2 ******************************************************************************
3 * @file stm32f4xx_ll_usart.c
4 * @author MCD Application Team
7 * @brief USART LL module driver.
8 ******************************************************************************
11 * <h2><center>© COPYRIGHT(c) 2017 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
14 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
16 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
18 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
19 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors
21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 * without specific prior written permission.
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
27 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
30 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
31 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
32 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
33 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 ******************************************************************************
37 #if defined(USE_FULL_LL_DRIVER)
39 /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
40 #include "stm32f4xx_ll_usart.h"
41 #include "stm32f4xx_ll_rcc.h"
42 #include "stm32f4xx_ll_bus.h"
43 #ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
44 #include "stm32_assert.h"
46 #define assert_param(expr) ((void)0U)
49 /** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_LL_Driver
53 #if defined (USART1) || defined (USART2) || defined (USART3) || defined (USART6) || defined (UART4) || defined (UART5) || defined (UART7) || defined (UART8) || defined (UART9) || defined (UART10)
55 /** @addtogroup USART_LL
59 /* Private types -------------------------------------------------------------*/
60 /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
61 /* Private constants ---------------------------------------------------------*/
62 /** @addtogroup USART_LL_Private_Constants
71 /* Private macros ------------------------------------------------------------*/
72 /** @addtogroup USART_LL_Private_Macros
76 /* __BAUDRATE__ The maximum Baud Rate is derived from the maximum clock available
77 * divided by the smallest oversampling used on the USART (i.e. 8) */
78 #define IS_LL_USART_BAUDRATE(__BAUDRATE__) ((__BAUDRATE__) <= 10000000U)
80 #define IS_LL_USART_DIRECTION(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DIRECTION_NONE) \
81 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DIRECTION_RX) \
82 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DIRECTION_TX) \
83 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DIRECTION_TX_RX))
85 #define IS_LL_USART_PARITY(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_PARITY_NONE) \
86 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_PARITY_EVEN) \
87 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_PARITY_ODD))
89 #define IS_LL_USART_DATAWIDTH(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DATAWIDTH_8B) \
90 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_DATAWIDTH_9B))
92 #define IS_LL_USART_OVERSAMPLING(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_OVERSAMPLING_16) \
93 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_OVERSAMPLING_8))
95 #define IS_LL_USART_LASTBITCLKOUTPUT(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_LASTCLKPULSE_NO_OUTPUT) \
96 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_LASTCLKPULSE_OUTPUT))
98 #define IS_LL_USART_CLOCKPHASE(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_PHASE_1EDGE) \
99 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_PHASE_2EDGE))
101 #define IS_LL_USART_CLOCKPOLARITY(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_POLARITY_LOW) \
102 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_POLARITY_HIGH))
104 #define IS_LL_USART_CLOCKOUTPUT(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE) \
105 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_CLOCK_ENABLE))
107 #define IS_LL_USART_STOPBITS(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_STOPBITS_0_5) \
108 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_STOPBITS_1) \
109 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_STOPBITS_1_5) \
110 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_STOPBITS_2))
112 #define IS_LL_USART_HWCONTROL(__VALUE__) (((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_HWCONTROL_NONE) \
113 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_HWCONTROL_RTS) \
114 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_HWCONTROL_CTS) \
115 || ((__VALUE__) == LL_USART_HWCONTROL_RTS_CTS))
121 /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
123 /* Exported functions --------------------------------------------------------*/
124 /** @addtogroup USART_LL_Exported_Functions
128 /** @addtogroup USART_LL_EF_Init
133 * @brief De-initialize USART registers (Registers restored to their default values).
134 * @param USARTx USART Instance
135 * @retval An ErrorStatus enumeration value:
136 * - SUCCESS: USART registers are de-initialized
137 * - ERROR: USART registers are not de-initialized
139 ErrorStatus
LL_USART_DeInit(USART_TypeDef
*USARTx
)
141 ErrorStatus status
= SUCCESS
;
143 /* Check the parameters */
144 assert_param(IS_UART_INSTANCE(USARTx
));
146 if (USARTx
== USART1
)
148 /* Force reset of USART clock */
149 LL_APB2_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_USART1
);
151 /* Release reset of USART clock */
152 LL_APB2_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_USART1
);
154 else if (USARTx
== USART2
)
156 /* Force reset of USART clock */
157 LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_USART2
);
159 /* Release reset of USART clock */
160 LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_USART2
);
163 else if (USARTx
== USART3
)
165 /* Force reset of USART clock */
166 LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_USART3
);
168 /* Release reset of USART clock */
169 LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_USART3
);
173 else if (USARTx
== USART6
)
175 /* Force reset of USART clock */
176 LL_APB2_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_USART6
);
178 /* Release reset of USART clock */
179 LL_APB2_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_USART6
);
183 else if (USARTx
== UART4
)
185 /* Force reset of UART clock */
186 LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART4
);
188 /* Release reset of UART clock */
189 LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART4
);
193 else if (USARTx
== UART5
)
195 /* Force reset of UART clock */
196 LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART5
);
198 /* Release reset of UART clock */
199 LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART5
);
203 else if (USARTx
== UART7
)
205 /* Force reset of UART clock */
206 LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART7
);
208 /* Release reset of UART clock */
209 LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART7
);
213 else if (USARTx
== UART8
)
215 /* Force reset of UART clock */
216 LL_APB1_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART8
);
218 /* Release reset of UART clock */
219 LL_APB1_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART8
);
223 else if (USARTx
== UART9
)
225 /* Force reset of UART clock */
226 LL_APB2_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_UART9
);
228 /* Release reset of UART clock */
229 LL_APB2_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_UART9
);
233 else if (USARTx
== UART10
)
235 /* Force reset of UART clock */
236 LL_APB2_GRP1_ForceReset(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_UART10
);
238 /* Release reset of UART clock */
239 LL_APB2_GRP1_ReleaseReset(LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_UART10
);
251 * @brief Initialize USART registers according to the specified
252 * parameters in USART_InitStruct.
253 * @note As some bits in USART configuration registers can only be written when the USART is disabled (USART_CR1_UE bit =0),
254 * USART IP should be in disabled state prior calling this function. Otherwise, ERROR result will be returned.
255 * @note Baud rate value stored in USART_InitStruct BaudRate field, should be valid (different from 0).
256 * @param USARTx USART Instance
257 * @param USART_InitStruct: pointer to a LL_USART_InitTypeDef structure
258 * that contains the configuration information for the specified USART peripheral.
259 * @retval An ErrorStatus enumeration value:
260 * - SUCCESS: USART registers are initialized according to USART_InitStruct content
261 * - ERROR: Problem occurred during USART Registers initialization
263 ErrorStatus
LL_USART_Init(USART_TypeDef
*USARTx
, LL_USART_InitTypeDef
*USART_InitStruct
)
265 ErrorStatus status
= ERROR
;
266 uint32_t periphclk
= LL_RCC_PERIPH_FREQUENCY_NO
;
267 LL_RCC_ClocksTypeDef rcc_clocks
;
269 /* Check the parameters */
270 assert_param(IS_UART_INSTANCE(USARTx
));
271 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_BAUDRATE(USART_InitStruct
->BaudRate
));
272 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_DATAWIDTH(USART_InitStruct
->DataWidth
));
273 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_STOPBITS(USART_InitStruct
->StopBits
));
274 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_PARITY(USART_InitStruct
->Parity
));
275 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_DIRECTION(USART_InitStruct
->TransferDirection
));
276 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_HWCONTROL(USART_InitStruct
->HardwareFlowControl
));
277 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_OVERSAMPLING(USART_InitStruct
->OverSampling
));
279 /* USART needs to be in disabled state, in order to be able to configure some bits in
281 if (LL_USART_IsEnabled(USARTx
) == 0U)
283 /*---------------------------- USART CR1 Configuration -----------------------
284 * Configure USARTx CR1 (USART Word Length, Parity, Mode and Oversampling bits) with parameters:
285 * - DataWidth: USART_CR1_M bits according to USART_InitStruct->DataWidth value
286 * - Parity: USART_CR1_PCE, USART_CR1_PS bits according to USART_InitStruct->Parity value
287 * - TransferDirection: USART_CR1_TE, USART_CR1_RE bits according to USART_InitStruct->TransferDirection value
288 * - Oversampling: USART_CR1_OVER8 bit according to USART_InitStruct->OverSampling value.
290 MODIFY_REG(USARTx
->CR1
,
291 (USART_CR1_M
| USART_CR1_PCE
| USART_CR1_PS
|
292 USART_CR1_TE
| USART_CR1_RE
| USART_CR1_OVER8
),
293 (USART_InitStruct
->DataWidth
| USART_InitStruct
->Parity
|
294 USART_InitStruct
->TransferDirection
| USART_InitStruct
->OverSampling
));
296 /*---------------------------- USART CR2 Configuration -----------------------
297 * Configure USARTx CR2 (Stop bits) with parameters:
298 * - Stop Bits: USART_CR2_STOP bits according to USART_InitStruct->StopBits value.
299 * - CLKEN, CPOL, CPHA and LBCL bits are to be configured using LL_USART_ClockInit().
301 LL_USART_SetStopBitsLength(USARTx
, USART_InitStruct
->StopBits
);
303 /*---------------------------- USART CR3 Configuration -----------------------
304 * Configure USARTx CR3 (Hardware Flow Control) with parameters:
305 * - HardwareFlowControl: USART_CR3_RTSE, USART_CR3_CTSE bits according to USART_InitStruct->HardwareFlowControl value.
307 LL_USART_SetHWFlowCtrl(USARTx
, USART_InitStruct
->HardwareFlowControl
);
309 /*---------------------------- USART BRR Configuration -----------------------
310 * Retrieve Clock frequency used for USART Peripheral
312 LL_RCC_GetSystemClocksFreq(&rcc_clocks
);
313 if (USARTx
== USART1
)
315 periphclk
= rcc_clocks
.PCLK2_Frequency
;
317 else if (USARTx
== USART2
)
319 periphclk
= rcc_clocks
.PCLK1_Frequency
;
322 else if (USARTx
== USART3
)
324 periphclk
= rcc_clocks
.PCLK1_Frequency
;
328 else if (USARTx
== USART6
)
330 periphclk
= rcc_clocks
.PCLK2_Frequency
;
334 else if (USARTx
== UART4
)
336 periphclk
= rcc_clocks
.PCLK1_Frequency
;
340 else if (USARTx
== UART5
)
342 periphclk
= rcc_clocks
.PCLK1_Frequency
;
346 else if (USARTx
== UART7
)
348 periphclk
= rcc_clocks
.PCLK1_Frequency
;
352 else if (USARTx
== UART8
)
354 periphclk
= rcc_clocks
.PCLK1_Frequency
;
358 else if (USARTx
== UART9
)
360 periphclk
= rcc_clocks
.PCLK1_Frequency
;
364 else if (USARTx
== UART5
)
366 periphclk
= rcc_clocks
.PCLK1_Frequency
;
371 /* Nothing to do, as error code is already assigned to ERROR value */
374 /* Configure the USART Baud Rate :
375 - valid baud rate value (different from 0) is required
376 - Peripheral clock as returned by RCC service, should be valid (different from 0).
378 if ((periphclk
!= LL_RCC_PERIPH_FREQUENCY_NO
)
379 && (USART_InitStruct
->BaudRate
!= 0U))
382 LL_USART_SetBaudRate(USARTx
,
384 USART_InitStruct
->OverSampling
,
385 USART_InitStruct
->BaudRate
);
388 /* Endif (=> USART not in Disabled state => return ERROR) */
394 * @brief Set each @ref LL_USART_InitTypeDef field to default value.
395 * @param USART_InitStruct: pointer to a @ref LL_USART_InitTypeDef structure
396 * whose fields will be set to default values.
400 void LL_USART_StructInit(LL_USART_InitTypeDef
*USART_InitStruct
)
402 /* Set USART_InitStruct fields to default values */
403 USART_InitStruct
->BaudRate
= 9600U;
404 USART_InitStruct
->DataWidth
= LL_USART_DATAWIDTH_8B
;
405 USART_InitStruct
->StopBits
= LL_USART_STOPBITS_1
;
406 USART_InitStruct
->Parity
= LL_USART_PARITY_NONE
;
407 USART_InitStruct
->TransferDirection
= LL_USART_DIRECTION_TX_RX
;
408 USART_InitStruct
->HardwareFlowControl
= LL_USART_HWCONTROL_NONE
;
409 USART_InitStruct
->OverSampling
= LL_USART_OVERSAMPLING_16
;
413 * @brief Initialize USART Clock related settings according to the
414 * specified parameters in the USART_ClockInitStruct.
415 * @note As some bits in USART configuration registers can only be written when the USART is disabled (USART_CR1_UE bit =0),
416 * USART IP should be in disabled state prior calling this function. Otherwise, ERROR result will be returned.
417 * @param USARTx USART Instance
418 * @param USART_ClockInitStruct: pointer to a @ref LL_USART_ClockInitTypeDef structure
419 * that contains the Clock configuration information for the specified USART peripheral.
420 * @retval An ErrorStatus enumeration value:
421 * - SUCCESS: USART registers related to Clock settings are initialized according to USART_ClockInitStruct content
422 * - ERROR: Problem occurred during USART Registers initialization
424 ErrorStatus
LL_USART_ClockInit(USART_TypeDef
*USARTx
, LL_USART_ClockInitTypeDef
*USART_ClockInitStruct
)
426 ErrorStatus status
= SUCCESS
;
428 /* Check USART Instance and Clock signal output parameters */
429 assert_param(IS_UART_INSTANCE(USARTx
));
430 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_CLOCKOUTPUT(USART_ClockInitStruct
->ClockOutput
));
432 /* USART needs to be in disabled state, in order to be able to configure some bits in
434 if (LL_USART_IsEnabled(USARTx
) == 0U)
436 /*---------------------------- USART CR2 Configuration -----------------------*/
437 /* If Clock signal has to be output */
438 if (USART_ClockInitStruct
->ClockOutput
== LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE
)
440 /* Deactivate Clock signal delivery :
441 * - Disable Clock Output: USART_CR2_CLKEN cleared
443 LL_USART_DisableSCLKOutput(USARTx
);
447 /* Ensure USART instance is USART capable */
448 assert_param(IS_USART_INSTANCE(USARTx
));
450 /* Check clock related parameters */
451 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_CLOCKPOLARITY(USART_ClockInitStruct
->ClockPolarity
));
452 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_CLOCKPHASE(USART_ClockInitStruct
->ClockPhase
));
453 assert_param(IS_LL_USART_LASTBITCLKOUTPUT(USART_ClockInitStruct
->LastBitClockPulse
));
455 /*---------------------------- USART CR2 Configuration -----------------------
456 * Configure USARTx CR2 (Clock signal related bits) with parameters:
457 * - Enable Clock Output: USART_CR2_CLKEN set
458 * - Clock Polarity: USART_CR2_CPOL bit according to USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPolarity value
459 * - Clock Phase: USART_CR2_CPHA bit according to USART_ClockInitStruct->ClockPhase value
460 * - Last Bit Clock Pulse Output: USART_CR2_LBCL bit according to USART_ClockInitStruct->LastBitClockPulse value.
462 MODIFY_REG(USARTx
->CR2
,
463 USART_CR2_CLKEN
| USART_CR2_CPHA
| USART_CR2_CPOL
| USART_CR2_LBCL
,
464 USART_CR2_CLKEN
| USART_ClockInitStruct
->ClockPolarity
|
465 USART_ClockInitStruct
->ClockPhase
| USART_ClockInitStruct
->LastBitClockPulse
);
468 /* Else (USART not in Disabled state => return ERROR */
478 * @brief Set each field of a @ref LL_USART_ClockInitTypeDef type structure to default value.
479 * @param USART_ClockInitStruct: pointer to a @ref LL_USART_ClockInitTypeDef structure
480 * whose fields will be set to default values.
483 void LL_USART_ClockStructInit(LL_USART_ClockInitTypeDef
*USART_ClockInitStruct
)
485 /* Set LL_USART_ClockInitStruct fields with default values */
486 USART_ClockInitStruct
->ClockOutput
= LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE
;
487 USART_ClockInitStruct
->ClockPolarity
= LL_USART_POLARITY_LOW
; /* Not relevant when ClockOutput = LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE */
488 USART_ClockInitStruct
->ClockPhase
= LL_USART_PHASE_1EDGE
; /* Not relevant when ClockOutput = LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE */
489 USART_ClockInitStruct
->LastBitClockPulse
= LL_USART_LASTCLKPULSE_NO_OUTPUT
; /* Not relevant when ClockOutput = LL_USART_CLOCK_DISABLE */
504 #endif /* USART1 || USART2 || USART3 || USART6 || UART4 || UART5 || UART7 || UART8 || UART9 || UART10 */
510 #endif /* USE_FULL_LL_DRIVER */
512 /************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/