2 ******************************************************************************
3 * @file stm32f4xx_rng.c
4 * @author MCD Application Team
7 * @brief This file provides firmware functions to manage the following
8 * functionalities of the Random Number Generator (RNG) peripheral:
9 * + Initialization and Configuration
10 * + Get 32 bit Random number
11 * + Interrupts and flags management
15 ===================================================================
16 ##### How to use this driver #####
17 ===================================================================
19 (#) Enable The RNG controller clock using
20 RCC_AHB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB2Periph_RNG, ENABLE) function.
22 (#) Activate the RNG peripheral using RNG_Cmd() function.
24 (#) Wait until the 32 bit Random number Generator contains a valid random data
25 (using polling/interrupt mode). For more details, refer to "Interrupts and
26 flags management functions" module description.
28 (#) Get the 32 bit Random number using RNG_GetRandomNumber() function
30 (#) To get another 32 bit Random number, go to step 3.
35 ******************************************************************************
38 * <h2><center>© COPYRIGHT 2016 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
40 * Licensed under MCD-ST Liberty SW License Agreement V2, (the "License");
41 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
42 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
44 * http://www.st.com/software_license_agreement_liberty_v2
46 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
47 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
48 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
49 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
50 * limitations under the License.
52 ******************************************************************************
55 /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
56 #include "stm32f4xx_rng.h"
57 #include "stm32f4xx_rcc.h"
59 /** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_StdPeriph_Driver
64 * @brief RNG driver modules
67 #if defined(STM32F40_41xxx) || defined(STM32F427_437xx) || defined(STM32F410xx) || defined(STM32F412xG) || defined(STM32F429_439xx) || defined(STM32F469_479xx)
68 /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
69 /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
70 /* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
71 /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
72 /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
73 /* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/
75 /** @defgroup RNG_Private_Functions
79 /** @defgroup RNG_Group1 Initialization and Configuration functions
80 * @brief Initialization and Configuration functions
83 ===============================================================================
84 ##### Initialization and Configuration functions #####
85 ===============================================================================
86 [..] This section provides functions allowing to
87 (+) Initialize the RNG peripheral
88 (+) Enable or disable the RNG peripheral
95 * @brief De-initializes the RNG peripheral registers to their default reset values.
101 #if defined(STM32F40_41xxx) || defined(STM32F427_437xx) || defined(STM32F429_439xx) || defined(STM32F469_479xx)
102 /* Enable RNG reset state */
103 RCC_AHB2PeriphResetCmd(RCC_AHB2Periph_RNG
, ENABLE
);
105 /* Release RNG from reset state */
106 RCC_AHB2PeriphResetCmd(RCC_AHB2Periph_RNG
, DISABLE
);
107 #endif /* STM32F40_41xxx || STM32F427_437xx || STM32F429_439xx || STM32F469_479xx */
108 #if defined(STM32F410xx)
109 /* Enable RNG reset state */
110 RCC_AHB1PeriphResetCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_RNG
, ENABLE
);
112 /* Release RNG from reset state */
113 RCC_AHB1PeriphResetCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_RNG
, DISABLE
);
114 #endif /* STM32F410xx*/
118 * @brief Enables or disables the RNG peripheral.
119 * @param NewState: new state of the RNG peripheral.
120 * This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.
123 void RNG_Cmd(FunctionalState NewState
)
125 /* Check the parameters */
126 assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState
));
128 if (NewState
!= DISABLE
)
131 RNG
->CR
|= RNG_CR_RNGEN
;
135 /* Disable the RNG */
136 RNG
->CR
&= ~RNG_CR_RNGEN
;
143 /** @defgroup RNG_Group2 Get 32 bit Random number function
144 * @brief Get 32 bit Random number function
148 ===============================================================================
149 ##### Get 32 bit Random number function #####
150 ===============================================================================
151 [..] This section provides a function allowing to get the 32 bit Random number
153 (@) Before to call this function you have to wait till DRDY flag is set,
154 using RNG_GetFlagStatus(RNG_FLAG_DRDY) function.
162 * @brief Returns a 32-bit random number.
164 * @note Before to call this function you have to wait till DRDY (data ready)
165 * flag is set, using RNG_GetFlagStatus(RNG_FLAG_DRDY) function.
166 * @note Each time the Random number data is read (using RNG_GetRandomNumber()
167 * function), the RNG_FLAG_DRDY flag is automatically cleared.
168 * @note In the case of a seed error, the generation of random numbers is
169 * interrupted for as long as the SECS bit is '1'. If a number is
170 * available in the RNG_DR register, it must not be used because it may
171 * not have enough entropy. In this case, it is recommended to clear the
172 * SEIS bit(using RNG_ClearFlag(RNG_FLAG_SECS) function), then disable
173 * and enable the RNG peripheral (using RNG_Cmd() function) to
174 * reinitialize and restart the RNG.
175 * @note In the case of a clock error, the RNG is no more able to generate
176 * random numbers because the PLL48CLK clock is not correct. User have
177 * to check that the clock controller is correctly configured to provide
178 * the RNG clock and clear the CEIS bit (using RNG_ClearFlag(RNG_FLAG_CECS)
179 * function) . The clock error has no impact on the previously generated
180 * random numbers, and the RNG_DR register contents can be used.
183 * @retval 32-bit random number.
185 uint32_t RNG_GetRandomNumber(void)
187 /* Return the 32 bit random number from the DR register */
196 /** @defgroup RNG_Group3 Interrupts and flags management functions
197 * @brief Interrupts and flags management functions
200 ===============================================================================
201 ##### Interrupts and flags management functions #####
202 ===============================================================================
204 [..] This section provides functions allowing to configure the RNG Interrupts and
205 to get the status and clear flags and Interrupts pending bits.
207 [..] The RNG provides 3 Interrupts sources and 3 Flags:
212 (#) RNG_FLAG_DRDY : In the case of the RNG_DR register contains valid
213 random data. it is cleared by reading the valid data(using
214 RNG_GetRandomNumber() function).
216 (#) RNG_FLAG_CECS : In the case of a seed error detection.
218 (#) RNG_FLAG_SECS : In the case of a clock error detection.
222 [..] If enabled, an RNG interrupt is pending :
224 (#) In the case of the RNG_DR register contains valid random data.
225 This interrupt source is cleared once the RNG_DR register has been read
226 (using RNG_GetRandomNumber() function) until a new valid value is
228 (#) In the case of a seed error : One of the following faulty sequences has
230 (++) More than 64 consecutive bits at the same value (0 or 1)
231 (++) More than 32 consecutive alternance of 0 and 1 (0101010101...01)
232 This interrupt source is cleared using RNG_ClearITPendingBit(RNG_IT_SEI)
234 (#) In the case of a clock error : the PLL48CLK (RNG peripheral clock source)
235 was not correctly detected (fPLL48CLK< fHCLK/16). This interrupt source is
236 cleared using RNG_ClearITPendingBit(RNG_IT_CEI) function.
237 -@- note In this case, User have to check that the clock controller is
238 correctly configured to provide the RNG clock.
240 *** Managing the RNG controller events : ***
241 ============================================
242 [..] The user should identify which mode will be used in his application to manage
243 the RNG controller events: Polling mode or Interrupt mode.
245 (#) In the Polling Mode it is advised to use the following functions:
246 (++) RNG_GetFlagStatus() : to check if flags events occur.
247 (++) RNG_ClearFlag() : to clear the flags events.
249 -@@- RNG_FLAG_DRDY can not be cleared by RNG_ClearFlag(). it is cleared only
250 by reading the Random number data.
252 (#) In the Interrupt Mode it is advised to use the following functions:
253 (++) RNG_ITConfig() : to enable or disable the interrupt source.
254 (++) RNG_GetITStatus() : to check if Interrupt occurs.
255 (++) RNG_ClearITPendingBit() : to clear the Interrupt pending Bit
256 (corresponding Flag).
263 * @brief Enables or disables the RNG interrupt.
264 * @note The RNG provides 3 interrupt sources,
265 * - Computed data is ready event (DRDY), and
266 * - Seed error Interrupt (SEI) and
267 * - Clock error Interrupt (CEI),
268 * all these interrupts sources are enabled by setting the IE bit in
269 * CR register. However, each interrupt have its specific status bit
270 * (see RNG_GetITStatus() function) and clear bit except the DRDY event
271 * (see RNG_ClearITPendingBit() function).
272 * @param NewState: new state of the RNG interrupt.
273 * This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.
276 void RNG_ITConfig(FunctionalState NewState
)
278 /* Check the parameters */
279 assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState
));
281 if (NewState
!= DISABLE
)
283 /* Enable the RNG interrupt */
284 RNG
->CR
|= RNG_CR_IE
;
288 /* Disable the RNG interrupt */
289 RNG
->CR
&= ~RNG_CR_IE
;
294 * @brief Checks whether the specified RNG flag is set or not.
295 * @param RNG_FLAG: specifies the RNG flag to check.
296 * This parameter can be one of the following values:
297 * @arg RNG_FLAG_DRDY: Data Ready flag.
298 * @arg RNG_FLAG_CECS: Clock Error Current flag.
299 * @arg RNG_FLAG_SECS: Seed Error Current flag.
300 * @retval The new state of RNG_FLAG (SET or RESET).
302 FlagStatus
RNG_GetFlagStatus(uint8_t RNG_FLAG
)
304 FlagStatus bitstatus
= RESET
;
305 /* Check the parameters */
306 assert_param(IS_RNG_GET_FLAG(RNG_FLAG
));
308 /* Check the status of the specified RNG flag */
309 if ((RNG
->SR
& RNG_FLAG
) != (uint8_t)RESET
)
311 /* RNG_FLAG is set */
316 /* RNG_FLAG is reset */
319 /* Return the RNG_FLAG status */
325 * @brief Clears the RNG flags.
326 * @param RNG_FLAG: specifies the flag to clear.
327 * This parameter can be any combination of the following values:
328 * @arg RNG_FLAG_CECS: Clock Error Current flag.
329 * @arg RNG_FLAG_SECS: Seed Error Current flag.
330 * @note RNG_FLAG_DRDY can not be cleared by RNG_ClearFlag() function.
331 * This flag is cleared only by reading the Random number data (using
332 * RNG_GetRandomNumber() function).
335 void RNG_ClearFlag(uint8_t RNG_FLAG
)
337 /* Check the parameters */
338 assert_param(IS_RNG_CLEAR_FLAG(RNG_FLAG
));
339 /* Clear the selected RNG flags */
340 RNG
->SR
= ~(uint32_t)(((uint32_t)RNG_FLAG
) << 4);
344 * @brief Checks whether the specified RNG interrupt has occurred or not.
345 * @param RNG_IT: specifies the RNG interrupt source to check.
346 * This parameter can be one of the following values:
347 * @arg RNG_IT_CEI: Clock Error Interrupt.
348 * @arg RNG_IT_SEI: Seed Error Interrupt.
349 * @retval The new state of RNG_IT (SET or RESET).
351 ITStatus
RNG_GetITStatus(uint8_t RNG_IT
)
353 ITStatus bitstatus
= RESET
;
354 /* Check the parameters */
355 assert_param(IS_RNG_GET_IT(RNG_IT
));
357 /* Check the status of the specified RNG interrupt */
358 if ((RNG
->SR
& RNG_IT
) != (uint8_t)RESET
)
365 /* RNG_IT is reset */
368 /* Return the RNG_IT status */
374 * @brief Clears the RNG interrupt pending bit(s).
375 * @param RNG_IT: specifies the RNG interrupt pending bit(s) to clear.
376 * This parameter can be any combination of the following values:
377 * @arg RNG_IT_CEI: Clock Error Interrupt.
378 * @arg RNG_IT_SEI: Seed Error Interrupt.
381 void RNG_ClearITPendingBit(uint8_t RNG_IT
)
383 /* Check the parameters */
384 assert_param(IS_RNG_IT(RNG_IT
));
386 /* Clear the selected RNG interrupt pending bit */
387 RNG
->SR
= (uint8_t)~RNG_IT
;
396 #endif /* STM32F40_41xxx || STM32F427_437xx || STM32F410xx || STM32F412xG || STM32F429_439xx || STM32F469_479xx */
406 /************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/