373 ** AC_COMPUTE_INT no longer caches or reports results.
1375 ** AC_CHECK_DECL now also works with aggregate objects.
1377 ** AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS now defines _TANDEM_SOURCE for NonStop platforms.
1379 ** GNU M4 1.4.7 or later is now recommended.
1382 New M4sugar macro, which is more secure than the POSIX M4 maketemp.
1385 Now an alias for m4_mkstemp.
1387 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.60a (2006-08-25)
1389 ** GNU M4 1.4.6 or later is now recommended.
1391 ** The check for C99 now tests for varargs macros, as documented.
1392 It also tests that the preprocessor supports 64-bit integers.
1394 ** Autoconf now uses constructs like "#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H" rather than
1395 "#if HAVE_STDLIB_H", so that it now works with "gcc -Wundef -Werror".
1397 ** The functionality of the undocumented _AC_COMPUTE_INT is now provided
1398 by a public and documented macro, AC_COMPUTE_INT. The parameters to the
1399 two macros are different, so autoupdate will not change the old private name
1400 to the new one. _AC_COMPUTE_INT may be removed in a future release.
1402 ** AC_TYPE_LONG_LONG_INT and AC_TYPE_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG_INT now require
1403 that long long types be at least 64 bits wide, as C99 and tradition
1404 requires. Formerly, they accepted implementations of any width.
1407 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.60
1409 Released 2006-06-23, by Ralf Wildenhues.
1411 ** Autoconf no longer depends on whether m4wrap is FIFO (as Posix requires)
1412 or LIFO (as in GNU M4 1.4.x). GNU M4 2.0 is expected to conform to Posix
1413 here, so m4wrap/m4_wrap users should no longer depend on LIFO behavior.
1415 ** Provide a way to turn off warnings about the changed directory variables.
1417 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.59d
1419 Released 2006-06-05, by Ralf Wildenhues.
1421 ** GNU make now recommended for VPATH builds
1422 INSTALL now suggests VPATH builds (e.g., "sh ../srcdir/configure")
1423 only if you use GNU make. In practice, other 'make' implementations
1424 have too many subtle incompatibilities in their support for VPATH.
1425 Many packages (including Autoconf itself) are portable to other
1426 'make' implementations, but some packages are not, and recommending
1427 GNU make keeps the installation instructions simpler.
1429 ** Even more safety checks for the new Directory variables:
1430 Warn about suspicious '${datarootdir}' found in config files output.
1432 ** AC_TRY_COMMAND, AC_TRY_EVAL, ac_config_guess, ac_config_sub, ac_configure
1433 These never-documented macros and variables have been marked with
1434 comments saying that they may be removed in a future release,
1435 because their use can lead to unintended code being executed.
1436 If you need functionality that only these macros or variables
1437 currently supply, please write bug-autoconf@gnu.org.
1439 ** AC_SUBST, AC_DEFINE
1440 Literal arguments to these are passed to m4_pattern_allow now.
1443 Passing 'ac_cv_prog_cc_stdc=no' to 'configure' now sets ac_cv_prog_cc_c99
1444 and ac_cv_prog_cc_c89 to 'no' as well, for backward compatibility with
1445 obsolete K&R tests in the Automake test suite.
1454 Now more robust with special characters in file names, or when
1455 multiple processes create the same directory at the same time.
1457 ** Obsolescent macros
1458 The documentation now says that the following macros are obsolescent:
1459 they test for problems that are so old that they are no longer of
1460 practical importance on current systems.
1462 AC_C_BACKSLASH_A AC_FUNC_MEMCMP AC_HEADER_DIRENT
1463 AC_C_CONST AC_FUNC_SELECT_ARGTYPES AC_HEADER_STAT
1464 AC_C_PROTOTYPES AC_FUNC_SETPGRP AC_HEADER_STDC
1465 AC_C_STRINGIZE AC_FUNC_SETVBUF_REVERSED AC_HEADER_SYS_WAIT
1466 AC_C_VOLATILE AC_FUNC_STAT AC_HEADER_TIME
1467 AC_FUNC_CLOSEDIR_VOID AC_FUNC_STRFTIME AC_ISC_POSIX
1468 AC_FUNC_GETPGRP AC_FUNC_UTIME_NULL AC_PROG_GCC_TRADITIONAL
1469 AC_FUNC_LSTAT AC_FUNC_VPRINTF AC_STRUCT_TM
1471 New programs need not use these macros. We have no current plans to
1475 For compatibility with future Libtool 2.0, autoreconf will invoke
1476 libtoolize with the option '--ltdl' now, if LT_CONFIG_LTDL_DIR is
1479 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.59c
1481 Released 2006-04-12, by Ralf Wildenhues.
1483 ** The configure command now redirects standard input from /dev/null,
1484 to help avoid problems with subsidiary commands that might mistakenly
1485 read standard input. AS_ORIGINAL_STDIN_FD points to the original
1486 standard input before this redirection, if you really want configure to
1487 read from standard input.
1489 ** Directory variables adjusted to recent changes in the GNU Coding Standards.
1490 The following directory variables are new:
1492 datarootdir read-only architecture-independent data root [PREFIX/share]
1493 localedir locale-specific message catalogs [DATAROOTDIR/locale]
1494 docdir documentation root [DATAROOTDIR/doc/PACKAGE]
1495 htmldir html documentation [DOCDIR]
1496 dvidir dvi documentation [DOCDIR]
1497 pdfdir pdf documentation [DOCDIR]
1498 psdir ps documentation [DOCDIR]
1500 The following variables have new default values:
1502 datadir read-only architecture-independent data [DATAROOTDIR]
1503 infodir info documentation [DATAROOTDIR/info]
1504 mandir man documentation [DATAROOTDIR/man]
1506 This means that if you use any of '@datadir@', '@infodir@', or
1507 '@mandir@' in a file, you will have to ensure '${datarootdir}' is
1508 defined in this file. As a temporary measure, if any of those are
1509 found but no mention of 'datarootdir', the substitutions will be
1510 replaced with values that do not contain '${datarootdir}', and a
1511 warning will be issued.
1513 ** @top_builddir@ is now a dir name: it is always nonempty and doesn't have
1514 a trailing slash. Similar change will be made to ac_top_builddir in a
1515 future release; the old style value, which matches (../)*, is (and will
1516 continue to be) available as ac_top_build_prefix.
1519 New macro to check for support of 'typeof' syntax a la GNU C.
1521 ** AC_CHECK_DECLS_ONCE, AC_CHECK_FUNCS_ONCE, AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE
1522 New "once-only" variants of commonly-used macros, to make 'configure'
1523 smaller and faster in common cases.
1526 New macro to check for strtold with C99 semantics.
1529 New macro that lets builder disable assertions at 'configure'-time.
1532 Now checks for X11/Xlib.h and XrmInitialize (X proper) rather than
1533 X11/Intrinsic.h and XtMalloc (Xt).
1535 ** AC_PRESERVE_HELP_ORDER
1536 New macro that causes 'configure' to display help strings for AC_ARG_ENABLE
1537 and AC_ARG_WITH arguments in one region, in the order defined. The default
1538 behavior is to group options of each classes separately.
1540 ** AC_PROG_CC, AC_PROG_CXX
1541 No longer automatically arrange to declare the 'exit' function of C,
1542 when a C++ compiler is used. Standard Autoconf macros no longer use
1543 'exit', so this is no longer an issue for them. If you use C++, and
1544 want to call 'exit', you'll have to arrange for its declaration
1545 yourself. But we now suggest you return from 'main' instead.
1547 ** AC_PROG_CC_C89, AC_PROG_CC_C99
1548 New macros for ISO C99 support. AC_PROG_CC_C89 and AC_PROG_CC_C99
1549 check for ANSI C89 and ISO C99 support respectively.
1552 Has been unobsoleted, and will check if the compiler supports ISO
1553 C99, falling back to ANSI C89 if not. ac_cv_prog_cc_stdc is
1554 retained for backwards compatibility, assuming the value of
1555 ac_cv_prog_cc_c99 or ac_cv_prog_cc_c89 (whichever is valid, in
1558 ** AC_STRUCT_DIRENT_D_INO, AC_STRUCT_DIRENT_D_TYPE
1559 New macros for checking commonly-used members of struct dirent.
1562 The substituted value can now contain newlines.
1565 The substitution now occurs only when @variable@ is on a line by itself,
1566 optionally surrounded by spaces and tabs. The whole line is replaced.
1568 ** AC_TYPE_LONG_DOUBLE, AC_TYPE_LONG_DOUBLE_WIDER
1569 New macros to check for long double, and whether it is wider than double.
1570 The old macro AC_C_TYPE_LONG_DOUBLE has been marked as obsolete;
1571 applications should switch to the new macro.
1573 ** AC_TYPE_INT8_T, AC_TYPE_INT16_T, AC_TYPE_INT32_T, AC_TYPE_INT64_T,
1574 AC_TYPE_INTMAX_T, AC_TYPE_INTPTR_T, AC_TYPE_LONG_LONG_INT, AC_TYPE_SSIZE_T,
1575 AC_TYPE_UINT8_T, AC_TYPE_UINT16_T, AC_TYPE_UINT32_T, AC_TYPE_UINT64_T,
1576 AC_TYPE_UINTMAX_T, AC_TYPE_UINTPTR_T, AC_TYPE_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG_INT
1577 New macros to check for C99 and POSIX types.
1579 ** AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS
1580 New macro to enable extensions to Posix.
1583 New macro which is defined to the name of the first declared config header
1584 or undefined if no config headers have been declared yet.
1587 The macro correctly handles quadrigraphs now.
1589 ** AS_BOURNE_COMPATIBLE, AS_SHELL_SANITIZE, AS_CASE
1590 These macros are new or published now.
1593 New macro for copyright notices in testsuite files.
1595 ** ALLOCA, LIBOBJS, LTLIBOBJS
1596 Object names added to these variables are now prefixed with '${LIBOBJDIR}',
1597 as in '${LIBOBJDIR}alloca.o'. LIBOBJDIR is meant to be defined from
1598 'Makefile.in' in case the object files lie in a different directory.
1599 The LIBOBJDIR feature is experimental.
1602 Supports --no-recursive now.
1604 ** New macros to support Erlang/OTP.
1605 New macros for configuring paths to Erlang tools and libraries:
1606 AC_ERLANG_PATH_ERLC, AC_ERLANG_NEED_ERLC, AC_ERLANG_PATH_ERL,
1607 AC_ERLANG_NEED_ERL, AC_ERLANG_CHECK_LIB, AC_ERLANG_SUBST_ROOT_DIR,
1608 AC_ERLANG_SUBST_LIB_DIR.
1610 New macros for configuring installation of Erlang libraries:
1611 AC_ERLANG_SUBST_INSTALL_LIB_DIR, AC_ERLANG_SUBST_INSTALL_LIB_SUBDIR.
1613 ** The manual now mentions Gnulib more prominently.
1615 ** New macros to support Objective C.
1616 AC_PROG_OBJC, AC_PROG_OBJCPP.
1618 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.59b
1620 Released 2004-08-20, by Paul Eggert.
1623 New macro that computes the default alignment of a type.
1625 ** AC_CHECK_TOOL, AC_PATH_TOOL, AC_CHECK_TOOLS
1626 When cross-compiling, these macros will give a warning if the tool
1627 is not prefixed. In the future, unprefixed cross tools will not
1628 be detected; please consult the info documentation for information
1629 about the reason of this change.
1631 ** AC_CHECK_TARGET_TOOL, AC_PATH_TARGET_TOOL, AC_CHECK_TARGET_TOOLS
1632 New macros that detect programs whose name is prefixed with the
1633 target type, if the build type and target type are different.
1635 ** AC_REQUIRE_AUX_FILE
1636 New trace macro that declares expected auxiliary files.
1639 New macro that tests for a grep program that accepts as a long a line
1642 ** AC_PROG_EGREP, AC_PROG_FGREP
1643 These macros now require AC_PROG_GREP, and try EGREP="$GREP -E" and
1644 FGREP="$GREP -F" respectively if possible, or else run a path search for
1645 a program that accepts as long a line as possible.
1648 New macro that tests for a sed program that truncates as few characters
1651 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.59
1653 Released 2003-11-04, by Akim Demaille
1655 ** ac_abs_builddir etc.
1656 Absolute file names were actually relative in 2.58.
1658 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.58
1660 Released 2003-11-04, by Akim Demaille
1663 core.* files are no longer removed, as they may be valid user files.
1665 ** autoreconf and auxiliary directory
1666 Autoreconf creates the auxiliary directory if needed. This is
1667 especially useful for initial "bootstrapping" of fresh CVS checkouts.
1669 ** AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR
1670 Use this macro to declare the directory for local M4 macros for aclocal.
1673 No longer includes twice the same file in LIBOBJS if invoked
1676 ** AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS
1677 The directory for its first argument is automatically created. For
1680 AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS([src/modules.hh], [...])
1682 $top_builddir/src/ is created if needed.
1684 ** Autotest and local.at
1685 The optional file local.at is always included in Autotest test suites.
1688 The warnings are always issued, including with cached runs.
1689 This became a significant problem since aclocal and automake can
1690 run autoconf behind the scene.
1692 ** autoheader warnings
1693 The warnings of autoheader can be turned off, using --warning.
1694 For instance, -Wno-obsolete disables the complaints about acconfig.h
1695 and other deprecated constructs.
1698 AC_C_RESTRICT, AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT, AC_LANG_ASSERT, AC_LANG_WERROR,
1701 ** AC_DECL_SYS_SIGLIST
1705 Now checks that mktime is the inverse of localtime.
1707 ** Improve DJGPP portability
1708 The Autoconf tools and configure behave better under DJGPP.
1710 ** Present But Cannot Be Compiled
1711 New FAQ section dedicated to the mystic
1713 configure: WARNING: pi.h: present but cannot be compiled
1714 configure: WARNING: pi.h: check for missing prerequisite headers?
1715 configure: WARNING: pi.h: proceeding with the preprocessor's result
1718 ** Concurrent executions of autom4te
1719 autom4te now locks its internal files, which enables concurrent
1720 executions of autom4te, likely to happen if automake, autoconf,
1721 autoheader etc. are run simultaneously.
1724 Use of Libtool 1.5 and higher is encouraged. Compatibility with
1725 Libtool pre-1.4 is not checked.
1728 Testsuites no longer rerun failed tests in verbose mode; instead,
1729 failures are logged while the test is run.
1731 In addition, expected failures can be marked as such.
1733 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.57
1735 Released 2002-12-03 by Paul Eggert.
1737 Bug fixes for problems with AIX linker, with freestanding C compilers,
1738 with GNU M4 limitations, and with obsolete copies of GNU documents.
1740 The Free Documentation License has been upgraded from 1.1 to 1.2.
1742 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.56
1744 Released 2002-11-15 by Akim Demaille.
1746 One packaging problem fixed (config/install-sh was not executable).
1748 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.55
1750 Released 2002-11-14 by Akim Demaille.
1754 Have your configure.ac checked by autoscan ("autoscan").
1755 Try the warning options ("autoreconf -fv -Wall").
1759 - AC_CHECK_HEADER, AC_CHECK_HEADERS
1760 More information on proper use.
1762 - Writing Test Programs
1764 This sections explains how to write good test sources to use with
1765 AC_COMPILE_IFELSE etc. It documents AC_LANG_PROGRAM and so forth.
1767 - AC_FOO_IFELSE vs. AC_TRY_FOO
1769 Explains why Autoconf moves from AC_TRY_COMPILE etc. to
1770 AC_COMPILE_IFELSE and AC_LANG_PROGRAM etc.
1774 - Is more robust to different Gettext installations.
1776 - Produces messages (when --verbose) to be understood by Emacs'
1779 - Supports -W/--warnings.
1782 Once the GNU Build System reinstalled, run './config.status
1783 --recheck && ./config.status && make' if possible.
1787 - Supports --cache, and --no-cache.
1789 - ~/.autom4te.cfg makes it possible to disable the caching mechanism
1790 (autom4te.cache). See 'Customizing autom4te' in the documentation.
1797 Support for the obsoleted options -m, --macrodir, -l, --localdir is
1798 dropped in favor of the safer --include/--prepend-include scheme.
1803 AC_COMPILER_IFELSE, AC_FUNC_MBRTOWC, AC_HEADER_STDBOOL,
1804 AC_LANG_CONFTEST, AC_LANG_SOURCE, AC_LANG_PROGRAM, AC_LANG_CALL,
1805 AC_LANG_FUNC_TRY_LINK, AC_MSG_FAILURE, AC_PREPROC_IFELSE.
1808 Obsoleted macros are kept for Autoconf backward compatibility, but
1809 should be avoided in configure.ac. Running autoupdate is advised.
1810 AC_DECL_SYS_SIGLIST.
1812 - AC_DEFINE/AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED
1814 We have to stop using the old compatibility scheme --that tried to
1815 avoid useless backslashes-- because Libtool 1.4.3 contains a
1817 AC_DEFINE([error_t], [int],
1818 [Define to a type to use for \`error_t' if it is not
1819 otherwise available.])
1821 We have to quote the single quotes and backslashes with \. The old
1822 compatibility scheme saw that ` was backslashed, and therefore did
1823 not quote the single quote... Failure. Hence, Autoconf 2.54 is not
1824 compatible with Libtool. Autoconf 2.55 is, but in some cases might
1825 produce more \ than wanted.
1827 Please, note that in the future the same problem will happen with
1828 AC_MSG_*: use 'autoreconf -f -Wall'.
1832 - Portability of the Autoconf package to Solaris.
1834 - Spurious warnings caused by config.status.
1835 This bug is benign, but painful: on some systems (typically
1836 FreeBSD), warnings such as:
1838 config.status: creating Makefile
1839 mv: Makefile: set owner/group (was: 1357/0): Operation not permitted
1841 could be issued. This is fixed.
1844 Simultaneous executions of config.status are possible again.
1846 - Precious variables accumulation
1848 config.status could stack several copies of the precious variables
1852 ** Plans for later versions
1854 - ./configure <host>
1856 The compatibility hooks with the old scheme will be completely
1857 removed. Please, advice/use '--build', '--host', and '--target'
1860 - AC_CHECK_HEADER, AC_CHECK_HEADERS
1862 The tests will be stricter, please make sure your invocations are
1867 Shell functions will gradually be introduced, probably starting with
1868 Autotest. If you know machines which are in use that you suspect
1869 *not* to support shell functions, please run the test suite of
1870 Autoconf 2.55 on it, and report the results to
1871 bug-autoconf@gnu.org.
1875 Special characters in AC_MSG_* need not be quoted. Currently,
1876 Autoconf has heuristics to decide when a string is escaped, or has
1877 to be escaped. This scheme is fragile, and will be removed; the
1878 only risk is uglified messages. Please, run 'autoreconf -f -Wall'
1879 to find occurrences that will be affected.
1881 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.54
1883 Released 2002-09-13 by Akim Demaille.
1887 - autoreconf no longer changes the version of the gettext/po/intl
1888 support files. It now adds the files the correspond to the
1889 AM_GNU_GETTEXT_VERSION declared in configure.ac.
1891 Warning: It now relies on the 'autopoint' program, which is part
1892 of GNU gettext 0.11.4 and newer.
1894 Please note that you need to have a GNU gettext version that
1895 corresponds at least to the AM_GNU_GETTEXT_VERSION declared
1896 in configure.ac. You can upgrade to newer GNU gettext versions,
1897 though, without needing to change configure.ac.
1899 - The -I DIR or --include=DIR option now appends DIR to the include path
1900 instead of prepending; this is for consistency with other GNU tools.
1901 The new -B DIR or --prepend-include=DIR option has the old behavior.
1906 Now handles all the gory details about LIBOBJS and LTLIBOBJS.
1907 Please, remove lines such as
1909 # This is necessary so that .o files in LIBOBJS are also
1910 # built via the ANSI2KNR-filtering rules.
1911 LIBOBJS=`echo $LIBOBJS|sed 's/\.o /\$U.o /g;s/\.o$/\$U.o/'`
1913 and read the 'AC_LIBOBJ vs LIBOBJS' section. Do not define U in
1914 your Makefiles either.
1916 - AC_CONFIG_LINKS now makes copies if it can't make links.
1918 - AC_FUNC_FNMATCH now tests only for POSIX compatibility, reverting to
1919 Autoconf 2.13 behavior. The new macro AC_FUNC_FNMATCH_GNU also
1920 tests for GNU extensions to fnmatch, and replaces fnmatch if needed.
1922 - AC_FUNC_SETVBUF_REVERSED no longer fails when cross-compiling.
1924 - AC_PROG_CC_STDC is integrated into AC_PROG_CC.
1926 - AC_PROG_F77 default search no longer includes cf77 and cfg77.
1930 AC_C_BACKSLASH_A, AC_CONFIG_LIBOBJ_DIR, AC_GNU_SOURCE,
1931 AC_PROG_EGREP, AC_PROG_FGREP, AC_REPLACE_FNMATCH,
1932 AC_FUNC_FNMATCH_GNU, AC_FUNC_REALLOC, AC_TYPE_MBSTATE_T.
1934 - AC_FUNC_GETLOADAVG
1935 looks for getloadavg.c in the CONFIG_LIBOBJ_DIR.
1938 Now defines HAVE_MALLOC to 0 if 'malloc' does not work, and asks
1939 for an AC_LIBOBJ replacement.
1943 - Spurious complaints from 'm4_bmatch' about invalid regular
1944 expressions are suppressed.
1946 - Empty top_builddirs are properly handled.
1948 - AC_CHECK_MEMBER works correctly when the member is an aggregate.
1951 Now colon in the optional path arguments are properly handled.
1953 ** Improved portability
1955 - Both Autoconf the package, and the scripts it produces, should run
1956 more reliably with Zsh. Bear in mind it is the default Bourne shell
1959 - Autoconf and the scripts it produces no longer assume the existence of
1960 the obsolescent commands egrep and fgrep.
1964 - Limitations of Make
1968 The GNATS base moved to
1969 https://bugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/gnatsweb.pl?database=autoconf
1970 (It is no longer available, though.)
1975 Now contains the list of output variables and files (AC_SUBST,
1978 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.53
1980 Released 2002-03-08 by Akim Demaille.
1984 Perl 5.005_03 or later is required: autom4te is written in Perl and is
1985 needed by autoconf. autoheader, autoreconf, ifnames, and autoscan are
1991 Argument requirements, output variables, defined macros.
1992 - M4sugar, M4sh, Autotest
1994 - Double quoting macros
1995 AC_TRY_CPP, AC_TRY_COMPILE, AC_TRY_LINK and AC_TRY_RUN.
1997 The Autoconf manual is now distributed under the terms of the GNU FDL.
1998 - Section 'Hosts and Cross-Compilation'
1999 Explains the rationale for the 2.5x changes in the cross-compilation
2000 chain, and in the relationships between build, host, and target
2002 Emphasizes that 'cross-compilation' == '--host is given'.
2003 If you are working on compilers etc., be sure to read this section.
2004 - Section 'AC_LIBOBJ vs. LIBOBJS'
2005 Explains why assigning LIBOBJS directly is now an error.
2006 Details how to update the code.
2011 Now used instead of hard coded line numbers.
2012 This eases the comparison of 'configure's, and diminishes the
2013 pressure over control version archives.
2014 Automatic replacement for shells that don't support this feature.
2015 - New output variables
2016 @builddir@, @top_builddir@, @abs_srcdir@, @abs_top_srcdir@, @abs_builddir@,
2021 Autoconf and Autotest modes are provided.
2026 New, used by the Autoconf suite to cache and speed up most processing.
2028 Supported by autom4te, autoconf and autoheader.
2030 Replaces --autoconf-dir and --localdir in autoconf, autoheader,
2031 autoupdate, and autoreconf.
2033 No longer passes --cygnus, --foreign, --gnits, --gnu, --include-deps:
2034 automake options are to be given via AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS.
2036 Runs gettextize and libtoolize when appropriate.
2038 --m4dir is no longer supported.
2040 Now runs only in the specified directories, defaulting to '.',
2041 but understands AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS for dependent directories.
2042 Before, it used to run on all the 'configure.ac' found in the
2044 Independent packages are properly updated.
2048 - The top level $prefix is propagated to the AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS configures.
2050 Under the user pressure, $? is finally available. Probably a mistake.
2051 - AC_F77_LIBRARY_LDFLAGS now supports the HP/UX f90 compiler.
2052 - Precious variables accumulation
2053 config.status could stack several copies of the precious variables
2055 - AC_PATH_PROG and family.
2056 Works properly when given a literal path.
2058 Somewhere since 2.13, the result had been reversed.
2062 - AC_C_BIGENDIAN supports the cross-compiling case.
2063 - AC_C_BIGENDIAN accepts ACTION-IF-TRUE, ACTION-IF-FALSE, and
2064 ACTION-IF-UNKNOWN arguments. All are optional, and the default
2065 for ACTION-IF-TRUE is to define WORDS_BIGENDIAN like AC_C_BIGENDIAN
2067 - AC_C_LONG_DOUBLE now succeeds only if 'long double' has more range or
2068 precision than 'double'.
2073 It now defines the preprocessor symbols PACKAGE_NAME,
2074 PACKAGE_TARNAME, PACKAGE_VERSION, PACKAGE_STRING, and
2078 Admits a fourth optional parameter: the tar name.
2080 - AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS, HEADERS, FILES, LINKS.
2081 Provide the user with srcdir, ac_srcdir, ac_top_srcdir, ac_builddir,
2082 ac_top_builddir, ac_abs_srcdir, ac_abs_top_srcdir, ac_abs_builddir,
2083 ac_abs_top_builddir.
2085 - AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS, HEADERS, FILES, LINKS and AC_OUTPUT.
2086 Are much less expensive when using long lists of files.
2089 Works with shell variables, and non alphanumeric names.
2093 - AC_FUNC_STRERROR_R now sets STRERROR_R_CHAR_P, not HAVE_WORKING_STRERROR_R,
2094 because POSIX 1003.1-200x draft 7 says strerror_r returns int, not char *.
2096 - AC_FUNC_STRTOD substitutes POW_LIB.
2101 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.52
2103 Released 2001-07-18 by Akim Demaille.
2108 This feature was present in autoconf 2.50 but was not documented.
2109 For example, '@<:@' is translated to '[' just before output. This
2110 is useful when writing strings that contain unbalanced quotes, or
2111 other hard-to-quote constructs.
2112 - m4_pattern_forbid, m4_pattern_allow
2113 - Tips for upgrading from 2.13.
2114 - Using autoscan to maintain a configure.ac.
2117 - Now include stdint.h.
2118 - sys/types.h and sys/stat.h are guarded.
2119 - strings.h is included if available, and not conflicting with string.h.
2122 - The test suite is more robust and presents less false failures.
2123 - Invocation of GNU M4 now robust to POSIXLY_CORRECT.
2124 - configure accepts --prefix='' again.
2125 - AC_CHECK_LIB works properly when its first argument is not a
2127 - HAVE_INTTYPES_H is defined only if not conflicting with sys/types.h.
2128 - build_, host_, and target_alias are AC_SUBST as in 2.13.
2129 - AC_ARG_VAR properly propagates precious variables inherited from the
2130 environment to ./config.status.
2131 - Using --program-suffix/--program-prefix is portable.
2132 - Failures to detect the default compiler's output extension are less
2134 - 'config.status foo' works properly when 'foo' depends on variables
2135 set in an AC_CONFIG_THING INIT-CMD.
2136 - autoheader is more robust to broken input.
2137 - Fixed Fortran name-mangling and link tests on a number of systems,
2138 e.g. NetBSD; see AC_F77_DUMMY_MAIN, below.
2141 - AC_CHECK_HEADER and AC_CHECK_HEADERS support a fourth argument to
2142 specify pre-includes. In this case, the headers are compiled with
2143 cc, not merely preprocessed by cpp. Therefore it is the _usability_
2144 of a header which is checked for, not just its availability.
2145 - AC_ARG_VAR refuses to run configure when precious variables have
2147 - Versions of compilers are dumped in the logs.
2148 - AC_CHECK_TYPE recognizes use of 'foo_t' as a replacement type.
2151 - AC_PATH_XTRA only adds -ldnet to $LIBS if it's needed to link.
2152 - AC_FUNC_WAIT3 and AC_SYS_RESTARTABLE_SYSCALLS are obsoleted.
2153 - AM_FUNC_ERROR_AT_LINE, AM_FUNC_FNMATCH, AM_FUNC_MKTIME,
2154 AM_FUNC_OBSTACK, and AM_FUNC_STRTOD are now activated.
2155 Be sure to read 'Upgrading from Version 2.13' to understand why
2156 running 'autoupdate' is needed.
2157 - AC_F77_DUMMY_MAIN, AC_F77_MAIN: new macros to detect whether
2158 a main-like routine is required/possible when linking C/C++ with
2159 Fortran. Users of e.g. AC_F77_WRAPPERS should be aware of these.
2160 - AC_FUNC_GETPGRP behaves better when cross-compiling.
2162 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.51
2163 There was no release of Autoconf 2.51 since some packagers had used
2164 this version number without permission to ship intermediary versions
2165 of 2.50. The version was skipped to avoid confusion.
2167 * Major changes in Autoconf 2.50
2169 Released 2001-05-21 by Akim Demaille.
2171 ** Lots of bug fixes
2172 There have been far too many to enumerate them here. Check out
2173 ChangeLog if you really want to know more.
2175 ** Improved documentation
2176 In particular, portability issues are better covered.
2179 All the standard GNU Makefile targets are supported. The layout has
2180 changed: m4/ holds the M4 extensions Autoconf needs for its
2181 configuration, doc/ contains the documentation, and tests/ contains
2184 ** Man pages are provided
2185 For autoconf, autoreconf, autoupdate, autoheader, autoscan, ifnames,
2186 config.guess, config.sub.
2190 Provides a safe and powerful means to trace the macro uses. This
2191 provide the parsing layer for tools which need to 'study'
2195 Specify what category of warnings should be enabled.
2197 - When recursing into subdirectories, try for configure.gnu before
2198 configure to adapt for packages not using autoconf on case-insensitive
2202 More errors are now caught (circular AC_REQUIRE dependencies,
2203 AC_DEFINE in the action part of an AC_CACHE_CHECK, too many pops
2204 etc.). In addition, their location and call stack are given.
2207 autoupdate is much more powerful, and is able to provide the glue code
2208 which might be needed to move from an old macro to its newer
2211 You are strongly encouraged to use it to modernize both your
2212 'configure.in' and your .m4 extension files.
2215 The internal machinery of autoheader has completely changed. As a
2216 result, using 'acconfig.h' should be considered to be obsoleted, and
2217 you are encouraged to get rid of it using the AH macros.
2222 ** Fortran 77 compilers
2223 Globally, the support for Fortran 77 is considerably improved.
2225 Support for automatically determining a Fortran 77 compiler's
2226 name-mangling scheme. New CPP macros F77_FUNC and F77_FUNC_ are
2227 provided to wrap C/C++ identifiers, thus making it easier and more
2228 transparent for C/C++ to call Fortran 77 routines, and Fortran 77 to
2229 call C/C++ routines. See the Texinfo documentation for details.
2232 The test suite no longer uses DejaGNU. It should be easy to submit
2233 test cases in this new framework.
2236 - --help, --help=long, -hl
2237 no longer dumps useless items.
2239 lists only specific options.
2240 - --help=recursive, -hr
2241 displays the help of all the embedded packages.
2242 - Remembers environment variables when reconfiguring.
2243 The previous scheme to set envvar before running configure was
2245 what prevented configure from remembering the environment in which
2246 it was run, therefore --recheck was run in an inconsistent
2247 environment. Now, one should run
2249 and then --recheck will work properly. Variables declared with
2250 AC_ARG_VAR are also preserved.
2252 $build defaults to `config.guess`, $host to $build, and then $target
2254 Cross-compilation is a global status of the package, it no longer
2255 depends upon the current language.
2256 Cross compilation is enabled iff the user specified '--host'.
2257 'configure' now fails if it can't run the executables it compiles,
2258 unless cross-compilation is enabled.
2260 The cache file is disabled by default. The new options
2261 '--config-cache', '-C' set the cache to 'config.cache'.
2265 Much faster on most architectures.
2266 - concurrent executions
2267 It is safe to use 'make -j' with config.status.
2268 - human interface improved
2269 It is possible to invoke
2270 ./config.status foobar
2271 instead of the former form (still valid)
2272 CONFIG_COMMANDS= CONFIG_HEADERS= CONFIG_LINKS= \
2273 CONFIG_FILES=foobar:foo.in:bar.in \
2275 The same holds for configuration headers and links.
2276 You can instantiate unknown files and headers:
2277 ./config.status --header foo.h:foo.h.in --file bar:baz
2278 - has a useful --help
2279 - accepts special file name "-" for stdin/stdout
2284 Specify additional copyright information.
2287 Now expects the identity of the package as argument.
2291 Most macros, if not all, now strictly follow the 'one quotation
2292 level' rule. This results in a more predictable expansion.
2295 A sly bug in the AC_REQUIRE machinery, which could produce incorrect
2296 configure scripts, was fixed by Axel Thimm.
2300 Document and ask for the registration of an envvar.
2303 Specifies the file which 'configure' should look for when trying to
2304 find the source tree (used to be handled by AC_INIT).
2306 - AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS
2307 To add new actions to config.status. Should be used instead of
2311 Replaces AC_LINK_FILES.
2313 - AC_CONFIG_HEADERS, AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS, AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS,
2314 AC_CONFIG_LINKS, and AC_CONFIG_FILES
2315 They now obey sh: you should no longer use shell variables as
2316 argument. Instead of
2318 test "$package_foo_enabled" = yes && $my_subdirs="$my_subdirs foo"
2319 AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS($my_subdirs)
2323 if test "$package_foo_enabled" = yes; then
2324 AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS(foo)
2328 To format an Autoconf macro's help string so that it looks pretty
2329 when the user executes 'configure --help'.
2332 ** Generic Test Macros
2334 The interface of the AC_CHECK families of macros (decl, header,
2335 type, member, func) is now uniform. They support the same set of
2338 - AC_CHECK_DECL, AC_CHECK_DECLS
2339 To check whether a symbol is declared.
2341 - AC_CHECK_SIZEOF, AC_C_CHAR_UNSIGNED.
2342 No longer need a cross-compilation default.
2345 The test it performs is much more robust than previously, and makes
2346 it possible to test builtin types in addition to typedefs.
2347 It is now schizophrenic:
2348 - AC_CHECK_TYPE(TYPE, REPLACEMENT)
2349 remains for backward compatibility, but its use is discouraged.
2350 - AC_CHECK_TYPE(TYPE, IF-FOUND, IF-NOT-FOUND, INCLUDES)
2351 behaves exactly like the other AC_CHECK macros.
2354 Checks whether given types are supported by the system.
2356 - AC_CHECK_MEMBER, AC_CHECK_MEMBERS
2357 Check for given members in aggregates (e.g., pw_gecos in struct
2361 Checks if the compiler supports ISO C, included when needs special
2365 Checking whether the preprocessor indicates missing includes by the
2366 error code. stderr is checked by AC_TRY_CPP only as a fallback.
2369 Takes a language as argument and replaces AC_LANG_C,
2370 AC_LANG_CPLUSPLUS and AC_LANG_FORTRAN77.
2372 - AC_LANG_PUSH, AC_LANG_POP
2373 Are preferred to AC_LANG_SAVE, AC_LANG_RESTORE.
2376 - AC_FUNC_CHOWN, AC_FUNC_MALLOC, AC_FUNC_STRERROR_R,
2377 AC_FUNC_LSTAT_FOLLOWS_SLASHED_SYMLINK, AC_FUNC_STAT, AC_FUNC_LSTAT,
2378 AC_FUNC_ERROR_AT_LINE, AC_FUNC_OBSTACK, AC_FUNC_STRTOD, AC_FUNC_FSEEKO.
2382 Sets GETGROUPS_LIBS.
2384 - AC_FUNC_GETLOADAVG
2385 Defines 'HAVE_STRUCT_NLIST_N_UN_N_NAME' instead of 'NLIST_NAME_UNION'.
2388 Now integrates 'AC_DECL_YYTEXT' which is obsoleted.
2391 Arrange for large-file support.
2393 - AC_EXEEXT, AC_OBJEXT
2394 You are no longer expected to use them: their computation is
2395 performed by default.
2397 ** C++ compatibility
2398 Every macro has been revisited in order to support at best CC=c++.
2400 Major changes in Autoconf 2.14:
2401 There was no release of GNU Autoconf 2.14.
2403 Major changes in Autoconf 2.13:
2405 Released 1999-05-01 by Ben Elliston.
2407 * Support for building on 32-bit Windows systems where the only available C or
2408 C++ compiler is the Microsoft Visual C++ command line compiler
2409 ('cl'). Additional support for building on 32-bit Windows systems which are
2410 using the Cygwin or Mingw32 environments.
2411 * Support for alternative object file and executable file extensions.
2412 On 32-bit Windows, for example, these are .obj and .exe. These are discovered
2413 using AC_OBJEXT and AC_EXEEXT, which substitute @OBJEXT@ and
2414 @EXEEXT@ in the output, respectively.
2415 * New macros: AC_CACHE_LOAD, AC_CACHE_SAVE, AC_FUNC_SELECT_ARGTYPES,
2416 AC_VALIDATE_CACHED_SYSTEM_TUPLE, AC_SEARCH_LIBS, AC_TRY_LINK_FUNC,
2417 AC_C_STRINGIZE, AC_CHECK_FILE(S), AC_PROG_F77 (and friends).
2418 * AC_DEFINE now has an optional third argument for a description to be
2419 placed in the config header input file (e.g. config.h.in).
2420 * The C++ code fragment compiled for the C++ compiler test had to be
2421 improved to include an explicit return type for main(). This was
2422 causing failures on systems using recent versions of the EGCS C++
2424 * Fixed an important bug in AC_CHECK_TYPE that would cause a configure
2425 script to report that 'sometype_t' was present when only 'type_t'
2427 * Merge of the FSF version of config.guess and config.sub to modernize
2428 these scripts. Add support for a few new hosts in config.guess.
2429 Incorporate latest versions of install-sh, mkinstalldirs and
2430 texinfo.tex from the FSF.
2431 * autoreconf is capable of running automake if necessary (and
2433 * Support for Fortran 77. See the Texinfo documentation for details.
2434 * Bug fixes and workarounds for quirky bugs in vendor utilities.
2436 Major changes in Autoconf 2.12:
2438 Released 1996-11-26 by David J. MacKenzie
2440 * AC_OUTPUT and AC_CONFIG_HEADERS can create output files by
2441 concatenating multiple input files separated by colons, like so:
2442 AC_CONFIG_HEADERS([config.h:conf.pre:config.h.in:conf.post])
2443 AC_OUTPUT([Makefile:Makefile.in:Makefile.rules])
2444 The arguments may be shell variables, to compute the lists on the fly.
2445 * AC_LINK_FILES and AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS may be called multiple times.
2446 * New macro AC_OUTPUT_COMMANDS adds more commands to run in config.status.
2449 Major changes in Autoconf 2.11:
2451 Released November 18th, 1996, by David J. MacKenzie
2453 * AC_PROG_CC and AC_PROG_CXX check whether the compiler works.
2454 They also default CFLAGS/CXXFLAGS to "-g -O2" for gcc, instead of "-g -O".
2455 * AC_REPLACE_FUNCS defines HAVE_foo if the system has the function 'foo'.
2456 * AC_CONFIG_HEADERS expands shell variables in its argument.
2457 * New macros: AC_FUNC_FNMATCH, AC_FUNC_SETPGRP.
2458 * The "checking..." messages and the source code for test programs that
2459 fail are saved in config.log.
2460 * Another workaround has been added for seds with small command length limits.
2461 * config.sub and config.guess recognize more system types.
2464 Major changes in Autoconf 2.10:
2466 Released May 7th, 1996, by Roland McGrath
2469 * The cache variable names used by 'AC_CHECK_LIB(LIB, FUNC, ...)' has
2470 changed: now $ac_cv_lib_LIB_FUNC, previously $ac_cv_lib_LIB.
2472 Major changes in Autoconf 2.9:
2474 Released March 16th, 1996, by Roland McGrath
2478 Major changes in Autoconf 2.8:
2480 Released March 8th, 1996, by Roland McGrath
2484 Major changes in Autoconf 2.7:
2486 Released November 22nd, 1995, by David J. MacKenzie
2490 Major changes in Autoconf 2.6:
2492 Released November 20th, 1995, by David J. MacKenzie
2496 Major changes in Autoconf 2.5:
2498 Released November 17th, 1995, by Roland McGrath
2500 * New configure options --bindir, --libdir, --datadir, etc., with
2501 corresponding output variables.
2502 * New macro: AC_CACHE_CHECK, to make using the cache easier.
2503 * config.log contains the command being run as well as any output from it.
2504 * AC_CHECK_LIB can check for libraries with "." or "/" or "+" in their name.
2505 * AC_PROG_INSTALL doesn't cache a name for install-sh, for sharing caches.
2506 * AC_CHECK_PROG, AC_PATH_PROG, AC_CHECK_PROGS, AC_PATH_PROGS, and
2507 AC_CHECK_TOOL can search a path other than $PATH.
2508 * AC_CHECK_SIZEOF takes an optional size to use when cross-compiling.
2510 Major changes in Autoconf 2.4:
2512 Released June 14th, 1995, by David J. MacKenzie
2514 * Fix a few bugs found by Emacs testers.
2516 Major changes in Autoconf 2.3:
2518 Released March 27th, 1995, by David J. MacKenzie
2520 * Fix the cleanup trap in several ways.
2521 * Handle C compilers that are picky about option placement.
2522 * ifnames gets the version number from the right directory.
2524 Major changes in Autoconf 2.2:
2526 Released March 8th, 1995, by David J. MacKenzie
2528 * The ifnames utility is much faster but requires a "new awk" interpreter.
2529 * AC_CHECK_LIB and AC_HAVE_LIBRARY check and add the new
2530 library before existing libs, not after, in case it uses them.
2531 * New macros: AC_FUNC_GETPGRP, AC_CHECK_TOOL.
2532 * Lots of bug fixes.
2533 * Many additions to the TODO file :-)
2535 Major changes in Autoconf 2.1:
2537 Released November 4th, 1994, by David J. MacKenzie
2540 * More explanations in the manual.
2541 * Fix a spurious failure in the testsuite.
2542 * Clarify some warning messages.
2543 * autoreconf by default only rebuilds configure and config.h.in files
2544 that are older than any of their particular input files; there is a
2545 --force option to use after installing a new version of Autoconf.
2547 Thanks to everybody who's submitted changes and additions to Autoconf!
2548 I've incorporated many of them, and am still considering others for
2549 future releases -- but I didn't want to postpone this release indefinitely.
2551 Caution: don't indiscriminately rebuild configure scripts with
2552 Autoconf version 2. Some configure.in files need minor adjustments to
2553 work with it; the documentation has a chapter on upgrading. A few
2554 configure.in files, including those for GNU Emacs and the GNU C
2555 Library, need major changes because they relied on undocumented
2556 internals of version 1. Future releases of those packages will have
2557 updated configure.in files.
2559 It's best to use GNU M4 1.3 (or later) with Autoconf version 2.
2560 Autoconf now makes heavy use of M4 diversions, which were implemented
2561 inefficiently in GNU M4 releases before 1.3.
2563 Major changes in Autoconf 2.0:
2565 Released October 26th, 1994, by David J. MacKenzie
2567 ** New copyright terms:
2568 * There are no restrictions on distribution or use of configure scripts.
2571 * Autoconf manual is reorganized to make information easier to find
2572 and has several new indexes.
2573 * INSTALL is reorganized and clearer and is now made from Texinfo source.
2576 * autoscan to generate a preliminary configure.in for a package by
2577 scanning its source code for commonly used nonportable functions,
2578 programs, and header files.
2579 * ifnames to list the symbols used in #if and #ifdef directives in a
2581 * autoupdate to update a configure.in to use the version 2 macro names.
2582 * autoreconf to recursively remake configure and configuration header
2583 files in a source tree.
2585 ** Changed utilities:
2586 * autoheader can take pieces of acconfig.h to replace config.h.{top,bot}.
2587 * autoconf and autoheader can look for package-local definition files
2588 in an alternate directory.
2591 * AC_CACHE_VAL to share results of tests between configure runs.
2592 * AC_DEFUN to define macros, automatically AC_PROVIDE them, and ensure
2593 that macros invoked with AC_REQUIRE don't interrupt other macros.
2594 * AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR, AC_CANONICAL_SYSTEM, AC_CANONICAL_HOST, AC_LINK_FILES to
2595 support deciding unguessable features based on the host and target types.
2596 * AC_CONFIG_SUBDIRS to recursively configure a source tree.
2597 * AC_ARG_PROGRAM to use the options --program-prefix,
2598 --program-suffix, and --program-transform-name to change the names
2599 of programs being installed.
2600 * AC_PREFIX_DEFAULT to change the default installation prefix.
2601 * AC_TRY_COMPILE to compile a test program without linking it.
2602 * AC_CHECK_TYPE to check whether sys/types.h or stdlib.h defines a given type.
2603 * AC_CHECK_LIB to check for a particular function and library.
2604 * AC_MSG_CHECKING and AC_MSG_RESULT to print test results, on a single line,
2605 whether or not the test succeeds. They obsolete AC_CHECKING and AC_VERBOSE.
2606 * AC_SUBST_FILE to insert one file into another.
2607 * AC_FUNC_MEMCMP to check whether memcmp is 8-bit clean.
2608 * AC_FUNC_STRFTIME to find strftime even if it's in -lintl.
2609 * AC_FUNC_GETMNTENT to find getmntent even if it's in -lsun or -lseq.
2610 * AC_HEADER_SYS_WAIT to check whether sys/wait.h is POSIX.1 compatible.
2613 * Many macros renamed systematically, but old names are accepted for
2614 backward compatibility.
2615 * AC_OUTPUT adds the "automatically generated" comment to
2616 non-Makefiles where it finds @configure_input@ in an input file, to
2617 support files with various comment syntaxes.
2618 * AC_OUTPUT does not replace "prefix" and "exec_prefix" in generated
2619 files when they are not enclosed in @ signs.
2620 * AC_OUTPUT allows the optional environment variable CONFIG_STATUS to
2621 override the file name "config.status".
2622 * AC_OUTPUT takes an optional argument for passing variables from
2623 configure to config.status.
2624 * AC_OUTPUT and AC_CONFIG_HEADERS allow you to override the input-file names.
2625 * AC_OUTPUT automatically substitutes the values of CFLAGS, CXXFLAGS,
2626 CPPFLAGS, and LDFLAGS from the environment.
2627 * AC_PROG_CC and AC_PROG_CXX now set CFLAGS and CXXFLAGS, respectively.
2628 * AC_PROG_INSTALL looks for install-sh or install.sh in the directory
2629 specified by AC_CONFIG_AUXDIR, or srcdir or srcdir/.. or
2630 srcdir/../.. by default.
2631 * AC_DEFINE, AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED, and AC_SUBST are more robust and smaller.
2632 * AC_DEFINE no longer prints anything, because of the new result reporting
2633 mechanism (AC_MSG_CHECKING and AC_MSG_RESULT).
2634 * AC_VERBOSE pays attention to --quiet/--silent, not --verbose.
2635 * AC_ARG_ENABLE and AC_ARG_WITH support whitespace in the arguments to
2636 --enable- and --with- options.
2637 * AC_CHECK_FUNCS and AC_CHECK_HEADERS take optional shell commands to
2638 execute on success or failure.
2639 * Checking for C functions in C++ works.
2642 * AC_REMOTE_TAPE and AC_RSH removed; too specific to tar and cpio, and
2643 better maintained with them.
2644 * AC_ARG_ARRAY removed because no one was likely using it.
2645 * AC_HAVE_POUNDBANG replaced with AC_SYS_INTERPRETER, which doesn't
2646 take arguments, for consistency with all of the other specific checks.
2649 * Comes with config.sub and config.guess, and uses them optionally.
2650 * Uses config.cache to cache test results. An alternate cache file
2651 can be selected with the --cache-file=FILE option.
2652 * Uses optional shell scripts $prefix/share/config.site and
2653 $prefix/etc/config.site to perform site or system specific initializations.
2654 * configure saves compiler output to ./config.log for debugging.
2655 * New files autoconf.m4 and autoheader.m4 load the other Autoconf macros.
2656 * acsite.m4 is the new name for the system-wide aclocal.m4.
2657 * Has a DejaGnu test suite.
2659 Major changes in Autoconf 1.11:
2661 * AC_PROG_INSTALL calls install.sh with the -c option.
2662 * AC_SET_MAKE cleans up after itself.
2663 * AC_OUTPUT sets prefix and exec_prefix if they weren't set already.
2664 * AC_OUTPUT prevents shells from looking in PATH for config.status.
2666 Plus a few other bug fixes.
2668 Major changes in Autoconf 1.10:
2670 * autoheader uses config.h.bot if present, analogous to config.h.top.
2671 * AC_PROG_INSTALL looks for install.sh in srcdir or srcdir/.. and
2673 * AC_PROG_CXX looks for cxx as a C++ compiler.
2675 Plus several bugs fixed.
2677 Major changes in Autoconf 1.9:
2679 * AC_YYTEXT_POINTER replaces AC_DECLARE_YYTEXT.
2680 * AC_SIZEOF_TYPE generates the cpp symbol name automatically,
2681 and autoheader generates entries for those names automatically.
2682 * AC_FIND_X gets the result from xmkmf correctly.
2683 * AC_FIND_X assumes no X if --without-x was given.
2684 * AC_FIND_XTRA adds libraries to the variable X_EXTRA_LIBS.
2685 * AC_PROG_INSTALL finds OSF/1 installbsd.
2687 Major changes in Autoconf 1.8:
2690 * New macros AC_LANG_C, AC_LANG_CPLUSPLUS, AC_LANG_SAVE, AC_LANG_RESTORE,
2691 AC_PROG_CXX, AC_PROG_CXXCPP, AC_REQUIRE_CPP
2692 for checking both C++ and C features in one configure script.
2693 * New macros AC_CHECKING, AC_VERBOSE, AC_WARN, AC_ERROR for printing messages.
2694 * New macros AC_FIND_XTRA, AC_MMAP, AC_SIZEOF_TYPE, AC_PREREQ,
2695 AC_SET_MAKE, AC_ENABLE.
2698 * AC_FIND_X looks for X in more places.
2699 * AC_PROG_INSTALL defaults to install.sh instead of cp, if it's in srcdir.
2700 install.sh is distributed with Autoconf.
2701 * AC_DECLARE_YYTEXT has been removed because it can't work, pending
2702 a rewrite of quoting in AC_DEFINE.
2703 * AC_OUTPUT adds its comments in C format when substituting in C files.
2704 * AC_COMPILE_CHECK protects its ECHO-TEXT argument with double quotes.
2706 ** New or changed command line options:
2707 * configure accepts --enable-FEATURE[=ARG] and --disable-FEATURE options.
2708 * configure accepts --without-PACKAGE, which sets withval=no.
2709 * configure accepts --x-includes=DIR and --x-libraries=DIR.
2710 * Giving --with-PACKAGE no argument sets withval=yes instead of withval=1.
2711 * configure accepts --help, --version, --silent/--quiet, --no-create options.
2712 * configure accepts and ignores most other Cygnus configure options, and
2713 warns about unknown options.
2714 * config.status accepts --help, --version options.
2716 ** File names and other changes:
2717 * Relative srcdir values are not made absolute.
2718 * The values of @prefix@ and @exec_prefix@ and @top_srcdir@ get substituted.
2719 * Autoconf library files are installed in ${datadir}/autoconf, not ${datadir}.
2720 * autoheader optionally copies config.h.top to the beginning of config.h.in.
2721 * The example Makefile dependencies for configure et al. work better.
2722 * Namespace cleanup: all shell variables used internally by Autoconf
2723 have names beginning with 'ac_'.
2725 More big improvements are in process for future releases, but have not
2726 yet been (variously) finished, integrated, tested, or documented enough
2729 Major changes in Autoconf 1.7:
2731 * New macro AC_OBSOLETE.
2732 * Bugs in Makefile.in fixed.
2733 * AC_LONG_FILE_NAMES improved.
2735 Major changes in Autoconf 1.6:
2737 * New macro AC_LONG_64_BITS.
2738 * Multiple .h files can be created.
2739 * AC_FIND_X looks for X files directly if it doesn't find xmkmf.
2740 * AC_ALLOCA defines C_ALLOCA if using alloca.c.
2741 * --with-NAME can take a value, e.g., --with-targets=sun4,hp300bsd.
2742 * Unused --no-create option to configure removed.
2743 * autoheader doesn't change the timestamp of its output file if
2744 the file didn't change.
2745 * All macros that look for libraries now use AC_HAVE_LIBRARY.
2746 * config.status checks three optional environment variables to
2747 modify its behavior.
2748 * The usual bug fixes.
2750 Major changes in Autoconf 1.5:
2752 * New macros AC_FIND_X, AC_OFF_T, AC_STAT_MACROS_BROKEN, AC_REVISION.
2753 * autoconf and autoheader scripts have GNU standards conforming
2754 --version and --help options (they print their message and exit).
2757 Major changes in Autoconf 1.4:
2759 * New macros AC_HAVE_POUNDBANG, AC_TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME, AC_LONG_DOUBLE,
2760 AC_GETGROUPS_T, AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED.
2761 * autoconf and autoheader use the M4 environment variable to determine the
2762 name of the M4 program to use.
2763 * The --macrodir option to autoconf and autoheader specifies the directory
2764 in which acspecific.m4, acgeneral.m4, etc. reside if not the default.
2765 * autoconf and autoheader can take '-' as their file names, which means to
2766 read stdin as input.
2767 * Resulting configure scripts can take a --verbose option which causes them
2768 to print the results of their tests.
2769 * AC_DEFINE quotes its second argument in such a way that spaces, magic
2770 shell characters, etc. will be preserved during various stages of
2771 expansion done by the shell. If you don't want this, use
2772 AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED instead.
2773 * Much textual processing done with external calls to tr and sed have been
2774 internalized with builtin M4 'patsubst' and 'translit' calls.
2775 * AC_OUTPUT doesn't hardwire the file names it outputs. Instead, you can
2776 set the shell variables 'gen_files' and 'gen_config' to the list of
2777 file names to output.
2778 * AC_DECLARE_YYTEXT does an AC_SUBST of 'LEX_OUTPUT_ROOT', which may be
2779 "lex.yy" or "lexyy", depending on the system.
2780 * AC_PROGRAMS_CHECK takes an optional third arg. If given, it is used as
2782 * If AC_ALLOCA chooses alloca.c, it also defines STACK_DIRECTION.
2783 * AC_CONST works much more reliably on more systems.
2786 Major changes in Autoconf 1.3:
2788 configure no longer requires awk for packages that use a config.h.
2789 Support handling --with-PACKAGE options.
2790 New 'autoheader' script to create 'config.h.in' from 'configure.in'.
2791 Ignore troublesome -lucb and -lPW when searching for alloca.
2792 Rename --exec_prefix to --exec-prefix for GNU standards conformance.
2793 Improve detection of STDC library.
2794 Add AC_HAVE_LIBRARY to check for non-default libraries.
2795 Function checking should work with future GNU libc releases.
2797 Major changes in Autoconf 1.2:
2799 The --srcdir option is now usually unnecessary.
2800 Add a file containing sample comments describing CPP macros.
2801 A comment in config.status tells which host it was configured on.
2802 Substituted variable values can now contain commas.
2803 Fix bugs in various feature checks.
2805 Major changes in Autoconf 1.1:
2807 Added AC_STRCOLL macro.
2808 Made AC_GETLOADAVG check for more things.
2809 AC_OUTPUT argument is now optional.
2814 Copyright (C) 1993-1996, 1998-2017, 2020-2024 Free Software Foundation,
2817 Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
2818 are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
2819 notice and this notice are preserved. This file is offered as-is,
2820 without warranty of any kind.