1 /* isearch.c - incremental searching */
3 /* **************************************************************** */
5 /* I-Search and Searching */
7 /* **************************************************************** */
9 /* Copyright (C) 1987-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
11 This file is part of the GNU Readline Library (Readline), a library
12 for reading lines of text with interactive input and history editing.
14 Readline is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
17 (at your option) any later version.
19 Readline is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 GNU General Public License for more details.
24 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 along with Readline. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28 #define READLINE_LIBRARY
30 #if defined (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
34 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
42 #if defined (HAVE_STDLIB_H)
45 # include "ansi_stdlib.h"
54 #include "rlprivate.h"
57 /* Variables exported to other files in the readline library. */
58 char *_rl_isearch_terminators
= (char *)NULL
;
60 _rl_search_cxt
*_rl_iscxt
= 0;
62 /* Variables imported from other files in the readline library. */
63 extern HIST_ENTRY
*_rl_saved_line_for_history
;
65 static int rl_search_history
PARAMS((int, int));
67 static _rl_search_cxt
*_rl_isearch_init
PARAMS((int));
68 static void _rl_isearch_fini
PARAMS((_rl_search_cxt
*));
69 static int _rl_isearch_cleanup
PARAMS((_rl_search_cxt
*, int));
71 /* Last line found by the current incremental search, so we don't `find'
72 identical lines many times in a row. Now part of isearch context. */
73 /* static char *prev_line_found; */
75 /* Last search string and its length. */
76 static char *last_isearch_string
;
77 static int last_isearch_string_len
;
79 static char * const default_isearch_terminators
= "\033\012";
82 _rl_scxt_alloc (type
, flags
)
87 cxt
= (_rl_search_cxt
*)xmalloc (sizeof (_rl_search_cxt
));
92 cxt
->search_string
= 0;
93 cxt
->search_string_size
= cxt
->search_string_index
= 0;
96 cxt
->allocated_line
= 0;
97 cxt
->hlen
= cxt
->hindex
= 0;
99 cxt
->save_point
= rl_point
;
100 cxt
->save_mark
= rl_mark
;
101 cxt
->save_line
= where_history ();
102 cxt
->last_found_line
= cxt
->save_line
;
103 cxt
->prev_line_found
= 0;
105 cxt
->save_undo_list
= 0;
107 cxt
->keymap
= _rl_keymap
;
108 cxt
->okeymap
= _rl_keymap
;
110 cxt
->history_pos
= 0;
116 cxt
->sline_len
= cxt
->sline_index
= 0;
118 cxt
->search_terminators
= 0;
124 _rl_scxt_dispose (cxt
, flags
)
128 FREE (cxt
->search_string
);
129 FREE (cxt
->allocated_line
);
135 /* Search backwards through the history looking for a string which is typed
136 interactively. Start with the current line. */
138 rl_reverse_search_history (sign
, key
)
141 return (rl_search_history (-sign
, key
));
144 /* Search forwards through the history looking for a string which is typed
145 interactively. Start with the current line. */
147 rl_forward_search_history (sign
, key
)
150 return (rl_search_history (sign
, key
));
153 /* Display the current state of the search in the echo-area.
154 SEARCH_STRING contains the string that is being searched for,
155 DIRECTION is zero for forward, or non-zero for reverse,
156 WHERE is the history list number of the current line. If it is
157 -1, then this line is the starting one. */
159 rl_display_search (search_string
, reverse_p
, where
)
161 int reverse_p
, where
;
164 int msglen
, searchlen
;
166 searchlen
= (search_string
&& *search_string
) ? strlen (search_string
) : 0;
168 message
= (char *)xmalloc (searchlen
+ 33);
174 sprintf (message
, "[%d]", where
+ history_base
);
175 msglen
= strlen (message
);
179 message
[msglen
++] = '(';
183 strcpy (message
+ msglen
, "reverse-");
187 strcpy (message
+ msglen
, "i-search)`");
192 strcpy (message
+ msglen
, search_string
);
196 strcpy (message
+ msglen
, "': ");
198 rl_message ("%s", message
);
200 (*rl_redisplay_function
) ();
203 static _rl_search_cxt
*
204 _rl_isearch_init (direction
)
211 cxt
= _rl_scxt_alloc (RL_SEARCH_ISEARCH
, 0);
213 cxt
->sflags
|= SF_REVERSE
;
215 cxt
->search_terminators
= _rl_isearch_terminators
? _rl_isearch_terminators
216 : default_isearch_terminators
;
218 /* Create an arrary of pointers to the lines that we want to search. */
219 hlist
= history_list ();
220 rl_maybe_replace_line ();
223 for (i
= 0; hlist
[i
]; i
++);
225 /* Allocate space for this many lines, +1 for the current input line,
226 and remember those lines. */
227 cxt
->lines
= (char **)xmalloc ((1 + (cxt
->hlen
= i
)) * sizeof (char *));
228 for (i
= 0; i
< cxt
->hlen
; i
++)
229 cxt
->lines
[i
] = hlist
[i
]->line
;
231 if (_rl_saved_line_for_history
)
232 cxt
->lines
[i
] = _rl_saved_line_for_history
->line
;
235 /* Keep track of this so we can free it. */
236 cxt
->allocated_line
= (char *)xmalloc (1 + strlen (rl_line_buffer
));
237 strcpy (cxt
->allocated_line
, &rl_line_buffer
[0]);
238 cxt
->lines
[i
] = cxt
->allocated_line
;
243 /* The line where we start the search. */
244 cxt
->history_pos
= cxt
->save_line
;
248 /* Initialize search parameters. */
249 cxt
->search_string
= (char *)xmalloc (cxt
->search_string_size
= 128);
250 cxt
->search_string
[cxt
->search_string_index
= 0] = '\0';
252 /* Normalize DIRECTION into 1 or -1. */
253 cxt
->direction
= (direction
>= 0) ? 1 : -1;
255 cxt
->sline
= rl_line_buffer
;
256 cxt
->sline_len
= strlen (cxt
->sline
);
257 cxt
->sline_index
= rl_point
;
259 _rl_iscxt
= cxt
; /* save globally */
265 _rl_isearch_fini (cxt
)
268 /* First put back the original state. */
269 strcpy (rl_line_buffer
, cxt
->lines
[cxt
->save_line
]);
271 rl_restore_prompt ();
273 /* Save the search string for possible later use. */
274 FREE (last_isearch_string
);
275 last_isearch_string
= cxt
->search_string
;
276 last_isearch_string_len
= cxt
->search_string_index
;
277 cxt
->search_string
= 0;
279 if (cxt
->last_found_line
< cxt
->save_line
)
280 rl_get_previous_history (cxt
->save_line
- cxt
->last_found_line
, 0);
282 rl_get_next_history (cxt
->last_found_line
- cxt
->save_line
, 0);
284 /* If the string was not found, put point at the end of the last matching
285 line. If last_found_line == orig_line, we didn't find any matching
286 history lines at all, so put point back in its original position. */
287 if (cxt
->sline_index
< 0)
289 if (cxt
->last_found_line
== cxt
->save_line
)
290 cxt
->sline_index
= cxt
->save_point
;
292 cxt
->sline_index
= strlen (rl_line_buffer
);
293 rl_mark
= cxt
->save_mark
;
296 rl_point
= cxt
->sline_index
;
297 /* Don't worry about where to put the mark here; rl_get_previous_history
298 and rl_get_next_history take care of it. */
304 _rl_search_getchar (cxt
)
309 /* Read a key and decide how to proceed. */
310 RL_SETSTATE(RL_STATE_MOREINPUT
);
311 c
= cxt
->lastc
= rl_read_key ();
312 RL_UNSETSTATE(RL_STATE_MOREINPUT
);
314 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
315 if (MB_CUR_MAX
> 1 && rl_byte_oriented
== 0)
316 c
= cxt
->lastc
= _rl_read_mbstring (cxt
->lastc
, cxt
->mb
, MB_LEN_MAX
);
322 /* Process just-read character C according to isearch context CXT. Return
323 -1 if the caller should just free the context and return, 0 if we should
324 break out of the loop, and 1 if we should continue to read characters. */
326 _rl_isearch_dispatch (cxt
, c
)
330 int n
, wstart
, wlen
, limit
, cval
;
331 rl_command_func_t
*f
;
333 f
= (rl_command_func_t
*)NULL
;
337 cxt
->sflags
|= SF_FAILED
;
338 cxt
->history_pos
= cxt
->last_found_line
;
342 /* If we are moving into a new keymap, modify cxt->keymap and go on.
343 This can be a problem if c == ESC and we want to terminate the
344 incremental search, so we check */
345 if (c
>= 0 && cxt
->keymap
[c
].type
== ISKMAP
&& strchr (cxt
->search_terminators
, cxt
->lastc
) == 0)
347 cxt
->keymap
= FUNCTION_TO_KEYMAP (cxt
->keymap
, c
);
348 cxt
->sflags
|= SF_CHGKMAP
;
349 /* XXX - we should probably save this sequence, so we can do
350 something useful if this doesn't end up mapping to a command. */
354 /* Translate the keys we do something with to opcodes. */
355 if (c
>= 0 && cxt
->keymap
[c
].type
== ISFUNC
)
357 f
= cxt
->keymap
[c
].function
;
359 if (f
== rl_reverse_search_history
)
360 cxt
->lastc
= (cxt
->sflags
& SF_REVERSE
) ? -1 : -2;
361 else if (f
== rl_forward_search_history
)
362 cxt
->lastc
= (cxt
->sflags
& SF_REVERSE
) ? -2 : -1;
363 else if (f
== rl_rubout
)
365 else if (c
== CTRL ('G') || f
== rl_abort
)
367 else if (c
== CTRL ('W') || f
== rl_unix_word_rubout
) /* XXX */
369 else if (c
== CTRL ('Y') || f
== rl_yank
) /* XXX */
373 /* If we changed the keymap earlier while translating a key sequence into
374 a command, restore it now that we've succeeded. */
375 if (cxt
->sflags
& SF_CHGKMAP
)
377 cxt
->keymap
= cxt
->okeymap
;
378 cxt
->sflags
&= ~SF_CHGKMAP
;
381 /* The characters in isearch_terminators (set from the user-settable
382 variable isearch-terminators) are used to terminate the search but
383 not subsequently execute the character as a command. The default
384 value is "\033\012" (ESC and C-J). */
385 if (cxt
->lastc
> 0 && strchr (cxt
->search_terminators
, cxt
->lastc
))
387 /* ESC still terminates the search, but if there is pending
388 input or if input arrives within 0.1 seconds (on systems
389 with select(2)) it is used as a prefix character
390 with rl_execute_next. WATCH OUT FOR THIS! This is intended
391 to allow the arrow keys to be used like ^F and ^B are used
392 to terminate the search and execute the movement command.
393 XXX - since _rl_input_available depends on the application-
394 settable keyboard timeout value, this could alternatively
395 use _rl_input_queued(100000) */
396 if (cxt
->lastc
== ESC
&& _rl_input_available ())
397 rl_execute_next (ESC
);
401 #define ENDSRCH_CHAR(c) \
402 ((CTRL_CHAR (c) || META_CHAR (c) || (c) == RUBOUT) && ((c) != CTRL ('G')))
404 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
405 if (MB_CUR_MAX
> 1 && rl_byte_oriented
== 0)
407 if (cxt
->lastc
>= 0 && (cxt
->mb
[0] && cxt
->mb
[1] == '\0') && ENDSRCH_CHAR (cxt
->lastc
))
409 /* This sets rl_pending_input to LASTC; it will be picked up the next
410 time rl_read_key is called. */
411 rl_execute_next (cxt
->lastc
);
417 if (cxt
->lastc
>= 0 && ENDSRCH_CHAR (cxt
->lastc
))
419 /* This sets rl_pending_input to LASTC; it will be picked up the next
420 time rl_read_key is called. */
421 rl_execute_next (cxt
->lastc
);
425 /* Now dispatch on the character. `Opcodes' affect the search string or
426 state. Other characters are added to the string. */
431 if (cxt
->search_string_index
== 0)
433 if (last_isearch_string
)
435 cxt
->search_string_size
= 64 + last_isearch_string_len
;
436 cxt
->search_string
= (char *)xrealloc (cxt
->search_string
, cxt
->search_string_size
);
437 strcpy (cxt
->search_string
, last_isearch_string
);
438 cxt
->search_string_index
= last_isearch_string_len
;
439 rl_display_search (cxt
->search_string
, (cxt
->sflags
& SF_REVERSE
), -1);
444 else if (cxt
->sflags
& SF_REVERSE
)
446 else if (cxt
->sline_index
!= cxt
->sline_len
)
452 /* switch directions */
454 cxt
->direction
= -cxt
->direction
;
455 if (cxt
->direction
< 0)
456 cxt
->sflags
|= SF_REVERSE
;
458 cxt
->sflags
&= ~SF_REVERSE
;
461 /* delete character from search string. */
462 case -3: /* C-H, DEL */
463 /* This is tricky. To do this right, we need to keep a
464 stack of search positions for the current search, with
465 sentinels marking the beginning and end. But this will
466 do until we have a real isearch-undo. */
467 if (cxt
->search_string_index
== 0)
470 cxt
->search_string
[--cxt
->search_string_index
] = '\0';
473 case -4: /* C-G, abort */
474 rl_replace_line (cxt
->lines
[cxt
->save_line
], 0);
475 rl_point
= cxt
->save_point
;
476 rl_mark
= cxt
->save_mark
;
483 /* skip over portion of line we already matched and yank word */
484 wstart
= rl_point
+ cxt
->search_string_index
;
485 if (wstart
>= rl_end
)
491 /* if not in a word, move to one. */
492 cval
= _rl_char_value (rl_line_buffer
, wstart
);
493 if (_rl_walphabetic (cval
) == 0)
498 n
= MB_NEXTCHAR (rl_line_buffer
, wstart
, 1, MB_FIND_NONZERO
);;
501 cval
= _rl_char_value (rl_line_buffer
, n
);
502 if (_rl_walphabetic (cval
) == 0)
504 n
= MB_NEXTCHAR (rl_line_buffer
, n
, 1, MB_FIND_NONZERO
);;
506 wlen
= n
- wstart
+ 1;
507 if (cxt
->search_string_index
+ wlen
+ 1 >= cxt
->search_string_size
)
509 cxt
->search_string_size
+= wlen
+ 1;
510 cxt
->search_string
= (char *)xrealloc (cxt
->search_string
, cxt
->search_string_size
);
512 for (; wstart
< n
; wstart
++)
513 cxt
->search_string
[cxt
->search_string_index
++] = rl_line_buffer
[wstart
];
514 cxt
->search_string
[cxt
->search_string_index
] = '\0';
518 /* skip over portion of line we already matched and yank rest */
519 wstart
= rl_point
+ cxt
->search_string_index
;
520 if (wstart
>= rl_end
)
525 n
= rl_end
- wstart
+ 1;
526 if (cxt
->search_string_index
+ n
+ 1 >= cxt
->search_string_size
)
528 cxt
->search_string_size
+= n
+ 1;
529 cxt
->search_string
= (char *)xrealloc (cxt
->search_string
, cxt
->search_string_size
);
531 for (n
= wstart
; n
< rl_end
; n
++)
532 cxt
->search_string
[cxt
->search_string_index
++] = rl_line_buffer
[n
];
533 cxt
->search_string
[cxt
->search_string_index
] = '\0';
536 /* Add character to search string and continue search. */
538 if (cxt
->search_string_index
+ 2 >= cxt
->search_string_size
)
540 cxt
->search_string_size
+= 128;
541 cxt
->search_string
= (char *)xrealloc (cxt
->search_string
, cxt
->search_string_size
);
543 #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE)
544 if (MB_CUR_MAX
> 1 && rl_byte_oriented
== 0)
547 for (j
= 0, l
= strlen (cxt
->mb
); j
< l
; )
548 cxt
->search_string
[cxt
->search_string_index
++] = cxt
->mb
[j
++];
552 cxt
->search_string
[cxt
->search_string_index
++] = c
;
553 cxt
->search_string
[cxt
->search_string_index
] = '\0';
557 for (cxt
->sflags
&= ~(SF_FOUND
|SF_FAILED
);; )
559 limit
= cxt
->sline_len
- cxt
->search_string_index
+ 1;
561 /* Search the current line. */
562 while ((cxt
->sflags
& SF_REVERSE
) ? (cxt
->sline_index
>= 0) : (cxt
->sline_index
< limit
))
564 if (STREQN (cxt
->search_string
, cxt
->sline
+ cxt
->sline_index
, cxt
->search_string_index
))
566 cxt
->sflags
|= SF_FOUND
;
570 cxt
->sline_index
+= cxt
->direction
;
572 if (cxt
->sflags
& SF_FOUND
)
575 /* Move to the next line, but skip new copies of the line
576 we just found and lines shorter than the string we're
580 /* Move to the next line. */
581 cxt
->history_pos
+= cxt
->direction
;
583 /* At limit for direction? */
584 if ((cxt
->sflags
& SF_REVERSE
) ? (cxt
->history_pos
< 0) : (cxt
->history_pos
== cxt
->hlen
))
586 cxt
->sflags
|= SF_FAILED
;
590 /* We will need these later. */
591 cxt
->sline
= cxt
->lines
[cxt
->history_pos
];
592 cxt
->sline_len
= strlen (cxt
->sline
);
594 while ((cxt
->prev_line_found
&& STREQ (cxt
->prev_line_found
, cxt
->lines
[cxt
->history_pos
])) ||
595 (cxt
->search_string_index
> cxt
->sline_len
));
597 if (cxt
->sflags
& SF_FAILED
)
600 /* Now set up the line for searching... */
601 cxt
->sline_index
= (cxt
->sflags
& SF_REVERSE
) ? cxt
->sline_len
- cxt
->search_string_index
: 0;
604 if (cxt
->sflags
& SF_FAILED
)
606 /* We cannot find the search string. Ding the bell. */
608 cxt
->history_pos
= cxt
->last_found_line
;
612 /* We have found the search string. Just display it. But don't
613 actually move there in the history list until the user accepts
615 if (cxt
->sflags
& SF_FOUND
)
617 cxt
->prev_line_found
= cxt
->lines
[cxt
->history_pos
];
618 rl_replace_line (cxt
->lines
[cxt
->history_pos
], 0);
619 rl_point
= cxt
->sline_index
;
620 cxt
->last_found_line
= cxt
->history_pos
;
621 rl_display_search (cxt
->search_string
, (cxt
->sflags
& SF_REVERSE
), (cxt
->history_pos
== cxt
->save_line
) ? -1 : cxt
->history_pos
);
628 _rl_isearch_cleanup (cxt
, r
)
633 _rl_isearch_fini (cxt
);
634 _rl_scxt_dispose (cxt
, 0);
637 RL_UNSETSTATE(RL_STATE_ISEARCH
);
642 /* Search through the history looking for an interactively typed string.
643 This is analogous to i-search. We start the search in the current line.
644 DIRECTION is which direction to search; >= 0 means forward, < 0 means
647 rl_search_history (direction
, invoking_key
)
648 int direction
, invoking_key
;
650 _rl_search_cxt
*cxt
; /* local for now, but saved globally */
653 RL_SETSTATE(RL_STATE_ISEARCH
);
654 cxt
= _rl_isearch_init (direction
);
656 rl_display_search (cxt
->search_string
, (cxt
->sflags
& SF_REVERSE
), -1);
658 /* If we are using the callback interface, all we do is set up here and
659 return. The key is that we leave RL_STATE_ISEARCH set. */
660 if (RL_ISSTATE (RL_STATE_CALLBACK
))
666 c
= _rl_search_getchar (cxt
);
667 /* We might want to handle EOF here (c == 0) */
668 r
= _rl_isearch_dispatch (cxt
, cxt
->lastc
);
673 /* The searching is over. The user may have found the string that she
674 was looking for, or else she may have exited a failing search. If
675 LINE_INDEX is -1, then that shows that the string searched for was
676 not found. We use this to determine where to place rl_point. */
677 return (_rl_isearch_cleanup (cxt
, r
));
680 #if defined (READLINE_CALLBACKS)
681 /* Called from the callback functions when we are ready to read a key. The
682 callback functions know to call this because RL_ISSTATE(RL_STATE_ISEARCH).
683 If _rl_isearch_dispatch finishes searching, this function is responsible
684 for turning off RL_STATE_ISEARCH, which it does using _rl_isearch_cleanup. */
686 _rl_isearch_callback (cxt
)
691 c
= _rl_search_getchar (cxt
);
692 /* We might want to handle EOF here */
693 r
= _rl_isearch_dispatch (cxt
, cxt
->lastc
);
695 return (r
<= 0) ? _rl_isearch_cleanup (cxt
, r
) : 0;