gdb/testsuite/gdb.cp/classes.cc

   1 /* This testcase is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
   2
   3    Copyright 1993-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   8    (at your option) any later version.
   9
  10    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13    GNU General Public License for more details.
  14
  15    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  17
  18 // Test various -*- C++ -*- things.
  19
  20 // ====================== basic C++ types  =======================
  21 bool            v_bool;
  22 bool            v_bool_array[2];
  23
  24 typedef struct fleep fleep;
  25 struct fleep { int a; } s;
  26
  27 // ====================== simple class structures  =======================
  28
  29 struct default_public_struct {
  30  // defaults to public:
  31   int a;
  32   int b;
  33 };
  34
  35 struct explicit_public_struct {
  36  public:
  37   int a;
  38   int b;
  39 };
  40
  41 struct protected_struct {
  42  protected:
  43   int a;
  44   int b;
  45 };
  46
  47 struct private_struct {
  48  private:
  49   int a;
  50   int b;
  51 };
  52
  53 struct mixed_protection_struct {
  54  public:
  55   int a;
  56   int b;
  57  private:
  58   int c;
  59   int d;
  60  protected:
  61   int e;
  62   int f;
  63  public:
  64   int g;
  65  private:
  66   int h;
  67  protected:
  68   int i;
  69 };
  70
  71 class public_class {
  72  public:
  73   int a;
  74   int b;
  75 };
  76
  77 class protected_class {
  78  protected:
  79   int a;
  80   int b;
  81 };
  82
  83 class default_private_class {
  84  // defaults to private:
  85   int a;
  86   int b;
  87 };
  88
  89 class explicit_private_class {
  90  private:
  91   int a;
  92   int b;
  93 };
  94
  95 class mixed_protection_class {
  96  public:
  97   int a;
  98   int b;
  99  private:
 100   int c;
 101   int d;
 102  protected:
 103   int e;
 104   int f;
 105  public:
 106   int g;
 107  private:
 108   int h;
 109  protected:
 110   int i;
 111 };
 112
 113 class const_vol_method_class {
 114 public:
 115   int a;
 116   int b;
 117   int foo (int &) const;
 118   int bar (int &) volatile;
 119   int baz (int &) const volatile;
 120 };
 121
 122 int const_vol_method_class::foo (int & ir) const
 123 {
 124   return ir + 3;
 125 }
 126 int const_vol_method_class::bar (int & ir) volatile
 127 {
 128   return ir + 4;
 129 }
 130 int const_vol_method_class::baz (int & ir) const volatile
 131 {
 132   return ir + 5;
 133 }
 134
 135 // ========================= simple inheritance ==========================
 136
 137 class A {
 138  public:
 139   int a;
 140   int x;
 141 };
 142
 143 A g_A;
 144
 145 class B : public A {
 146  public:
 147   int b;
 148   int x;
 149 };
 150
 151 B g_B;
 152
 153 class C : public A {
 154  public:
 155   int c;
 156   int x;
 157 };
 158
 159 C g_C;
 160
 161 class D : public B, public C {
 162  public:
 163   int d;
 164   int x;
 165 };
 166
 167 D g_D;
 168
 169 class E : public D {
 170  public:
 171   int e;
 172   int x;
 173 };
 174
 175 E g_E;
 176
 177 class class_with_anon_union
 178 {
 179  public:
 180   int one;
 181   union
 182   {
 183     int a;
 184     long b;
 185   };
 186 };
 187
 188 class_with_anon_union g_anon_union;
 189
 190 void inheritance2 (void)
 191 {
 192 }
 193
 194 void inheritance1 (void)
 195 {
 196   int ival;
 197   int *intp;
 198
 199   // {A::a, A::x}
 200
 201   g_A.A::a = 1;
 202   g_A.A::x = 2;
 203
 204   // {{A::a,A::x},B::b,B::x}
 205
 206   g_B.A::a = 3;
 207   g_B.A::x = 4;
 208   g_B.B::b = 5;
 209   g_B.B::x = 6;
 210
 211   // {{A::a,A::x},C::c,C::x}
 212
 213   g_C.A::a = 7;
 214   g_C.A::x = 8;
 215   g_C.C::c = 9;
 216   g_C.C::x = 10;
 217
 218   // {{{A::a,A::x},B::b,B::x},{{A::a,A::x},C::c,C::x},D::d,D::x}
 219
 220   // The following initialization code is non-portable, but allows us
 221   // to initialize all members of g_D until we can fill in the missing
 222   // initialization code with legal C++ code.
 223
 224   for (intp = (int *) &g_D, ival = 11;
 225        intp < ((int *) &g_D + sizeof (g_D) / sizeof (int));
 226        intp++, ival++)
 227     {
 228       *intp = ival;
 229     }
 230
 231   // Overlay the nonportable initialization with legal initialization.
 232
 233   // ????? = 11;  (g_D.A::a = 11; is ambiguous)
 234   // ????? = 12;  (g_D.A::x = 12; is ambiguous)
 235 /* djb 6-3-2000
 236
 237         This should take care of it. Rather than try to initialize using an ambiguous
 238         construct, use 2 unambiguous ones for each. Since the ambiguous a/x member is
 239         coming from C, and B, initialize D's C::a, and B::a, and D's C::x and B::x.
 240  */
 241   g_D.C::a = 15;
 242   g_D.C::x = 12;
 243   g_D.B::a = 11;
 244   g_D.B::x = 12;
 245   g_D.B::b = 13;
 246   g_D.B::x = 14;
 247   // ????? = 15;
 248   // ????? = 16;
 249   g_D.C::c = 17;
 250   g_D.C::x = 18;
 251   g_D.D::d = 19;
 252   g_D.D::x = 20;
 253
 254
 255   // {{{{A::a,A::x},B::b,B::x},{{A::a,A::x},C::c,C::x},D::d,D::x}},E::e,E::x}
 256
 257   // The following initialization code is non-portable, but allows us
 258   // to initialize all members of g_D until we can fill in the missing
 259   // initialization code with legal C++ code.
 260
 261   for (intp = (int *) &g_E, ival = 21;
 262        intp < ((int *) &g_E + sizeof (g_E) / sizeof (int));
 263        intp++, ival++)
 264   {
 265     *intp = ival;
 266   }
 267
 268   // Overlay the nonportable initialization with legal initialization.
 269
 270   // ????? = 21;  (g_E.A::a = 21; is ambiguous)
 271   // ????? = 22;  (g_E.A::x = 22; is ambiguous)
 272   g_E.B::b = 23;
 273   g_E.B::x = 24;
 274   // ????? = 25;
 275   // ????? = 26;
 276   g_E.C::c = 27;
 277   g_E.C::x = 28;
 278   g_E.D::d = 29;
 279   g_E.D::x = 30;
 280   g_E.E::e = 31;
 281   g_E.E::x = 32;
 282
 283   g_anon_union.one = 1;
 284   g_anon_union.a = 2;
 285
 286   inheritance2 ();
 287 }
 288
 289 // ======================== static member functions =====================
 290
 291 class Static {
 292 public:
 293   static void ii(int, int);
 294 };
 295 void Static::ii (int, int) { }
 296
 297 // ======================== virtual base classes=========================
 298
 299 class vA {
 300  public:
 301   int va;
 302   int vx;
 303 };
 304
 305 vA g_vA;
 306
 307 class vB : public virtual vA {
 308  public:
 309   int vb;
 310   int vx;
 311 };
 312
 313 vB g_vB;
 314
 315 class vC : public virtual vA {
 316  public:
 317   int vc;
 318   int vx;
 319 };
 320
 321 vC g_vC;
 322
 323 class vD : public virtual vB, public virtual vC {
 324  public:
 325   int vd;
 326   int vx;
 327 };
 328
 329 vD g_vD;
 330
 331 class vE : public virtual vD {
 332  public:
 333   int ve;
 334   int vx;
 335 };
 336
 337 vE g_vE;
 338
 339 void inheritance4 (void)
 340 {
 341 }
 342
 343 void inheritance3 (void)
 344 {
 345   int ival;
 346   int *intp;
 347
 348   // {vA::va, vA::vx}
 349
 350   g_vA.vA::va = 1;
 351   g_vA.vA::vx = 2;
 352
 353   // {{vA::va, vA::vx}, vB::vb, vB::vx}
 354
 355   g_vB.vA::va = 3;
 356   g_vB.vA::vx = 4;
 357   g_vB.vB::vb = 5;
 358   g_vB.vB::vx = 6;
 359
 360   // {{vA::va, vA::vx}, vC::vc, vC::vx}
 361
 362   g_vC.vA::va = 7;
 363   g_vC.vA::vx = 8;
 364   g_vC.vC::vc = 9;
 365   g_vC.vC::vx = 10;
 366
 367   // {{{{vA::va, vA::vx}, vB::vb, vB::vx}, vC::vc, vC::vx}, vD::vd,vD::vx}
 368
 369   g_vD.vA::va = 11;
 370   g_vD.vA::vx = 12;
 371   g_vD.vB::vb = 13;
 372   g_vD.vB::vx = 14;
 373   g_vD.vC::vc = 15;
 374   g_vD.vC::vx = 16;
 375   g_vD.vD::vd = 17;
 376   g_vD.vD::vx = 18;
 377
 378
 379   // {{{{{vA::va,vA::vx},vB::vb,vB::vx},vC::vc,vC::vx},vD::vd,vD::vx},vE::ve,vE::vx}
 380
 381   g_vD.vA::va = 19;
 382   g_vD.vA::vx = 20;
 383   g_vD.vB::vb = 21;
 384   g_vD.vB::vx = 22;
 385   g_vD.vC::vc = 23;
 386   g_vD.vC::vx = 24;
 387   g_vD.vD::vd = 25;
 388   g_vD.vD::vx = 26;
 389   g_vE.vE::ve = 27;
 390   g_vE.vE::vx = 28;
 391
 392   inheritance4 ();
 393 }
 394
 395 // ======================================================================
 396
 397 class Base1 {
 398  public:
 399   int x;
 400   Base1(int i) { x = i; }
 401   ~Base1 () { }
 402 };
 403
 404 typedef Base1 base1;
 405
 406 class Foo
 407 {
 408  public:
 409   int x;
 410   int y;
 411   static int st;
 412   Foo (int i, int j) { x = i; y = j; }
 413   int operator! ();
 414   operator int ();
 415   int times (int y);
 416 };
 417
 418 typedef Foo ByAnyOtherName;
 419
 420 class Bar : public Base1, public Foo {
 421  public:
 422   int z;
 423   Bar (int i, int j, int k) : Base1 (10*k), Foo (i, j) { z = k; }
 424 };
 425
 426 int Foo::operator! () { return !x; }
 427
 428 int Foo::times (int y) { return x * y; }
 429
 430 int Foo::st = 100;
 431
 432 Foo::operator int() { return x; }
 433
 434 ByAnyOtherName foo(10, 11);
 435 Bar bar(20, 21, 22);
 436
 437 /* Use a typedef for the baseclass to exercise gnu-v3-abi.c:gnuv3_dynamic_class
 438    recursion.  It's important that the class itself have no name to make sure
 439    the typedef makes it through to the recursive call.  */
 440 typedef class {
 441  public:
 442   int x;
 443   virtual int get_x () { return x; }
 444 } DynamicBase2;
 445
 446 class DynamicBar : public DynamicBase2
 447 {
 448  public:
 449   DynamicBar (int i, int j) { x = i; y = j; }
 450   int y;
 451 };
 452
 453 DynamicBar dynbar (23, 24);
 454
 455 class ClassWithEnum {
 456 public:
 457   enum PrivEnum { red, green, blue, yellow = 42 };
 458   PrivEnum priv_enum;
 459   int x;
 460 };
 461
 462 void enums2 (void)
 463 {
 464 }
 465
 466 /* classes.exp relies on statement order in this function for testing
 467    enumeration fields.  */
 468
 469 void enums1 ()
 470 {
 471   ClassWithEnum obj_with_enum;
 472   obj_with_enum.priv_enum = ClassWithEnum::red;
 473   obj_with_enum.x = 0;
 474   enums2 ();
 475   obj_with_enum.priv_enum = ClassWithEnum::green;
 476   obj_with_enum.x = 1;
 477 }
 478
 479 class ClassParam {
 480 public:
 481   int Aptr_a (A *a) { return a->a; }
 482   int Aptr_x (A *a) { return a->x; }
 483   int Aref_a (A &a) { return a.a; }
 484   int Aref_x (A &a) { return a.x; }
 485   int Aval_a (A a) { return a.a; }
 486   int Aval_x (A a) { return a.x; }
 487 };
 488
 489 ClassParam class_param;
 490
 491 class Contains_static_instance
 492 {
 493  public:
 494   int x;
 495   int y;
 496   Contains_static_instance (int i, int j) { x = i; y = j; }
 497   static Contains_static_instance null;
 498 };
 499
 500 Contains_static_instance Contains_static_instance::null(0,0);
 501 Contains_static_instance csi(10,20);
 502
 503 class Contains_nested_static_instance
 504 {
 505  public:
 506   class Nested
 507   {
 508    public:
 509     Nested(int i) : z(i) {}
 510     int z;
 511     static Contains_nested_static_instance xx;
 512   };
 513
 514   Contains_nested_static_instance(int i, int j) : x(i), y(j) {}
 515
 516   int x;
 517   int y;
 518
 519   static Contains_nested_static_instance null;
 520   static Nested yy;
 521 };
 522
 523 Contains_nested_static_instance Contains_nested_static_instance::null(0, 0);
 524 Contains_nested_static_instance::Nested Contains_nested_static_instance::yy(5);
 525 Contains_nested_static_instance
 526   Contains_nested_static_instance::Nested::xx(1,2);
 527 Contains_nested_static_instance cnsi(30,40);
 528
 529 typedef struct {
 530   int one;
 531   int two;
 532 } tagless_struct;
 533 tagless_struct v_tagless;
 534
 535 class class_with_typedefs
 536 {
 537 public:
 538   typedef int public_int;
 539 protected:
 540   typedef int protected_int;
 541 private:
 542   typedef int private_int;
 543
 544 public:
 545   class_with_typedefs ()
 546     : public_int_ (1), protected_int_ (2), private_int_ (3) {}
 547   public_int add_public (public_int a) { return a + public_int_; }
 548   public_int add_all (int a)
 549   { return add_public (a) + add_protected (a) + add_private (a); }
 550
 551 protected:
 552   protected_int add_protected (protected_int a) { return a + protected_int_; }
 553
 554 private:
 555   private_int add_private (private_int a) { return a + private_int_; }
 556
 557 protected:
 558   public_int public_int_;
 559   protected_int protected_int_;
 560   private_int private_int_;
 561 };
 562
 563 class class_with_public_typedef
 564 {
 565   int a;
 566 public:
 567   typedef int INT;
 568   INT b;
 569 };
 570
 571 class class_with_protected_typedef
 572 {
 573   int a;
 574 protected:
 575   typedef int INT;
 576   INT b;
 577 };
 578
 579 class class_with_private_typedef
 580 {
 581   int a;
 582 private:
 583   typedef int INT;
 584   INT b;
 585 };
 586
 587 struct struct_with_public_typedef
 588 {
 589   int a;
 590 public:
 591   typedef int INT;
 592   INT b;
 593 };
 594
 595 struct struct_with_protected_typedef
 596 {
 597   int a;
 598 protected:
 599   typedef int INT;
 600   INT b;
 601 };
 602
 603 struct struct_with_private_typedef
 604 {
 605   int a;
 606 private:
 607   typedef int INT;
 608   INT b;
 609 };
 610
 611 void dummy()
 612 {
 613   v_bool = true;
 614   v_bool_array[0] = false;
 615   v_bool_array[1] = v_bool;
 616 }
 617
 618 void use_methods ()
 619 {
 620   /* Refer to methods so that they don't get optimized away. */
 621   int i;
 622   i = class_param.Aptr_a (&g_A);
 623   i = class_param.Aptr_x (&g_A);
 624   i = class_param.Aref_a (g_A);
 625   i = class_param.Aref_x (g_A);
 626   i = class_param.Aval_a (g_A);
 627   i = class_param.Aval_x (g_A);
 628
 629   base1 b (3);
 630 }
 631
 632 struct Inner
 633 {
 634   static Inner instance;
 635 };
 636
 637 struct Outer
 638 {
 639   Inner inner;
 640   static Outer instance;
 641 };
 642
 643 Inner Inner::instance;
 644 Outer Outer::instance;
 645
 646 int
 647 main()
 648 {
 649   dummy();
 650   inheritance1 ();
 651   inheritance3 ();
 652   enums1 ();
 653
 654   /* FIXME: pmi gets optimized out.  Need to do some more computation with
 655      it or something.  (No one notices, because the test is xfail'd anyway,
 656      but that probably won't always be true...).  */
 657   int Foo::* pmi = &Foo::y;
 658
 659   /* Make sure the AIX linker doesn't remove the variable.  */
 660   v_tagless.one = 5;
 661
 662   use_methods ();
 663
 664   return foo.*pmi;
 665 }
 666
 667 /* Create an instance for some classes, otherwise they get optimized away.  */
 668
 669 default_public_struct default_public_s;
 670 explicit_public_struct explicit_public_s;
 671 protected_struct protected_s;
 672 private_struct private_s;
 673 mixed_protection_struct mixed_protection_s;
 674 public_class public_c;
 675 protected_class protected_c;
 676 default_private_class default_private_c;
 677 explicit_private_class explicit_private_c;
 678 mixed_protection_class mixed_protection_c;
 679 class_with_typedefs class_with_typedefs_c;
 680 class_with_public_typedef class_with_public_typedef_c;
 681 class_with_protected_typedef class_with_protected_typedef_c;
 682 class_with_private_typedef class_with_private_typedef_c;
 683 struct_with_public_typedef struct_with_public_typedef_s;
 684 struct_with_protected_typedef struct_with_protected_typedef_s;
 685 struct_with_private_typedef struct_with_private_typedef_s;