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[binutils-gdb.git] / gas / read.c
blob76ef86c523c4751a86905d6ca05234ebab3e8715
1 /* read.c - read a source file -
2 Copyright (C) 1986-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
21 /* If your chars aren't 8 bits, you will change this a bit (eg. to 0xFF).
22 But then, GNU isn't supposed to run on your machine anyway.
23 (RMS is so shortsighted sometimes.) */
24 #define MASK_CHAR ((int)(unsigned char) -1)
26 /* This is the largest known floating point format (for now). It will
27 grow when we do 4361 style flonums. */
28 #define MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT (16)
30 /* Routines that read assembler source text to build spaghetti in memory.
31 Another group of these functions is in the expr.c module. */
33 #include "as.h"
34 #include "safe-ctype.h"
35 #include "subsegs.h"
36 #include "sb.h"
37 #include "macro.h"
38 #include "obstack.h"
39 #include "ecoff.h"
40 #include "dw2gencfi.h"
41 #include "codeview.h"
42 #include "wchar.h"
43 #include "filenames.h"
45 #include <limits.h>
47 #ifndef TC_START_LABEL
48 #define TC_START_LABEL(STR, NUL_CHAR, NEXT_CHAR) (NEXT_CHAR == ':')
49 #endif
51 /* Set by the object-format or the target. */
52 #ifndef TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT
53 #define TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT(SIZE, P2VAR) \
54 do \
55 { \
56 if ((SIZE) >= 8) \
57 (P2VAR) = 3; \
58 else if ((SIZE) >= 4) \
59 (P2VAR) = 2; \
60 else if ((SIZE) >= 2) \
61 (P2VAR) = 1; \
62 else \
63 (P2VAR) = 0; \
64 } \
65 while (0)
66 #endif
68 char *input_line_pointer; /*->next char of source file to parse. */
69 bool input_from_string = false;
71 #if BITS_PER_CHAR != 8
72 /* The following table is indexed by[(char)] and will break if
73 a char does not have exactly 256 states (hopefully 0:255!)! */
74 die horribly;
75 #endif
77 #ifndef LEX_AT
78 #define LEX_AT 0
79 #endif
81 #ifndef LEX_BR
82 /* The RS/6000 assembler uses {,},[,] as parts of symbol names. */
83 #define LEX_BR 0
84 #endif
86 #ifndef LEX_PCT
87 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits % inside label names. */
88 #define LEX_PCT 0
89 #endif
91 #ifndef LEX_QM
92 /* The PowerPC Windows NT assemblers permits ? inside label names. */
93 #define LEX_QM 0
94 #endif
96 #ifndef LEX_HASH
97 /* The IA-64 assembler uses # as a suffix designating a symbol. We include
98 it in the symbol and strip it out in tc_canonicalize_symbol_name. */
99 #define LEX_HASH 0
100 #endif
102 #ifndef LEX_DOLLAR
103 #define LEX_DOLLAR 3
104 #endif
106 #ifndef LEX_TILDE
107 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits ~ at start of label names. */
108 #define LEX_TILDE 0
109 #endif
111 /* Used by is_... macros. our ctype[]. */
112 char lex_type[256] = {
113 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
114 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
115 0, 0, 0, LEX_HASH, LEX_DOLLAR, LEX_PCT, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
116 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, LEX_QM, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
117 LEX_AT, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
118 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, 0, 3, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
119 0, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* `abcdefghijklmno */
120 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, LEX_TILDE, 0, /* pqrstuvwxyz{|}~. */
121 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
122 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
123 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
124 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
125 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
126 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
127 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
128 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
131 /* In: a character.
132 Out: 1 if this character ends a line.
133 2 if this character is a line separator. */
134 char is_end_of_line[256] = {
135 #ifdef CR_EOL
136 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
137 #else
138 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
139 #endif
140 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
141 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
142 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
143 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
144 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
145 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
146 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
147 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
148 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
149 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
150 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
151 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
152 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
153 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
154 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* */
157 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
158 char original_case_string[128];
159 #endif
161 /* Functions private to this file. */
163 static char *buffer; /* 1st char of each buffer of lines is here. */
164 static char *buffer_limit; /*->1 + last char in buffer. */
166 /* TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN is required to be defined to either 0 or 1
167 in the tc-<CPU>.h file. See the "Porting GAS" section of the
168 internals manual. */
169 int target_big_endian = TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN;
171 /* Variables for handling include file directory table. */
173 /* Table of pointers to directories to search for .include's. */
174 const char **include_dirs;
176 /* How many are in the table. */
177 size_t include_dir_count;
179 /* Length of longest in table. */
180 size_t include_dir_maxlen;
182 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
183 struct broken_word *broken_words;
184 int new_broken_words;
185 #endif
187 /* The current offset into the absolute section. We don't try to
188 build frags in the absolute section, since no data can be stored
189 there. We just keep track of the current offset. */
190 addressT abs_section_offset;
192 /* If this line had an MRI style label, it is stored in this variable.
193 This is used by some of the MRI pseudo-ops. */
194 symbolS *line_label;
196 /* This global variable is used to support MRI common sections. We
197 translate such sections into a common symbol. This variable is
198 non-NULL when we are in an MRI common section. */
199 symbolS *mri_common_symbol;
201 /* In MRI mode, after a dc.b pseudo-op with an odd number of bytes, we
202 need to align to an even byte boundary unless the next pseudo-op is
203 dc.b, ds.b, or dcb.b. This variable is set to 1 if an alignment
204 may be needed. */
205 static int mri_pending_align;
207 /* Record the current function so that we can issue an error message for
208 misplaced .func,.endfunc, and also so that .endfunc needs no
209 arguments. */
210 static char *current_name;
211 static char *current_label;
213 #ifndef NO_LISTING
214 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
215 static int dwarf_file;
216 static int dwarf_line;
218 /* This variable is set to be non-zero if the next string we see might
219 be the name of the source file in DWARF debugging information. See
220 the comment in emit_expr for the format we look for. */
221 static int dwarf_file_string;
222 #endif
223 #endif
225 /* If the target defines the md_frag_max_var hook then we know
226 enough to implement the .bundle_align_mode features. */
227 #ifdef md_frag_max_var
228 # define HANDLE_BUNDLE
229 #endif
231 #ifdef HANDLE_BUNDLE
232 /* .bundle_align_mode sets this. Normally it's zero. When nonzero,
233 it's the exponent of the bundle size, and aligned instruction bundle
234 mode is in effect. */
235 static unsigned int bundle_align_p2;
237 /* These are set by .bundle_lock and .bundle_unlock. .bundle_lock sets
238 bundle_lock_frag to frag_now and then starts a new frag with
239 frag_align_code. At the same time, bundle_lock_frain gets frchain_now,
240 so that .bundle_unlock can verify that we didn't change segments.
241 .bundle_unlock resets both to NULL. If we detect a bundling violation,
242 then we reset bundle_lock_frchain to NULL as an indicator that we've
243 already diagnosed the error with as_bad and don't need a cascade of
244 redundant errors, but bundle_lock_frag remains set to indicate that
245 we are expecting to see .bundle_unlock. */
246 static fragS *bundle_lock_frag;
247 static frchainS *bundle_lock_frchain;
249 /* This is incremented by .bundle_lock and decremented by .bundle_unlock,
250 to allow nesting. */
251 static unsigned int bundle_lock_depth;
252 #endif
254 static void do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix);
255 static void s_align (int, int);
256 static void s_altmacro (int);
257 static void s_bad_end (int);
258 static void s_reloc (int);
259 static int hex_float (int, char *);
260 static segT get_known_segmented_expression (expressionS * expP);
261 static void pobegin (void);
262 static void poend (void);
263 static size_t get_non_macro_line_sb (sb *);
264 static void generate_file_debug (void);
265 static char *_find_end_of_line (char *, int, int, int);
267 void
268 read_begin (void)
270 const char *p;
272 pobegin ();
273 obj_read_begin_hook ();
275 obstack_begin (&cond_obstack, chunksize);
277 #ifndef tc_line_separator_chars
278 #define tc_line_separator_chars line_separator_chars
279 #endif
280 /* Use machine dependent syntax. */
281 for (p = tc_line_separator_chars; *p; p++)
282 is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *p] = 2;
283 /* Use more. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
285 if (flag_mri)
286 lex_type['?'] = 3;
287 stabs_begin ();
289 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
290 broken_words = NULL;
291 new_broken_words = 0;
292 #endif
294 abs_section_offset = 0;
296 line_label = NULL;
297 mri_common_symbol = NULL;
298 mri_pending_align = 0;
300 current_name = NULL;
301 current_label = NULL;
303 #ifndef NO_LISTING
304 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
305 dwarf_file = 0;
306 dwarf_line = -1;
307 dwarf_file_string = 0;
308 #endif
309 #endif
311 #ifdef HANDLE_BUNDLE
312 bundle_align_p2 = 0;
313 bundle_lock_frag = NULL;
314 bundle_lock_frchain = NULL;
315 bundle_lock_depth = 0;
316 #endif
319 void
320 read_end (void)
322 stabs_end ();
323 poend ();
324 _obstack_free (&cond_obstack, NULL);
325 free (current_name);
326 free (current_label);
329 #ifndef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
330 #define TC_ADDRESS_BYTES address_bytes
332 static inline int
333 address_bytes (void)
335 /* Choose smallest of 1, 2, 4, 8 bytes that is large enough to
336 contain an address. */
337 int n = (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1) / 8;
338 n |= n >> 1;
339 n |= n >> 2;
340 n += 1;
341 return n;
343 #endif
345 /* Set up pseudo-op tables. */
347 static htab_t po_hash;
349 static const pseudo_typeS potable[] = {
350 {"abort", s_abort, 0},
351 {"align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
352 {"altmacro", s_altmacro, 1},
353 {"ascii", stringer, 8+0},
354 {"asciz", stringer, 8+1},
355 {"balign", s_align_bytes, 0},
356 {"balignw", s_align_bytes, -2},
357 {"balignl", s_align_bytes, -4},
358 /* block */
359 #ifdef HANDLE_BUNDLE
360 {"bundle_align_mode", s_bundle_align_mode, 0},
361 {"bundle_lock", s_bundle_lock, 0},
362 {"bundle_unlock", s_bundle_unlock, 0},
363 #endif
364 {"byte", cons, 1},
365 {"comm", s_comm, 0},
366 {"common", s_mri_common, 0},
367 {"common.s", s_mri_common, 1},
368 {"data", s_data, 0},
369 {"dc", cons, 2},
370 {"dc.a", cons, 0},
371 {"dc.b", cons, 1},
372 {"dc.d", float_cons, 'd'},
373 {"dc.l", cons, 4},
374 {"dc.s", float_cons, 'f'},
375 {"dc.w", cons, 2},
376 {"dc.x", float_cons, 'x'},
377 {"dcb", s_space, 2},
378 {"dcb.b", s_space, 1},
379 {"dcb.d", s_float_space, 'd'},
380 {"dcb.l", s_space, 4},
381 {"dcb.s", s_float_space, 'f'},
382 {"dcb.w", s_space, 2},
383 {"dcb.x", s_float_space, 'x'},
384 {"ds", s_space, 2},
385 {"ds.b", s_space, 1},
386 {"ds.d", s_space, 8},
387 {"ds.l", s_space, 4},
388 {"ds.p", s_space, 'p'},
389 {"ds.s", s_space, 4},
390 {"ds.w", s_space, 2},
391 {"ds.x", s_space, 'x'},
392 {"debug", s_ignore, 0},
393 #ifdef S_SET_DESC
394 {"desc", s_desc, 0},
395 #endif
396 /* dim */
397 {"double", float_cons, 'd'},
398 /* dsect */
399 {"eject", listing_eject, 0}, /* Formfeed listing. */
400 {"else", s_else, 0},
401 {"elsec", s_else, 0},
402 {"elseif", s_elseif, (int) O_ne},
403 {"end", s_end, 0},
404 {"endc", s_endif, 0},
405 {"endfunc", s_func, 1},
406 {"endif", s_endif, 0},
407 {"endm", s_bad_end, 0},
408 {"endr", s_bad_end, 1},
409 /* endef */
410 {"equ", s_set, 0},
411 {"equiv", s_set, 1},
412 {"eqv", s_set, -1},
413 {"err", s_err, 0},
414 {"error", s_errwarn, 1},
415 {"exitm", s_mexit, 0},
416 /* extend */
417 {"extern", s_ignore, 0}, /* We treat all undef as ext. */
418 {"fail", s_fail, 0},
419 {"file", s_file, 0},
420 {"fill", s_fill, 0},
421 {"float", float_cons, 'f'},
422 {"format", s_ignore, 0},
423 {"func", s_func, 0},
424 {"global", s_globl, 0},
425 {"globl", s_globl, 0},
426 {"hword", cons, 2},
427 {"if", s_if, (int) O_ne},
428 {"ifb", s_ifb, 1},
429 {"ifc", s_ifc, 0},
430 {"ifdef", s_ifdef, 0},
431 {"ifeq", s_if, (int) O_eq},
432 {"ifeqs", s_ifeqs, 0},
433 {"ifge", s_if, (int) O_ge},
434 {"ifgt", s_if, (int) O_gt},
435 {"ifle", s_if, (int) O_le},
436 {"iflt", s_if, (int) O_lt},
437 {"ifnb", s_ifb, 0},
438 {"ifnc", s_ifc, 1},
439 {"ifndef", s_ifdef, 1},
440 {"ifne", s_if, (int) O_ne},
441 {"ifnes", s_ifeqs, 1},
442 {"ifnotdef", s_ifdef, 1},
443 {"incbin", s_incbin, 0},
444 {"include", s_include, 0},
445 {"int", cons, 4},
446 {"irp", s_irp, 0},
447 {"irep", s_irp, 0},
448 {"irpc", s_irp, 1},
449 {"irepc", s_irp, 1},
450 {"lcomm", s_lcomm, 0},
451 {"lflags", s_ignore, 0}, /* Listing flags. */
452 {"linefile", s_linefile, 0},
453 {"linkonce", s_linkonce, 0},
454 {"list", listing_list, 1}, /* Turn listing on. */
455 {"llen", listing_psize, 1},
456 {"long", cons, 4},
457 {"lsym", s_lsym, 0},
458 {"macro", s_macro, 0},
459 {"mexit", s_mexit, 0},
460 {"mri", s_mri, 0},
461 {".mri", s_mri, 0}, /* Special case so .mri works in MRI mode. */
462 {"name", s_ignore, 0},
463 {"noaltmacro", s_altmacro, 0},
464 {"noformat", s_ignore, 0},
465 {"nolist", listing_list, 0}, /* Turn listing off. */
466 {"nopage", listing_nopage, 0},
467 {"nop", s_nop, 0},
468 {"nops", s_nops, 0},
469 {"octa", cons, 16},
470 {"offset", s_struct, 0},
471 {"org", s_org, 0},
472 {"p2align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
473 {"p2alignw", s_align_ptwo, -2},
474 {"p2alignl", s_align_ptwo, -4},
475 {"page", listing_eject, 0},
476 {"plen", listing_psize, 0},
477 {"print", s_print, 0},
478 {"psize", listing_psize, 0}, /* Set paper size. */
479 {"purgem", s_purgem, 0},
480 {"quad", cons, 8},
481 {"reloc", s_reloc, 0},
482 {"rep", s_rept, 0},
483 {"rept", s_rept, 0},
484 {"rva", s_rva, 4},
485 {"sbttl", listing_title, 1}, /* Subtitle of listing. */
486 /* scl */
487 /* sect */
488 {"set", s_set, 0},
489 {"short", cons, 2},
490 {"single", float_cons, 'f'},
491 /* size */
492 {"space", s_space, 0},
493 {"skip", s_space, 0},
494 {"sleb128", s_leb128, 1},
495 {"spc", s_ignore, 0},
496 {"stabd", s_stab, 'd'},
497 {"stabn", s_stab, 'n'},
498 {"stabs", s_stab, 's'},
499 {"string", stringer, 8+1},
500 {"string8", stringer, 8+1},
501 {"string16", stringer, 16+1},
502 {"string32", stringer, 32+1},
503 {"string64", stringer, 64+1},
504 {"struct", s_struct, 0},
505 /* tag */
506 {"text", s_text, 0},
508 /* This is for gcc to use. It's only just been added (2/94), so gcc
509 won't be able to use it for a while -- probably a year or more.
510 But once this has been released, check with gcc maintainers
511 before deleting it or even changing the spelling. */
512 {"this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
513 /* If we're folding case -- done for some targets, not necessarily
514 all -- the above string in an input file will be converted to
515 this one. Match it either way... */
516 {"this_gcc_requires_the_gnu_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
518 {"title", listing_title, 0}, /* Listing title. */
519 {"ttl", listing_title, 0},
520 /* type */
521 {"uleb128", s_leb128, 0},
522 /* use */
523 /* val */
524 {"xcom", s_comm, 0},
525 {"xdef", s_globl, 0},
526 {"xref", s_ignore, 0},
527 {"xstabs", s_xstab, 's'},
528 {"warning", s_errwarn, 0},
529 {"weakref", s_weakref, 0},
530 {"word", cons, 2},
531 {"zero", s_space, 0},
532 {"2byte", cons, 2},
533 {"4byte", cons, 4},
534 {"8byte", cons, 8},
535 {NULL, NULL, 0} /* End sentinel. */
538 static offsetT
539 get_absolute_expr (expressionS *exp)
541 expression_and_evaluate (exp);
543 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
545 if (exp->X_op != O_absent)
546 as_bad (_("bad or irreducible absolute expression"));
547 exp->X_add_number = 0;
549 return exp->X_add_number;
552 offsetT
553 get_absolute_expression (void)
555 expressionS exp;
557 return get_absolute_expr (&exp);
560 static int pop_override_ok;
561 static const char *pop_table_name;
563 void
564 pop_insert (const pseudo_typeS *table)
566 const pseudo_typeS *pop;
567 for (pop = table; pop->poc_name; pop++)
569 if (str_hash_insert (po_hash, pop->poc_name, pop, 0) != NULL)
571 if (!pop_override_ok)
572 as_fatal (_("error constructing %s pseudo-op table"),
573 pop_table_name);
578 #ifndef md_pop_insert
579 #define md_pop_insert() pop_insert(md_pseudo_table)
580 #endif
582 #ifndef obj_pop_insert
583 #define obj_pop_insert() pop_insert(obj_pseudo_table)
584 #endif
586 #ifndef cfi_pop_insert
587 #define cfi_pop_insert() pop_insert(cfi_pseudo_table)
588 #endif
590 static void
591 pobegin (void)
593 po_hash = str_htab_create ();
595 /* Do the target-specific pseudo ops. */
596 pop_table_name = "md";
597 pop_override_ok = 0;
598 md_pop_insert ();
600 /* Now object specific. Skip any that were in the target table. */
601 pop_table_name = "obj";
602 pop_override_ok = 1;
603 obj_pop_insert ();
605 /* Now portable ones. Skip any that we've seen already. */
606 pop_table_name = "standard";
607 pop_insert (potable);
609 /* Now CFI ones. */
610 pop_table_name = "cfi";
611 cfi_pop_insert ();
614 static void
615 poend (void)
617 htab_delete (po_hash);
620 #define HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY(num_read) \
621 if (ignore_input ()) \
623 char *eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer - (num_read), \
624 flag_m68k_mri); \
625 input_line_pointer = (input_line_pointer <= buffer_limit \
626 && eol >= buffer_limit) \
627 ? buffer_limit \
628 : eol + 1; \
629 continue; \
632 /* Helper function of read_a_source_file, which tries to expand a macro. */
633 static int
634 try_macro (char term, const char *line)
636 sb out;
637 const char *err;
638 macro_entry *macro;
640 if (check_macro (line, &out, &err, &macro))
642 if (err != NULL)
643 as_bad ("%s", err);
644 *input_line_pointer++ = term;
645 input_scrub_include_sb (&out,
646 input_line_pointer, expanding_macro);
647 sb_kill (&out);
648 buffer_limit =
649 input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
650 #ifdef md_macro_info
651 md_macro_info (macro);
652 #endif
653 return 1;
655 return 0;
658 #ifdef HANDLE_BUNDLE
659 /* Start a new instruction bundle. Returns the rs_align_code frag that
660 will be used to align the new bundle. */
661 static fragS *
662 start_bundle (void)
664 fragS *frag = frag_now;
666 frag_align_code (0, 0);
668 while (frag->fr_type != rs_align_code)
669 frag = frag->fr_next;
671 gas_assert (frag != frag_now);
673 return frag;
676 /* Calculate the maximum size after relaxation of the region starting
677 at the given frag and extending through frag_now (which is unfinished). */
678 static unsigned int
679 pending_bundle_size (fragS *frag)
681 unsigned int offset = frag->fr_fix;
682 unsigned int size = 0;
684 gas_assert (frag != frag_now);
685 gas_assert (frag->fr_type == rs_align_code);
687 while (frag != frag_now)
689 /* This should only happen in what will later become an error case. */
690 if (frag == NULL)
691 return 0;
693 size += frag->fr_fix;
694 if (frag->fr_type == rs_machine_dependent)
695 size += md_frag_max_var (frag);
697 frag = frag->fr_next;
700 gas_assert (frag == frag_now);
701 size += frag_now_fix ();
702 if (frag->fr_type == rs_machine_dependent)
703 size += md_frag_max_var (frag);
705 gas_assert (size >= offset);
707 return size - offset;
710 /* Finish off the frag created to ensure bundle alignment. */
711 static void
712 finish_bundle (fragS *frag, unsigned int size)
714 gas_assert (bundle_align_p2 > 0);
715 gas_assert (frag->fr_type == rs_align_code);
717 if (size > 1)
719 /* If there is more than a single byte, then we need to set up the
720 alignment frag. Otherwise we leave it at its initial state from
721 calling frag_align_code (0, 0), so that it does nothing. */
722 frag->fr_offset = bundle_align_p2;
723 frag->fr_subtype = size - 1;
726 /* We do this every time rather than just in s_bundle_align_mode
727 so that we catch any affected section without needing hooks all
728 over for all paths that do section changes. It's cheap enough. */
729 if (bundle_align_p2 > OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER)
730 record_alignment (now_seg, bundle_align_p2 - OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER);
733 /* Assemble one instruction. This takes care of the bundle features
734 around calling md_assemble. */
735 static void
736 assemble_one (char *line)
738 fragS *insn_start_frag = NULL;
740 if (bundle_lock_frchain != NULL && bundle_lock_frchain != frchain_now)
742 as_bad (_("cannot change section or subsection inside .bundle_lock"));
743 /* Clearing this serves as a marker that we have already complained. */
744 bundle_lock_frchain = NULL;
747 if (bundle_lock_frchain == NULL && bundle_align_p2 > 0)
748 insn_start_frag = start_bundle ();
750 md_assemble (line);
752 if (bundle_lock_frchain != NULL)
754 /* Make sure this hasn't pushed the locked sequence
755 past the bundle size. */
756 unsigned int bundle_size = pending_bundle_size (bundle_lock_frag);
757 if (bundle_size > 1U << bundle_align_p2)
758 as_bad (_ (".bundle_lock sequence at %u bytes, "
759 "but .bundle_align_mode limit is %u bytes"),
760 bundle_size, 1U << bundle_align_p2);
762 else if (bundle_align_p2 > 0)
764 unsigned int insn_size = pending_bundle_size (insn_start_frag);
766 if (insn_size > 1U << bundle_align_p2)
767 as_bad (_("single instruction is %u bytes long, "
768 "but .bundle_align_mode limit is %u bytes"),
769 insn_size, 1U << bundle_align_p2);
771 finish_bundle (insn_start_frag, insn_size);
775 #else /* !HANDLE_BUNDLE */
777 # define assemble_one(line) md_assemble(line)
779 #endif /* HANDLE_BUNDLE */
781 static bool
782 in_bss (void)
784 flagword flags = bfd_section_flags (now_seg);
786 return (flags & SEC_ALLOC) && !(flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
789 /* Guts of .align directive:
790 N is the power of two to which to align. A value of zero is accepted but
791 ignored: the default alignment of the section will be at least this.
792 FILL may be NULL, or it may point to the bytes of the fill pattern.
793 LEN is the length of whatever FILL points to, if anything. If LEN is zero
794 but FILL is not NULL then LEN is treated as if it were one.
795 MAX is the maximum number of characters to skip when doing the alignment,
796 or 0 if there is no maximum. */
798 void
799 do_align (unsigned int n, char *fill, unsigned int len, unsigned int max)
801 if (now_seg == absolute_section || in_bss ())
803 if (fill != NULL)
804 while (len-- > 0)
805 if (*fill++ != '\0')
807 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
808 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
809 else
810 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in section `%s'"),
811 segment_name (now_seg));
812 break;
814 fill = NULL;
815 len = 0;
818 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
819 md_flush_pending_output ();
820 #endif
822 #ifdef md_do_align
823 md_do_align (n, fill, len, max, just_record_alignment);
824 #endif
826 /* Only make a frag if we HAVE to... */
827 if ((n > OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER) && !need_pass_2)
829 if (fill == NULL)
831 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
832 frag_align_code (n, max);
833 else
834 frag_align (n, 0, max);
836 else if (len <= 1)
837 frag_align (n, *fill, max);
838 else
839 frag_align_pattern (n, fill, len, max);
842 #ifdef md_do_align
843 just_record_alignment: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
844 #endif
846 if (n > OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER)
847 record_alignment (now_seg, n - OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER);
850 /* We read the file, putting things into a web that represents what we
851 have been reading. */
852 void
853 read_a_source_file (const char *name)
855 char nul_char;
856 char next_char;
857 char *s; /* String of symbol, '\0' appended. */
858 long temp;
859 const pseudo_typeS *pop;
861 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
862 found_comment = 0;
863 #endif
865 buffer = input_scrub_new_file (name);
867 listing_file (name);
868 listing_newline (NULL);
869 register_dependency (name);
871 /* Generate debugging information before we've read anything in to denote
872 this file as the "main" source file and not a subordinate one
873 (e.g. N_SO vs N_SOL in stabs). */
874 generate_file_debug ();
876 while ((buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer)) != 0)
877 { /* We have another line to parse. */
878 #ifndef NO_LISTING
879 /* In order to avoid listing macro expansion lines with labels
880 multiple times, keep track of which line was last issued. */
881 char *last_eol = NULL;
883 #endif
884 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit)
886 bool was_new_line;
887 /* We have more of this buffer to parse. */
889 /* We now have input_line_pointer->1st char of next line.
890 If input_line_pointer [-1] == '\n' then we just
891 scanned another line: so bump line counters. */
892 was_new_line = is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]];
893 if (was_new_line)
895 symbol_set_value_now (&dot_symbol);
896 #ifdef md_start_line_hook
897 md_start_line_hook ();
898 #endif
899 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
900 bump_line_counters ();
903 #ifndef NO_LISTING
904 /* If listing is on, and we are expanding a macro, then give
905 the listing code the contents of the expanded line. */
906 if (listing)
908 if ((listing & LISTING_MACEXP) && macro_nest > 0)
910 /* Find the end of the current expanded macro line. */
911 s = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri);
913 if (s != last_eol
914 && !startswith (input_line_pointer,
915 !flag_m68k_mri ? " .linefile "
916 : " linefile "))
918 char *copy;
919 size_t len;
921 last_eol = s;
922 /* Copy it for safe keeping. Also give an indication of
923 how much macro nesting is involved at this point. */
924 len = s - input_line_pointer;
925 copy = XNEWVEC (char, len + macro_nest + 2);
926 memset (copy, '>', macro_nest);
927 copy[macro_nest] = ' ';
928 memcpy (copy + macro_nest + 1, input_line_pointer, len);
929 copy[macro_nest + 1 + len] = '\0';
931 /* Install the line with the listing facility. */
932 listing_newline (copy);
935 else
936 listing_newline (NULL);
938 #endif
939 if (was_new_line)
941 line_label = NULL;
943 if (LABELS_WITHOUT_COLONS || flag_m68k_mri)
945 next_char = * input_line_pointer;
946 /* Text at the start of a line must be a label, we
947 run down and stick a colon in. */
948 if (is_name_beginner (next_char) || next_char == '"')
950 char *line_start;
951 int mri_line_macro;
953 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY (0);
955 nul_char = get_symbol_name (& line_start);
956 next_char = (nul_char == '"' ? input_line_pointer[1] : nul_char);
958 /* In MRI mode, the EQU and MACRO pseudoops must
959 be handled specially. */
960 mri_line_macro = 0;
961 if (flag_m68k_mri)
963 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
965 if (*rest == ':')
966 ++rest;
967 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
968 ++rest;
969 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
970 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
971 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
973 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
974 equals (line_start,
975 strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0);
976 continue;
978 if (strncasecmp (rest, "MACRO", 5) == 0
979 && (rest[5] == ' '
980 || rest[5] == '\t'
981 || is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) rest[5]]))
982 mri_line_macro = 1;
985 /* In MRI mode, we need to handle the MACRO
986 pseudo-op specially: we don't want to put the
987 symbol in the symbol table. */
988 if (!mri_line_macro
989 #ifdef TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON
990 && TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON (nul_char, next_char)
991 #endif
993 line_label = colon (line_start);
994 else
995 line_label = symbol_create (line_start,
996 absolute_section,
997 &zero_address_frag, 0);
999 next_char = restore_line_pointer (nul_char);
1000 if (next_char == ':')
1001 input_line_pointer++;
1006 /* We are at the beginning of a line, or similar place.
1007 We expect a well-formed assembler statement.
1008 A "symbol-name:" is a statement.
1010 Depending on what compiler is used, the order of these tests
1011 may vary to catch most common case 1st.
1012 Each test is independent of all other tests at the (top)
1013 level. */
1015 nul_char = next_char = *input_line_pointer++;
1016 while (next_char == '\t' || next_char == ' ' || next_char == '\f');
1018 /* C is the 1st significant character.
1019 Input_line_pointer points after that character. */
1020 if (is_name_beginner (next_char) || next_char == '"')
1022 char *rest;
1024 /* Want user-defined label or pseudo/opcode. */
1025 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY (1);
1027 --input_line_pointer;
1028 nul_char = get_symbol_name (& s); /* name's delimiter. */
1029 next_char = (nul_char == '"' ? input_line_pointer[1] : nul_char);
1030 rest = input_line_pointer + (nul_char == '"' ? 2 : 1);
1032 /* NEXT_CHAR is character after symbol.
1033 The end of symbol in the input line is now '\0'.
1034 S points to the beginning of the symbol.
1035 [In case of pseudo-op, s->'.'.]
1036 Input_line_pointer->'\0' where NUL_CHAR was. */
1037 if (TC_START_LABEL (s, nul_char, next_char))
1039 if (flag_m68k_mri)
1041 /* In MRI mode, \tsym: set 0 is permitted. */
1042 if (*rest == ':')
1043 ++rest;
1045 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
1046 ++rest;
1048 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
1049 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
1050 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
1052 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
1053 equals (s, 1);
1054 continue;
1058 line_label = colon (s); /* User-defined label. */
1059 restore_line_pointer (nul_char);
1060 ++ input_line_pointer;
1061 #ifdef tc_check_label
1062 tc_check_label (line_label);
1063 #endif
1064 /* Input_line_pointer->after ':'. */
1065 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1067 else if ((next_char == '=' && *rest == '=')
1068 || ((next_char == ' ' || next_char == '\t')
1069 && rest[0] == '='
1070 && rest[1] == '='))
1072 equals (s, -1);
1073 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1075 else if ((next_char == '='
1076 || ((next_char == ' ' || next_char == '\t')
1077 && *rest == '='))
1078 #ifdef TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN
1079 && !TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN (next_char, s)
1080 #endif
1083 equals (s, 1);
1084 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1086 else
1088 /* Expect pseudo-op or machine instruction. */
1089 pop = NULL;
1091 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
1093 char *s2 = s;
1095 strncpy (original_case_string, s2,
1096 sizeof (original_case_string) - 1);
1097 original_case_string[sizeof (original_case_string) - 1] = 0;
1099 while (*s2)
1101 *s2 = TOLOWER (*s2);
1102 s2++;
1105 #endif
1106 if (NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
1108 /* The MRI assembler uses pseudo-ops without
1109 a period. */
1110 pop = str_hash_find (po_hash, s);
1111 if (pop != NULL && pop->poc_handler == NULL)
1112 pop = NULL;
1115 if (pop != NULL
1116 || (!flag_m68k_mri && *s == '.'))
1118 /* PSEUDO - OP.
1120 WARNING: next_char may be end-of-line.
1121 We lookup the pseudo-op table with s+1 because we
1122 already know that the pseudo-op begins with a '.'. */
1124 if (pop == NULL)
1125 pop = str_hash_find (po_hash, s + 1);
1126 if (pop && !pop->poc_handler)
1127 pop = NULL;
1129 /* In MRI mode, we may need to insert an
1130 automatic alignment directive. What a hack
1131 this is. */
1132 if (mri_pending_align
1133 && (pop == NULL
1134 || !((pop->poc_handler == cons
1135 && pop->poc_val == 1)
1136 || (pop->poc_handler == s_space
1137 && pop->poc_val == 1)
1138 #ifdef tc_conditional_pseudoop
1139 || tc_conditional_pseudoop (pop)
1140 #endif
1141 || pop->poc_handler == s_if
1142 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifdef
1143 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifc
1144 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifeqs
1145 || pop->poc_handler == s_else
1146 || pop->poc_handler == s_endif
1147 || pop->poc_handler == s_globl
1148 || pop->poc_handler == s_ignore)))
1150 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
1151 mri_pending_align = 0;
1153 if (line_label != NULL)
1155 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
1156 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
1160 /* Print the error msg now, while we still can. */
1161 if (pop == NULL)
1163 char *end = input_line_pointer;
1165 (void) restore_line_pointer (nul_char);
1166 s_ignore (0);
1167 nul_char = next_char = *--input_line_pointer;
1168 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1169 if (! macro_defined || ! try_macro (next_char, s))
1171 *end = '\0';
1172 as_bad (_("unknown pseudo-op: `%s'"), s);
1173 *input_line_pointer++ = nul_char;
1175 continue;
1178 /* Put it back for error messages etc. */
1179 next_char = restore_line_pointer (nul_char);
1180 /* The following skip of whitespace is compulsory.
1181 A well shaped space is sometimes all that separates
1182 keyword from operands. */
1183 if (next_char == ' ' || next_char == '\t')
1184 input_line_pointer++;
1186 /* Input_line is restored.
1187 Input_line_pointer->1st non-blank char
1188 after pseudo-operation. */
1189 (*pop->poc_handler) (pop->poc_val);
1191 /* If that was .end, just get out now. */
1192 if (pop->poc_handler == s_end)
1193 goto quit;
1195 else
1197 /* WARNING: next_char may be end-of-line. */
1198 /* Also: input_line_pointer->`\0` where nul_char was. */
1199 (void) restore_line_pointer (nul_char);
1200 input_line_pointer = _find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri, 1, 0);
1201 next_char = nul_char = *input_line_pointer;
1202 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1204 generate_lineno_debug ();
1206 if (macro_defined && try_macro (next_char, s))
1207 continue;
1209 if (mri_pending_align)
1211 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
1212 mri_pending_align = 0;
1213 if (line_label != NULL)
1215 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
1216 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
1220 assemble_one (s); /* Assemble 1 instruction. */
1222 /* PR 19630: The backend may have set ilp to NULL
1223 if it encountered a catastrophic failure. */
1224 if (input_line_pointer == NULL)
1225 as_fatal (_("unable to continue with assembly."));
1227 *input_line_pointer++ = nul_char;
1229 /* We resume loop AFTER the end-of-line from
1230 this instruction. */
1233 continue;
1236 /* Empty statement? */
1237 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) next_char])
1238 continue;
1240 if ((LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR || LOCAL_LABELS_FB) && ISDIGIT (next_char))
1242 /* local label ("4:") */
1243 char *backup = input_line_pointer;
1245 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY (1);
1247 temp = next_char - '0';
1249 if (nul_char == '"')
1250 ++ input_line_pointer;
1252 /* Read the whole number. */
1253 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
1255 const long digit = *input_line_pointer - '0';
1256 if (temp > (INT_MAX - digit) / 10)
1258 as_bad (_("local label too large near %s"), backup);
1259 temp = -1;
1260 break;
1262 temp = temp * 10 + digit;
1263 ++input_line_pointer;
1266 /* Overflow: stop processing the label. */
1267 if (temp == -1)
1269 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1270 continue;
1273 if (LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR
1274 && *input_line_pointer == '$'
1275 && *(input_line_pointer + 1) == ':')
1277 input_line_pointer += 2;
1279 if (dollar_label_defined (temp))
1281 as_fatal (_("label \"%ld$\" redefined"), temp);
1284 define_dollar_label (temp);
1285 colon (dollar_label_name (temp, 0));
1286 continue;
1289 if (LOCAL_LABELS_FB
1290 && *input_line_pointer++ == ':')
1292 fb_label_instance_inc (temp);
1293 colon (fb_label_name (temp, 0));
1294 continue;
1297 input_line_pointer = backup;
1300 if (next_char && strchr (line_comment_chars, next_char))
1301 { /* Its a comment. Better say APP or NO_APP. */
1302 sb sbuf;
1303 char *ends;
1304 size_t len;
1306 s = input_line_pointer;
1307 if (!startswith (s, "APP\n"))
1309 /* We ignore it. */
1310 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1311 continue;
1313 bump_line_counters ();
1314 s += 4;
1316 ends = strstr (s, "#NO_APP\n");
1317 len = ends ? ends - s : buffer_limit - s;
1319 sb_build (&sbuf, len + 100);
1320 sb_add_buffer (&sbuf, s, len);
1321 if (!ends)
1323 /* The end of the #APP wasn't in this buffer. We
1324 keep reading in buffers until we find the #NO_APP
1325 that goes with this #APP There is one. The specs
1326 guarantee it... */
1329 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&buffer);
1330 if (!buffer_limit)
1331 break;
1332 ends = strstr (buffer, "#NO_APP\n");
1333 len = ends ? ends - buffer : buffer_limit - buffer;
1334 sb_add_buffer (&sbuf, buffer, len);
1336 while (!ends);
1339 input_line_pointer = ends ? ends + 8 : NULL;
1340 input_scrub_include_sb (&sbuf, input_line_pointer, expanding_none);
1341 sb_kill (&sbuf);
1342 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
1343 continue;
1346 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY (1);
1348 #ifdef tc_unrecognized_line
1349 if (tc_unrecognized_line (next_char))
1350 continue;
1351 #endif
1352 input_line_pointer--;
1353 /* Report unknown char as error. */
1354 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1358 quit:
1359 symbol_set_value_now (&dot_symbol);
1361 #ifdef HANDLE_BUNDLE
1362 if (bundle_lock_frag != NULL)
1364 as_bad_where (bundle_lock_frag->fr_file, bundle_lock_frag->fr_line,
1365 _(".bundle_lock with no matching .bundle_unlock"));
1366 bundle_lock_frag = NULL;
1367 bundle_lock_frchain = NULL;
1368 bundle_lock_depth = 0;
1370 #endif
1372 #ifdef md_cleanup
1373 md_cleanup ();
1374 #endif
1375 /* Close the input file. */
1376 input_scrub_close ();
1377 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
1379 if (warn_comment && found_comment)
1380 as_warn_where (found_comment_file, found_comment,
1381 "first comment found here");
1383 #endif
1386 /* Convert O_constant expression EXP into the equivalent O_big representation.
1387 Take the sign of the number from SIGN rather than X_add_number. */
1389 static void
1390 convert_to_bignum (expressionS *exp, int sign)
1392 valueT value;
1393 unsigned int i;
1395 value = exp->X_add_number;
1396 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (exp->X_add_number) / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM; i++)
1398 generic_bignum[i] = value & LITTLENUM_MASK;
1399 value >>= LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
1401 /* Add a sequence of sign bits if the top bit of X_add_number is not
1402 the sign of the original value. */
1403 if ((exp->X_add_number < 0) == !sign)
1404 generic_bignum[i++] = sign ? LITTLENUM_MASK : 0;
1405 exp->X_op = O_big;
1406 exp->X_add_number = i;
1409 /* For most MRI pseudo-ops, the line actually ends at the first
1410 nonquoted space. This function looks for that point, stuffs a null
1411 in, and sets *STOPCP to the character that used to be there, and
1412 returns the location.
1414 Until I hear otherwise, I am going to assume that this is only true
1415 for the m68k MRI assembler. */
1417 char *
1418 mri_comment_field (char *stopcp)
1420 char *s;
1421 #ifdef TC_M68K
1422 int inquote = 0;
1424 know (flag_m68k_mri);
1426 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1427 ((!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s] && *s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
1428 || inquote);
1429 s++)
1431 if (*s == '\'')
1432 inquote = !inquote;
1434 #else
1435 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1436 !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s];
1437 s++)
1439 #endif
1440 *stopcp = *s;
1441 *s = '\0';
1443 return s;
1446 /* Skip to the end of an MRI comment field. */
1448 void
1449 mri_comment_end (char *stop, int stopc)
1451 know (flag_mri);
1453 input_line_pointer = stop;
1454 *stop = stopc;
1455 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1456 ++input_line_pointer;
1459 void
1460 s_abort (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1462 as_fatal (_(".abort detected. Abandoning ship."));
1465 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op. A positive ARG is a default alignment
1466 (in bytes). A negative ARG is the negative of the length of the
1467 fill pattern. BYTES_P is non-zero if the alignment value should be
1468 interpreted as the byte boundary, rather than the power of 2. */
1469 #ifndef TC_ALIGN_LIMIT
1470 #define TC_ALIGN_LIMIT (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)
1471 #endif
1473 static void
1474 s_align (signed int arg, int bytes_p)
1476 unsigned int align_limit = TC_ALIGN_LIMIT;
1477 addressT align;
1478 char *stop = NULL;
1479 char stopc = 0;
1480 offsetT fill = 0;
1481 unsigned int max;
1482 int fill_p;
1484 if (flag_mri)
1485 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1487 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1489 if (arg < 0)
1490 align = 0;
1491 else
1492 align = arg; /* Default value from pseudo-op table. */
1494 else
1496 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1497 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1499 #ifdef TC_ALIGN_ZERO_IS_DEFAULT
1500 if (arg > 0 && align == 0)
1501 align = arg;
1502 #endif
1505 if (bytes_p)
1507 /* Convert to a power of 2. */
1508 if (align != 0)
1510 unsigned int i;
1512 for (i = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++i)
1514 if (align != 1)
1515 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
1517 align = i;
1521 if (align > align_limit)
1523 align = align_limit;
1524 as_warn (_("alignment too large: %u assumed"), align_limit);
1527 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1529 fill_p = 0;
1530 max = 0;
1532 else
1534 ++input_line_pointer;
1535 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1536 fill_p = 0;
1537 else
1539 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1540 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1541 fill_p = 1;
1544 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1545 max = 0;
1546 else
1548 ++input_line_pointer;
1549 max = get_absolute_expression ();
1553 if (!fill_p)
1555 if (arg < 0)
1556 as_warn (_("expected fill pattern missing"));
1557 do_align (align, (char *) NULL, 0, max);
1559 else
1561 unsigned int fill_len;
1563 if (arg >= 0)
1564 fill_len = 1;
1565 else
1566 fill_len = -arg;
1568 if (fill_len <= 1)
1570 char fill_char = 0;
1572 fill_char = fill;
1573 do_align (align, &fill_char, fill_len, max);
1575 else
1577 char ab[16];
1579 if ((size_t) fill_len > sizeof ab)
1581 as_warn (_("fill pattern too long, truncating to %u"),
1582 (unsigned) sizeof ab);
1583 fill_len = sizeof ab;
1586 md_number_to_chars (ab, fill, fill_len);
1587 do_align (align, ab, fill_len, max);
1591 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1593 if (flag_mri)
1594 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1597 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means
1598 align to a 4 byte boundary. */
1600 void
1601 s_align_bytes (int arg)
1603 s_align (arg, 1);
1606 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means align
1607 to a 2**4 boundary. */
1609 void
1610 s_align_ptwo (int arg)
1612 s_align (arg, 0);
1615 /* Switch in and out of alternate macro mode. */
1617 static void
1618 s_altmacro (int on)
1620 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1621 flag_macro_alternate = on;
1624 /* Read a symbol name from input_line_pointer.
1626 Stores the symbol name in a buffer and returns a pointer to this buffer.
1627 The buffer is xalloc'ed. It is the caller's responsibility to free
1628 this buffer.
1630 The name is not left in the i_l_p buffer as it may need processing
1631 to handle escape characters.
1633 Advances i_l_p to the next non-whitespace character.
1635 If a symbol name could not be read, the routine issues an error
1636 messages, skips to the end of the line and returns NULL. */
1638 char *
1639 read_symbol_name (void)
1641 char * name;
1642 char * start;
1643 char c;
1645 c = *input_line_pointer++;
1647 if (c == '"')
1649 #define SYM_NAME_CHUNK_LEN 128
1650 ptrdiff_t len = SYM_NAME_CHUNK_LEN;
1651 char * name_end;
1652 unsigned int C;
1654 start = name = XNEWVEC (char, len + 1);
1656 name_end = name + SYM_NAME_CHUNK_LEN;
1658 while (is_a_char (C = next_char_of_string ()))
1660 if (name >= name_end)
1662 ptrdiff_t sofar;
1664 sofar = name - start;
1665 len += SYM_NAME_CHUNK_LEN;
1666 start = XRESIZEVEC (char, start, len + 1);
1667 name_end = start + len;
1668 name = start + sofar;
1671 *name++ = (char) C;
1673 *name = 0;
1675 /* Since quoted symbol names can contain non-ASCII characters,
1676 check the string and warn if it cannot be recognised by the
1677 current character set. */
1678 /* PR 29447: mbstowcs ignores the third (length) parameter when
1679 the first (destination) parameter is NULL. For clarity sake
1680 therefore we pass 0 rather than 'len' as the third parameter. */
1681 if (mbstowcs (NULL, name, 0) == (size_t) -1)
1682 as_warn (_("symbol name not recognised in the current locale"));
1684 else if (is_name_beginner (c) || (input_from_string && c == FAKE_LABEL_CHAR))
1686 ptrdiff_t len;
1688 name = input_line_pointer - 1;
1690 /* We accept FAKE_LABEL_CHAR in a name in case this is
1691 being called with a constructed string. */
1692 while (is_part_of_name (c = *input_line_pointer++)
1693 || (input_from_string && c == FAKE_LABEL_CHAR))
1696 len = (input_line_pointer - name) - 1;
1697 start = XNEWVEC (char, len + 1);
1699 memcpy (start, name, len);
1700 start[len] = 0;
1702 /* Skip a name ender char if one is present. */
1703 if (! is_name_ender (c))
1704 --input_line_pointer;
1706 else
1707 name = start = NULL;
1709 if (name == start)
1711 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
1712 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1713 free (start);
1714 return NULL;
1717 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1719 return start;
1723 symbolS *
1724 s_comm_internal (int param,
1725 symbolS *(*comm_parse_extra) (int, symbolS *, addressT))
1727 char *name;
1728 offsetT temp, size;
1729 symbolS *symbolP = NULL;
1730 char *stop = NULL;
1731 char stopc = 0;
1732 expressionS exp;
1734 if (flag_mri)
1735 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1737 if ((name = read_symbol_name ()) == NULL)
1738 goto out;
1740 /* Accept an optional comma after the name. The comma used to be
1741 required, but Irix 5 cc does not generate it for .lcomm. */
1742 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1743 input_line_pointer++;
1745 temp = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
1746 size = temp;
1747 size &= ((addressT) 2 << (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)) - 1;
1748 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
1750 as_bad (_("missing size expression"));
1751 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1752 goto out;
1754 else if (temp != size || (!exp.X_unsigned && exp.X_add_number < 0))
1756 as_warn (_("size (%ld) out of range, ignored"), (long) temp);
1757 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1758 goto out;
1761 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1762 if ((S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
1763 && !S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
1765 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
1767 symbolP = NULL;
1768 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
1769 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1770 goto out;
1772 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
1773 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
1774 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, 0);
1775 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
1776 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
1779 size = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
1780 if (size == 0)
1781 size = temp;
1782 else if (size != temp)
1783 as_warn (_("size of \"%s\" is already %ld; not changing to %ld"),
1784 name, (long) size, (long) temp);
1786 if (comm_parse_extra != NULL)
1787 symbolP = (*comm_parse_extra) (param, symbolP, size);
1788 else
1790 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
1791 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1792 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1795 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1796 out:
1797 if (flag_mri)
1798 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1799 free (name);
1800 return symbolP;
1803 void
1804 s_comm (int ignore)
1806 s_comm_internal (ignore, NULL);
1809 /* The MRI COMMON pseudo-op. We handle this by creating a common
1810 symbol with the appropriate name. We make s_space do the right
1811 thing by increasing the size. */
1813 void
1814 s_mri_common (int small ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1816 char *name;
1817 char c;
1818 char *alc = NULL;
1819 symbolS *sym;
1820 offsetT align;
1821 char *stop = NULL;
1822 char stopc = 0;
1824 if (!flag_mri)
1826 s_comm (0);
1827 return;
1830 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1832 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1834 name = input_line_pointer;
1835 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
1836 c = get_symbol_name (& name);
1837 else
1841 ++input_line_pointer;
1843 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
1845 c = *input_line_pointer;
1846 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1848 if (line_label != NULL)
1850 alc = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (S_GET_NAME (line_label))
1851 + (input_line_pointer - name) + 1);
1852 sprintf (alc, "%s%s", name, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
1853 name = alc;
1857 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1858 c = restore_line_pointer (c);
1859 free (alc);
1861 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1862 align = 0;
1863 else
1865 ++input_line_pointer;
1866 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1869 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym) && !S_IS_COMMON (sym))
1871 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), S_GET_NAME (sym));
1872 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1873 return;
1876 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
1877 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1878 mri_common_symbol = sym;
1880 #ifdef S_SET_ALIGN
1881 if (align != 0)
1882 S_SET_ALIGN (sym, align);
1883 #else
1884 (void) align;
1885 #endif
1887 if (line_label != NULL)
1889 expressionS exp;
1890 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1891 exp.X_add_symbol = sym;
1892 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1893 symbol_set_value_expression (line_label, &exp);
1894 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
1895 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, expr_section);
1898 /* FIXME: We just ignore the small argument, which distinguishes
1899 COMMON and COMMON.S. I don't know what we can do about it. */
1901 /* Ignore the type and hptype. */
1902 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1903 input_line_pointer += 2;
1904 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1905 input_line_pointer += 2;
1907 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1909 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1912 void
1913 s_data (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1915 segT section;
1916 int temp;
1918 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1919 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1921 section = text_section;
1922 temp += 1000;
1924 else
1925 section = data_section;
1927 subseg_set (section, (subsegT) temp);
1929 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1932 /* Handle the .file pseudo-op. This default definition may be overridden by
1933 the object or CPU specific pseudo-ops. */
1935 void
1936 s_file_string (char *file)
1938 #ifdef LISTING
1939 if (listing)
1940 listing_source_file (file);
1941 #endif
1942 register_dependency (file);
1943 #ifdef obj_app_file
1944 obj_app_file (file);
1945 #endif
1948 void
1949 s_file (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1951 char *s;
1952 int length;
1954 /* Some assemblers tolerate immediately following '"'. */
1955 if ((s = demand_copy_string (&length)) != 0)
1957 new_logical_line_flags (s, -1, 1);
1959 /* In MRI mode, the preprocessor may have inserted an extraneous
1960 backquote. */
1961 if (flag_m68k_mri
1962 && *input_line_pointer == '\''
1963 && is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[1]])
1964 ++input_line_pointer;
1966 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1967 s_file_string (s);
1971 static bool
1972 get_linefile_number (int *flag)
1974 expressionS exp;
1976 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1978 if (*input_line_pointer < '0' || *input_line_pointer > '9')
1979 return false;
1981 /* Don't mistakenly interpret octal numbers as line numbers. */
1982 if (*input_line_pointer == '0')
1984 *flag = 0;
1985 ++input_line_pointer;
1986 return true;
1989 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
1990 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
1991 return false;
1993 #if defined (BFD64) || LONG_MAX > INT_MAX
1994 if (exp.X_add_number < INT_MIN || exp.X_add_number > INT_MAX)
1995 return false;
1996 #endif
1998 *flag = exp.X_add_number;
2000 return true;
2003 /* Handle the .linefile pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
2004 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen. This
2005 default definition may be overridden by the object or CPU specific
2006 pseudo-ops. */
2008 void
2009 s_linefile (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2011 char *file = NULL;
2012 int linenum, flags = 0;
2014 /* The given number is that of the next line. */
2015 if (!get_linefile_number (&linenum))
2017 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2018 return;
2021 if (linenum < 0)
2022 /* Some of the back ends can't deal with non-positive line numbers.
2023 Besides, it's silly. GCC however will generate a line number of
2024 zero when it is pre-processing builtins for assembler-with-cpp files:
2026 # 0 "<built-in>"
2028 We do not want to barf on this, especially since such files are used
2029 in the GCC and GDB testsuites. So we check for negative line numbers
2030 rather than non-positive line numbers. */
2031 as_warn (_("line numbers must be positive; line number %d rejected"),
2032 linenum);
2033 else
2035 int length = 0;
2037 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2039 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
2040 file = demand_copy_string (&length);
2041 else if (*input_line_pointer == '.')
2043 /* buffer_and_nest() may insert this form. */
2044 ++input_line_pointer;
2045 flags = 1 << 3;
2048 if (file)
2050 int this_flag;
2052 while (get_linefile_number (&this_flag))
2053 switch (this_flag)
2055 /* From GCC's cpp documentation:
2056 1: start of a new file.
2057 2: returning to a file after having included another file.
2058 3: following text comes from a system header file.
2059 4: following text should be treated as extern "C".
2061 4 is nonsensical for the assembler; 3, we don't care about,
2062 so we ignore it just in case a system header file is
2063 included while preprocessing assembly. So 1 and 2 are all
2064 we care about, and they are mutually incompatible.
2065 new_logical_line_flags() demands this. */
2066 case 1:
2067 case 2:
2068 if (flags && flags != (1 << this_flag))
2069 as_warn (_("incompatible flag %i in line directive"),
2070 this_flag);
2071 else
2072 flags |= 1 << this_flag;
2073 break;
2075 case 3:
2076 case 4:
2077 /* We ignore these. */
2078 break;
2080 default:
2081 as_warn (_("unsupported flag %i in line directive"),
2082 this_flag);
2083 break;
2086 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char)*input_line_pointer])
2087 file = NULL;
2090 if (file || flags)
2092 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2094 /* read_a_source_file() will bump the line number only if the line
2095 is terminated by '\n'. */
2096 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
2097 linenum--;
2099 new_logical_line_flags (file, linenum, flags);
2100 #ifdef LISTING
2101 if (listing)
2102 listing_source_line (linenum);
2103 #endif
2104 return;
2107 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2110 /* Handle the .end pseudo-op. Actually, the real work is done in
2111 read_a_source_file. */
2113 void
2114 s_end (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2116 if (flag_mri)
2118 /* The MRI assembler permits the start symbol to follow .end,
2119 but we don't support that. */
2120 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2121 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
2122 && *input_line_pointer != '*'
2123 && *input_line_pointer != '!')
2124 as_warn (_("start address not supported"));
2128 /* Handle the .err pseudo-op. */
2130 void
2131 s_err (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2133 as_bad (_(".err encountered"));
2134 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2137 /* Handle the .error and .warning pseudo-ops. */
2139 void
2140 s_errwarn (int err)
2142 int len;
2143 /* The purpose for the conditional assignment is not to
2144 internationalize the directive itself, but that we need a
2145 self-contained message, one that can be passed like the
2146 demand_copy_C_string return value, and with no assumption on the
2147 location of the name of the directive within the message. */
2148 const char *msg
2149 = (err ? _(".error directive invoked in source file")
2150 : _(".warning directive invoked in source file"));
2152 if (!is_it_end_of_statement ())
2154 if (*input_line_pointer != '\"')
2156 as_bad (_("%s argument must be a string"),
2157 err ? ".error" : ".warning");
2158 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2159 return;
2162 msg = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
2163 if (msg == NULL)
2164 return;
2167 if (err)
2168 as_bad ("%s", msg);
2169 else
2170 as_warn ("%s", msg);
2171 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2174 /* Handle the MRI fail pseudo-op. */
2176 void
2177 s_fail (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2179 offsetT temp;
2180 char *stop = NULL;
2181 char stopc = 0;
2183 if (flag_mri)
2184 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
2186 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
2187 if (temp >= 500)
2188 as_warn (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
2189 else
2190 as_bad (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
2192 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2194 if (flag_mri)
2195 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
2198 void
2199 s_fill (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2201 expressionS rep_exp;
2202 long size = 1;
2203 long fill = 0;
2204 char *p;
2206 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2207 md_flush_pending_output ();
2208 #endif
2210 #ifdef md_cons_align
2211 md_cons_align (1);
2212 #endif
2214 expression (&rep_exp);
2215 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2217 input_line_pointer++;
2218 size = get_absolute_expression ();
2219 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2221 input_line_pointer++;
2222 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
2226 /* This is to be compatible with BSD 4.2 AS, not for any rational reason. */
2227 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8 (8)
2228 if (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8)
2230 as_warn (_(".fill size clamped to %d"), BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8);
2231 size = BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8;
2233 if (size < 0)
2235 as_warn (_("size negative; .fill ignored"));
2236 size = 0;
2238 else if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant && rep_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
2240 if (rep_exp.X_add_number < 0)
2241 as_warn (_("repeat < 0; .fill ignored"));
2242 size = 0;
2244 else if (size && !need_pass_2)
2246 if (now_seg == absolute_section && rep_exp.X_op != O_constant)
2248 as_bad (_("non-constant fill count for absolute section"));
2249 size = 0;
2251 else if (now_seg == absolute_section && fill && rep_exp.X_add_number != 0)
2253 as_bad (_("attempt to fill absolute section with non-zero value"));
2254 size = 0;
2256 else if (fill
2257 && (rep_exp.X_op != O_constant || rep_exp.X_add_number != 0)
2258 && in_bss ())
2260 as_bad (_("attempt to fill section `%s' with non-zero value"),
2261 segment_name (now_seg));
2262 size = 0;
2266 if (size && !need_pass_2)
2268 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
2269 abs_section_offset += rep_exp.X_add_number * size;
2271 if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant)
2273 p = frag_var (rs_fill, (int) size, (int) size,
2274 (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
2275 (offsetT) rep_exp.X_add_number,
2276 (char *) 0);
2278 else
2280 /* We don't have a constant repeat count, so we can't use
2281 rs_fill. We can get the same results out of rs_space,
2282 but its argument is in bytes, so we must multiply the
2283 repeat count by size. */
2285 symbolS *rep_sym;
2286 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
2287 if (size != 1)
2289 expressionS size_exp;
2290 size_exp.X_op = O_constant;
2291 size_exp.X_add_number = size;
2293 rep_exp.X_op = O_multiply;
2294 rep_exp.X_add_symbol = rep_sym;
2295 rep_exp.X_op_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&size_exp);
2296 rep_exp.X_add_number = 0;
2297 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
2300 p = frag_var (rs_space, (int) size, (int) size,
2301 (relax_substateT) 0, rep_sym, (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
2304 memset (p, 0, (unsigned int) size);
2306 /* The magic number BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 is from BSD 4.2 VAX
2307 flavoured AS. The following bizarre behaviour is to be
2308 compatible with above. I guess they tried to take up to 8
2309 bytes from a 4-byte expression and they forgot to sign
2310 extend. */
2311 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 (4)
2312 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) fill,
2313 (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
2314 ? BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
2315 : (int) size));
2316 /* Note: .fill (),0 emits no frag (since we are asked to .fill 0 bytes)
2317 but emits no error message because it seems a legal thing to do.
2318 It is a degenerate case of .fill but could be emitted by a
2319 compiler. */
2321 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2324 void
2325 s_globl (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2327 char *name;
2328 int c;
2329 symbolS *symbolP;
2330 char *stop = NULL;
2331 char stopc = 0;
2333 if (flag_mri)
2334 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
2338 if ((name = read_symbol_name ()) == NULL)
2339 return;
2341 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2342 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
2344 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2345 c = *input_line_pointer;
2346 if (c == ',')
2348 input_line_pointer++;
2349 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2350 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2351 c = '\n';
2354 free (name);
2356 while (c == ',');
2358 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2360 if (flag_mri)
2361 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
2364 /* Handle the MRI IRP and IRPC pseudo-ops. */
2366 void
2367 s_irp (int irpc)
2369 char * eol;
2370 const char * file;
2371 unsigned int line;
2372 sb s;
2373 const char *err;
2374 sb out;
2376 file = as_where (&line);
2378 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2379 sb_build (&s, eol - input_line_pointer);
2380 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2381 input_line_pointer = eol;
2383 sb_new (&out);
2385 err = expand_irp (irpc, 0, &s, &out, get_non_macro_line_sb);
2386 if (err != NULL)
2387 as_bad_where (file, line, "%s", err);
2389 sb_kill (&s);
2391 input_scrub_include_sb (&out, input_line_pointer, expanding_repeat);
2392 sb_kill (&out);
2393 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2396 /* Handle the .linkonce pseudo-op. This tells the assembler to mark
2397 the section to only be linked once. However, this is not supported
2398 by most object file formats. This takes an optional argument,
2399 which is what to do about duplicates. */
2401 void
2402 s_linkonce (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2404 enum linkonce_type type;
2406 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2408 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2410 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2412 char *s;
2413 char c;
2415 c = get_symbol_name (& s);
2416 if (strcasecmp (s, "discard") == 0)
2417 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2418 else if (strcasecmp (s, "one_only") == 0)
2419 type = LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY;
2420 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_size") == 0)
2421 type = LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE;
2422 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_contents") == 0)
2423 type = LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS;
2424 else
2425 as_warn (_("unrecognized .linkonce type `%s'"), s);
2427 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
2430 #ifdef obj_handle_link_once
2431 obj_handle_link_once (type);
2432 #else /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2434 flagword flags;
2436 if ((bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput) & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
2437 as_warn (_(".linkonce is not supported for this object file format"));
2439 flags = bfd_section_flags (now_seg);
2440 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE;
2441 switch (type)
2443 default:
2444 abort ();
2445 case LINKONCE_DISCARD:
2446 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
2447 break;
2448 case LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY:
2449 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY;
2450 break;
2451 case LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE:
2452 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE;
2453 break;
2454 case LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS:
2455 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS;
2456 break;
2458 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (now_seg, flags))
2459 as_bad (_("bfd_set_section_flags: %s"),
2460 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2462 #endif /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2464 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2467 void
2468 bss_alloc (symbolS *symbolP, addressT size, unsigned int align)
2470 char *pfrag;
2471 segT current_seg = now_seg;
2472 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
2473 segT bss_seg = bss_section;
2475 #if defined (TC_MIPS) || defined (TC_ALPHA)
2476 if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
2477 || OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2479 /* For MIPS and Alpha ECOFF or ELF, small objects are put in .sbss. */
2480 if (size <= bfd_get_gp_size (stdoutput))
2482 bss_seg = subseg_new (".sbss", 1);
2483 seg_info (bss_seg)->bss = 1;
2484 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (bss_seg, SEC_ALLOC | SEC_SMALL_DATA))
2485 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \".sbss\": %s"),
2486 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2489 #endif
2490 subseg_set (bss_seg, 1);
2492 if (align > OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER)
2494 record_alignment (bss_seg, align);
2495 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
2498 /* Detach from old frag. */
2499 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_seg)
2500 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = NULL;
2502 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
2503 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, 0, symbolP, size * OCTETS_PER_BYTE, NULL);
2504 *pfrag = 0;
2506 #ifdef S_SET_SIZE
2507 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
2508 #endif
2509 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_seg);
2511 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
2512 /* The symbol may already have been created with a preceding
2513 ".globl" directive -- be careful not to step on storage class
2514 in that case. Otherwise, set it to static. */
2515 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP) != C_EXT)
2516 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_STAT);
2517 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
2519 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
2522 offsetT
2523 parse_align (int align_bytes)
2525 expressionS exp;
2526 addressT align;
2528 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2529 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2531 no_align:
2532 as_bad (_("expected alignment after size"));
2533 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2534 return -1;
2537 input_line_pointer++;
2538 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2540 align = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
2541 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
2542 goto no_align;
2544 if (!exp.X_unsigned && exp.X_add_number < 0)
2546 as_warn (_("alignment negative; 0 assumed"));
2547 align = 0;
2550 if (align_bytes && align != 0)
2552 /* convert to a power of 2 alignment */
2553 unsigned int alignp2 = 0;
2554 while ((align & 1) == 0)
2555 align >>= 1, ++alignp2;
2556 if (align != 1)
2558 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
2559 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2560 return -1;
2562 align = alignp2;
2564 return align;
2567 /* Called from s_comm_internal after symbol name and size have been
2568 parsed. NEEDS_ALIGN is 0 if it was an ".lcomm" (2 args only),
2569 1 if this was a ".bss" directive which has a 3rd argument
2570 (alignment as a power of 2), or 2 if this was a ".bss" directive
2571 with alignment in bytes. */
2573 symbolS *
2574 s_lcomm_internal (int needs_align, symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
2576 addressT align = 0;
2578 if (needs_align)
2580 align = parse_align (needs_align - 1);
2581 if (align == (addressT) -1)
2582 return NULL;
2584 else
2585 /* Assume some objects may require alignment on some systems. */
2586 TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT (size, align);
2588 bss_alloc (symbolP, size, align);
2589 return symbolP;
2592 void
2593 s_lcomm (int needs_align)
2595 s_comm_internal (needs_align, s_lcomm_internal);
2598 void
2599 s_lcomm_bytes (int needs_align)
2601 s_comm_internal (needs_align * 2, s_lcomm_internal);
2604 void
2605 s_lsym (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2607 char *name;
2608 expressionS exp;
2609 symbolS *symbolP;
2611 /* We permit ANY defined expression: BSD4.2 demands constants. */
2612 if ((name = read_symbol_name ()) == NULL)
2613 return;
2615 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2617 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
2618 goto err_out;
2621 input_line_pointer++;
2622 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
2624 if (exp.X_op != O_constant
2625 && exp.X_op != O_register)
2627 as_bad (_("bad expression"));
2628 goto err_out;
2631 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2633 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == undefined_section)
2635 /* The name might be an undefined .global symbol; be sure to
2636 keep the "external" bit. */
2637 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP,
2638 (exp.X_op == O_constant
2639 ? absolute_section
2640 : reg_section));
2641 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
2643 else
2645 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
2648 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2649 free (name);
2650 return;
2652 err_out:
2653 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2654 free (name);
2655 return;
2658 /* Read a line into an sb. Returns the character that ended the line
2659 or zero if there are no more lines. */
2661 static int
2662 get_line_sb (sb *line, int in_macro)
2664 char *eol;
2666 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
2667 bump_line_counters ();
2669 if (input_line_pointer >= buffer_limit)
2671 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2672 if (buffer_limit == 0)
2673 return 0;
2676 eol = _find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri, 0, in_macro);
2677 sb_add_buffer (line, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2678 input_line_pointer = eol;
2680 /* Don't skip multiple end-of-line characters, because that breaks support
2681 for the IA-64 stop bit (;;) which looks like two consecutive end-of-line
2682 characters but isn't. Instead just skip one end of line character and
2683 return the character skipped so that the caller can re-insert it if
2684 necessary. */
2685 return *input_line_pointer++;
2688 static size_t
2689 get_non_macro_line_sb (sb *line)
2691 return get_line_sb (line, 0);
2694 static size_t
2695 get_macro_line_sb (sb *line)
2697 return get_line_sb (line, 1);
2700 /* Define a macro. This is an interface to macro.c. */
2702 void
2703 s_macro (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2705 char *eol;
2706 sb s;
2707 macro_entry *macro;
2709 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2710 sb_build (&s, eol - input_line_pointer);
2711 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2712 input_line_pointer = eol;
2714 if (line_label != NULL)
2716 sb label;
2717 size_t len;
2718 const char *name;
2720 name = S_GET_NAME (line_label);
2721 len = strlen (name);
2722 sb_build (&label, len);
2723 sb_add_buffer (&label, name, len);
2724 macro = define_macro (&s, &label, get_macro_line_sb);
2725 sb_kill (&label);
2727 else
2728 macro = define_macro (&s, NULL, get_macro_line_sb);
2729 if (macro != NULL)
2731 if (line_label != NULL)
2733 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, absolute_section);
2734 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, 0);
2735 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
2738 if (((NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
2739 && str_hash_find (po_hash, macro->name) != NULL)
2740 || (!flag_m68k_mri
2741 && macro->name[0] == '.'
2742 && str_hash_find (po_hash, macro->name + 1) != NULL))
2744 as_warn_where (macro->file, macro->line,
2745 _("attempt to redefine pseudo-op `%s' ignored"),
2746 macro->name);
2747 str_hash_delete (macro_hash, macro->name);
2751 sb_kill (&s);
2754 /* Handle the .mexit pseudo-op, which immediately exits a macro
2755 expansion. */
2757 void
2758 s_mexit (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2760 if (macro_nest)
2762 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
2763 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2765 else
2766 as_warn (_("ignoring macro exit outside a macro definition."));
2769 /* Switch in and out of MRI mode. */
2771 void
2772 s_mri (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2774 int on;
2775 #ifdef MRI_MODE_CHANGE
2776 int old_flag;
2777 #endif
2779 on = get_absolute_expression ();
2780 #ifdef MRI_MODE_CHANGE
2781 old_flag = flag_mri;
2782 #endif
2783 if (on != 0)
2785 flag_mri = 1;
2786 #ifdef TC_M68K
2787 flag_m68k_mri = 1;
2788 #endif
2790 else
2792 flag_mri = 0;
2793 #ifdef TC_M68K
2794 flag_m68k_mri = 0;
2795 #endif
2798 /* Operator precedence changes in m68k MRI mode, so we need to
2799 update the operator rankings. */
2800 expr_set_precedence ();
2802 #ifdef MRI_MODE_CHANGE
2803 if (on != old_flag)
2804 MRI_MODE_CHANGE (on);
2805 #endif
2807 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2810 /* Handle changing the location counter. */
2812 static void
2813 do_org (segT segment, expressionS *exp, int fill)
2815 if (segment != now_seg
2816 && segment != absolute_section
2817 && segment != expr_section)
2818 as_bad (_("invalid segment \"%s\""), segment_name (segment));
2820 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
2822 if (fill != 0)
2823 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
2824 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
2826 as_bad (_("only constant offsets supported in absolute section"));
2827 exp->X_add_number = 0;
2829 abs_section_offset = exp->X_add_number;
2831 else
2833 char *p;
2834 symbolS *sym = exp->X_add_symbol;
2835 offsetT off = exp->X_add_number * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
2837 if (fill && in_bss ())
2838 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in section `%s'"),
2839 segment_name (now_seg));
2841 if (exp->X_op != O_constant && exp->X_op != O_symbol)
2843 /* Handle complex expressions. */
2844 sym = make_expr_symbol (exp);
2845 off = 0;
2848 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, sym, off, (char *) 0);
2849 *p = fill;
2853 void
2854 s_org (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2856 segT segment;
2857 expressionS exp;
2858 long temp_fill;
2860 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2861 md_flush_pending_output ();
2862 #endif
2864 /* The m68k MRI assembler has a different meaning for .org. It
2865 means to create an absolute section at a given address. We can't
2866 support that--use a linker script instead. */
2867 if (flag_m68k_mri)
2869 as_bad (_("MRI style ORG pseudo-op not supported"));
2870 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2871 return;
2874 /* Don't believe the documentation of BSD 4.2 AS. There is no such
2875 thing as a sub-segment-relative origin. Any absolute origin is
2876 given a warning, then assumed to be segment-relative. Any
2877 segmented origin expression ("foo+42") had better be in the right
2878 segment or the .org is ignored.
2880 BSD 4.2 AS warns if you try to .org backwards. We cannot because
2881 we never know sub-segment sizes when we are reading code. BSD
2882 will crash trying to emit negative numbers of filler bytes in
2883 certain .orgs. We don't crash, but see as-write for that code.
2885 Don't make frag if need_pass_2==1. */
2886 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2887 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2889 input_line_pointer++;
2890 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
2892 else
2893 temp_fill = 0;
2895 if (!need_pass_2)
2896 do_org (segment, &exp, temp_fill);
2898 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2901 /* Handle parsing for the MRI SECT/SECTION pseudo-op. This should be
2902 called by the obj-format routine which handles section changing
2903 when in MRI mode. It will create a new section, and return it. It
2904 will set *TYPE to the section type: one of 'C' (code), 'D' (data),
2905 'M' (mixed), or 'R' (romable). The flags will be set in the section. */
2907 void
2908 s_mri_sect (char *type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2910 #ifdef TC_M68K
2912 char *name;
2913 char c;
2914 segT seg;
2916 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2918 name = input_line_pointer;
2919 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
2920 c = get_symbol_name (& name);
2921 else
2925 ++input_line_pointer;
2927 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
2929 c = *input_line_pointer;
2930 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
2933 name = xstrdup (name);
2935 c = restore_line_pointer (c);
2937 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2939 if (c == ',')
2941 unsigned int align;
2943 ++input_line_pointer;
2944 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2945 record_alignment (seg, align);
2948 *type = 'C';
2949 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2951 c = *++input_line_pointer;
2952 c = TOUPPER (c);
2953 if (c == 'C' || c == 'D' || c == 'M' || c == 'R')
2954 *type = c;
2955 else
2956 as_bad (_("unrecognized section type"));
2957 ++input_line_pointer;
2960 flagword flags;
2962 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
2963 if (*type == 'C')
2964 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE;
2965 else if (*type == 'D' || *type == 'M')
2966 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA;
2967 else if (*type == 'R')
2968 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY | SEC_ROM;
2969 if (flags != SEC_NO_FLAGS)
2971 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (seg, flags))
2972 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"),
2973 bfd_section_name (seg),
2974 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2979 /* Ignore the HP type. */
2980 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2981 input_line_pointer += 2;
2983 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2985 #else /* ! TC_M68K */
2986 /* The MRI assembler seems to use different forms of .sect for
2987 different targets. */
2988 as_bad ("MRI mode not supported for this target");
2989 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2990 #endif /* ! TC_M68K */
2993 /* Handle the .print pseudo-op. */
2995 void
2996 s_print (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2998 char *s;
2999 int len;
3001 s = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
3002 if (s != NULL)
3003 printf ("%s\n", s);
3004 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3007 /* Handle the .purgem pseudo-op. */
3009 void
3010 s_purgem (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3012 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
3014 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3015 return;
3020 char *name;
3021 char c;
3023 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3024 c = get_symbol_name (& name);
3025 delete_macro (name);
3026 *input_line_pointer = c;
3027 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
3029 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
3031 --input_line_pointer;
3032 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3035 /* Handle the .endm/.endr pseudo-ops. */
3037 static void
3038 s_bad_end (int endr)
3040 as_warn (_(".end%c encountered without preceding %s"),
3041 endr ? 'r' : 'm',
3042 endr ? ".rept, .irp, or .irpc" : ".macro");
3043 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3046 /* Handle the .rept pseudo-op. */
3048 void
3049 s_rept (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3051 size_t count;
3053 count = (size_t) get_absolute_expression ();
3055 do_repeat (count, "REPT", "ENDR", NULL);
3058 /* This function provides a generic repeat block implementation. It allows
3059 different directives to be used as the start/end keys. Any text matching
3060 the optional EXPANDER in the block is replaced by the remaining iteration
3061 count. */
3063 void
3064 do_repeat (size_t count, const char *start, const char *end,
3065 const char *expander)
3067 sb one;
3068 sb many;
3070 if (((ssize_t) count) < 0)
3072 as_bad (_("negative count for %s - ignored"), start);
3073 count = 0;
3076 sb_new (&one);
3077 if (!buffer_and_nest (start, end, &one, get_non_macro_line_sb))
3079 as_bad (_("%s without %s"), start, end);
3080 sb_kill (&one);
3081 return;
3084 if (expander == NULL || strstr (one.ptr, expander) == NULL)
3086 sb_build (&many, count * one.len);
3087 while (count-- > 0)
3088 sb_add_sb (&many, &one);
3090 else
3092 sb_new (&many);
3094 while (count -- > 0)
3096 int len;
3097 char * sub;
3098 sb processed;
3100 sb_build (& processed, one.len);
3101 sb_add_sb (& processed, & one);
3102 sub = strstr (processed.ptr, expander);
3103 len = sprintf (sub, "%lu", (unsigned long) count);
3104 gas_assert (len < 8);
3105 memmove (sub + len, sub + 8,
3106 processed.ptr + processed.len - (sub + 8));
3107 processed.len -= (8 - len);
3108 sb_add_sb (& many, & processed);
3109 sb_kill (& processed);
3113 sb_kill (&one);
3115 input_scrub_include_sb (&many, input_line_pointer, expanding_repeat);
3116 sb_kill (&many);
3117 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
3120 /* Skip to end of current repeat loop; EXTRA indicates how many additional
3121 input buffers to skip. Assumes that conditionals preceding the loop end
3122 are properly nested.
3124 This function makes it easier to implement a premature "break" out of the
3125 loop. The EXTRA arg accounts for other buffers we might have inserted,
3126 such as line substitutions. */
3128 void
3129 end_repeat (int extra)
3131 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
3132 while (extra-- >= 0)
3133 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
3136 static void
3137 assign_symbol (char *name, int mode)
3139 symbolS *symbolP;
3141 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0')
3143 /* Turn '. = mumble' into a .org mumble. */
3144 segT segment;
3145 expressionS exp;
3147 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
3149 if (!need_pass_2)
3150 do_org (segment, &exp, 0);
3152 return;
3155 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (name)) == NULL
3156 && (symbolP = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
3158 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3159 #ifndef NO_LISTING
3160 /* When doing symbol listings, play games with dummy fragments living
3161 outside the normal fragment chain to record the file and line info
3162 for this symbol. */
3163 if (listing & LISTING_SYMBOLS)
3165 extern struct list_info_struct *listing_tail;
3166 fragS *dummy_frag = notes_calloc (1, sizeof (*dummy_frag));
3167 dummy_frag->line = listing_tail;
3168 dummy_frag->fr_symbol = symbolP;
3169 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, dummy_frag);
3171 #endif
3172 #if defined (OBJ_COFF) && !defined (TE_PE)
3173 /* "set" symbols are local unless otherwise specified. */
3174 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP);
3175 #endif
3178 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
3180 if ((mode != 0 || !S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3181 && !S_CAN_BE_REDEFINED (symbolP))
3183 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
3184 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3185 input_line_pointer--;
3186 return;
3188 /* If the symbol is volatile, copy the symbol and replace the
3189 original with the copy, so that previous uses of the symbol will
3190 retain the value of the symbol at the point of use. */
3191 else if (S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3192 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
3195 if (mode == 0)
3196 S_SET_VOLATILE (symbolP);
3197 else if (mode < 0)
3198 S_SET_FORWARD_REF (symbolP);
3200 pseudo_set (symbolP);
3203 /* Handle the .equ, .equiv, .eqv, and .set directives. If EQUIV is 1,
3204 then this is .equiv, and it is an error if the symbol is already
3205 defined. If EQUIV is -1, the symbol additionally is a forward
3206 reference. */
3208 void
3209 s_set (int equiv)
3211 char *name;
3213 /* Especial apologies for the random logic:
3214 this just grew, and could be parsed much more simply!
3215 Dean in haste. */
3216 if ((name = read_symbol_name ()) == NULL)
3217 return;
3219 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3221 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
3222 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3223 free (name);
3224 return;
3227 input_line_pointer++;
3228 assign_symbol (name, equiv);
3229 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3230 free (name);
3233 void
3234 s_space (int mult)
3236 expressionS exp;
3237 expressionS val;
3238 char *p = 0;
3239 char *stop = NULL;
3240 char stopc = 0;
3241 int bytes;
3243 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3244 md_flush_pending_output ();
3245 #endif
3247 switch (mult)
3249 case 'x':
3250 #ifdef X_PRECISION
3251 # ifndef P_PRECISION
3252 # define P_PRECISION X_PRECISION
3253 # define P_PRECISION_PAD X_PRECISION_PAD
3254 # endif
3255 mult = (X_PRECISION + X_PRECISION_PAD) * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
3256 if (!mult)
3257 #endif
3258 mult = 12;
3259 break;
3261 case 'p':
3262 #ifdef P_PRECISION
3263 mult = (P_PRECISION + P_PRECISION_PAD) * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
3264 if (!mult)
3265 #endif
3266 mult = 12;
3267 break;
3270 #ifdef md_cons_align
3271 md_cons_align (1);
3272 #endif
3274 if (flag_mri)
3275 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3277 /* In m68k MRI mode, we need to align to a word boundary, unless
3278 this is ds.b. */
3279 if (flag_m68k_mri && mult > 1)
3281 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3283 abs_section_offset += abs_section_offset & 1;
3284 if (line_label != NULL)
3285 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, abs_section_offset);
3287 else if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3289 valueT mri_val;
3291 mri_val = S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol);
3292 if ((mri_val & 1) != 0)
3294 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol, mri_val + 1);
3295 if (line_label != NULL)
3297 expressionS *symexp;
3299 symexp = symbol_get_value_expression (line_label);
3300 know (symexp->X_op == O_symbol);
3301 know (symexp->X_add_symbol == mri_common_symbol);
3302 symexp->X_add_number += 1;
3306 else
3308 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
3309 if (line_label != NULL)
3311 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
3312 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
3317 bytes = mult;
3319 expression (&exp);
3321 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3322 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3324 ++input_line_pointer;
3325 expression (&val);
3327 else
3329 val.X_op = O_constant;
3330 val.X_add_number = 0;
3333 if ((val.X_op != O_constant
3334 || val.X_add_number < - 0x80
3335 || val.X_add_number > 0xff
3336 || (mult != 0 && mult != 1 && val.X_add_number != 0))
3337 && (now_seg != absolute_section && !in_bss ()))
3339 resolve_expression (&exp);
3340 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
3341 as_bad (_("unsupported variable size or fill value"));
3342 else
3344 offsetT i;
3346 /* PR 20901: Check for excessive values.
3347 FIXME: 1<<10 is an arbitrary limit. Maybe use maxpagesize instead ? */
3348 if (exp.X_add_number < 0 || exp.X_add_number > (1 << 10))
3349 as_bad (_("size value for space directive too large: %lx"),
3350 (long) exp.X_add_number);
3351 else
3353 if (mult == 0)
3354 mult = 1;
3355 bytes = mult * exp.X_add_number;
3357 for (i = 0; i < exp.X_add_number; i++)
3358 emit_expr (&val, mult);
3362 else
3364 if (now_seg == absolute_section || mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3365 resolve_expression (&exp);
3367 if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
3369 addressT repeat = exp.X_add_number;
3370 addressT total;
3372 bytes = 0;
3373 if ((offsetT) repeat < 0)
3375 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is negative, ignored"));
3376 goto getout;
3378 if (repeat == 0)
3380 if (!flag_mri)
3381 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is zero, ignored"));
3382 goto getout;
3384 if ((unsigned int) mult <= 1)
3385 total = repeat;
3386 else if (gas_mul_overflow (repeat, mult, &total)
3387 || (offsetT) total < 0)
3389 as_warn (_(".space repeat count overflow, ignored"));
3390 goto getout;
3392 bytes = total;
3394 /* If we are in the absolute section, just bump the offset. */
3395 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3397 if (val.X_op != O_constant || val.X_add_number != 0)
3398 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
3399 abs_section_offset += total;
3400 goto getout;
3403 /* If we are secretly in an MRI common section, then
3404 creating space just increases the size of the common
3405 symbol. */
3406 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3408 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol,
3409 S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol) + total);
3410 goto getout;
3413 if (!need_pass_2)
3414 p = frag_var (rs_fill, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
3415 (offsetT) total, (char *) 0);
3417 else
3419 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3421 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in absolute section"));
3422 subseg_set (text_section, 0);
3425 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3427 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in common section"));
3428 mri_common_symbol = NULL;
3431 if (!need_pass_2)
3432 p = frag_var (rs_space, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0,
3433 make_expr_symbol (&exp), (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
3436 if ((val.X_op != O_constant || val.X_add_number != 0) && in_bss ())
3437 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in section `%s'"),
3438 segment_name (now_seg));
3439 else if (p)
3440 *p = val.X_add_number;
3443 getout:
3445 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3446 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3447 or dcb.b. */
3448 if (flag_mri && (bytes & 1) != 0)
3449 mri_pending_align = 1;
3451 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3453 if (flag_mri)
3454 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3457 void
3458 s_nop (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3460 expressionS exp;
3461 fragS *start;
3462 addressT start_off;
3463 offsetT frag_off;
3465 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3466 md_flush_pending_output ();
3467 #endif
3469 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3470 expression (&exp);
3471 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3473 start = frag_now;
3474 start_off = frag_now_fix ();
3477 #ifdef md_emit_single_noop
3478 md_emit_single_noop;
3479 #else
3480 char *nop;
3482 #ifndef md_single_noop_insn
3483 #define md_single_noop_insn "nop"
3484 #endif
3485 /* md_assemble might modify its argument, so
3486 we must pass it a string that is writable. */
3487 if (asprintf (&nop, "%s", md_single_noop_insn) < 0)
3488 as_fatal ("%s", xstrerror (errno));
3490 /* Some targets assume that they can update input_line_pointer
3491 inside md_assemble, and, worse, that they can leave it
3492 assigned to the string pointer that was provided as an
3493 argument. So preserve ilp here. */
3494 char *saved_ilp = input_line_pointer;
3495 md_assemble (nop);
3496 input_line_pointer = saved_ilp;
3497 free (nop);
3498 #endif
3499 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3500 md_flush_pending_output ();
3501 #endif
3502 } while (exp.X_op == O_constant
3503 && exp.X_add_number > 0
3504 && frag_offset_ignore_align_p (start, frag_now, &frag_off)
3505 && frag_off + frag_now_fix () < start_off + exp.X_add_number);
3508 void
3509 s_nops (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3511 expressionS exp;
3512 expressionS val;
3514 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3515 md_flush_pending_output ();
3516 #endif
3518 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3519 expression (&exp);
3520 /* Note - this expression is tested for an absolute value in
3521 write.c:relax_segment(). */
3523 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3524 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3526 ++input_line_pointer;
3527 expression (&val);
3529 else
3531 val.X_op = O_constant;
3532 val.X_add_number = 0;
3535 if (val.X_op != O_constant)
3537 as_bad (_("unsupported variable nop control in .nops directive"));
3538 val.X_op = O_constant;
3539 val.X_add_number = 0;
3541 else if (val.X_add_number < 0)
3543 as_warn (_("negative nop control byte, ignored"));
3544 val.X_add_number = 0;
3547 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3549 if (need_pass_2)
3550 /* Ignore this directive if we are going to perform a second pass. */
3551 return;
3553 /* Store the no-op instruction control byte in the first byte of frag. */
3554 char *p;
3555 symbolS *sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
3556 p = frag_var (rs_space_nop, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0,
3557 sym, (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
3558 *p = val.X_add_number;
3561 /* Obtain the size of a floating point number, given a type. */
3563 static int
3564 float_length (int float_type, int *pad_p)
3566 int length, pad = 0;
3568 switch (float_type)
3570 case 'b':
3571 case 'B':
3572 case 'h':
3573 case 'H':
3574 length = 2;
3575 break;
3577 case 'f':
3578 case 'F':
3579 case 's':
3580 case 'S':
3581 length = 4;
3582 break;
3584 case 'd':
3585 case 'D':
3586 case 'r':
3587 case 'R':
3588 length = 8;
3589 break;
3591 case 'x':
3592 case 'X':
3593 #ifdef X_PRECISION
3594 length = X_PRECISION * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
3595 pad = X_PRECISION_PAD * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
3596 if (!length)
3597 #endif
3598 length = 12;
3599 break;
3601 case 'p':
3602 case 'P':
3603 #ifdef P_PRECISION
3604 length = P_PRECISION * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
3605 pad = P_PRECISION_PAD * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
3606 if (!length)
3607 #endif
3608 length = 12;
3609 break;
3611 default:
3612 as_bad (_("unknown floating type '%c'"), float_type);
3613 length = -1;
3614 break;
3617 if (pad_p)
3618 *pad_p = pad;
3620 return length;
3623 static int
3624 parse_one_float (int float_type, char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT])
3626 int length;
3628 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3630 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
3631 letter is legal. Someone may invent a "z" format and this routine
3632 has no use for such information. Lusers beware: you get
3633 diagnostics if your input is ill-conditioned. */
3634 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
3635 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
3636 input_line_pointer += 2;
3638 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating point
3639 with the exact digits specified. */
3640 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
3642 ++input_line_pointer;
3643 length = hex_float (float_type, temp);
3644 if (length < 0)
3646 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3647 return length;
3650 else
3652 const char *err;
3654 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &length);
3655 know (length <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
3656 know (err != NULL || length > 0);
3657 if (err)
3659 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
3660 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3661 return -1;
3665 return length;
3668 /* This is like s_space, but the value is a floating point number with
3669 the given precision. This is for the MRI dcb.s pseudo-op and
3670 friends. */
3672 void
3673 s_float_space (int float_type)
3675 offsetT count;
3676 int flen;
3677 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
3678 char *stop = NULL;
3679 char stopc = 0;
3681 #ifdef md_cons_align
3682 md_cons_align (1);
3683 #endif
3685 if (flag_mri)
3686 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3688 count = get_absolute_expression ();
3690 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3691 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3693 int pad;
3695 flen = float_length (float_type, &pad);
3696 if (flen >= 0)
3697 memset (temp, 0, flen += pad);
3699 else
3701 ++input_line_pointer;
3703 flen = parse_one_float (float_type, temp);
3706 if (flen < 0)
3708 if (flag_mri)
3709 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3710 return;
3713 while (--count >= 0)
3715 char *p;
3717 p = frag_more (flen);
3718 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) flen);
3721 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3723 if (flag_mri)
3724 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3727 /* Handle the .struct pseudo-op, as found in MIPS assemblers. */
3729 void
3730 s_struct (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3732 char *stop = NULL;
3733 char stopc = 0;
3735 if (flag_mri)
3736 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3737 abs_section_offset = get_absolute_expression ();
3738 #if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
3739 /* The ELF backend needs to know that we are changing sections, so
3740 that .previous works correctly. */
3741 if (IS_ELF)
3742 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
3743 #endif
3744 subseg_set (absolute_section, 0);
3745 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3746 if (flag_mri)
3747 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3750 void
3751 s_text (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3753 int temp;
3755 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
3756 subseg_set (text_section, (subsegT) temp);
3757 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3760 /* .weakref x, y sets x as an alias to y that, as long as y is not
3761 referenced directly, will cause y to become a weak symbol. */
3762 void
3763 s_weakref (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3765 char *name;
3766 symbolS *symbolP;
3767 symbolS *symbolP2;
3768 expressionS exp;
3770 if ((name = read_symbol_name ()) == NULL)
3771 return;
3773 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3775 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
3777 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3779 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
3780 goto err_out;
3782 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
3783 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
3786 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3788 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3790 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
3791 goto err_out;
3794 input_line_pointer++;
3796 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3797 free (name);
3799 if ((name = read_symbol_name ()) == NULL)
3800 return;
3802 if ((symbolP2 = symbol_find_noref (name, 1)) == NULL
3803 && (symbolP2 = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
3805 symbolP2 = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3806 S_SET_WEAKREFD (symbolP2);
3808 else
3810 symbolS *symp = symbolP2;
3812 while (S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp) && symp != symbolP)
3814 expressionS *expP = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
3816 gas_assert (expP->X_op == O_symbol
3817 && expP->X_add_number == 0);
3818 symp = expP->X_add_symbol;
3820 if (symp == symbolP)
3822 char *loop;
3824 loop = concat (S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
3825 " => ", S_GET_NAME (symbolP2), (const char *) NULL);
3827 symp = symbolP2;
3828 while (symp != symbolP)
3830 char *old_loop = loop;
3832 symp = symbol_get_value_expression (symp)->X_add_symbol;
3833 loop = concat (loop, " => ", S_GET_NAME (symp),
3834 (const char *) NULL);
3835 free (old_loop);
3838 as_bad (_("%s: would close weakref loop: %s"),
3839 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), loop);
3841 free (loop);
3842 free (name);
3843 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3844 return;
3847 /* Short-circuiting instead of just checking here might speed
3848 things up a tiny little bit, but loop error messages would
3849 miss intermediate links. */
3850 /* symbolP2 = symp; */
3853 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof (exp));
3854 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3855 exp.X_add_symbol = symbolP2;
3857 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3858 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3859 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3860 S_SET_WEAKREFR (symbolP);
3862 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3863 free (name);
3864 return;
3866 err_out:
3867 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3868 free (name);
3869 return;
3873 /* Verify that we are at the end of a line. If not, issue an error and
3874 skip to EOL. This function may leave input_line_pointer one past
3875 buffer_limit, so should not be called from places that may
3876 dereference input_line_pointer unconditionally. Note that when the
3877 gas parser is switched to handling a string (where buffer_limit
3878 should be the size of the string excluding the NUL terminator) this
3879 will be one past the NUL; is_end_of_line(0) returns true. */
3881 void
3882 demand_empty_rest_of_line (void)
3884 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3885 if (input_line_pointer > buffer_limit)
3886 return;
3887 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3888 input_line_pointer++;
3889 else
3891 if (ISPRINT (*input_line_pointer))
3892 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character is `%c'"),
3893 *input_line_pointer);
3894 else
3895 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character valued 0x%x"),
3896 *input_line_pointer);
3897 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3899 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3902 /* Silently advance to the end of line. Use this after already having
3903 issued an error about something bad. Like demand_empty_rest_of_line,
3904 this function may leave input_line_pointer one after buffer_limit;
3905 Don't call it from within expression parsing code in an attempt to
3906 silence further errors. */
3908 void
3909 ignore_rest_of_line (void)
3911 while (input_line_pointer <= buffer_limit)
3912 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer++])
3913 break;
3914 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3917 /* Sets frag for given symbol to zero_address_frag, except when the
3918 symbol frag is already set to a dummy listing frag. */
3920 static void
3921 set_zero_frag (symbolS *symbolP)
3923 if (symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_type != rs_dummy)
3924 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3927 /* In: Pointer to a symbol.
3928 Input_line_pointer->expression.
3930 Out: Input_line_pointer->just after any whitespace after expression.
3931 Tried to set symbol to value of expression.
3932 Will change symbols type, value, and frag; */
3934 void
3935 pseudo_set (symbolS *symbolP)
3937 expressionS exp;
3938 segT seg;
3940 know (symbolP); /* NULL pointer is logic error. */
3942 if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP))
3943 (void) expression (&exp);
3944 else
3945 (void) deferred_expression (&exp);
3947 if (exp.X_op == O_illegal)
3948 as_bad (_("illegal expression"));
3949 else if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
3950 as_bad (_("missing expression"));
3951 else if (exp.X_op == O_big)
3953 if (exp.X_add_number > 0)
3954 as_bad (_("bignum invalid"));
3955 else
3956 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
3958 else if (exp.X_op == O_subtract
3959 && !S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP)
3960 && SEG_NORMAL (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol))
3961 && (symbol_get_frag (exp.X_add_symbol)
3962 == symbol_get_frag (exp.X_op_symbol)))
3964 exp.X_op = O_constant;
3965 exp.X_add_number = (S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_add_symbol)
3966 - S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_op_symbol));
3969 if (symbol_section_p (symbolP))
3971 as_bad ("attempt to set value of section symbol");
3972 return;
3975 switch (exp.X_op)
3977 case O_illegal:
3978 case O_absent:
3979 case O_big:
3980 exp.X_add_number = 0;
3981 /* Fall through. */
3982 case O_constant:
3983 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, absolute_section);
3984 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3985 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3986 break;
3988 case O_register:
3989 #ifndef TC_GLOBAL_REGISTER_SYMBOL_OK
3990 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP))
3992 as_bad ("can't equate global symbol `%s' with register name",
3993 S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
3994 return;
3996 #endif
3997 /* Make sure symbol_equated_p() recognizes the symbol as an equate. */
3998 exp.X_add_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
3999 exp.X_add_number = 0;
4000 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
4001 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
4002 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, reg_section);
4003 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
4004 break;
4006 case O_symbol:
4007 seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol);
4008 /* For x=undef+const, create an expression symbol.
4009 For x=x+const, just update x except when x is an undefined symbol
4010 For x=defined+const, evaluate x. */
4011 if (symbolP == exp.X_add_symbol
4012 && (seg != undefined_section
4013 || !symbol_constant_p (symbolP)))
4015 *symbol_X_add_number (symbolP) += exp.X_add_number;
4016 break;
4018 else if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP) && seg != undefined_section)
4020 symbolS *s = exp.X_add_symbol;
4022 if (S_IS_COMMON (s))
4023 as_bad (_("`%s' can't be equated to common symbol `%s'"),
4024 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), S_GET_NAME (s));
4026 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, seg);
4027 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, exp.X_add_number + S_GET_VALUE (s));
4028 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, symbol_get_frag (s));
4029 copy_symbol_attributes (symbolP, s);
4030 break;
4032 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
4033 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
4034 copy_symbol_attributes (symbolP, exp.X_add_symbol);
4035 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
4036 break;
4038 default:
4039 /* The value is some complex expression. */
4040 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, expr_section);
4041 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
4042 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
4043 break;
4047 /* cons()
4049 CONStruct more frag of .bytes, or .words etc.
4050 Should need_pass_2 be 1 then emit no frag(s).
4051 This understands EXPRESSIONS.
4053 Bug (?)
4055 This has a split personality. We use expression() to read the
4056 value. We can detect if the value won't fit in a byte or word.
4057 But we can't detect if expression() discarded significant digits
4058 in the case of a long. Not worth the crocks required to fix it. */
4060 /* Select a parser for cons expressions. */
4062 /* Some targets need to parse the expression in various fancy ways.
4063 You can define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION to do whatever you like
4064 (for example, the HPPA does this). Otherwise, you can define
4065 REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit repeat counts. If none of these
4066 are defined, which is the normal case, then only simple expressions
4067 are permitted. */
4069 #ifdef TC_M68K
4070 static void
4071 parse_mri_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
4072 #endif
4074 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
4075 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4076 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) \
4077 (parse_repeat_cons (EXP, NBYTES), TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE)
4078 static void
4079 parse_repeat_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
4080 #endif
4082 /* If we haven't gotten one yet, just call expression. */
4083 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
4084 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) \
4085 (expression (EXP), TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE)
4086 #endif
4087 #endif
4089 void
4090 do_parse_cons_expression (expressionS *exp,
4091 int nbytes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4093 (void) TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
4097 /* Worker to do .byte etc statements.
4098 Clobbers input_line_pointer and checks end-of-line. */
4100 static void
4101 cons_worker (int nbytes, /* 1=.byte, 2=.word, 4=.long. */
4102 int rva)
4104 int c;
4105 expressionS exp;
4106 char *stop = NULL;
4107 char stopc = 0;
4109 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4110 md_flush_pending_output ();
4111 #endif
4113 if (flag_mri)
4114 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
4116 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
4118 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4119 if (flag_mri)
4120 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
4121 return;
4124 if (nbytes == 0)
4125 nbytes = TC_ADDRESS_BYTES ();
4127 #ifdef md_cons_align
4128 md_cons_align (nbytes);
4129 #endif
4131 c = 0;
4134 TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_TYPE ret = TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE;
4135 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_CHECK
4136 fixS **cur_fix = &frchain_now->fix_tail;
4138 if (*cur_fix != NULL)
4139 cur_fix = &(*cur_fix)->fx_next;
4140 #endif
4142 #ifdef TC_M68K
4143 if (flag_m68k_mri)
4144 parse_mri_cons (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
4145 else
4146 #endif
4148 #if 0
4149 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
4151 as_bad (_("unexpected `\"' in expression"));
4152 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4153 return;
4155 #endif
4156 ret = TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
4159 if (rva)
4161 if (exp.X_op == O_symbol)
4162 exp.X_op = O_symbol_rva;
4163 else
4164 as_fatal (_("rva without symbol"));
4166 emit_expr_with_reloc (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes, ret);
4167 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_CHECK
4168 TC_CONS_FIX_CHECK (&exp, nbytes, *cur_fix);
4169 #endif
4170 ++c;
4172 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
4174 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
4175 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
4176 or dcb.b. */
4177 if (flag_mri && nbytes == 1 && (c & 1) != 0)
4178 mri_pending_align = 1;
4180 input_line_pointer--; /* Put terminator back into stream. */
4182 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4184 if (flag_mri)
4185 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
4188 void
4189 cons (int size)
4191 cons_worker (size, 0);
4194 void
4195 s_rva (int size)
4197 cons_worker (size, 1);
4200 /* .reloc offset, reloc_name, symbol+addend. */
4202 static void
4203 s_reloc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4205 char *stop = NULL;
4206 char stopc = 0;
4207 expressionS exp;
4208 char *r_name;
4209 int c;
4210 struct reloc_list *reloc;
4211 struct _bfd_rel { const char * name; bfd_reloc_code_real_type code; };
4212 static const struct _bfd_rel bfd_relocs[] =
4214 { "NONE", BFD_RELOC_NONE },
4215 { "8", BFD_RELOC_8 },
4216 { "16", BFD_RELOC_16 },
4217 { "32", BFD_RELOC_32 },
4218 { "64", BFD_RELOC_64 }
4221 reloc = XNEW (struct reloc_list);
4223 if (flag_mri)
4224 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
4226 expression (&exp);
4227 switch (exp.X_op)
4229 case O_illegal:
4230 case O_absent:
4231 case O_big:
4232 case O_register:
4233 as_bad (_("missing or bad offset expression"));
4234 goto err_out;
4235 case O_constant:
4236 exp.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (now_seg);
4237 /* Mark the section symbol used in relocation so that it will be
4238 included in the symbol table. */
4239 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (exp.X_add_symbol);
4240 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
4241 /* Fallthru */
4242 case O_symbol:
4243 if (exp.X_add_number == 0)
4245 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
4246 break;
4248 /* Fallthru */
4249 default:
4250 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
4251 break;
4254 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4255 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
4257 as_bad (_("missing reloc type"));
4258 goto err_out;
4261 ++input_line_pointer;
4262 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4263 c = get_symbol_name (& r_name);
4264 if (strncasecmp (r_name, "BFD_RELOC_", 10) == 0)
4266 unsigned int i;
4268 for (reloc->u.a.howto = NULL, i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (bfd_relocs); i++)
4269 if (strcasecmp (r_name + 10, bfd_relocs[i].name) == 0)
4271 reloc->u.a.howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput,
4272 bfd_relocs[i].code);
4273 break;
4276 else
4277 reloc->u.a.howto = bfd_reloc_name_lookup (stdoutput, r_name);
4278 *input_line_pointer = c;
4279 if (reloc->u.a.howto == NULL)
4281 as_bad (_("unrecognized reloc type"));
4282 goto err_out;
4285 exp.X_op = O_absent;
4286 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
4287 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
4289 ++input_line_pointer;
4290 expression (&exp);
4292 switch (exp.X_op)
4294 case O_illegal:
4295 case O_big:
4296 case O_register:
4297 as_bad (_("bad reloc expression"));
4298 err_out:
4299 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4300 free (reloc);
4301 if (flag_mri)
4302 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
4303 return;
4304 case O_absent:
4305 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
4306 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
4307 break;
4308 case O_constant:
4309 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
4310 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
4311 break;
4312 case O_symbol:
4313 reloc->u.a.sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
4314 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
4315 break;
4316 default:
4317 reloc->u.a.sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
4318 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
4319 break;
4322 reloc->file = as_where (&reloc->line);
4323 reloc->next = reloc_list;
4324 reloc_list = reloc;
4326 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4327 if (flag_mri)
4328 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
4331 /* Put the contents of expression EXP into the object file using
4332 NBYTES bytes. If need_pass_2 is 1, this does nothing. */
4334 void
4335 emit_expr (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes)
4337 emit_expr_with_reloc (exp, nbytes, TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE);
4340 void
4341 emit_expr_with_reloc (expressionS *exp,
4342 unsigned int nbytes,
4343 TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_TYPE reloc)
4345 operatorT op;
4346 char *p;
4347 valueT extra_digit = 0;
4349 /* Don't do anything if we are going to make another pass. */
4350 if (need_pass_2)
4351 return;
4353 frag_grow (nbytes);
4354 dot_value = frag_now_fix ();
4355 dot_frag = frag_now;
4357 #ifndef NO_LISTING
4358 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
4359 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a line number will
4360 appear as a four byte positive constant in the .line section,
4361 followed by a 2 byte 0xffff. Look for that case here. */
4362 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".line") != 0)
4363 dwarf_line = -1;
4364 else if (dwarf_line >= 0
4365 && nbytes == 2
4366 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4367 && (exp->X_add_number == -1 || exp->X_add_number == 0xffff))
4368 listing_source_line ((unsigned int) dwarf_line);
4369 else if (nbytes == 4
4370 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4371 && exp->X_add_number >= 0)
4372 dwarf_line = exp->X_add_number;
4373 else
4374 dwarf_line = -1;
4376 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a file name will
4377 appear as a 2 byte TAG_compile_unit (0x11) followed by a 2 byte
4378 AT_sibling (0x12) followed by a four byte address of the sibling
4379 followed by a 2 byte AT_name (0x38) followed by the name of the
4380 file. We look for that case here. */
4381 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
4382 dwarf_file = 0;
4383 else if (dwarf_file == 0
4384 && nbytes == 2
4385 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4386 && exp->X_add_number == 0x11)
4387 dwarf_file = 1;
4388 else if (dwarf_file == 1
4389 && nbytes == 2
4390 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4391 && exp->X_add_number == 0x12)
4392 dwarf_file = 2;
4393 else if (dwarf_file == 2
4394 && nbytes == 4)
4395 dwarf_file = 3;
4396 else if (dwarf_file == 3
4397 && nbytes == 2
4398 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4399 && exp->X_add_number == 0x38)
4400 dwarf_file = 4;
4401 else
4402 dwarf_file = 0;
4404 /* The variable dwarf_file_string tells stringer that the string
4405 may be the name of the source file. */
4406 if (dwarf_file == 4)
4407 dwarf_file_string = 1;
4408 else
4409 dwarf_file_string = 0;
4410 #endif
4411 #endif
4413 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
4414 return;
4416 op = exp->X_op;
4418 /* Handle a negative bignum. */
4419 if (op == O_uminus
4420 && exp->X_add_number == 0
4421 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_op == O_big
4422 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_add_number > 0)
4424 int i;
4425 unsigned long carry;
4427 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol);
4429 /* Negate the bignum: one's complement each digit and add 1. */
4430 carry = 1;
4431 for (i = 0; i < exp->X_add_number; i++)
4433 unsigned long next;
4435 next = (((~(generic_bignum[i] & LITTLENUM_MASK))
4436 & LITTLENUM_MASK)
4437 + carry);
4438 generic_bignum[i] = next & LITTLENUM_MASK;
4439 carry = next >> LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
4442 /* We can ignore any carry out, because it will be handled by
4443 extra_digit if it is needed. */
4445 extra_digit = (valueT) -1;
4446 op = O_big;
4449 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
4451 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
4452 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4453 op = O_constant;
4455 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
4457 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
4458 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4459 op = O_constant;
4461 else if (op == O_register)
4463 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
4464 op = O_constant;
4467 /* Allow `.word 0' in the absolute section. */
4468 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
4470 if (op != O_constant || exp->X_add_number != 0)
4471 as_bad (_("attempt to store value in absolute section"));
4472 abs_section_offset += nbytes;
4473 return;
4476 /* Allow `.word 0' in BSS style sections. */
4477 if ((op != O_constant || exp->X_add_number != 0) && in_bss ())
4478 as_bad (_("attempt to store non-zero value in section `%s'"),
4479 segment_name (now_seg));
4481 p = frag_more ((int) nbytes);
4483 if (reloc != TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE)
4485 emit_expr_fix (exp, nbytes, frag_now, p, reloc);
4486 return;
4489 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
4490 /* If we have the difference of two symbols in a word, save it on
4491 the broken_words list. See the code in write.c. */
4492 if (op == O_subtract && nbytes == 2)
4494 struct broken_word *x;
4496 x = XNEW (struct broken_word);
4497 x->next_broken_word = broken_words;
4498 broken_words = x;
4499 x->seg = now_seg;
4500 x->subseg = now_subseg;
4501 x->frag = frag_now;
4502 x->word_goes_here = p;
4503 x->dispfrag = 0;
4504 x->add = exp->X_add_symbol;
4505 x->sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
4506 x->addnum = exp->X_add_number;
4507 x->added = 0;
4508 x->use_jump = 0;
4509 new_broken_words++;
4510 return;
4512 #endif
4514 /* If we have an integer, but the number of bytes is too large to
4515 pass to md_number_to_chars, handle it as a bignum. */
4516 if (op == O_constant && nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
4518 extra_digit = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : -1;
4519 convert_to_bignum (exp, !exp->X_unsigned);
4520 op = O_big;
4523 if (op == O_constant)
4525 valueT get;
4526 valueT use;
4527 valueT mask;
4528 valueT unmask;
4530 /* JF << of >= number of bits in the object is undefined. In
4531 particular SPARC (Sun 4) has problems. */
4532 if (nbytes >= sizeof (valueT))
4534 know (nbytes == sizeof (valueT));
4535 mask = 0;
4537 else
4539 /* Don't store these bits. */
4540 mask = ~(valueT) 0 << (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes);
4543 unmask = ~mask; /* Do store these bits. */
4545 #ifdef NEVER
4546 "Do this mod if you want every overflow check to assume SIGNED 2's complement data.";
4547 mask = ~(unmask >> 1); /* Includes sign bit now. */
4548 #endif
4550 get = exp->X_add_number;
4551 use = get & unmask;
4552 if ((get & mask) != 0 && (-get & mask) != 0)
4554 /* Leading bits contain both 0s & 1s. */
4555 as_warn (_("value 0x%" PRIx64 " truncated to 0x%" PRIx64),
4556 (uint64_t) get, (uint64_t) use);
4558 /* Put bytes in right order. */
4559 md_number_to_chars (p, use, (int) nbytes);
4561 else if (op == O_big)
4563 unsigned int size;
4564 LITTLENUM_TYPE *nums;
4566 size = exp->X_add_number * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4567 if (nbytes < size)
4569 int i = nbytes / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4571 if (i != 0)
4573 LITTLENUM_TYPE sign = 0;
4574 if ((generic_bignum[--i]
4575 & (1 << (LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS - 1))) != 0)
4576 sign = ~(LITTLENUM_TYPE) 0;
4578 while (++i < exp->X_add_number)
4579 if (generic_bignum[i] != sign)
4580 break;
4582 else if (nbytes == 1)
4584 /* We have nbytes == 1 and CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM == 2 (probably).
4585 Check that bits 8.. of generic_bignum[0] match bit 7
4586 and that they match all of generic_bignum[1..exp->X_add_number]. */
4587 LITTLENUM_TYPE sign = (generic_bignum[0] & (1 << 7)) ? -1 : 0;
4588 LITTLENUM_TYPE himask = LITTLENUM_MASK & ~ 0xFF;
4590 if ((generic_bignum[0] & himask) == (sign & himask))
4592 while (++i < exp->X_add_number)
4593 if (generic_bignum[i] != sign)
4594 break;
4598 if (i < exp->X_add_number)
4599 as_warn (ngettext ("bignum truncated to %d byte",
4600 "bignum truncated to %d bytes",
4601 nbytes),
4602 nbytes);
4603 size = nbytes;
4606 if (nbytes == 1)
4608 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) generic_bignum[0], 1);
4609 return;
4611 know (nbytes % CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM == 0);
4613 if (target_big_endian)
4615 while (nbytes > size)
4617 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4618 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4619 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4622 nums = generic_bignum + size / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4623 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4625 --nums;
4626 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4627 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4628 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4631 else
4633 nums = generic_bignum;
4634 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4636 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4637 ++nums;
4638 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4639 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4640 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4643 while (nbytes >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4645 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4646 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4647 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4651 else
4652 emit_expr_fix (exp, nbytes, frag_now, p, TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE);
4655 void
4656 emit_expr_fix (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes, fragS *frag, char *p,
4657 TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_TYPE r ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4659 int offset = 0;
4660 unsigned int size = nbytes;
4662 memset (p, 0, size);
4664 /* Generate a fixS to record the symbol value. */
4666 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
4667 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (frag, p - frag->fr_literal + offset, size, exp, r);
4668 #else
4669 if (r != TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE)
4671 reloc_howto_type *reloc_howto;
4673 reloc_howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, r);
4674 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc_howto);
4676 if (size > nbytes)
4678 as_bad (ngettext ("%s relocations do not fit in %u byte",
4679 "%s relocations do not fit in %u bytes",
4680 nbytes),
4681 reloc_howto->name, nbytes);
4682 return;
4684 else if (target_big_endian)
4685 offset = nbytes - size;
4687 else
4688 switch (size)
4690 case 1:
4691 r = BFD_RELOC_8;
4692 break;
4693 case 2:
4694 r = BFD_RELOC_16;
4695 break;
4696 case 3:
4697 r = BFD_RELOC_24;
4698 break;
4699 case 4:
4700 r = BFD_RELOC_32;
4701 break;
4702 case 8:
4703 r = BFD_RELOC_64;
4704 break;
4705 default:
4706 as_bad (_("unsupported BFD relocation size %u"), size);
4707 return;
4709 fix_new_exp (frag, p - frag->fr_literal + offset, size,
4710 exp, 0, r);
4711 #endif
4714 /* Handle an MRI style string expression. */
4716 #ifdef TC_M68K
4717 static void
4718 parse_mri_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes)
4720 if (*input_line_pointer != '\''
4721 && (input_line_pointer[1] != '\''
4722 || (*input_line_pointer != 'A'
4723 && *input_line_pointer != 'E')))
4724 (void) TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
4725 else
4727 unsigned int scan;
4728 unsigned int result = 0;
4730 /* An MRI style string. Cut into as many bytes as will fit into
4731 a nbyte chunk, left justify if necessary, and separate with
4732 commas so we can try again later. */
4733 if (*input_line_pointer == 'A')
4734 ++input_line_pointer;
4735 else if (*input_line_pointer == 'E')
4737 as_bad (_("EBCDIC constants are not supported"));
4738 ++input_line_pointer;
4741 input_line_pointer++;
4742 for (scan = 0; scan < nbytes; scan++)
4744 if (*input_line_pointer == '\'')
4746 if (input_line_pointer[1] == '\'')
4748 input_line_pointer++;
4750 else
4751 break;
4753 result = (result << 8) | (*input_line_pointer++);
4756 /* Left justify. */
4757 while (scan < nbytes)
4759 result <<= 8;
4760 scan++;
4763 /* Create correct expression. */
4764 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4765 exp->X_add_number = result;
4767 /* Fake it so that we can read the next char too. */
4768 if (input_line_pointer[0] != '\'' ||
4769 (input_line_pointer[0] == '\'' && input_line_pointer[1] == '\''))
4771 input_line_pointer -= 2;
4772 input_line_pointer[0] = ',';
4773 input_line_pointer[1] = '\'';
4775 else
4776 input_line_pointer++;
4779 #endif /* TC_M68K */
4781 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4783 /* Parse a repeat expression for cons. This is used by the MIPS
4784 assembler. The format is NUMBER:COUNT; NUMBER appears in the
4785 object file COUNT times.
4787 To use this for a target, define REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
4789 static void
4790 parse_repeat_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes)
4792 expressionS count;
4793 int i;
4795 expression (exp);
4797 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
4799 /* No repeat count. */
4800 return;
4803 ++input_line_pointer;
4804 expression (&count);
4805 if (count.X_op != O_constant
4806 || count.X_add_number <= 0)
4808 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4809 return;
4812 /* The cons function is going to output this expression once. So we
4813 output it count - 1 times. */
4814 for (i = count.X_add_number - 1; i > 0; i--)
4815 emit_expr (exp, nbytes);
4818 #endif /* REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4820 /* Parse a floating point number represented as a hex constant. This
4821 permits users to specify the exact bits they want in the floating
4822 point number. */
4824 static int
4825 hex_float (int float_type, char *bytes)
4827 int pad, length = float_length (float_type, &pad);
4828 int i;
4830 if (length < 0)
4831 return length;
4833 /* It would be nice if we could go through expression to parse the
4834 hex constant, but if we get a bignum it's a pain to sort it into
4835 the buffer correctly. */
4836 i = 0;
4837 while (hex_p (*input_line_pointer) || *input_line_pointer == '_')
4839 int d;
4841 /* The MRI assembler accepts arbitrary underscores strewn about
4842 through the hex constant, so we ignore them as well. */
4843 if (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4845 ++input_line_pointer;
4846 continue;
4849 if (i >= length)
4851 as_warn (_("floating point constant too large"));
4852 return -1;
4854 d = hex_value (*input_line_pointer) << 4;
4855 ++input_line_pointer;
4856 while (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4857 ++input_line_pointer;
4858 if (hex_p (*input_line_pointer))
4860 d += hex_value (*input_line_pointer);
4861 ++input_line_pointer;
4863 if (target_big_endian)
4864 bytes[i] = d;
4865 else
4866 bytes[length - i - 1] = d;
4867 ++i;
4870 if (i < length)
4872 if (target_big_endian)
4873 memset (bytes + i, 0, length - i);
4874 else
4875 memset (bytes, 0, length - i);
4878 memset (bytes + length, 0, pad);
4880 return length + pad;
4883 /* float_cons()
4885 CONStruct some more frag chars of .floats .ffloats etc.
4886 Makes 0 or more new frags.
4887 If need_pass_2 == 1, no frags are emitted.
4888 This understands only floating literals, not expressions. Sorry.
4890 A floating constant is defined by atof_generic(), except it is preceded
4891 by 0d 0f 0g or 0h. After observing the STRANGE way my BSD AS does its
4892 reading, I decided to be incompatible. This always tries to give you
4893 rounded bits to the precision of the pseudo-op. Former AS did premature
4894 truncation, restored noisy bits instead of trailing 0s AND gave you
4895 a choice of 2 flavours of noise according to which of 2 floating-point
4896 scanners you directed AS to use.
4898 In: input_line_pointer->whitespace before, or '0' of flonum. */
4900 void
4901 float_cons (/* Clobbers input_line-pointer, checks end-of-line. */
4902 int float_type /* 'f':.ffloat ... 'F':.float ... */)
4904 char *p;
4905 int length; /* Number of chars in an object. */
4906 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
4908 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
4910 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4911 return;
4914 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
4916 as_bad (_("attempt to store float in absolute section"));
4917 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4918 return;
4921 if (in_bss ())
4923 as_bad (_("attempt to store float in section `%s'"),
4924 segment_name (now_seg));
4925 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4926 return;
4929 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4930 md_flush_pending_output ();
4931 #endif
4933 #ifdef md_cons_align
4934 md_cons_align (1);
4935 #endif
4939 length = parse_one_float (float_type, temp);
4940 if (length < 0)
4941 return;
4943 if (!need_pass_2)
4945 int count;
4947 count = 1;
4949 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4950 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
4952 expressionS count_exp;
4954 ++input_line_pointer;
4955 expression (&count_exp);
4957 if (count_exp.X_op != O_constant
4958 || count_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
4959 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4960 else
4961 count = count_exp.X_add_number;
4963 #endif
4965 while (--count >= 0)
4967 p = frag_more (length);
4968 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) length);
4971 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4973 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
4975 /* Put terminator back into stream. */
4976 --input_line_pointer;
4977 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4980 /* LEB128 Encoding.
4982 Note - we are using the DWARF standard's definition of LEB128 encoding
4983 where each 7-bit value is a stored in a byte, *not* an octet. This
4984 means that on targets where a byte contains multiple octets there is
4985 a *huge waste of space*. (This also means that we do not have to
4986 have special versions of these functions for when OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER
4987 is non-zero).
4989 If the 7-bit values were to be packed into N-bit bytes (where N > 8)
4990 we would then have to consider whether multiple, successive LEB128
4991 values should be packed into the bytes without padding (bad idea) or
4992 whether each LEB128 number is padded out to a whole number of bytes.
4993 Plus you have to decide on the endianness of packing octets into a
4994 byte. */
4996 /* Return the size of a LEB128 value in bytes. */
4998 static inline unsigned int
4999 sizeof_sleb128 (offsetT value)
5001 int size = 0;
5002 unsigned byte;
5006 byte = (value & 0x7f);
5007 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
5008 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
5009 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
5010 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
5011 size += 1;
5013 while (!(((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
5014 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
5016 return size;
5019 static inline unsigned int
5020 sizeof_uleb128 (valueT value)
5022 int size = 0;
5026 value >>= 7;
5027 size += 1;
5029 while (value != 0);
5031 return size;
5034 unsigned int
5035 sizeof_leb128 (valueT value, int sign)
5037 if (sign)
5038 return sizeof_sleb128 ((offsetT) value);
5039 else
5040 return sizeof_uleb128 (value);
5043 /* Output a LEB128 value. Returns the number of bytes used. */
5045 static inline unsigned int
5046 output_sleb128 (char *p, offsetT value)
5048 char *orig = p;
5049 int more;
5053 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
5055 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
5056 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
5057 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
5058 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
5060 more = !((((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
5061 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
5062 if (more)
5063 byte |= 0x80;
5065 *p++ = byte;
5067 while (more);
5069 return p - orig;
5072 static inline unsigned int
5073 output_uleb128 (char *p, valueT value)
5075 char *orig = p;
5079 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
5081 value >>= 7;
5082 if (value != 0)
5083 /* More bytes to follow. */
5084 byte |= 0x80;
5086 *p++ = byte;
5088 while (value != 0);
5090 return p - orig;
5093 unsigned int
5094 output_leb128 (char *p, valueT value, int sign)
5096 if (sign)
5097 return output_sleb128 (p, (offsetT) value);
5098 else
5099 return output_uleb128 (p, value);
5102 /* Do the same for bignums. We combine sizeof with output here in that
5103 we don't output for NULL values of P. It isn't really as critical as
5104 for "normal" values that this be streamlined. Returns the number of
5105 bytes used. */
5107 static inline unsigned int
5108 output_big_sleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, unsigned int size)
5110 char *orig = p;
5111 valueT val = 0;
5112 int loaded = 0;
5113 unsigned byte;
5115 /* Strip leading sign extensions off the bignum. */
5116 while (size > 1
5117 && bignum[size - 1] == LITTLENUM_MASK
5118 && bignum[size - 2] > LITTLENUM_MASK / 2)
5119 size--;
5123 /* OR in the next part of the littlenum. */
5124 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
5125 loaded += LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
5126 size--;
5127 bignum++;
5129 /* Add bytes until there are less than 7 bits left in VAL
5130 or until every non-sign bit has been written. */
5133 byte = val & 0x7f;
5134 loaded -= 7;
5135 val >>= 7;
5136 if (size > 0
5137 || val != ((byte & 0x40) == 0 ? 0 : ((valueT) 1 << loaded) - 1))
5138 byte |= 0x80;
5140 if (orig)
5141 *p = byte;
5142 p++;
5144 while ((byte & 0x80) != 0 && loaded >= 7);
5146 while (size > 0);
5148 /* Mop up any left-over bits (of which there will be less than 7). */
5149 if ((byte & 0x80) != 0)
5151 /* Sign-extend VAL. */
5152 if (val & (1 << (loaded - 1)))
5153 val |= ~0U << loaded;
5154 if (orig)
5155 *p = val & 0x7f;
5156 p++;
5159 return p - orig;
5162 static inline unsigned int
5163 output_big_uleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, unsigned int size)
5165 char *orig = p;
5166 valueT val = 0;
5167 int loaded = 0;
5168 unsigned byte;
5170 /* Strip leading zeros off the bignum. */
5171 /* XXX: Is this needed? */
5172 while (size > 0 && bignum[size - 1] == 0)
5173 size--;
5177 if (loaded < 7 && size > 0)
5179 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
5180 loaded += 8 * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
5181 size--;
5182 bignum++;
5185 byte = val & 0x7f;
5186 loaded -= 7;
5187 val >>= 7;
5189 if (size > 0 || val)
5190 byte |= 0x80;
5192 if (orig)
5193 *p = byte;
5194 p++;
5196 while (byte & 0x80);
5198 return p - orig;
5201 static unsigned int
5202 output_big_leb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, unsigned int size, int sign)
5204 if (sign)
5205 return output_big_sleb128 (p, bignum, size);
5206 else
5207 return output_big_uleb128 (p, bignum, size);
5210 /* Generate the appropriate fragments for a given expression to emit a
5211 leb128 value. SIGN is 1 for sleb, 0 for uleb. */
5213 void
5214 emit_leb128_expr (expressionS *exp, int sign)
5216 operatorT op = exp->X_op;
5217 unsigned int nbytes;
5219 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
5221 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
5222 exp->X_add_number = 0;
5223 op = O_constant;
5225 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
5227 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
5228 exp->X_add_number = 0;
5229 op = O_constant;
5231 else if (op == O_register)
5233 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
5234 op = O_constant;
5236 else if (op == O_constant
5237 && sign
5238 && (exp->X_add_number < 0) == !exp->X_extrabit)
5240 /* We're outputting a signed leb128 and the sign of X_add_number
5241 doesn't reflect the sign of the original value. Convert EXP
5242 to a correctly-extended bignum instead. */
5243 convert_to_bignum (exp, exp->X_extrabit);
5244 op = O_big;
5247 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
5249 if (op != O_constant || exp->X_add_number != 0)
5250 as_bad (_("attempt to store value in absolute section"));
5251 abs_section_offset++;
5252 return;
5255 if ((op != O_constant || exp->X_add_number != 0) && in_bss ())
5256 as_bad (_("attempt to store non-zero value in section `%s'"),
5257 segment_name (now_seg));
5259 /* Let check_eh_frame know that data is being emitted. nbytes == -1 is
5260 a signal that this is leb128 data. It shouldn't optimize this away. */
5261 nbytes = (unsigned int) -1;
5262 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
5263 abort ();
5265 /* Let the backend know that subsequent data may be byte aligned. */
5266 #ifdef md_cons_align
5267 md_cons_align (1);
5268 #endif
5270 if (op == O_constant)
5272 /* If we've got a constant, emit the thing directly right now. */
5274 valueT value = exp->X_add_number;
5275 unsigned int size;
5276 char *p;
5278 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, sign);
5279 p = frag_more (size);
5280 if (output_leb128 (p, value, sign) > size)
5281 abort ();
5283 else if (op == O_big)
5285 /* O_big is a different sort of constant. */
5286 int nbr_digits = exp->X_add_number;
5287 unsigned int size;
5288 char *p;
5290 /* If the leading littenum is 0xffff, prepend a 0 to avoid confusion with
5291 a signed number. Unary operators like - or ~ always extend the
5292 bignum to its largest size. */
5293 if (exp->X_unsigned
5294 && nbr_digits < SIZE_OF_LARGE_NUMBER
5295 && generic_bignum[nbr_digits - 1] == LITTLENUM_MASK)
5296 generic_bignum[nbr_digits++] = 0;
5298 size = output_big_leb128 (NULL, generic_bignum, nbr_digits, sign);
5299 p = frag_more (size);
5300 if (output_big_leb128 (p, generic_bignum, nbr_digits, sign) > size)
5301 abort ();
5303 else
5305 /* Otherwise, we have to create a variable sized fragment and
5306 resolve things later. */
5308 frag_var (rs_leb128, sizeof_uleb128 (~(valueT) 0), 0, sign,
5309 make_expr_symbol (exp), 0, (char *) NULL);
5313 /* Parse the .sleb128 and .uleb128 pseudos. */
5315 void
5316 s_leb128 (int sign)
5318 expressionS exp;
5320 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5321 md_flush_pending_output ();
5322 #endif
5326 expression (&exp);
5327 emit_leb128_expr (&exp, sign);
5329 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
5331 input_line_pointer--;
5332 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5335 static void
5336 stringer_append_char (int c, int bitsize)
5338 if (c && in_bss ())
5339 as_bad (_("attempt to store non-empty string in section `%s'"),
5340 segment_name (now_seg));
5342 if (!target_big_endian)
5343 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
5345 switch (bitsize)
5347 case 64:
5348 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5349 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5350 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5351 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5352 /* Fall through. */
5353 case 32:
5354 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5355 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5356 /* Fall through. */
5357 case 16:
5358 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5359 /* Fall through. */
5360 case 8:
5361 break;
5362 default:
5363 /* Called with invalid bitsize argument. */
5364 abort ();
5365 break;
5367 if (target_big_endian)
5368 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
5371 /* Worker to do .ascii etc statements.
5372 Reads 0 or more ',' separated, double-quoted strings.
5373 Caller should have checked need_pass_2 is FALSE because we don't
5374 check it.
5375 Checks for end-of-line.
5376 BITS_APPENDZERO says how many bits are in a target char.
5377 The bottom bit is set if a NUL char should be appended to the strings. */
5379 void
5380 stringer (int bits_appendzero)
5382 const int bitsize = bits_appendzero & ~7;
5383 const int append_zero = bits_appendzero & 1;
5384 unsigned int c;
5385 #if !defined(NO_LISTING) && defined (OBJ_ELF)
5386 char *start;
5387 #endif
5389 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5390 md_flush_pending_output ();
5391 #endif
5393 #ifdef md_cons_align
5394 md_cons_align (1);
5395 #endif
5397 /* If we have been switched into the abs_section then we
5398 will not have an obstack onto which we can hang strings. */
5399 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
5401 as_bad (_("strings must be placed into a section"));
5402 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5403 return;
5406 /* The following awkward logic is to parse ZERO or more strings,
5407 comma separated. Recall a string expression includes spaces
5408 before the opening '\"' and spaces after the closing '\"'.
5409 We fake a leading ',' if there is (supposed to be)
5410 a 1st, expression. We keep demanding expressions for each ','. */
5411 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
5413 c = 0; /* Skip loop. */
5414 ++input_line_pointer; /* Compensate for end of loop. */
5416 else
5418 c = ','; /* Do loop. */
5421 while (c == ',' || c == '<' || c == '"')
5423 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5424 switch (*input_line_pointer)
5426 case '\"':
5427 ++input_line_pointer; /*->1st char of string. */
5428 #if !defined(NO_LISTING) && defined (OBJ_ELF)
5429 start = input_line_pointer;
5430 #endif
5432 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
5433 stringer_append_char (c, bitsize);
5435 /* Treat "a" "b" as "ab". Even if we are appending zeros. */
5436 SKIP_ALL_WHITESPACE ();
5437 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
5438 break;
5440 if (append_zero)
5441 stringer_append_char (0, bitsize);
5443 #if !defined(NO_LISTING) && defined (OBJ_ELF)
5444 /* In ELF, when gcc is emitting DWARF 1 debugging output, it
5445 will emit .string with a filename in the .debug section
5446 after a sequence of constants. See the comment in
5447 emit_expr for the sequence. emit_expr will set
5448 dwarf_file_string to non-zero if this string might be a
5449 source file name. */
5450 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
5451 dwarf_file_string = 0;
5452 else if (dwarf_file_string)
5454 c = input_line_pointer[-1];
5455 input_line_pointer[-1] = '\0';
5456 listing_source_file (start);
5457 input_line_pointer[-1] = c;
5459 #endif
5461 break;
5462 case '<':
5463 input_line_pointer++;
5464 c = get_single_number ();
5465 stringer_append_char (c, bitsize);
5466 if (*input_line_pointer != '>')
5468 as_bad (_("expected <nn>"));
5469 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5470 return;
5472 input_line_pointer++;
5473 break;
5474 case ',':
5475 input_line_pointer++;
5476 break;
5478 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5479 c = *input_line_pointer;
5482 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5485 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: I had trouble here on characters with the
5486 high bits set. We'll probably also have trouble with
5487 multibyte chars, wide chars, etc. Also be careful about
5488 returning values bigger than 1 byte. xoxorich. */
5490 unsigned int
5491 next_char_of_string (void)
5493 unsigned int c;
5495 c = *input_line_pointer++ & CHAR_MASK;
5496 switch (c)
5498 case 0:
5499 /* PR 20902: Do not advance past the end of the buffer. */
5500 -- input_line_pointer;
5501 c = NOT_A_CHAR;
5502 break;
5504 case '\"':
5505 c = NOT_A_CHAR;
5506 break;
5508 case '\n':
5509 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
5510 bump_line_counters ();
5511 break;
5513 case '\\':
5514 if (!TC_STRING_ESCAPES)
5515 break;
5516 switch (c = *input_line_pointer++ & CHAR_MASK)
5518 case 'b':
5519 c = '\b';
5520 break;
5522 case 'f':
5523 c = '\f';
5524 break;
5526 case 'n':
5527 c = '\n';
5528 break;
5530 case 'r':
5531 c = '\r';
5532 break;
5534 case 't':
5535 c = '\t';
5536 break;
5538 case 'v':
5539 c = '\013';
5540 break;
5542 case '\\':
5543 case '"':
5544 break; /* As itself. */
5546 case '0':
5547 case '1':
5548 case '2':
5549 case '3':
5550 case '4':
5551 case '5':
5552 case '6':
5553 case '7':
5554 case '8':
5555 case '9':
5557 unsigned number;
5558 int i;
5560 for (i = 0, number = 0;
5561 ISDIGIT (c) && i < 3;
5562 c = *input_line_pointer++, i++)
5564 number = number * 8 + c - '0';
5567 c = number & CHAR_MASK;
5569 --input_line_pointer;
5570 break;
5572 case 'x':
5573 case 'X':
5575 unsigned number;
5577 number = 0;
5578 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5579 while (ISXDIGIT (c))
5581 if (ISDIGIT (c))
5582 number = number * 16 + c - '0';
5583 else if (ISUPPER (c))
5584 number = number * 16 + c - 'A' + 10;
5585 else
5586 number = number * 16 + c - 'a' + 10;
5587 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5589 c = number & CHAR_MASK;
5590 --input_line_pointer;
5592 break;
5594 case '\n':
5595 /* To be compatible with BSD 4.2 as: give the luser a linefeed!! */
5596 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
5597 c = '\n';
5598 bump_line_counters ();
5599 break;
5601 case 0:
5602 /* Do not advance past the end of the buffer. */
5603 -- input_line_pointer;
5604 c = NOT_A_CHAR;
5605 break;
5607 default:
5609 #ifdef ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES
5610 as_bad (_("bad escaped character in string"));
5611 c = '?';
5612 #endif /* ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES */
5614 break;
5616 break;
5618 default:
5619 break;
5621 return (c);
5624 static segT
5625 get_segmented_expression (expressionS *expP)
5627 segT retval;
5629 retval = expression (expP);
5630 if (expP->X_op == O_illegal
5631 || expP->X_op == O_absent
5632 || expP->X_op == O_big)
5634 as_bad (_("expected address expression"));
5635 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5636 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5637 retval = absolute_section;
5639 return retval;
5642 static segT
5643 get_known_segmented_expression (expressionS *expP)
5645 segT retval = get_segmented_expression (expP);
5647 if (retval == undefined_section)
5649 /* There is no easy way to extract the undefined symbol from the
5650 expression. */
5651 if (expP->X_add_symbol != NULL
5652 && S_GET_SEGMENT (expP->X_add_symbol) != expr_section)
5653 as_warn (_("symbol \"%s\" undefined; zero assumed"),
5654 S_GET_NAME (expP->X_add_symbol));
5655 else
5656 as_warn (_("some symbol undefined; zero assumed"));
5657 retval = absolute_section;
5658 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5659 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5661 return retval;
5664 char /* Return terminator. */
5665 get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (long *val_pointer /* Return value of expression. */)
5667 /* FIXME: val_pointer should probably be offsetT *. */
5668 *val_pointer = (long) get_absolute_expression ();
5669 return (*input_line_pointer++);
5672 /* Like demand_copy_string, but return NULL if the string contains any '\0's.
5673 Give a warning if that happens. */
5675 char *
5676 demand_copy_C_string (int *len_pointer)
5678 char *s;
5680 if ((s = demand_copy_string (len_pointer)) != 0)
5682 int len;
5684 for (len = *len_pointer; len > 0; len--)
5686 if (s[len - 1] == 0)
5688 s = 0;
5689 *len_pointer = 0;
5690 as_bad (_("this string may not contain \'\\0\'"));
5691 break;
5696 return s;
5699 /* Demand string, but return a safe (=private) copy of the string.
5700 Return NULL if we can't read a string here. */
5702 char *
5703 demand_copy_string (int *lenP)
5705 unsigned int c;
5706 int len;
5707 char *retval;
5709 len = 0;
5710 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5711 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
5713 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip opening quote. */
5715 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
5717 obstack_1grow (&notes, c);
5718 len++;
5720 /* JF this next line is so demand_copy_C_string will return a
5721 null terminated string. */
5722 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
5723 retval = (char *) obstack_finish (&notes);
5725 else
5727 as_bad (_("missing string"));
5728 retval = NULL;
5729 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5731 *lenP = len;
5732 return (retval);
5735 /* In: Input_line_pointer->next character.
5737 Do: Skip input_line_pointer over all whitespace.
5739 Out: 1 if input_line_pointer->end-of-line. */
5742 is_it_end_of_statement (void)
5744 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5745 return (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]);
5748 void
5749 equals (char *sym_name, int reassign)
5751 char *stop = NULL;
5752 char stopc = 0;
5754 input_line_pointer++;
5755 if (*input_line_pointer == '=')
5756 input_line_pointer++;
5757 if (reassign < 0 && *input_line_pointer == '=')
5758 input_line_pointer++;
5760 while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || *input_line_pointer == '\t')
5761 input_line_pointer++;
5763 if (flag_mri)
5764 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
5766 assign_symbol (sym_name, reassign >= 0 ? !reassign : reassign);
5768 if (flag_mri)
5770 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5771 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
5775 /* Open FILENAME, first trying the unadorned file name, then if that
5776 fails and the file name is not an absolute path, attempt to open
5777 the file in current -I include paths. PATH is a preallocated
5778 buffer which will be set to the file opened, or FILENAME if no file
5779 is found. */
5781 FILE *
5782 search_and_open (const char *filename, char *path)
5784 FILE *f = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
5785 if (f == NULL && !IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (filename))
5787 for (size_t i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5789 sprintf (path, "%s/%s", include_dirs[i], filename);
5790 f = fopen (path, FOPEN_RB);
5791 if (f != NULL)
5792 return f;
5795 strcpy (path, filename);
5796 return f;
5799 /* .incbin -- include a file verbatim at the current location. */
5801 void
5802 s_incbin (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5804 FILE * binfile;
5805 char * path;
5806 char * filename;
5807 char * binfrag;
5808 long skip = 0;
5809 long count = 0;
5810 long bytes;
5811 int len;
5813 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5814 md_flush_pending_output ();
5815 #endif
5817 #ifdef md_cons_align
5818 md_cons_align (1);
5819 #endif
5821 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5822 filename = demand_copy_string (& len);
5823 if (filename == NULL)
5824 return;
5826 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5828 /* Look for optional skip and count. */
5829 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5831 ++ input_line_pointer;
5832 skip = get_absolute_expression ();
5834 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5836 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5838 ++ input_line_pointer;
5840 count = get_absolute_expression ();
5841 if (count == 0)
5842 as_warn (_(".incbin count zero, ignoring `%s'"), filename);
5844 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5848 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5850 path = XNEWVEC (char, len + include_dir_maxlen + 2);
5851 binfile = search_and_open (filename, path);
5853 if (binfile == NULL)
5854 as_bad (_("file not found: %s"), filename);
5855 else
5857 long file_len;
5858 struct stat filestat;
5860 if (fstat (fileno (binfile), &filestat) != 0
5861 || ! S_ISREG (filestat.st_mode)
5862 || S_ISDIR (filestat.st_mode))
5864 as_bad (_("unable to include `%s'"), path);
5865 goto done;
5868 register_dependency (path);
5870 /* Compute the length of the file. */
5871 if (fseek (binfile, 0, SEEK_END) != 0)
5873 as_bad (_("seek to end of .incbin file failed `%s'"), path);
5874 goto done;
5876 file_len = ftell (binfile);
5878 /* If a count was not specified use the remainder of the file. */
5879 if (count == 0)
5880 count = file_len - skip;
5882 if (skip < 0 || count < 0 || file_len < 0 || skip + count > file_len)
5884 as_bad (_("skip (%ld) or count (%ld) invalid for file size (%ld)"),
5885 skip, count, file_len);
5886 goto done;
5889 if (fseek (binfile, skip, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5891 as_bad (_("could not skip to %ld in file `%s'"), skip, path);
5892 goto done;
5895 /* Allocate frag space and store file contents in it. */
5896 binfrag = frag_more (count);
5898 bytes = fread (binfrag, 1, count, binfile);
5899 if (bytes < count)
5900 as_warn (_("truncated file `%s', %ld of %ld bytes read"),
5901 path, bytes, count);
5903 done:
5904 if (binfile != NULL)
5905 fclose (binfile);
5906 free (path);
5909 /* .include -- include a file at this point. */
5911 void
5912 s_include (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5914 char *filename;
5915 int i;
5916 FILE *try_file;
5917 char *path;
5919 if (!flag_m68k_mri)
5921 filename = demand_copy_string (&i);
5922 if (filename == NULL)
5924 /* demand_copy_string has already printed an error and
5925 called ignore_rest_of_line. */
5926 return;
5929 else
5931 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5932 i = 0;
5933 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
5934 && *input_line_pointer != ' '
5935 && *input_line_pointer != '\t')
5937 obstack_1grow (&notes, *input_line_pointer);
5938 ++input_line_pointer;
5939 ++i;
5942 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
5943 filename = (char *) obstack_finish (&notes);
5944 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
5945 ++input_line_pointer;
5948 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5950 path = notes_alloc (i + include_dir_maxlen + 2);
5951 try_file = search_and_open (filename, path);
5952 if (try_file)
5953 fclose (try_file);
5955 register_dependency (path);
5956 input_scrub_insert_file (path);
5959 void
5960 init_include_dir (void)
5962 include_dirs = XNEWVEC (const char *, 1);
5963 include_dirs[0] = "."; /* Current dir. */
5964 include_dir_count = 1;
5965 include_dir_maxlen = 1;
5968 void
5969 add_include_dir (char *path)
5971 include_dir_count++;
5972 include_dirs = XRESIZEVEC (const char *, include_dirs, include_dir_count);
5973 include_dirs[include_dir_count - 1] = path; /* New one. */
5975 size_t i = strlen (path);
5976 if (i > include_dir_maxlen)
5977 include_dir_maxlen = i;
5980 /* Output debugging information to denote the source file. */
5982 static void
5983 generate_file_debug (void)
5985 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5986 stabs_generate_asm_file ();
5989 /* Output line number debugging information for the current source line. */
5991 void
5992 generate_lineno_debug (void)
5994 switch (debug_type)
5996 case DEBUG_UNSPECIFIED:
5997 case DEBUG_NONE:
5998 case DEBUG_DWARF:
5999 break;
6000 case DEBUG_STABS:
6001 stabs_generate_asm_lineno ();
6002 break;
6003 case DEBUG_ECOFF:
6004 ecoff_generate_asm_lineno ();
6005 break;
6006 case DEBUG_DWARF2:
6007 /* ??? We could here indicate to dwarf2dbg.c that something
6008 has changed. However, since there is additional backend
6009 support that is required (calling dwarf2_emit_insn), we
6010 let dwarf2dbg.c call as_where on its own. */
6011 break;
6012 case DEBUG_CODEVIEW:
6013 codeview_generate_asm_lineno ();
6014 break;
6018 /* Output debugging information to mark a function entry point or end point.
6019 END_P is zero for .func, and non-zero for .endfunc. */
6021 void
6022 s_func (int end_p)
6024 do_s_func (end_p, NULL);
6027 /* Subroutine of s_func so targets can choose a different default prefix.
6028 If DEFAULT_PREFIX is NULL, use the target's "leading char". */
6030 static void
6031 do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix)
6033 if (end_p)
6035 if (current_name == NULL)
6037 as_bad (_("missing .func"));
6038 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6039 return;
6042 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
6043 stabs_generate_asm_endfunc (current_name, current_label);
6045 free (current_name);
6046 free (current_label);
6047 current_name = current_label = NULL;
6049 else /* ! end_p */
6051 char *name, *label;
6052 char delim1, delim2;
6054 if (current_name != NULL)
6056 as_bad (_(".endfunc missing for previous .func"));
6057 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6058 return;
6061 delim1 = get_symbol_name (& name);
6062 name = xstrdup (name);
6063 *input_line_pointer = delim1;
6064 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
6065 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
6067 if (default_prefix)
6069 if (asprintf (&label, "%s%s", default_prefix, name) == -1)
6070 as_fatal ("%s", xstrerror (errno));
6072 else
6074 char leading_char = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (stdoutput);
6075 /* Missing entry point, use function's name with the leading
6076 char prepended. */
6077 if (leading_char)
6079 if (asprintf (&label, "%c%s", leading_char, name) == -1)
6080 as_fatal ("%s", xstrerror (errno));
6082 else
6083 label = xstrdup (name);
6086 else
6088 ++input_line_pointer;
6089 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
6090 delim2 = get_symbol_name (& label);
6091 label = xstrdup (label);
6092 restore_line_pointer (delim2);
6095 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
6096 stabs_generate_asm_func (name, label);
6098 current_name = name;
6099 current_label = label;
6102 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6105 #ifdef HANDLE_BUNDLE
6107 void
6108 s_bundle_align_mode (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6110 unsigned int align = get_absolute_expression ();
6111 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
6112 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6114 if (align > (unsigned int) TC_ALIGN_LIMIT)
6115 as_fatal (_(".bundle_align_mode alignment too large (maximum %u)"),
6116 (unsigned int) TC_ALIGN_LIMIT);
6118 if (bundle_lock_frag != NULL)
6120 as_bad (_("cannot change .bundle_align_mode inside .bundle_lock"));
6121 return;
6124 bundle_align_p2 = align;
6127 void
6128 s_bundle_lock (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6130 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6132 if (bundle_align_p2 == 0)
6134 as_bad (_(".bundle_lock is meaningless without .bundle_align_mode"));
6135 return;
6138 if (bundle_lock_depth == 0)
6140 bundle_lock_frchain = frchain_now;
6141 bundle_lock_frag = start_bundle ();
6143 ++bundle_lock_depth;
6146 void
6147 s_bundle_unlock (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6149 unsigned int size;
6151 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6153 if (bundle_lock_frag == NULL)
6155 as_bad (_(".bundle_unlock without preceding .bundle_lock"));
6156 return;
6159 gas_assert (bundle_align_p2 > 0);
6161 gas_assert (bundle_lock_depth > 0);
6162 if (--bundle_lock_depth > 0)
6163 return;
6165 size = pending_bundle_size (bundle_lock_frag);
6167 if (size > 1U << bundle_align_p2)
6168 as_bad (_(".bundle_lock sequence is %u bytes, "
6169 "but bundle size is only %u bytes"),
6170 size, 1u << bundle_align_p2);
6171 else
6172 finish_bundle (bundle_lock_frag, size);
6174 bundle_lock_frag = NULL;
6175 bundle_lock_frchain = NULL;
6178 #endif /* HANDLE_BUNDLE */
6180 void
6181 s_ignore (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6183 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6186 void
6187 read_print_statistics (FILE *file)
6189 htab_print_statistics (file, "pseudo-op table", po_hash);
6192 /* Inserts the given line into the input stream.
6194 This call avoids macro/conditionals nesting checking, since the contents of
6195 the line are assumed to replace the contents of a line already scanned.
6197 An appropriate use of this function would be substitution of input lines when
6198 called by md_start_line_hook(). The given line is assumed to already be
6199 properly scrubbed. */
6201 void
6202 input_scrub_insert_line (const char *line)
6204 sb newline;
6205 size_t len = strlen (line);
6206 sb_build (&newline, len);
6207 sb_add_buffer (&newline, line, len);
6208 input_scrub_include_sb (&newline, input_line_pointer, expanding_none);
6209 sb_kill (&newline);
6210 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
6213 /* Insert a file into the input stream; the path must resolve to an actual
6214 file; no include path searching or dependency registering is performed. */
6216 void
6217 input_scrub_insert_file (char *path)
6219 input_scrub_include_file (path, input_line_pointer);
6220 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
6223 /* Find the end of a line, considering quotation and escaping of quotes. */
6225 #if !defined(TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS) && defined(SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS)
6226 # define TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS 1
6227 #endif
6229 static char *
6230 _find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string, int insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6231 int in_macro)
6233 char inquote = '\0';
6234 int inescape = 0;
6236 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s]
6237 || (inquote && !ISCNTRL (*s))
6238 || (inquote == '\'' && flag_mri)
6239 #ifdef TC_EOL_IN_INSN
6240 || (insn && TC_EOL_IN_INSN (s))
6241 #endif
6242 /* PR 6926: When we are parsing the body of a macro the sequence
6243 \@ is special - it refers to the invocation count. If the @
6244 character happens to be registered as a line-separator character
6245 by the target, then the is_end_of_line[] test above will have
6246 returned true, but we need to ignore the line separating
6247 semantics in this particular case. */
6248 || (in_macro && inescape && *s == '@')
6251 if (mri_string && *s == '\'')
6252 inquote ^= *s;
6253 else if (inescape)
6254 inescape = 0;
6255 else if (*s == '\\')
6256 inescape = 1;
6257 else if (!inquote
6258 ? *s == '"'
6259 #ifdef TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS
6260 || (TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS && *s == '\'')
6261 #endif
6262 : *s == inquote)
6263 inquote ^= *s;
6264 ++s;
6266 if (inquote)
6267 as_warn (_("missing closing `%c'"), inquote);
6268 if (inescape && !ignore_input ())
6269 as_warn (_("stray `\\'"));
6270 return s;
6273 char *
6274 find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string)
6276 return _find_end_of_line (s, mri_string, 0, 0);
6279 static char *saved_ilp;
6280 static char *saved_limit;
6282 /* Use BUF as a temporary input pointer for calling other functions in this
6283 file. BUF must be a C string, so that its end can be found by strlen.
6284 Also sets the buffer_limit variable (local to this file) so that buffer
6285 overruns should not occur. Saves the current input line pointer so that
6286 it can be restored by calling restore_ilp().
6288 Does not support recursion. */
6290 void
6291 temp_ilp (char *buf)
6293 gas_assert (saved_ilp == NULL);
6294 gas_assert (buf != NULL);
6296 saved_ilp = input_line_pointer;
6297 saved_limit = buffer_limit;
6298 /* Prevent the assert in restore_ilp from triggering if
6299 the input_line_pointer has not yet been initialised. */
6300 if (saved_ilp == NULL)
6301 saved_limit = saved_ilp = (char *) "";
6303 input_line_pointer = buf;
6304 buffer_limit = buf + strlen (buf);
6305 input_from_string = true;
6308 /* Restore a saved input line pointer. */
6310 void
6311 restore_ilp (void)
6313 gas_assert (saved_ilp != NULL);
6315 input_line_pointer = saved_ilp;
6316 buffer_limit = saved_limit;
6317 input_from_string = false;
6319 saved_ilp = NULL;